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RU2018126789A - Режущий инструмент - Google Patents

Режущий инструмент Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2018126789A
RU2018126789A RU2018126789A RU2018126789A RU2018126789A RU 2018126789 A RU2018126789 A RU 2018126789A RU 2018126789 A RU2018126789 A RU 2018126789A RU 2018126789 A RU2018126789 A RU 2018126789A RU 2018126789 A RU2018126789 A RU 2018126789A
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RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
cutting tool
phase
tool according
hard alloy
preceding paragraphs
Prior art date
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RU2018126789A
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English (en)
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RU2018126789A3 (ru
RU2726161C2 (ru
Inventor
Леиф АКЕССОН
Хосе Луис ГАРСИА
Каре ФИННЕЙД
Original Assignee
Сандвик Интеллекчуал Проперти Аб
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Publication of RU2018126789A publication Critical patent/RU2018126789A/ru
Publication of RU2018126789A3 publication Critical patent/RU2018126789A3/ru
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of RU2726161C2 publication Critical patent/RU2726161C2/ru

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C29/00—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides
    • C22C29/02—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides based on carbides or carbonitrides
    • C22C29/06—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides based on carbides or carbonitrides based on carbides, but not containing other metal compounds
    • C22C29/08—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides based on carbides or carbonitrides based on carbides, but not containing other metal compounds based on tungsten carbide
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
    • B22F3/12—Both compacting and sintering
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F5/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the special shape of the product
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23B—TURNING; BORING
    • B23B27/00—Tools for turning or boring machines; Tools of a similar kind in general; Accessories therefor
    • B23B27/14—Cutting tools of which the bits or tips or cutting inserts are of special material
    • B23B27/148—Composition of the cutting inserts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C29/00—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides
    • C22C29/02—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides based on carbides or carbonitrides
    • C22C29/06—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides based on carbides or carbonitrides based on carbides, but not containing other metal compounds
    • C22C29/067—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides based on carbides or carbonitrides based on carbides, but not containing other metal compounds comprising a particular metallic binder
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F5/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the special shape of the product
    • B22F2005/001—Cutting tools, earth boring or grinding tool other than table ware
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23B—TURNING; BORING
    • B23B2222/00—Materials of tools or workpieces composed of metals, alloys or metal matrices
    • B23B2222/28—Details of hard metal, i.e. cemented carbide
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23B—TURNING; BORING
    • B23B2224/00—Materials of tools or workpieces composed of a compound including a metal
    • B23B2224/04—Aluminium oxide
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23B—TURNING; BORING
    • B23B2224/00—Materials of tools or workpieces composed of a compound including a metal
    • B23B2224/28—Titanium carbide
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23B—TURNING; BORING
    • B23B2224/00—Materials of tools or workpieces composed of a compound including a metal
    • B23B2224/36—Titanium nitride
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23C—MILLING
    • B23C2222/00—Materials of tools or workpieces composed of metals, alloys or metal matrices
    • B23C2222/28—Details of hard metal, i.e. cemented carbide
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23C—MILLING
    • B23C2224/00—Materials of tools or workpieces composed of a compound including a metal
    • B23C2224/04—Aluminium oxide
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23C—MILLING
    • B23C2224/00—Materials of tools or workpieces composed of a compound including a metal
    • B23C2224/28—Titanium carbide
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23C—MILLING
    • B23C2224/00—Materials of tools or workpieces composed of a compound including a metal
    • B23C2224/36—Titanium nitride
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23C—MILLING
    • B23C2228/00—Properties of materials of tools or workpieces, materials of tools or workpieces applied in a specific manner
    • B23C2228/04—Properties of materials of tools or workpieces, materials of tools or workpieces applied in a specific manner applied by chemical vapour deposition [CVD]
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
    • C23C16/22—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of inorganic material, other than metallic material
    • C23C16/30—Deposition of compounds, mixtures or solid solutions, e.g. borides, carbides, nitrides
    • C23C16/32—Carbides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
    • C23C16/22—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of inorganic material, other than metallic material
    • C23C16/30—Deposition of compounds, mixtures or solid solutions, e.g. borides, carbides, nitrides
    • C23C16/34—Nitrides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
    • C23C16/22—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of inorganic material, other than metallic material
    • C23C16/30—Deposition of compounds, mixtures or solid solutions, e.g. borides, carbides, nitrides
    • C23C16/40—Oxides
    • C23C16/403—Oxides of aluminium, magnesium or beryllium

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Cutting Tools, Boring Holders, And Turrets (AREA)
  • Drilling Tools (AREA)

Claims (18)

1. Режущий инструмент, содержащий подложку из твердого сплава, содержащую WC и фазу связующего вещества, содержащую один или более из Co, Fe и Ni, при этом твердый сплав также содержит эта-фазу, содержащую карбиды Me12C и/или Me6C, где Ме представляет собой один или более металлов, выбранных из W, Mo и металлов фазы связующего вещества, причем подстехиометрическое содержание углерода в твердом сплаве составляет от -0,30 до -0,16 мас.%.
2. Режущий инструмент по п. 1, в котором подстехиометрическое содержание углерода в твердом сплаве составляет от -0,28 до -0,17 мас.%.
3. Режущий инструмент по любому из предшествующих пунктов, в котором количество эта-фазы в твердом сплаве составляет от 2 до 10 об.%.
4. Режущий инструмент по любому из предшествующих пунктов, в котором эта-фаза имеет размер зерна от 0,1 до 10 мкм.
5. Режущий инструмент по любому из предшествующих пунктов, в котором содержание фазы связующего вещества составляет от 2 до 20 мас.%.
6. Режущий инструмент по любому из предшествующих пунктов, в котором фаза связующего вещества является кобальтом.
7. Режущий инструмент по любому из предшествующих пунктов, в котором распределение эта-фазы является одним и тем же во всей подложке из твердого сплава.
8. Режущий инструмент по любому из предшествующих пунктов, в котором подложка из твердого сплава выполнена с износостойким CVD-покрытием.
9. Режущий инструмент по любому из предшествующих пунктов, в котором подложка из твердого сплава выполнена с CVD-покрытием, содержащим по меньшей мере слой Ti(C,N) и слой Al2O3.
10. Способ изготовления режущего инструмента, содержащего подложку из твердого сплава, включающий следующие стадии:
обеспечение порошка (порошков), формирующего твердые составные части, содержащие порошок WC;
обеспечение порошка (порошков), выбираемого из Co, Fe и Ni, формирующего фазу связующего вещества;
обеспечение жидкости для измельчения;
измельчение, сушка, прессование и спекание порошков в твердый сплав;
причем один или более из W, W2C, Mo или Mo2C добавляют в таком количестве, чтобы подстехиометрическое содержание углерода в спеченном твердом сплаве составляло от -0,30 до -0,16 мас.%.
11. Способ по п. 10, в котором подстехиометрическое содержание углерода в твердом сплаве составляет от -0,28 до -0,17 мас.%.
12. Способ по любому из пп. 10, 11, в котором добавляют W или W2C.
13. Способ по любому из пп. 10-12, в котором подложку из твердого сплава выполняют с износостойким CVD-покрытием.
RU2018126789A 2015-12-21 2016-12-16 Режущий инструмент RU2726161C2 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP15201543.4 2015-12-21
EP15201543 2015-12-21
PCT/EP2016/081424 WO2017108610A1 (en) 2015-12-21 2016-12-16 Cutting tool

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU2018126789A true RU2018126789A (ru) 2020-01-23
RU2018126789A3 RU2018126789A3 (ru) 2020-02-19
RU2726161C2 RU2726161C2 (ru) 2020-07-09

Family

ID=55027384

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
RU2018126789A RU2726161C2 (ru) 2015-12-21 2016-12-16 Режущий инструмент

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US11162161B2 (ru)
EP (1) EP3393703B1 (ru)
JP (1) JP7104626B2 (ru)
KR (1) KR102619746B1 (ru)
CN (1) CN108367357B (ru)
RU (1) RU2726161C2 (ru)
WO (1) WO2017108610A1 (ru)

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CN112513302B (zh) * 2018-10-04 2022-04-12 住友电工硬质合金株式会社 硬质合金、包含该硬质合金的切削工具以及硬质合金的制造方法
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN108367357A (zh) 2018-08-03
KR20180095909A (ko) 2018-08-28
RU2018126789A3 (ru) 2020-02-19
RU2726161C2 (ru) 2020-07-09
EP3393703A1 (en) 2018-10-31
EP3393703B1 (en) 2022-08-10
CN108367357B (zh) 2020-11-06
WO2017108610A1 (en) 2017-06-29
US11162161B2 (en) 2021-11-02
US20190010583A1 (en) 2019-01-10
JP2019506301A (ja) 2019-03-07
JP7104626B2 (ja) 2022-07-21
KR102619746B1 (ko) 2023-12-29

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