KR100812870B1 - 광색성 적층체의 제조 방법 - Google Patents
광색성 적층체의 제조 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR100812870B1 KR100812870B1 KR1020047005366A KR20047005366A KR100812870B1 KR 100812870 B1 KR100812870 B1 KR 100812870B1 KR 1020047005366 A KR1020047005366 A KR 1020047005366A KR 20047005366 A KR20047005366 A KR 20047005366A KR 100812870 B1 KR100812870 B1 KR 100812870B1
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Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/02—Physical, chemical or physicochemical properties
- B32B7/023—Optical properties
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B1/00—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
- G02B1/04—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements made of organic materials, e.g. plastics
- G02B1/041—Lenses
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24273—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including aperture
- Y10T428/24322—Composite web or sheet
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- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Eyeglasses (AREA)
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- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Treatments Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (22)
- 곡면을 갖는 기재를 준비하는 단계,그 기재의 곡면 상에 광색성(photochromic) 화합물 및 인계 광중합 개시제를 함유하는 광중합 경화성 조성물을 도포하는 단계, 및상기 기재를 100℃ 이하로 유지하면서, 400 nm 이상 500 nm 이하의 파장 성분이 25∼75%, 300 nm 이상 400 nm 미만의 파장 성분이 25∼75%, 200 nm 이상 300 nm 미만의 파장 성분이 0∼5%인 상대강도 분포를 갖는 활성 에너지선을 상기 광중합 경화성 조성물에 조사하여 경화시키는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 적층체의 제조 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 광중합 경화성 조성물은 (A) 라디칼 중합성 단량체, (B) 광색성 화합물 및 (C) 광중합 개시제 성분을 포함하고, 상기 광색성 화합물(B)을 광중합 경화성 조성물의 전체량을 기준으로 하여 0.2∼20 중량%의 양으로 함유하며, 상기 광중합 개시제 성분 (C)를 라디칼 중합성 단량체 (A) 100 중량부당 0.01∼20 중량부의 양으로 함유하고, 광중합 개시제 성분(C)으로서 인계 광중합 개시제를 라디칼 중합성 단량체(A) 100 중량부당 0.01∼10 중량부로 함유하는 것인 적층체의 제조 방법.
- 제2항에 있어서, 상기 광중합 경화성 조성물은 광중합 개시제 성분(C)으로서 인계 광중합 개시제 이외의 다른 광중합 개시제를 라디칼 중합성 단량체(A) 100 중량부당 0.01∼10 중량부로 함유하는 것인 적층체의 제조 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 광중합 경화성 조성물의 경화는 기체 대기하에 수행하는 것인 제조 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 자외선을 포함하는 활성 에너지선을 300 nm 미만의 파장 성분을 감소시키는 필터에 통과시킨 후 상기 광중합 경화성 조성물에 조사하는 것인 제조 방법.
- 제5항에 있어서, 상기 필터로서 경질 소다 유리를 사용하는 것인 제조 방법.
- 제5항에 있어서, 자외선을 포함하는 활성 에너지선을 상기 필터에 통과시킨 후, 열선 차단 필터에 통과시킨 후 상기 광중합 경화성 조성물에 조사하는 것인 제조 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 기재로서 상기 곡면의 곡률 중심에서의 두께가 2 mm 이하인 박육 기재를 사용하는 것인 제조 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 기재의 곡면 상에 광색성 화합물 및 인계 광중합 개시제를 함유하는 광중합 경화성 조성물을 도포하는 방법으로서 스핀 코팅법을 이용하고, 스핀 코팅 작업 중에 기재 주연부에 생기는 상기 광중합 경화성 조성물의 액 고임 을 제거하는 것인 제조 방법.
- (A) 라디칼 중합성 단량체, (B) 광색성 화합물 및 (C) 광중합 개시제 성분을 포함하고, 상기 광색성 화합물(B)을 광중합 경화성 조성물의 전체량을 기준으로 하여 0.2∼20 중량%의 양으로 함유하며, 상기 광중합 개시제 성분 (C)를 라디칼 중합성 단량체 (A) 100 중량부당 0.01∼20 중량부의 양으로 함유하고, 광중합 개시제 성분(C)으로서 라디칼 중합성 단량체(A) 100 중량부당 인계 광중합 개시제 0.01∼10 중량부 및 인계 광중합 개시제 이외의 광중합 개시제 0.01∼10 중량부를 함유하는 것인 광중합 경화성 조성물.
- 곡면을 갖는 기재, 이 기재의 곡면 상에 형성되는 광색성 화합물을 0.2∼20 중량% 함유하는 두께 1∼100 ㎛의 고분자막을 포함하는 적층체로서, 상기 고분자막은 제1항의 광중합 경화성 조성물을 경화시켜 형성되는 것이고, 상기 고분자막층이 적층되기 전의 상기 기재의 곡면에서의 구면 굴절력과 상기 적층체의 고분자막층이 형성하는 곡면에서의 구면 굴절력과의 차가 ±0.5 디옵터 미만이며, 상기 고분자막층의 주연부를 제외한 영역의 최대 막 두께 및 최소 막 두께와 평균 막 두께의 차가 모두 평균 막 두께의 7% 이하인 적층체.
- 제11항에 있어서, 상기 기재는 그 기재의 곡면에 있어서의 곡률 중심에서의 두께가 2 mm 이하인 박육 광학 부재인 적층체.
- 제11항에 있어서, 상기 기재는 플라스틱 렌즈인 적층체.
- 제9항에 있어서, 상기 광중합 경화성 조성물의 액 고임은 스핀 코팅 작업 중에 주걱을 사용하여 제거하는 것인 제조 방법.
- 제14항에 있어서, 상기 주걱은 유연성을 갖는 플라스틱 수지류 또는 고무류로 제조된 것인 제조 방법.
- 제14항에 있어서, 상기 기재의 측면에 부착된 상기 광중합 경화성 조성물은 스핀 코팅 작업 중에 상기 측면에 다른 주걱을 접촉시켜 제거하는 것인 제조 방법.
- 25℃에서의 점도가 20∼500 cp인 광중합 경화성 조성물을 스핀 코팅 작업에 의해 표면에 도포하여 표면에 두께 10 ㎛ ∼ 100 ㎛의 코팅막을 형성함으로써, 곡면을 갖는 기재의 곡면에 광중합 경화성 조성물의 코팅막을 형성하는 코팅 방법으로서, 상기 기재 주연부에 생기는 상기 광중합 경화성 조성물의 액 고임은 주걱을 상기 기재 주연부에 가까이 한 상태로 스핀 코팅 작업을 실시함으로써 제거하는 것인 코팅 방법.
- 제17항에 있어서, 상기 광중합 경화성 조성물은 광색성 화합물을 함유하는 것인 코팅 방법.
- 제18항에 있어서, 상기 광중합 경화성 조성물은 (A) 라디칼 중합성 단량체, (B) 광색성 화합물 및 (C) 광중합 개시제 성분을 포함하는 것인 코팅 방법.
- 제19항에 있어서, 상기 광중합 경화성 조성물은 상기 광색성 화합물(B)을 광중합 경화성 조성물의 전체량을 기준으로 하여 0.2∼20 중량%의 양으로 함유하며, 상기 광중합 개시제 성분 (C)를 라디칼 중합성 단량체 (A) 100 중량부당 0.01 ∼ 20 중량부의 양으로 함유하고, 광중합 개시제 성분(C)으로서 인계 중합 개시제를 라디칼 중합성 단량체(A) 100 중량부당 0.01∼10 중량부로 함유하는 것인 코팅 방법.
- 제17항에 있어서, 상기 주걱은 그 하단부에 상기 기재 주연부에 대응하는 형상의 노치가 형성되어 있으며, 상기 주걱을 사용하여 상기 기재 표면의 주연부에 생기는 상기 광중합 경화성 조성물의 액 고임을 제거하고, 이와 동시에, 상기 기재 측면에 부착된 상기 광중합 경화성 조성물을 긁어내는 것인 코팅 방법.
- 제17항에 있어서, 상기 기재 측면에 부착된 상기 광중합 경화성 조성물은 스핀 코팅 작업 중에 상기 기재 측면에 다른 주걱을 접촉시켜 제거하는 것인 코팅 방법.
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| PCT/JP2003/006525 WO2003099550A1 (en) | 2002-05-27 | 2003-05-26 | Process for producing photochromic layered product |
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| DE (1) | DE60327545D1 (ko) |
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- 2003-05-26 JP JP2004507058A patent/JP4225970B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-05-26 AU AU2003234848A patent/AU2003234848C1/en not_active Expired
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| KR101878016B1 (ko) * | 2011-07-11 | 2018-07-12 | 가부시끼가이샤 도꾸야마 | 포토크로믹 경화성 조성물 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20040111328A (ko) | 2004-12-31 |
| EP1561571B1 (en) | 2009-05-06 |
| US8409670B2 (en) | 2013-04-02 |
| JP4225970B2 (ja) | 2009-02-18 |
| AU2003234848B2 (en) | 2008-09-25 |
| EP1561571A4 (en) | 2007-01-03 |
| ES2326875T3 (es) | 2009-10-21 |
| CN1282540C (zh) | 2006-11-01 |
| JPWO2003099550A1 (ja) | 2005-09-22 |
| AU2003234848A1 (en) | 2003-12-12 |
| AU2003234848C1 (en) | 2009-04-09 |
| WO2003099550A1 (en) | 2003-12-04 |
| DE60327545D1 (de) | 2009-06-18 |
| US20070065633A1 (en) | 2007-03-22 |
| EP1561571A1 (en) | 2005-08-10 |
| CN1578727A (zh) | 2005-02-09 |
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