KR970011117B1 - 소프트 콘택트 렌즈의 제조방법 - Google Patents
소프트 콘택트 렌즈의 제조방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR970011117B1 KR970011117B1 KR1019860000349A KR860000349A KR970011117B1 KR 970011117 B1 KR970011117 B1 KR 970011117B1 KR 1019860000349 A KR1019860000349 A KR 1019860000349A KR 860000349 A KR860000349 A KR 860000349A KR 970011117 B1 KR970011117 B1 KR 970011117B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- polyvinyl alcohol
- radical
- alkylene
- lens
- oxirane
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 83
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 76
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- -1 glycidyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 229940091173 hydantoin Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005515 organic divalent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004956 cyclohexylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- JECYNCQXXKQDJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methylhexan-2-yloxymethyl)oxirane Chemical compound CCCCC(C)(C)OCC1CO1 JECYNCQXXKQDJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 77
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 42
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 21
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000000017 hydrogel Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethenol Chemical group OC=C IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 6
- LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyoxal Chemical compound O=CC=O LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxyethyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCO WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetaldehyde Diethyl Acetal Natural products CCOC(C)OCC DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycidyl ether Chemical compound C1OC1COCC1CO1 GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229940015043 glyoxal Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 3
- 125000000466 oxiranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920002818 (Hydroxyethyl)methacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- PLIKAWJENQZMHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminophenol Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PLIKAWJENQZMHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetamide Chemical compound CC(N)=O DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004971 Cross linker Substances 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formamide Chemical compound NC=O ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TWQNSHZTQSLJEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methanol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1C(F)(F)F TWQNSHZTQSLJEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001241 acetals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- XXROGKLTLUQVRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N allyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC=C XXROGKLTLUQVRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol F Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- WJRBRSLFGCUECM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydantoin Chemical compound O=C1CNC(=O)N1 WJRBRSLFGCUECM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CKFGINPQOCXMAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanediol Chemical compound OCO CKFGINPQOCXMAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 2
- ULWHHBHJGPPBCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCC(O)O ULWHHBHJGPPBCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 2
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- QCHFTSOMWOSFHM-WPRPVWTQSA-N (+)-Pilocarpine Chemical compound C1OC(=O)[C@@H](CC)[C@H]1CC1=CN=CN1C QCHFTSOMWOSFHM-WPRPVWTQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JMCRDEBJJPRTPV-OWOJBTEDSA-N (e)-ethene-1,2-diol Chemical group O\C=C\O JMCRDEBJJPRTPV-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OWEYKIWAZBBXJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloro-2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethylene Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C(=C(Cl)Cl)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OWEYKIWAZBBXJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZWVMLYRJXORSEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,6-Hexanetriol Chemical compound OCCCCC(O)CO ZWVMLYRJXORSEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LMMTVYUCEFJZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-pentanetriol Chemical compound OCCC(O)CCO LMMTVYUCEFJZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OUPZKGBUJRBPGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-tris(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione Chemical compound O=C1N(CC2OC2)C(=O)N(CC2OC2)C(=O)N1CC1CO1 OUPZKGBUJRBPGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZPANWZBSGMDWON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[(2-hydroxynaphthalen-1-yl)methyl]naphthalen-2-ol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CC3=C4C=CC=CC4=CC=C3O)=C(O)C=CC2=C1 ZPANWZBSGMDWON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLQBQVXMWOFCAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,5,6-tetrafluorobenzene-1,3-diol Chemical compound OC1=C(F)C(O)=C(F)C(F)=C1F NLQBQVXMWOFCAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VUWRXQGCYUPIFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-tris(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)-1,3,5-triazine Chemical compound N=1C(CC2OC2)=NC(CC2OC2)=NC=1CC1CO1 VUWRXQGCYUPIFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FZWGTOFSEFITCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dioxaspiro[5.5]undecane Chemical compound C1CCCCC21COCOC2 FZWGTOFSEFITCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SDCIVWMSUPMIQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-bis(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)phenol Chemical compound C1=CC=C(CC2OC2)C(O)=C1CC1CO1 SDCIVWMSUPMIQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BXGYYDRIMBPOMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(hydroxymethoxy)ethoxymethanol Chemical compound OCOCCOCO BXGYYDRIMBPOMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIJDZCWXPOQRMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(4-propylcyclohexyl)methyl]oxirane Chemical compound C1CC(CCC)CCC1CC1OC1 NIJDZCWXPOQRMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SHKUUQIDMUMQQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)butoxymethyl]oxirane Chemical compound C1OC1COCCCCOCC1CO1 SHKUUQIDMUMQQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RILZRCJGXSFXNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]ethanol Chemical compound OCCC1=CC=C(OC(F)(F)F)C=C1 RILZRCJGXSFXNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OVEUFHOBGCSKSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-n,n-bis(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)aniline Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1N(CC1OC1)CC1OC1 OVEUFHOBGCSKSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEORPZCZECFIRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3',5,5'-tetrabromobisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C(Br)=C(O)C(Br)=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC(Br)=C(O)C(Br)=C1 VEORPZCZECFIRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LNVWSUKKIYZZCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[(3-hydroxypropyl-methyl-trimethylsilyloxysilyl)oxy-methyl-trimethylsilyloxysilyl]propan-1-ol Chemical compound OCCC[Si](C)(O[Si](C)(C)C)O[Si](C)(CCCO)O[Si](C)(C)C LNVWSUKKIYZZCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZRYCRPNCXLQHPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxy-2-methylbenzaldehyde Chemical compound CC1=C(O)C=CC=C1C=O ZRYCRPNCXLQHPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QOXOZONBQWIKDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxypropyl Chemical group [CH2]CCO QOXOZONBQWIKDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OIEARZMTZXYFCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(2-hydroxyheptan-4-yloxy)heptan-2-ol Chemical compound CCCC(CC(C)O)OC(CCC)CC(C)O OIEARZMTZXYFCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HDPBBNNDDQOWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[1,2,2-tris(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]phenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 HDPBBNNDDQOWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODJUOZPKKHIEOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl)propan-2-yl]-2,6-dimethylphenol Chemical compound CC1=C(O)C(C)=CC(C(C)(C)C=2C=C(C)C(O)=C(C)C=2)=C1 ODJUOZPKKHIEOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRAGBWDYQWZYKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[3,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)propyl]phenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CCC(C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 GRAGBWDYQWZYKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FAUAZXVRLVIARB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[[4-[bis(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)amino]phenyl]methyl]-n,n-bis(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)aniline Chemical compound C1OC1CN(C=1C=CC(CC=2C=CC(=CC=2)N(CC2OC2)CC2OC2)=CC=1)CC1CO1 FAUAZXVRLVIARB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLQQCCPCPCCSEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[bis(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)amino]phenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1N(CC1OC1)CC1OC1 YLQQCCPCPCCSEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HXDOZKJGKXYMEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethylphenol Chemical compound CCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 HXDOZKJGKXYMEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XRBNDLYHPCVYGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-phenylbenzene-1,2,3-triol Chemical group OC1=C(O)C(O)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 XRBNDLYHPCVYGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WUKUJFNYTULCOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-propyl-7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptane Chemical compound C1C(CCC)CCC2OC21 WUKUJFNYTULCOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OECTYKWYRCHAKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-vinylcyclohexene dioxide Chemical compound C1OC1C1CC2OC2CC1 OECTYKWYRCHAKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RZJKZTPKSRPUFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,5-dimethyl-1,3-bis(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)imidazolidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1N(CC2OC2)C(=O)C(C)(C)N1CC1CO1 RZJKZTPKSRPUFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical group CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229930003347 Atropine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- ADAHGVUHKDNLEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bis(2,3-epoxycyclopentyl)ether Chemical compound C1CC2OC2C1OC1CCC2OC21 ADAHGVUHKDNLEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[CH]O Chemical group C[CH]O GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Caprylic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(O)=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100026735 Coagulation factor VIII Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010011033 Corneal oedema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNZYKNKBJPZETN-WELNAUFTSA-N Dialdehyde 11678 Chemical compound N1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1[C@H](C[C@H](/C(=C/O)C(=O)OC)[C@@H](C=C)C=O)NCC2 ZNZYKNKBJPZETN-WELNAUFTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010015946 Eye irritation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010018258 Giant papillary conjunctivitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- RKUNBYITZUJHSG-SPUOUPEWSA-N atropine Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@H]2CC[C@@H](C1)N2C)C(=O)C(CO)C1=CC=CC=C1 RKUNBYITZUJHSG-SPUOUPEWSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- IFDVQVHZEKPUSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohex-3-ene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCC=CC1C(O)=O IFDVQVHZEKPUSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZWAJLVLEBYIOTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexene oxide Chemical compound C1CCCC2OC21 ZWAJLVLEBYIOTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycerol Chemical compound OCC(O)COCC(O)CO GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229940113088 dimethylacetamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GZFRSYFOWVTEHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylazanium;phosphate Chemical compound C[NH2+]C.C[NH2+]C.C[NH2+]C.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O GZFRSYFOWVTEHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
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- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000013 eye irritation Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000004905 finger nail Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;phenol Chemical compound O=C.OC1=CC=CC=C1 SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002314 glycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003055 glycidyl group Chemical group C(C1CO1)* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001976 hemiacetal group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- RYPKRALMXUUNKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hex-2-ene Chemical compound CCCC=CC RYPKRALMXUUNKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VBZWSGALLODQNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexafluoroacetone Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(=O)C(F)(F)F VBZWSGALLODQNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007527 lewis bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
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- FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methacrylamide Chemical compound CC(=C)C(N)=O FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003097 mucus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-hexanoic acid Natural products CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UWJJYHHHVWZFEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCCC(O)O UWJJYHHHVWZFEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GLOBUAZSRIOKLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentane-1,4-diol Chemical compound CC(O)CCCO GLOBUAZSRIOKLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004115 pentoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960001416 pilocarpine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007517 polishing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012488 sample solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009864 tensile test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960002180 tetracycline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930101283 tetracycline Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000019364 tetracycline Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003522 tetracyclines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UFDHBDMSHIXOKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrophthalic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=C(C(O)=O)CCCC1 UFDHBDMSHIXOKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000036962 time dependent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02C—SPECTACLES; SUNGLASSES OR GOGGLES INSOFAR AS THEY HAVE THE SAME FEATURES AS SPECTACLES; CONTACT LENSES
- G02C7/00—Optical parts
- G02C7/02—Lenses; Lens systems ; Methods of designing lenses
- G02C7/04—Contact lenses for the eyes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Eyeglasses (AREA)
- Epoxy Resins (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (13)
- 91몰% 이상이 가수분해되고 중량평균 분자량이 10,000 이상인 폴리비닐 알코올을 치수 안정화 유효량의 유기 다작용성 옥시란과 가교결합시킴으로써 수득되고, 이로써 가교결합된 렌즈의 수분 함량이 렌즈의 전체 중량을 기준으로 하여 약 70 내지 98중량%이며, 비등수중에서의 치수 안정성이 거의 유지되고 결정화도가 어닐(anneling)단계에 의해 증가되지 않는 렌즈를 제조함을 포함하여, 광학적으로 투명한 소프트 콘택트 렌즈를 제조하는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 수득된 렌즈의 수분 함량이 약 85 내지 96중량%인 방법.
- 제3항에 있어서, D가 지방족, 헤테로 사이클릭, 방향족 또는 아르지방족 라디칼이며, 글리시딜옥시 그룹이 직접 결합되어 있거나 카보닐 그룹을 통해 결합되어 상응하는 폴리글리시딜 에테르 또는 카복실레이트 에스테르를 형성하는 방법.
- 제3항에 있어서, m이 2이고 D가 지방족 라디칼인 방법.
- 제5항에 있어서, D가 탄소수 25 이하의 알킬렌이거나, 하나 이상의 산소원자 또는 사이클로헥실렌이 삽입된 탄소수 25 이하의 알킬렌인 방법.
- 제4항에 있어서, D가 방향족 라디칼인 방법.
- 제9항에 있어서, n이 2이고, D'가 2가 히단토인 라디칼인 방법.
- 제9항에 있어서, n이 2이고, D'가 탄소수 6이하인 아킬렌인 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 폴리비닐 알코올이 93몰% 이상 가수분해된 방법.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/693,484 US4598122A (en) | 1985-01-22 | 1985-01-22 | Polyoxirane crosslinked polyvinyl alcohol hydrogel contact lens |
| US693,484 | 1991-04-30 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR860006046A KR860006046A (ko) | 1986-08-16 |
| KR970011117B1 true KR970011117B1 (ko) | 1997-07-07 |
Family
ID=24784857
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019860000349A Expired - Lifetime KR970011117B1 (ko) | 1985-01-22 | 1986-01-21 | 소프트 콘택트 렌즈의 제조방법 |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4598122A (ko) |
| EP (1) | EP0189375B1 (ko) |
| JP (1) | JPS61194423A (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR970011117B1 (ko) |
| AU (1) | AU586217B2 (ko) |
| BR (1) | BR8600231A (ko) |
| CA (1) | CA1289289C (ko) |
| DE (1) | DE3689857T2 (ko) |
| IN (1) | IN166691B (ko) |
Families Citing this family (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU586470B2 (en) * | 1985-03-18 | 1989-07-13 | Cra Services Limited | Metallurgical composites and processes |
| DE3521684A1 (de) * | 1985-06-18 | 1986-12-18 | Dr. Müller-Lierheim KG, Biologische Laboratorien, 8033 Planegg | Verfahren zur beschichtung von polymeren |
| JPS6323126A (ja) * | 1986-02-13 | 1988-01-30 | Bio Material Yunibaasu:Kk | ソフトコンタクトレンズおよびその製造法 |
| US4871785A (en) * | 1986-08-13 | 1989-10-03 | Michael Froix | Clouding-resistant contact lens compositions |
| US4752627A (en) * | 1986-08-13 | 1988-06-21 | Michael Froix | Clouding-resistant contact lens compositions |
| WO1989005305A1 (en) * | 1987-12-09 | 1989-06-15 | 3I Research Exploitation Limited | Polymers and polymer-peptide conjugates |
| US4978713A (en) * | 1987-12-16 | 1990-12-18 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Polyvinyl alcohol derivatives containing pendant vinylic monomer reaction product units bound through ether groups and hydrogel contact lenses made therefrom |
| JP2804273B2 (ja) * | 1988-03-09 | 1998-09-24 | 株式会社メニコン | 高含水性眼用レンズ材料 |
| TW272976B (ko) | 1993-08-06 | 1996-03-21 | Ciba Geigy Ag | |
| US6407145B1 (en) | 1994-08-04 | 2002-06-18 | Novartis Ag | Photocrosslinkable materials and applications |
| SE0001309D0 (sv) * | 2000-04-10 | 2000-04-10 | Pharmacia & Upjohn Bv | Hydrogels and methods for their production |
| US6846875B2 (en) * | 2000-04-10 | 2005-01-25 | Pharmacia Groningen Bv | Hydrogels and methods for their production |
| US7411008B2 (en) | 2001-11-07 | 2008-08-12 | Novartis Ag | Ink formulations and uses thereof |
| DE602006007124D1 (de) * | 2005-04-29 | 2009-07-16 | Novartis Ag | Beschichtete linsenformen und verfahren zur herstellung von einer kontakt-linse |
| AU2007221030B2 (en) | 2006-02-28 | 2013-02-14 | Cellular Bioengineering, Inc. | Polymer composition and method for removing contaminates from a substrate |
| CA2696161A1 (en) * | 2007-06-19 | 2008-12-24 | Garry Edgington | Method for protecting substrates and removing contaminants from such substrates |
| WO2008157664A1 (en) * | 2007-06-19 | 2008-12-24 | Cellular Bioengineering, Inc. | Method for treating microorganisms and/or infectious agents |
| EP2742510A1 (en) | 2011-08-11 | 2014-06-18 | Cellular Bioengineering, Inc. | Polymer composition |
| US9693833B2 (en) | 2013-08-05 | 2017-07-04 | Merit Medical Systems, Inc. | Absorbent cleaning and securement devices and methods |
| US20150361288A1 (en) * | 2014-06-17 | 2015-12-17 | Xerox Corporation | Sacrificial coating compositions for indirect printing processes |
| US9976112B2 (en) | 2015-03-04 | 2018-05-22 | Merit Medical Systems, Inc. | Absorbent pads and methods of manufacturing |
| EP3532878A1 (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2019-09-04 | Novartis AG | Soft contact lenses with a lubricious coating covalently-attached thereon |
| EP3916024A4 (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2022-10-12 | Kuraray Co., Ltd. | COMPOSITION FOR MAKING A HYDROGEL, HYDROGEL AND METHOD FOR MAKING A COMPOSITION FOR MAKING A HYDROGEL |
| CN110643056B (zh) * | 2019-10-12 | 2022-05-24 | 爱美客技术发展股份有限公司 | 高强度聚乙烯醇凝胶及其制备方法与应用 |
Family Cites Families (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE519171A (ko) * | 1952-04-14 | |||
| US2713567A (en) * | 1952-04-14 | 1955-07-19 | Shell Dev | Composition containing glycidyl polyether and a polyvinyl acetal resin |
| US2844570A (en) * | 1953-11-17 | 1958-07-22 | Union Carbide Corp | Production of highly hydroxyalkylated polyvinyl alcohols |
| US2941988A (en) * | 1956-04-02 | 1960-06-21 | Olin Mathieson | Process for the alkoxylation of polyvinyl alcohol |
| US3052652A (en) * | 1958-02-26 | 1962-09-04 | Borden Co | Alkoxylated polyvinyl alcohol |
| US3106543A (en) * | 1960-04-12 | 1963-10-08 | Du Pont | Reaction product of an alkylene oxidepolyvinyl alcohol mixture with untreated polyvinyl alcohol |
| US3600458A (en) * | 1960-10-14 | 1971-08-17 | Celanese Corp | Shaped structures |
| US3099646A (en) * | 1961-04-13 | 1963-07-30 | Reynolds Metals Co | Process for ethoxylating polyvinyl alcohol |
| US3232916A (en) * | 1962-04-17 | 1966-02-01 | Eltra Corp | Cross-linked membranes of polyvinyl alcohol |
| US3679437A (en) * | 1969-05-26 | 1972-07-25 | Tee Pak Inc | Preparation of fibrous reinforced sausage-type casings from melt-extruded polyvinyl alcohol resins |
| JPS523689A (en) * | 1975-06-27 | 1977-01-12 | Yotsukaichi Gosei Kk | Process for preparing cationic high polymers |
| JPS54143496A (en) * | 1978-04-28 | 1979-11-08 | Kuraray Co Ltd | Preparation of polymer material having excellent water absorption properties |
| US4306031A (en) * | 1979-08-14 | 1981-12-15 | Mitsubishi Chemical Industries Limited | Weakly acidic cation exchange resin and process for producing same |
| JPS5690804A (en) * | 1979-12-25 | 1981-07-23 | Mitsubishi Chem Ind Ltd | Production of porous crosslinked polyvinyl alcohol |
| US4426492A (en) * | 1981-09-03 | 1984-01-17 | Plastomedical Sciences, Inc. | Disposable, hydrogel soft contact lenses |
| EP0077295A1 (de) * | 1981-10-05 | 1983-04-20 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Kontaktlinse aus mit Borat vernetztem Polyvinylalkohol |
| FI831399A7 (fi) * | 1982-04-29 | 1983-10-30 | Agripat Sa | Karkaistua polyvinyylialkoholia oleva piilolinssi |
| US4528325A (en) * | 1983-06-03 | 1985-07-09 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Co. | Copolymers of poly(vinyl trifluoroacetate) or poly(vinyl alcohol) |
-
1985
- 1985-01-22 US US06/693,484 patent/US4598122A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1986
- 1986-01-13 IN IN16/MAS/86A patent/IN166691B/en unknown
- 1986-01-17 EP EP86810021A patent/EP0189375B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-01-17 DE DE3689857T patent/DE3689857T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-01-20 CA CA000499871A patent/CA1289289C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-01-21 AU AU52580/86A patent/AU586217B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1986-01-21 JP JP61009060A patent/JPS61194423A/ja active Pending
- 1986-01-21 KR KR1019860000349A patent/KR970011117B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-01-21 BR BR8600231A patent/BR8600231A/pt unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU5258086A (en) | 1986-07-31 |
| AU586217B2 (en) | 1989-07-06 |
| CA1289289C (en) | 1991-09-17 |
| DE3689857D1 (de) | 1994-07-07 |
| JPS61194423A (ja) | 1986-08-28 |
| EP0189375A2 (en) | 1986-07-30 |
| DE3689857T2 (de) | 1994-10-13 |
| EP0189375A3 (en) | 1988-09-28 |
| US4598122A (en) | 1986-07-01 |
| KR860006046A (ko) | 1986-08-16 |
| BR8600231A (pt) | 1986-09-30 |
| IN166691B (ko) | 1990-06-30 |
| EP0189375B1 (en) | 1994-06-01 |
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