RU2017134013A - Производные желчных кислот в качестве агонистов fxr/tgr5 и способы их применения - Google Patents
Производные желчных кислот в качестве агонистов fxr/tgr5 и способы их применения Download PDFInfo
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- RU2017134013A RU2017134013A RU2017134013A RU2017134013A RU2017134013A RU 2017134013 A RU2017134013 A RU 2017134013A RU 2017134013 A RU2017134013 A RU 2017134013A RU 2017134013 A RU2017134013 A RU 2017134013A RU 2017134013 A RU2017134013 A RU 2017134013A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims 8
- IGRCWJPBLWGNPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-chlorophenyl)-n-(4-chlorophenyl)-n,5-dimethyl-1,2-oxazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound C=1C=C(Cl)C=CC=1N(C)C(=O)C1=C(C)ON=C1C1=CC=CC=C1Cl IGRCWJPBLWGNPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims 4
- 102100025353 G-protein coupled bile acid receptor 1 Human genes 0.000 title claims 4
- 101000857733 Homo sapiens G-protein coupled bile acid receptor 1 Proteins 0.000 title claims 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 title 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 19
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 9
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims 9
- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 claims 8
- 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 claims 8
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 8
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 7
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims 7
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims 7
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 claims 6
- IBBLRJGOOANPTQ-JKVLGAQCSA-N quinapril hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C([C@@H](C(=O)OCC)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CC2=CC=CC=C2C1)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 IBBLRJGOOANPTQ-JKVLGAQCSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 5
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 5
- 208000017169 kidney disease Diseases 0.000 claims 5
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 claims 4
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims 4
- 206010008635 Cholestasis Diseases 0.000 claims 3
- 206010048302 Tubulointerstitial nephritis Diseases 0.000 claims 3
- 230000007870 cholestasis Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 231100000359 cholestasis Toxicity 0.000 claims 3
- 231100000850 chronic interstitial nephritis Toxicity 0.000 claims 3
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims 3
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims 3
- 208000019423 liver disease Diseases 0.000 claims 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 claims 3
- 208000008439 Biliary Liver Cirrhosis Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- 208000033222 Biliary cirrhosis primary Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- 208000024172 Cardiovascular disease Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- 208000012654 Primary biliary cholangitis Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 208000016097 disease of metabolism Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- 208000006454 hepatitis Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- 231100000283 hepatitis Toxicity 0.000 claims 2
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 125000000592 heterocycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 claims 2
- 208000030159 metabolic disease Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims 2
- 208000008338 non-alcoholic fatty liver disease Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- 206010053219 non-alcoholic steatohepatitis Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 208000001072 type 2 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- 208000022309 Alcoholic Liver disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010003210 Arteriosclerosis Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 201000001320 Atherosclerosis Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010003827 Autoimmune hepatitis Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010010356 Congenital anomaly Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 208000007342 Diabetic Nephropathies Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 208000032928 Dyslipidaemia Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 208000015872 Gaucher disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 208000022461 Glomerular disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010018367 Glomerulonephritis chronic Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 208000009329 Graft vs Host Disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 208000024815 Granulomatous liver disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 208000018565 Hemochromatosis Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010019799 Hepatitis viral Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 208000002972 Hepatolenticular Degeneration Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 208000035150 Hypercholesterolemia Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010022489 Insulin Resistance Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 208000017170 Lipid metabolism disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 208000008589 Obesity Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010040047 Sepsis Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010067584 Type 1 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 208000018839 Wilson disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010048215 Xanthomatosis Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 208000006682 alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 208000011775 arteriosclerosis disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims 1
- -1 but not limited to Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims 1
- 201000001883 cholelithiasis Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 208000019425 cirrhosis of liver Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 208000033679 diabetic kidney disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 201000005206 focal segmental glomerulosclerosis Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 231100000854 focal segmental glomerulosclerosis Toxicity 0.000 claims 1
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 208000024908 graft versus host disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002008 hemorrhagic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004446 heteroarylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001631 hypertensive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 208000006575 hypertriglyceridemia Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 208000001024 intrahepatic cholestasis Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007872 intrahepatic cholestasis Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 244000005706 microflora Species 0.000 claims 1
- 201000008383 nephritis Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 201000009925 nephrosclerosis Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 235000020824 obesity Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000016236 parenteral nutrition Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 208000010157 sclerosing cholangitis Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims 1
- 201000001862 viral hepatitis Diseases 0.000 claims 1
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- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/56—Compounds containing cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systems; Derivatives thereof, e.g. steroids
- A61K31/57—Compounds containing cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systems; Derivatives thereof, e.g. steroids substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms, e.g. pregnane or progesterone
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- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/56—Compounds containing cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systems; Derivatives thereof, e.g. steroids
- A61K31/575—Compounds containing cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systems; Derivatives thereof, e.g. steroids substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of three or more carbon atoms, e.g. cholane, cholestane, ergosterol, sitosterol
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- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/56—Compounds containing cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systems; Derivatives thereof, e.g. steroids
- A61K31/58—Compounds containing cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systems; Derivatives thereof, e.g. steroids containing heterocyclic rings, e.g. danazol, stanozolol, pancuronium or digitogenin
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- C07J41/005—Normal steroids containing one or more nitrogen atoms not belonging to a hetero ring not covered by C07J41/0005 the 17-beta position being substituted by an uninterrupted chain of only two carbon atoms, e.g. pregnane derivatives
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- C07J41/0055—Normal steroids containing one or more nitrogen atoms not belonging to a hetero ring not covered by C07J41/0005 the 17-beta position being substituted by an uninterrupted chain of at least three carbon atoms which may or may not be branched, e.g. cholane or cholestane derivatives, optionally cyclised, e.g. 17-beta-phenyl or 17-beta-furyl derivatives
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Claims (126)
1. Соединение, представленное формулой I, или его фармацевтически приемлемая соль или пролекарство:
где:
Ra выбран из группы, состоящей из:
1) водорода;
2) замещенного или незамещенного -C1-C6 алкокси;
3) замещенного или незамещенного -C1-C8 алкила;
4) замещенного или незамещенного -C2-C8 алкенила;
5) замещенного или незамещенного -C2-C8 алкинила;
6) замещенного или незамещенного арилалкила;
7) замещенного или незамещенного арила;
Rb выбран из группы, состоящей из:
1) водорода;
2) замещенного или незамещенного -C1-C8 алкила;
3) замещенного или незамещенного -C2-C8 алкенила;
4) замещенного или незамещенного -C2-C8 алкинила;
5) замещенного или незамещенного арилалкила;
6) замещенного или незамещенного арила;
7) -C(O)NR10R11;
8) -C(O)NHSO2R1;
9) -SO2R1; и
10) -C(O)R1;
или Ra и Rb вместе с атомом азота, к которому они присоединены, образуют гетероциклическое кольцо;
R1 выбран из группы, состоящей из:
1) галогена;
2) гидроксила;
3) замещенного или незамещенного -C1-C8 алкила;
4) замещенного или незамещенного -C2-C8 алкенила;
5) замещенного или незамещенного -C2-C8 алкинила;
6) замещенного или незамещенного -С3-С8 циклоалкила;
7) замещенного или незамещенного арила;
8) замещенного или незамещенного арилалкила;
9) замещенного или незамещенного гетероциклоалкила;
10) замещенного или незамещенного гетероарила;
11) замещенного или незамещенного гетероарилалкила; и
12) -NR10R11;
R2 выбран из группы, состоящей из:
1) водорода;
2) замещенного или незамещенного -C1-C8 алкила;
3) замещенного или незамещенного -C2-C8 алкенила;
4) замещенного или незамещенного -C2-C8 алкинила;
5) замещенного или незамещенного арилалкила; и
6) замещенного или незамещенного арила;
Rc выбран из группы, состоящей из:
1) водорода;
2) замещенного или незамещенного -C1-C8 алкила;
3) замещенного или незамещенного -C2-C8 алкенила;
4) замещенного или незамещенного -C2-C8 алкинила;
5) замещенного или незамещенного арилалкила; и
6) замещенного или незамещенного арила;
или R2 и Rc вместе с атомом углерода, к которому они присоединены, образуют циклическое кольцо;
m выбиран из 0, 1, 2 и 3;
R3 представляет собой водород, гидроксил, -OSO3H, -OSO3-, -ОАс, -ОРО3Н2 или -ОРО3 2--;
R4 представляет собой водород, галоген, CN, N3, гидроксил, -OSO3H, -OSO3-, -ОАс, -ОРО3Н2, -OPO3 2-, -SR2 или -NHR2;
или R3 и R4 вместе с атомами углерода, к которым они присоединены, образуют -СН=СН-, или циклоалкильное кольцо, или гетероциклоалкильное кольцо;
R5 и R6 независимо выбраны из водорода или гидроксизащитной группы, такой как, но не ограничиваясь указанными, ацетил, триметилсилил или бензил;
R7 выбран из группы, состоящей из:
1) водорода;
2) галогена;
3) замещенного или незамещенного -C1-C8 алкила;
4) замещенного или незамещенного -C2-C8 алкенила;
5) замещенного или незамещенного -C2-C8 алкинила; и
6) замещенного или незамещенного -С3-С8 циклоалкила; и
R10 и R11 каждый независимо выбран из водорода, замещенного или незамещенного -C1-C8 алкила, замещенного или незамещенного -C2-C8 алкенила, замещенного или незамещенного -C2-C8 алкинила и замещенного или незамещенного -С3-C8 циклоалкила, или R10 и R11 вместе с атомом азота, к которому они присоединены, образуют гетероциклическое кольцо.
2. Соединение по п. 1, представленное формулой II, или его фармацевтически приемлемая соль или пролекарство:
где Ra, Rb, Rc, R2, R3, R4, R7 и m являются такими, как определено в п. 1.
3. Соединение по п. 1, представленное одной из формул (от III-1 до III-18), или его фармацевтически приемлемая соль или пролекарство:
где Ra, Rb, Rc, R1, R2, R7 и m являются такими, как определено в п. 1.
4. Соединение по п. 1, представленное формулой IV, или его фармацевтически приемлемая соль или пролекарство:
где Ra, Rb и m являются такими, как определено в п. 1.
5. Соединение по п. 4, выбранное из соединений формулы IV, где Ra, Rb и m представлены для каждого соединения в Таблице 1, или его фармацевтически приемлемая соль или пролекарство:
6. Соединение по п. 1, выбранное из соединений формулы V, или его фармацевтически приемлемая соль или пролекарство:
где R1 и m представлены для каждого соединения в Таблице 2:
7. Соединение по п. 1, выбранное из соединений формулы VI:
где R1 и m для каждого соединения представлены в Таблице 3, или его фармацевтически приемлемая соль или пролекарство:
8. Соединение, выбранное из соединений, представленных ниже, или его фармацевтически приемлемая соль или пролекарство:
9. Способ профилактики или лечения FXR-опосредованного заболевания или состояния у млекопитающего, включающий введение млекопитающему, страдающему от FXR-опосредованного заболевания или состояния, терапевтически эффективного количества соединения формулы (I) по любому из пп. 1-8.
10. Способ по п. 9, где FXR-опосредованное заболевание или состояние выбрано из группы, состоящей из хронического заболевания печени, заболевания желудочно-кишечного тракта, заболевания почек, сердечно-сосудистого заболевания и метаболического заболевания.
11. Способ по п. 10, где хроническое заболевание печени выбрано из группы, состоящей из первичного билиарного цирроза (ПБЦ), церебросухожильного ксантоматоза (ЦСК), первичного склерозирующего холангита (ПСХ), холестаза, обусловленного действием лекарственных средств, внутрипеченочного холестаза беременных, холестаза, связанного с парентеральным питанием (ХПП), холестаза, связанного с чрезмерным развитием микрофлоры или сепсисом, аутоиммунного гепатита, хронического вирусного гепатита, алкогольной болезни печени, неалкогольной жировой болезни печени (НЖБП), неалкогольного стеатогепатита (НАСГ), связанной с трансплантацией печени реакции «трансплантат против хозяина», регенерации печени живого донора, врожденного фиброза печени, желчнокаменной болезни, гранулематозного заболевания печени, внутри- или внепеченочного злокачественного образования, синдрома Шегрена, саркоидоза, болезни Вильсона, болезни Гоше, гемохроматоза или дефицита альфа-1-антитрипсина.
12. Способ по п. 10, где почечное заболевание выбрано из группы, состоящей из диабетической нефропатии, фокально-сегментарного гломерулосклероза (ФСГ), гипертонического нефросклероза, хронического гломерулонефрита, хронической трансплантационной гломерулопатии, хронического интерстициального нефрита и поликистозной болезни почек.
13. Способ по п. 10, где сердечно-сосудистое заболевание выбрано из группы, состоящей из атеросклероза, артериосклероза, дислипидемии, гиперхолестеринемии и гипертриглицеридемии.
14. Способ по п. 10, где метаболическое заболевание выбрано из группы, состоящей из резистентности к инсулину, диабета типа I и типа II и ожирения.
15. Способ профилактики или лечения TGR5-опосредованного заболевания или состояния у млекопитающего, включающий введение млекопитающему, страдающему от TGR5-опосредованного заболевания или состояния, терапевтически эффективного количества соединения формулы (I) по любому из пп. 1-8.
16. Фармацевтическая композиция, содержащая соединение формулы (I) по любому из пп. 1-8 и фармацевтически приемлемый носитель.
17. Применение соединения формулы (I) по пп. 1-8 для получения фармацевтических композиций для профилактики или лечения FXR- или TGR5-опосредованных заболеваний или состояний.
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