SU24501A1 - Method of making carcass - Google Patents
Method of making carcassInfo
- Publication number
- SU24501A1 SU24501A1 SU17909A SU17909A SU24501A1 SU 24501 A1 SU24501 A1 SU 24501A1 SU 17909 A SU17909 A SU 17909A SU 17909 A SU17909 A SU 17909A SU 24501 A1 SU24501 A1 SU 24501A1
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- casein
- solution
- water
- alcohol
- drying
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 description 9
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical group NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N (R)-camphor Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(C)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000723346 Cinnamomum camphora Species 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000846 camphor Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229930008380 camphor Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium chloride Substances [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Description
Ныне существующие туши дл черчени могут быть разделены на две группы: на спиртовые, состо щие из красител и св зующего вещества (смолы и др.), растворимого в спирту, и на водные, приготовленные на животном или растительном клею. Первые обладают тем недостатком, что из-за большого количества содержани спирта они легко впитываютс бумагой , дают расплывчатые линии и кроме того, слишком быстро сохнут.Presently existing carcasses for drawing can be divided into two groups: alcoholic, consisting of dye and binder (resin, etc.), soluble in alcohol, and water, prepared on animal or vegetable glue. The former have the disadvantage that, due to the high alcohol content, they are easily absorbed by the paper, give vague lines and, moreover, dry too quickly.
Насто щее изобретение имеет целью дать тгжую тушь, котора будучи растворима в воде, по высыхании стала бы более или менее водоупорной. Дл этой цели примен ют такое св зующее вещество, которое растворимо-.в воде, но при испарении растворител образует соединение, не поддающеес действию влаги. Таким св зующим веществом может служить казеин , способньш, как известно, при некоторых услови х образовывать так называемый „необратимый желатин. Существующие способы получени необратимого желатина не применимы при изготовлении туши.The present invention is intended to provide a mascara that, when soluble in water, would become more or less watertight after drying. For this purpose, a binder is used that is soluble in water, but upon evaporation of the solvent forms a compound that is not susceptible to the action of moisture. Such a binder can be casein, which, as is well known, can form the so-called irreversible gelatin under certain conditions. Existing methods for producing irreversible gelatin are not applicable in the manufacture of carcasses.
По предлагаемому способу ввод т соли металлов в казеиновый раствор не в свободном состо нии, а в виде двойньгх солей, разлагающихс по высыхании. В отношении туши такими двойными сол ми могут быть металлические соли, способные образовать двойные соединени с аммиаком,According to the proposed method, metal salts are introduced into the casein solution not in the free state, but in the form of twin salts decomposing after drying. In the case of carcasses, such double salts can be metal salts capable of forming double compounds with ammonia,
3. Б.3. B.
который при высыхании кле постепенно испар етс и освобождает металл, вход щий в соединение с казеином и образую щий нарастворимый желатин.which, upon drying, the glue gradually evaporates and releases the metal entering into the compound with casein and forming soluble gelatin.
Дл этого 20-25 о щелочной раствор казеина, приготовленный известными Способами , смешивают с красителем путем растирани (если примен етс сажа, то ее берут 60 - 70% от веса казеина), разбавл ют водой и приливают аммиачный раствор солей, например меди, серебра, цинка в др. из расчета 0,1-0,2 эквивалента на 100 г казеина. Затем в раствор добавл ют Небольшое количество спиртового раствора камфары или другого антисептика и воды до получени раствора казеина с концентрацией в б - . Дл ускорени высыхани можно еще прибавить до спирта.To do this, 20-25% of an alkaline casein solution prepared by the known methods is mixed with the dye by rubbing (if soot is used, then 60–70% by weight of casein is taken), diluted with water and an ammonia salt solution is added. , zinc in others at a rate of 0.1-0.2 equivalent per 100 g casein. Then a small amount of camphor alcohol solution or other antiseptic and water is added to the solution to obtain a casein solution with a concentration of b -. To speed up the drying, you can still add to the alcohol.
Предмет изобретени .The subject matter of the invention.
Способ приготовлени туши, отличающийс тем, что к смеси приготовленного обычным образом щелочного раствора казеина с каким-либо крас щим веществом, по разбавлении до консистенции жидкой туши, прибавл ют аммиачный раствор, соли какого-либо т желого металла, дающей с аммиаком двойное растворимое в воде соединение , напр, меди, серебра, цинка или т. п. с прибавкой камфары или спирта или без них.A method of preparing a carcass, characterized in that an ammoniacal solution, salts of a heavy metal, which gives a double-dissolvable ammonia solution, is added to a mixture of a casein alkaline solution of casein with some dye prepared in the usual way. water compound, for example, copper, silver, zinc or the like with the addition of camphor or alcohol or without them.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU17909A SU24501A1 (en) | 1927-07-04 | 1927-07-04 | Method of making carcass |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU17909A SU24501A1 (en) | 1927-07-04 | 1927-07-04 | Method of making carcass |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SU24501A1 true SU24501A1 (en) | 1931-12-31 |
Family
ID=48342807
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU17909A SU24501A1 (en) | 1927-07-04 | 1927-07-04 | Method of making carcass |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| SU (1) | SU24501A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4298299A (en) * | 1978-12-18 | 1981-11-03 | Quarles James R | Hairpin cotter key |
-
1927
- 1927-07-04 SU SU17909A patent/SU24501A1/en active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4298299A (en) * | 1978-12-18 | 1981-11-03 | Quarles James R | Hairpin cotter key |
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