JPH07109130B2 - Waterproof construction - Google Patents
Waterproof constructionInfo
- Publication number
- JPH07109130B2 JPH07109130B2 JP25070287A JP25070287A JPH07109130B2 JP H07109130 B2 JPH07109130 B2 JP H07109130B2 JP 25070287 A JP25070287 A JP 25070287A JP 25070287 A JP25070287 A JP 25070287A JP H07109130 B2 JPH07109130 B2 JP H07109130B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- waterproof sheet
- rising portion
- floor
- thin
- building material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は、屋上、外廊下あるいは室内の床面等雨水にさ
らされる床面とその立上り部分を防止するための工法に
関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for preventing a floor surface exposed to rainwater, such as a rooftop, an outer corridor or a floor surface in a room, and a rising portion thereof.
従来技術 従来、屋上、外廊下、トイレ、厨房等雨水にさらされる
床面とその立上り部分を防水するためには、床面用防水
シートの端部をL字型に持ち上げ、その持ち上げ部分周
辺を接着剤で接着する方法が採られていた。BACKGROUND ART Conventionally, in order to waterproof a roof surface, an outer corridor, a toilet, a kitchen, etc., which is exposed to rainwater and its rising portion, the end portion of a floor waterproof sheet is lifted in an L shape and the periphery of the lifted portion is raised. A method of bonding with an adhesive has been adopted.
しかしながら、床面用防水シートは人の歩行等にたえる
ため通常約2mm以上の厚みをもっているので、この端部
をL字型に曲げて接着する作業は大へんな労力と時間を
要するとともに仕上りがきれいでなく、さらには作業性
の困難性からどうしても接着の不完全な個所が発生し、
漏水の原因となっていた。However, since the floor waterproof sheet usually has a thickness of about 2 mm or more in order to withstand walking of a person, the work of bending this end into an L-shape and adhering it takes a lot of labor and time and is finished. Is not clean, and further, due to the difficulty of workability, incompletely adhered parts are generated,
It was the cause of water leakage.
発明が解決しようとする問題点 本発明は、従来技術の作業性を改善し、あわせて完全な
防水を実現することを目的とするものである。DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION Problems to be Solved by the Invention The present invention aims to improve the workability of the prior art and to realize complete waterproofing.
問題点を解決するための手段 本発明は、前記のような目的を達成するために、特許請
求の範囲1に記載の発明は、屋上、外廊下等の水にさら
される床面とその立上り部分の建材部材とを防水するた
めの防水工法において、約1mm以下の薄手防水シートを
L字型に前記立上り部分の建材部材に付設し、薄手防水
シートの立上り部分を接着剤で建材部材の立上り部分に
接着し、床面は前記薄手防水シートの上に床面用防水シ
ートを設置し、前記薄手防水シートと床面用防水シート
とを熱溶着又は接着剤で接着することを特徴とするもの
であり、また特許請求の範囲2に記載の発明は、屋上、
外廊下等の水にさらされる床面とその立上り部分の建材
部材とを防水するための防水工法において、約1mm以下
の薄手防水シートをL字型に前記立上り部分の建材部材
に付設し、薄手防水シートの立上り部分を接着剤で建材
部材の立上り部分に接着し、床面は前記薄手防水シート
の上に床面用防水シートを設置し、前記薄手防水シート
と床面用防水シートとを熱溶着又は接着剤で接着し、さ
らに前記薄手防水シートの立上り部分で床面用防水シー
トで覆われていない部分を覆うように巾木を付設するこ
とを特徴とするものであり、また特許請求の範囲第3に
記載の発明は、屋上、外廊下等の水にさらされる床面と
その立上り部分の建材部材とを防水するための防水工法
において、約1mm以下の薄手防水シートをL字型に前記
立上り部分の建材部材に付設し、薄手防水シートの立上
り部分を接着剤で建材部材の立上り部分に接着し、床面
は前記薄手防水シートの上に床面用防水シートを設置
し、前記薄手防水シートと床面用防水シートとを熱溶着
又は接着剤で接着し、さらに前記薄手防水シートの立上
り部分の頂上部および/又は前記床面用防水シートの端
部をシーリング材でシールすることを特徴とするもので
ある。Means for Solving the Problems In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention according to claim 1 provides a floor surface exposed to water such as a rooftop or an outer corridor and a rising portion thereof. In the waterproofing method for waterproofing the building material member, a thin waterproof sheet of about 1 mm or less is attached to the building material member of the rising part in an L-shape, and the rising part of the thin waterproof sheet is glued to the rising part of the building material member. The floor is provided with a floor waterproof sheet on the thin waterproof sheet, and the thin waterproof sheet and the floor waterproof sheet are bonded by heat welding or an adhesive. And the invention according to claim 2 is a rooftop,
In a waterproofing method for waterproofing a floor surface exposed to water such as an outer corridor and the building material members at the rising portion thereof, a thin waterproof sheet of about 1 mm or less is attached to the building material member at the rising portion in an L shape, Adhere the rising part of the waterproof sheet to the rising part of the building material member with an adhesive, and install the floor waterproof sheet on the thin waterproof sheet for the floor surface, and heat the thin waterproof sheet and the floor waterproof sheet. It is characterized in that it is welded or bonded with an adhesive, and that a skirting board is attached so as to cover the rising portion of the thin waterproof sheet which is not covered with the floor waterproof sheet, and The invention described in the third range is a waterproof method for waterproofing a floor surface exposed to water such as a rooftop or an outer corridor and a building material member at the rising portion thereof, and a thin waterproof sheet of about 1 mm or less is formed into an L-shape. Building material member of the rising portion Attached, the rising part of the thin waterproof sheet is adhered to the rising part of the building material member with an adhesive, and the floor surface is provided with the waterproof sheet for the floor surface on the thin waterproof sheet, and the waterproof sheet for the thin waterproof sheet and the floor surface. It is characterized in that the sheet is adhered to the sheet by heat welding or an adhesive, and the top of the rising portion of the thin waterproof sheet and / or the end of the floor waterproof sheet is sealed with a sealing material.
本発明の薄手防水シートは、厚さ約1mm以下の、とくに
約0.5mm前後の薄手の合成樹脂又はゴム製のものを使用
するが、繊維類を中間又は裏面に設けた積層体の形のも
のを使用するのが好ましい。繊維類はそのまゝランダム
に埋めこんだ形でもよいし、不織布状、織布状、網目状
などそれぞれの状況に応じて選択して使用することがで
きる。繊維の材質はガラス繊維のような鉱物繊維、天然
繊維、合成繊維等が使用できる。薄手防水シートを構成
する合成樹脂又はゴムは床面用防水シートに使用される
公知の材料はすべて使用できるが、床面用防水シートを
構成する材質と、薄手防水シートの材質は両者が熱溶着
できるものや接着性のよいものを組み合せて使用するの
がのぞましい。その意味ではポリ塩化ビニルは好ましい
合成樹脂の1つである。The thin waterproof sheet of the present invention is made of a thin synthetic resin or rubber having a thickness of about 1 mm or less, particularly about 0.5 mm, but in the form of a laminate having fibers on the middle or back surface. Is preferably used. The fibers may be embedded in a random manner, or may be selected and used depending on the situation such as a non-woven fabric, a woven fabric, or a mesh. As the material of the fibers, mineral fibers such as glass fibers, natural fibers, synthetic fibers and the like can be used. As the synthetic resin or rubber that constitutes the thin waterproof sheet, all known materials used for floor waterproof sheets can be used, but the materials that make up the floor waterproof sheet and the thin waterproof sheet are both heat-welded. It is advisable to use a combination of what can and what has good adhesion. In that sense, polyvinyl chloride is one of the preferred synthetic resins.
接着剤の適用は、薄手防水シートや床面用防水シートに
あらかじめアンダーコートしておいてもよし、別途工事
にさいして適用してもよい。The adhesive may be applied to a thin waterproof sheet or a floor waterproof sheet by undercoating in advance, or may be applied separately during construction.
使用する接着剤は、安定な防水効果を挙げるために硬化
タイプの接着剤を使用するのが好ましい。これらの接着
剤としては例えば、エポキシ系、アクリル系、ウレタン
系の接着剤を挙げることができる。As the adhesive to be used, it is preferable to use a curing type adhesive in order to obtain a stable waterproof effect. Examples of these adhesives include epoxy-based, acrylic-based, and urethane-based adhesives.
シーリング剤も薄手防止シートや床面用防水シートにあ
わせて従来公知のシーリング材を適宜使用することがで
きる。As the sealing agent, conventionally known sealing materials can be appropriately used according to the thin prevention sheet and the floor waterproof sheet.
薄手防水シートは壁と床との境界部分からそれぞれ約5
〜10cmのオーダーで使用すれば充分である。The thin tarpaulin is about 5 each from the boundary between the wall and the floor.
It is sufficient to use on the order of ~ 10 cm.
本発明を出入隅の欠陥部、又は切断部に対して適用する
場合には、更に前記薄手防水シートを補助シートとして
使用し、角部分の薄手防水シートの非存在部分を補うこ
とができる。その態様の1例を第6図に示す。補助シー
ト1′の形態はこれに限るものではない。When the present invention is applied to the defective portion or the cut portion at the entrance / exit corner, the thin waterproof sheet can be used as an auxiliary sheet to supplement the nonexistent portion of the thin waterproof sheet at the corner portion. An example of that mode is shown in FIG. The form of the auxiliary sheet 1'is not limited to this.
効果 本発明は、前記薄手防水シートを巧みに使用することに
より、従来工法に較べて作業性がいちじるしく向上し、
仕上りがよくなり、その上に完全な防水性を発揮するこ
とができた。Effect The present invention skillfully uses the thin waterproof sheet, whereby workability is significantly improved as compared with the conventional method,
The finish was improved, and on top of that, it was able to demonstrate complete waterproofness.
第1図は、本発明の工法を実施するため所定個所に薄手
の防水シートをL字型に接着した態様を示す斜視図であ
り、第2図〜第5図は本発明工法を実施した建物部分の
断面図であり、第6図は出入隅部分に本発明を実施する
ための薄手防水シートの適用法の1例を示すものであ
る。 1……薄手防水シート、2……建物の立上り部分 1′……補助シート、3……床面 4……床面用防水シート 5……シーリング材、6……巾木FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a mode in which a thin waterproof sheet is adhered in an L-shape at a predetermined place in order to carry out the method of the present invention, and FIGS. 2 to 5 are buildings in which the method of the present invention is carried out. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a portion, and FIG. 6 shows an example of a method of applying a thin waterproof sheet for carrying out the present invention on the entrance and exit corners. 1 ... Thin tarpaulin, 2 ... Rising part of building 1 '... Auxiliary sheet, 3 ... Floor surface 4 ... Floor surface waterproof sheet 5 ... Sealing material, 6 ... Baseboard
Claims (3)
の立上り部分の建材部材とを防水するための防水工法に
おいて、約1mm以下の薄手防水シートをL字型に前記立
上り部分の建材部材に付設し、薄手防水シートの立上り
部分を接着剤で建材部材の立上り部分に接着し、床面は
前記薄手防水シートの上に床面用防水シートを設置し、
前記薄手防水シートと床面用防水シートとを熱溶着又は
接着剤で接着することを特徴とする防水工法。1. A waterproofing method for waterproofing a floor surface exposed to water such as a rooftop or an outer corridor and a building material member at the rising portion thereof, wherein a thin waterproof sheet of about 1 mm or less is formed into an L-shape for the rising portion. Attached to the building material member, the rising portion of the thin waterproof sheet is adhered to the rising portion of the building material member with an adhesive, and the floor surface is provided with the floor waterproof sheet on the thin waterproof sheet,
A waterproof construction method characterized in that the thin waterproof sheet and the floor waterproof sheet are bonded by heat welding or an adhesive.
の立上り部分の建材部材とを防水するための防水工法に
おいて、約1mm以下の薄手防水シートをL字型に前記立
上り部分の建材部材に付設し、薄手防水シートの立上り
部分を接着剤で建材部材の立上り部分に接着し、床面は
前記薄手防水シートの上に床面用防水シートを設置し、
前記薄手防水シートと床面用防水シートとを熱溶着又は
接着剤で接着し、さらに前記薄手防水シートの立上り部
分で床面用防水シートで覆われていない部分を覆うよう
に巾木を付設することを特徴とする防水工法。2. A waterproofing method for waterproofing a floor surface exposed to water such as a rooftop or an outer corridor and a building material member at a rising portion thereof, wherein a thin waterproof sheet having a length of about 1 mm or less is L-shaped. Attached to the building material member, the rising portion of the thin waterproof sheet is adhered to the rising portion of the building material member with an adhesive, and the floor surface is provided with the floor waterproof sheet on the thin waterproof sheet,
The thin waterproof sheet and the floor waterproof sheet are bonded together by heat welding or an adhesive, and a skirting board is attached so as to cover the rising portion of the thin waterproof sheet that is not covered by the floor waterproof sheet. Waterproof construction method characterized by that.
の立上り部分の建材部材とを防水するための防水工法に
おいて、約1mm以下の薄手防水シートをL字型に前記立
上り部分の建材部材に付設し、薄手防水シートの立上り
部分を接着剤で建材部材の立上り部分に接着し、床面は
前記薄手防水シートの上に床面用防水シートを設置し、
前記薄手防水シートと床面用防水シートとを熱溶着又は
接着剤で接着し、さらに前記薄手防水シートの立上り部
分の頂上部および/又は前記床面用防止シートの端部を
シーリング材でシールすることを特徴とする防水工法。3. A waterproofing method for waterproofing a floor surface exposed to water such as a rooftop or an outer corridor and a building material member at the rising portion thereof, wherein a thin waterproof sheet of about 1 mm or less is L-shaped to the rising portion of the rising portion. Attached to the building material member, the rising portion of the thin waterproof sheet is adhered to the rising portion of the building material member with an adhesive, and the floor surface is provided with the floor waterproof sheet on the thin waterproof sheet,
The thin waterproof sheet and the floor waterproof sheet are bonded by heat welding or an adhesive, and the top of the rising portion of the thin waterproof sheet and / or the end of the floor protective sheet is sealed with a sealing material. Waterproof construction method characterized by that.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP25070287A JPH07109130B2 (en) | 1987-10-06 | 1987-10-06 | Waterproof construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP25070287A JPH07109130B2 (en) | 1987-10-06 | 1987-10-06 | Waterproof construction |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0194144A JPH0194144A (en) | 1989-04-12 |
| JPH07109130B2 true JPH07109130B2 (en) | 1995-11-22 |
Family
ID=17211772
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP25070287A Expired - Fee Related JPH07109130B2 (en) | 1987-10-06 | 1987-10-06 | Waterproof construction |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH07109130B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2020129126A1 (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2020-06-25 | マクセルホールディングス株式会社 | Waterproofing construction method and waterproof structure |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH04119506U (en) * | 1991-04-15 | 1992-10-26 | ミサワホーム株式会社 | Panel joint structure |
| JP4848245B2 (en) * | 2006-10-24 | 2011-12-28 | テーダブリュ電気株式会社 | Speaker device |
| JP5886076B2 (en) * | 2012-02-27 | 2016-03-16 | 東日本高速道路株式会社 | Protective structure and construction method for construction parts such as wall railings for floor slab waterproofers |
| JP6002530B2 (en) * | 2012-10-04 | 2016-10-05 | 東日本高速道路株式会社 | Bridge pavement edge water stop construction and its construction method |
| JP6925939B2 (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2021-08-25 | 日東エルマテリアル株式会社 | Waterproof sheet and how to install the waterproof sheet |
| JP7150314B2 (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2022-10-11 | アーキヤマデ株式会社 | Waterproof sheet construction method |
-
1987
- 1987-10-06 JP JP25070287A patent/JPH07109130B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2020129126A1 (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2020-06-25 | マクセルホールディングス株式会社 | Waterproofing construction method and waterproof structure |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0194144A (en) | 1989-04-12 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |