RU2015144814A - Узел направленного бесконтактного переключателя - Google Patents
Узел направленного бесконтактного переключателя Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2015144814A RU2015144814A RU2015144814A RU2015144814A RU2015144814A RU 2015144814 A RU2015144814 A RU 2015144814A RU 2015144814 A RU2015144814 A RU 2015144814A RU 2015144814 A RU2015144814 A RU 2015144814A RU 2015144814 A RU2015144814 A RU 2015144814A
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- proximity switch
- switch assembly
- finger
- protrusions
- electrode
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 claims 2
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K17/00—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking
- H03K17/94—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the way in which the control signals are generated
- H03K17/945—Proximity switches
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K17/00—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking
- H03K17/94—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the way in which the control signals are generated
- H03K17/945—Proximity switches
- H03K17/955—Proximity switches using a capacitive detector
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R16/00—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
- B60R16/02—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K2217/00—Indexing scheme related to electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making or -breaking covered by H03K17/00
- H03K2217/94—Indexing scheme related to electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making or -breaking covered by H03K17/00 characterised by the way in which the control signal is generated
- H03K2217/96—Touch switches
- H03K2217/9607—Capacitive touch switches
- H03K2217/960705—Safety of capacitive touch and proximity switches, e.g. increasing reliability, fail-safe
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K2217/00—Indexing scheme related to electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making or -breaking covered by H03K17/00
- H03K2217/94—Indexing scheme related to electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making or -breaking covered by H03K17/00 characterised by the way in which the control signal is generated
- H03K2217/96—Touch switches
- H03K2217/9607—Capacitive touch switches
- H03K2217/960755—Constructional details of capacitive touch and proximity switches
- H03K2217/960775—Emitter-receiver or "fringe" type detection, i.e. one or more field emitting electrodes and corresponding one or more receiving electrodes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Switches That Are Operated By Magnetic Or Electric Fields (AREA)
Claims (27)
1. Узел бесконтактного переключателя, содержащий:
бесконтактный датчик, содержащий первый электрод, содержащий первые пальцеобразные выступы, и второй электрод, содержащий вторые пальцеобразные выступы, при этом, первый и второй пальцеобразные выступы являются встречно-гребенчатыми с переменным разнесением между ними вдоль первого направления; и
схему управления, обрабатывающую сигнал в ответ на ввод в действие пользователем бесконтактного датчика, и определяющую ввод в действие скользящим движением датчика в первом направлении.
2. Узел бесконтактного переключателя по п. 1, в котором первые пальцеобразные выступы продолжаются наружу под отличающимися углами.
3. Узел бесконтактного переключателя по п. 1, в котором первое и второе множество пальцеобразных выступов являются встречно-гребенчатыми с переменной плотностью вдоль первого направления.
4. Узел бесконтактного переключателя по п. 1, в котором схема управления дополнительно определяет ввод в действие скользящим движением датчика во втором направлении.
5. Узел бесконтактного переключателя по п. 4, в котором второе направление перпендикулярно первому направлению.
6. Узел бесконтактного переключателя по п. 5, дополнительно содержащий третий электрод, содержащий третье множество пальцеобразных выступов, встречно-гребенчатых с некоторыми из первого множества пальцеобразных выступов первого электрода, при этом, второй электрод и третий электрод обрабатываются для определения скользящего движения во втором направлении.
7. Узел бесконтактного переключателя по п. 6, в котором схема управления дополнительно определяет ввод в действие скользящим движением вдоль третьего направления между первым и вторым направлениями.
8. Узел бесконтактного переключателя по п. 1, в котором схема управления дополнительно определяет ввод в действие легким ударом на основании обработанного сигнала.
9. Узел бесконтактного переключателя по п. 1, дополнительно содержащий схему управления, контролирующую поле возбуждения, ассоциативно связанное с бесконтактным датчиком и определяющую активацию бесконтактного переключателя на основании нарастания и спада сигнала относительно пикового значения.
10. Узел бесконтактного переключателя по п. 1, при этом, узел бесконтактного переключателя содержит емкостной переключатель, содержащий один или более емкостных датчиков.
11. Узел бесконтактного переключателя по п. 1, при этом, узел установлен в транспортном средстве.
12. Узел бесконтактного переключателя, содержащий:
бесконтактный датчик, содержащий первый электрод, содержащий первые пальцеобразные выступы, и второй электрод, содержащий вторые пальцеобразные выступы, при этом, первые и вторые пальцеобразные выступы являются встречно-гребенчатыми с переменной плотностью вдоль первого направления; и
схему управления, обрабатывающую сигнал в ответ на ввод в действие пользователем бесконтактного датчика, и определяющую ввод в действие скользящим движением датчика в первом направлении.
13. Узел бесконтактного переключателя по п. 12, в котором первые пальцеобразные выступы продолжаются наружу под отличающимися углами.
14. Узел бесконтактного переключателя по п. 12, в котором первые и вторые пальцеобразные выступы являются встречно-гребенчатыми с переменным разнесением между ними вдоль первого направления.
15. Узел бесконтактного переключателя по п. 12, в котором схема управления дополнительно определяет ввод в действие скользящим движением датчика во втором направлении.
16. Узел бесконтактного переключателя по п. 15, в котором второе направление перпендикулярно первому направлению.
17. Узел бесконтактного переключателя по п. 16, дополнительно содержащий третий электрод, содержащий третье множество пальцеобразных выступов, встречно-гребенчатых с некоторыми из первого множества пальцеобразных выступов первого электрода, при этом второй электрод и третий электрод обрабатываются для определения скользящего движения во втором направлении.
18. Узел бесконтактного переключателя по п. 17, в котором схема управления дополнительно определяет ввод в действие скользящим движением вдоль третьего направления между первым и вторым направлениями.
19. Узел бесконтактного переключателя по п. 12, дополнительно содержащий схему управления, контролирующую поле возбуждения, ассоциативно связанное с бесконтактным датчиком, и определяющую активацию бесконтактного переключателя на основании нарастания и спада сигнала относительно пикового значения.
20. Способ ввода в действие узла бесконтактного переключателя, состоящий в том, что:
предоставляют бесконтактный датчик, содержащий первый электрод, содержащий первые пальцеобразные выступы, и второй электрод, содержащий вторые пальцеобразные выступы, из условия, чтобы первые и вторые пальцеобразные выступы были встречно-гребенчатыми с меняющейся плотностью вдоль первого направления;
обрабатывают сигнал в ответ на ввод в действие пользователем бесконтактного датчика; и
определяют ввод в действие скользящим движением бесконтактного датчика в первом направлении на основании обработанного сигнала.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US14/518,141 | 2014-10-20 | ||
| US14/518,141 US10038443B2 (en) | 2014-10-20 | 2014-10-20 | Directional proximity switch assembly |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RU2015144814A true RU2015144814A (ru) | 2017-05-03 |
| RU2015144814A3 RU2015144814A3 (ru) | 2019-01-09 |
| RU2682091C2 RU2682091C2 (ru) | 2019-03-14 |
Family
ID=55638120
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2015144814A RU2682091C2 (ru) | 2014-10-20 | 2015-10-19 | Узел направленного бесконтактного переключателя |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10038443B2 (ru) |
| CN (1) | CN105530007B (ru) |
| BR (1) | BR102015026386A2 (ru) |
| DE (1) | DE102015117564A1 (ru) |
| MX (1) | MX364319B (ru) |
| RU (1) | RU2682091C2 (ru) |
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| US10409426B2 (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2019-09-10 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Motion based capacitive sensor system |
| DE102017121795A1 (de) * | 2017-09-20 | 2019-03-21 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg | System und Verfahren zur Detektion einer Aktivierungshandlung |
| KR102378749B1 (ko) | 2017-09-27 | 2022-03-28 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 입력 장치 및 그 제어 방법 |
| US10427622B2 (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2019-10-01 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Console with grounded trim ring |
| US10461746B2 (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2019-10-29 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Proximity switch assembly and method therefor |
| US10868532B2 (en) | 2018-09-12 | 2020-12-15 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Vehicle trim assembly having sensor and grounded trim component |
| DE102018221710A1 (de) * | 2018-12-13 | 2020-06-18 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Dachkonsole für ein Fahrzeug |
| US11130424B2 (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2021-09-28 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Vehicle seating assembly having capacitive proximity sensor |
| FR3111656B1 (fr) * | 2020-06-23 | 2022-06-17 | Vitesco Technologies | Dispositif d’ouverture/fermeture d’ouvrant par détection de mouvement d’un membre d’utilisateur et procédé d’ouverture/fermeture associé |
| DE102021132228A1 (de) | 2021-12-08 | 2023-06-15 | Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Kraftfahrzeug |
| FR3140819B1 (fr) * | 2022-10-12 | 2024-10-04 | Faurecia Sieges Dautomobile | Tapis de détection d’occupation d’un siège de véhicule automobile, système de détermination d’une capacité, procédé de détermination d’une capacité ou d’un état d’occupation d’un siège, procédé de détection d’une rotation d’une partie du tronc d’un occupant assis sur un siège |
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-
2014
- 2014-10-20 US US14/518,141 patent/US10038443B2/en active Active
-
2015
- 2015-10-14 CN CN201510661536.2A patent/CN105530007B/zh active Active
- 2015-10-15 DE DE102015117564.9A patent/DE102015117564A1/de active Pending
- 2015-10-16 BR BR102015026386A patent/BR102015026386A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2015-10-16 MX MX2015014625A patent/MX364319B/es active IP Right Grant
- 2015-10-19 RU RU2015144814A patent/RU2682091C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BR102015026386A2 (pt) | 2017-05-02 |
| US10038443B2 (en) | 2018-07-31 |
| RU2015144814A3 (ru) | 2019-01-09 |
| US20160112044A1 (en) | 2016-04-21 |
| MX2015014625A (es) | 2016-04-19 |
| CN105530007B (zh) | 2021-07-09 |
| MX364319B (es) | 2019-04-22 |
| DE102015117564A1 (de) | 2016-04-21 |
| RU2682091C2 (ru) | 2019-03-14 |
| CN105530007A (zh) | 2016-04-27 |
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| MM4A | The patent is invalid due to non-payment of fees |
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