SU37468A1 - Method of making packaging material - Google Patents
Method of making packaging materialInfo
- Publication number
- SU37468A1 SU37468A1 SU137570A SU137570A SU37468A1 SU 37468 A1 SU37468 A1 SU 37468A1 SU 137570 A SU137570 A SU 137570A SU 137570 A SU137570 A SU 137570A SU 37468 A1 SU37468 A1 SU 37468A1
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- packaging material
- making packaging
- mastic
- pitch
- fire
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 title description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 239000013521 mastic Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011280 coal tar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011286 gas tar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011088 parchment paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012184 tortilla Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
Description
Предлагаемое изобретение касаетс способа изготовлени изол ционного упаковочйого материала с применением битуминозных веществ.The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing an insulating packaging material using bituminous substances.
Существующие и употребл ющиес в насто щее врем упаковочные материалы , как-то: пергаментна бумага или так называема „толь-кожа (просмолка толевого картона), не отвечают в достаточной мере тем требовани м, которые предъ вл ютс этим материалам при упаковке товаров, так как при длительных перевозках и хранении они не вполне гарантируют товар от пропуска сырости и воды. Кроме того „толь-кожа, как картон, пропитанный мастикою, в состав которой вход т смолы, содержащие большие количества масел, - выдел ет из себ эти масла.The existing and currently used packaging materials, such as parchment paper or so-called leather, (tarmol paper), do not adequately meet the requirements for these materials when packaging goods, as with long-term transportation and storage, they do not fully guarantee the goods against the omission of moisture and water. In addition, tol-leather, like cardboard, impregnated with a mastic, which includes resins containing large amounts of oils, separates these oils.
Предлагаемый способ изготовлени изол ционного упаковочного материала путем пересмолки толевого картона мастикою , полученною из торф ного пека огневой гонки (огнева гонка паровай дает больщой процент воска), в смеси с нефтегазовой смолой или каменноугольной смолой дает возможность получить изол ционный материал, в достаточной мере отвечающий необходимым требовани м упаковки товаров в цел хThe proposed method for the manufacture of insulating packaging material by re-grinding the token cardboard with a mastic obtained from a tortilla pitch of a fire race (a fire steam train gives a large percentage of wax), mixed with oil and gas tar or coal tar, provides an opportunity to obtain insulating material sufficiently adequate packaging requirements for goods
предохранени от отсыревани , подмочки и т. п.protection from dampness, pads, etc.
Дл приготовлени мастики торф ной пек огневой гонки в смеси с нефтегазовой смолой (или каменноугольной) подвергают проварке в котле при соответствующей температуре.For the preparation of mastic, peat pitch of a fire race mixed with an oil and gas resin (or coal) is cooked in a boiler at an appropriate temperature.
Процентное соотнощейие указанных компонентов зависит от их химических и физических свойств и колеблетс в пределах дл торф ного пека 60-80°/о и дл нефтегазовой смолы 20-40%.The percentage of these components depends on their chemical and physical properties and ranges from 60-80 ° / o for peat pitch and from 20 to 40% for oil and gas pitch.
Пропитку толевого картона выщеуказанной мастикой производ т обычным образом в пропиточной ванне в течение определенного времени и при соответствующей температуре, после чего пропитанный мастикою картон пропускают между отжимными валиками, обогреваемыми паром под давлением или электричеством .Impregnation of the paperboard with the above mentioned mastic is carried out in the usual way in an impregnation bath for a certain time and at an appropriate temperature, after which the cardboard soaked with the mastic is passed between the squeeze rollers heated by steam under pressure or electricity.
Полученный упаковочный материал имеет повышенную водоупорность, обусловливаемую тем, что в состав мастики входит торф ной пек огневой гонки, содержащий значительный процент воскоподобных веществ (по предварительному определению от б до 22%), который заполн ет промежутки между волокнами картона.The resulting packaging material has an increased water resistance due to the fact that the mastic contains a fire race peat pitch containing a significant percentage of wax-like substances (according to a preliminary definition from b to 22%), which fills the gaps between the cardboard fibers.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU137570A SU37468A1 (en) | 1933-11-15 | 1933-11-15 | Method of making packaging material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU137570A SU37468A1 (en) | 1933-11-15 | 1933-11-15 | Method of making packaging material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SU37468A1 true SU37468A1 (en) | 1934-06-30 |
Family
ID=48353577
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU137570A SU37468A1 (en) | 1933-11-15 | 1933-11-15 | Method of making packaging material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| SU (1) | SU37468A1 (en) |
-
1933
- 1933-11-15 SU SU137570A patent/SU37468A1/en active
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