JP6689211B2 - 生物汚損防止システム - Google Patents
生物汚損防止システム Download PDFInfo
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- JP6689211B2 JP6689211B2 JP2016575901A JP2016575901A JP6689211B2 JP 6689211 B2 JP6689211 B2 JP 6689211B2 JP 2016575901 A JP2016575901 A JP 2016575901A JP 2016575901 A JP2016575901 A JP 2016575901A JP 6689211 B2 JP6689211 B2 JP 6689211B2
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B59/00—Hull protection specially adapted for vessels; Cleaning devices specially adapted for vessels
- B63B59/04—Preventing hull fouling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B7/00—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass
- B08B7/0035—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass by radiant energy, e.g. UV, laser, light beam or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B17/00—Methods preventing fouling
- B08B17/02—Preventing deposition of fouling or of dust
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B7/00—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass
- B08B7/0035—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass by radiant energy, e.g. UV, laser, light beam or the like
- B08B7/0057—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass by radiant energy, e.g. UV, laser, light beam or the like by ultraviolet radiation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B45/00—Arrangements or adaptations of signalling or lighting devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B59/00—Hull protection specially adapted for vessels; Cleaning devices specially adapted for vessels
- B63B59/06—Cleaning devices for hulls
- B63B59/08—Cleaning devices for hulls of underwater surfaces while afloat
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B79/00—Monitoring properties or operating parameters of vessels in operation
- B63B79/40—Monitoring properties or operating parameters of vessels in operation for controlling the operation of vessels, e.g. monitoring their speed, routing or maintenance schedules
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/003—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V9/00—Elements for modifying spectral properties, polarisation or intensity of the light emitted, e.g. filters
- F21V9/40—Elements for modifying spectral properties, polarisation or intensity of the light emitted, e.g. filters with provision for controlling spectral properties, e.g. colour, or intensity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/20—Prevention of biofouling
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2107/00—Use or application of lighting devices on or in particular types of vehicles
- F21W2107/20—Use or application of lighting devices on or in particular types of vehicles for water vehicles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2111/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems for signalling, marking or indicating, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00
- F21W2111/04—Use or application of lighting devices or systems for signalling, marking or indicating, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00 for waterways
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
- F21W2131/40—Lighting for industrial, commercial, recreational or military use
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
- Prevention Of Fouling (AREA)
- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Description
・汚損防止光を発生させるための一連のUV LED;
・LED点光源からの汚損防止光を保護表面全体にわたって分散させるための光分散体;および
・汚損防止光を更に誘導/分散させるための導光路(または導波路)は、表面全体にわたって分散させることができ、導光路は、シリカ粒子または1つもしくは複数のシリカ被覆部分を有するかまたは有していないUV光透過性シリコーン材料のスズ層を含む。
・パラメータ値および汚損を防止するための最低電力設定に関する知識(例えば、所定の設定)に基づいて、必要量の電力を算出するソフトウェア;
・全体として、または例えば船体もしくは別の構成要素1区画毎に、有効出力電力を調節する制御ユニット。
・典型的なコンテナ船の保護表面の面積は、約10,000m2である。
・船の「コーティング」として解決策を追加することができること
・船の断面積の増加による抗力を増加させないこと
・(バルク)材料コストを抑制すること。
Claims (13)
- 汚損表面に汚損防止光を提供することにより、使用中に少なくとも一時的に水と接触する、船舶である物体の前記汚損表面の生物汚損を防止または低減するように構成されている汚損防止照明システムであって、
(i)前記汚損防止光を発生するように構成されている光源を含む照明モジュール、ならびに
(i)生物汚損リスクと関連するフィードバック信号および(ii)前記汚損防止光の強度を時間に基づいて変化させるためのタイマーの1つまたは複数の関数として前記汚損防止光の強度を制御するように構成されている制御システム、
を含み、
前記制御システムが、センサのフィードバックの関数として前記汚損防止光の強度を制御するように構成されており、前記センサが、(i)前記照明モジュールを含む船舶の速度、(ii)前記汚損表面側の水流の相対速度、(iii)前記照明モジュールを含む船舶の積載量、ならびに(iv)前記汚損表面側の水の水位に対する前記汚損表面の位置の1つまたは複数を感知するように構成されている、汚損防止照明システム。 - 前記汚損防止光を光媒体を介して前記汚損表面に提供するように構成されており、前記照明モジュールが、(ii)前記汚損防止光の少なくとも一部を受容するように構成されている前記光媒体を更に含み、前記光媒体が、前記汚損防止光の少なくとも一部を提供するように構成されている放射表面を含む、請求項1に記載の汚損防止照明システム。
- 前記光媒体が、導波路および光ファイバーの1つまたは複数を含み、前記汚損防止光が、UV−A光およびUV−C光の1つまたは複数を含む、請求項2に記載の汚損防止照明システム。
- 前記光媒体が、前記汚損防止光の少なくとも一部を前記光媒体を介して分配するように構成されており、前記光媒体が、(iia)第1の媒体面および(iib)前記放射表面を含み、前記放射表面が、分配された前記汚損防止光の少なくとも一部を、前記光媒体の前記第1の媒体面から遠ざかる方向に放射するように構成されている、請求項2〜3のいずれか1項に記載の汚損防止照明システム。
- 前記汚損防止光を有する期間が、前記汚損防止光を有しない期間と交互するパルス方式で、前記汚損防止光を提供するように構成されている、請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の汚損防止照明システム。
- 使用中に少なくとも一時的に水と接触する物体であって、使用中に少なくとも一時的に水と接触する汚損表面を含み、請求項1〜5のいずれか1項で規定されている前記照明モジュールおよび前記制御システムを更に含み、前記照明モジュールが、前記汚損表面の少なくとも一部を前記汚損防止光で照射するように構成されている、船舶である物体。
- 第1の構成要素表面を含む構成要素を含み、前記照明モジュールが、(i)前記汚損防止光を発生させるように構成されている前記光源、および(ii)前記汚損防止光の少なくとも一部を受容するように構成されており、前記汚損防止光の少なくとも一部を前記光媒体を介して分配するように構成されている前記光媒体を含み、前記光媒体が、(iia)前記構成要素の前記第1の構成要素表面に向けられている第1の媒体面および(iib)分配された前記汚損防止光の少なくとも一部を、前記光媒体の前記第1の媒体面から遠ざかる方向に放射するように構成されている放射表面を含み、前記照明モジュールの少なくとも一部が、前記第1の媒体面よりも前記第1の構成要素表面からより遠くなるように構成されている前記放射表面で、前記第1の構成要素表面の少なくとも一部を密閉するように構成されており、前記汚損表面が、前記放射表面を含む、請求項2乃至4のいずれか一項を引用した場合の請求項6に記載の物体。
- 船舶を含み、前記船舶が、前記構成要素を含む船体を含み、前記第1の媒体面が、前記第1の構成要素表面と物理的に接触している、請求項7に記載の物体。
- 前記汚損防止光を有する期間が、前記汚損防止光を有しない期間と交互するパルス方式で、汚損防止光を提供するように構成されている、請求項7〜8のいずれか1項に記載の物体。
- 前記物体の高さの少なくとも一部にわたって配置されている複数の照明モジュールを含み、前記制御システムが、前記システムの表面側の水の水位に対する前記放射表面の位置の関数として前記汚損防止光の強度を制御するように構成されており、前記照明モジュールが、複数の光源を含み、前記制御システムが、別の光源の前記汚損防止光の強度に応じて、第1の光源の前記汚損防止光の強度を制御するように構成されている、請求項7〜9のいずれか1項に記載の物体。
- 使用中に少なくとも一時的に水と接触する、船舶である物体の汚損表面の汚損を防止するための方法であって、
請求項1〜5のいずれか1項で規定されている照明モジュールを提供するステップ、
(i)生物汚損リスクと関連するフィードバック信号および(ii)前記汚損防止光の強度を時間に基づいて変化させるためのタイマーの1つまたは複数の関数として前記汚損防止光を発生させるステップ、
前記汚損防止光を前記汚損表面に提供するステップ、
センサのフィードバックの関数として前記汚損防止光の強度を制御するステップであり、前記センサが、(i)前記照明モジュールを含む船舶の速度、(ii)前記汚損表面側の水流の相対速度、(iii)前記照明モジュールを含む船舶の積載量、ならびに(iv)前記汚損表面側の水の水位に対する前記汚損表面の位置の1つまたは複数を感知するように構成されている、ステップ、
を含む方法。 - 使用中に少なくとも一時的に水と接触する物体に汚損防止照明システムを提供するための方法であって、請求項1〜5のいずれか1項で規定されている照明モジュールを物体に取り付けるステップを含み、前記照明モジュールが、前記物体および前記物体に取り付けられている前記照明モジュールの1つまたは複数の汚損表面に前記汚損防止光を提供するように構成されており、
前記汚損防止照明システムの制御システムが、センサのフィードバックの関数として前記汚損防止光の強度を制御するように構成されており、前記センサが、(i)前記照明モジュールを含む船舶の速度、(ii)前記汚損表面側の水流の相対速度、(iii)前記照明モジュールを含む船舶の積載量、ならびに(iv)前記汚損表面側の水の水位に対する前記汚損表面の位置の1つまたは複数を感知するように構成されている、方法。 - 前記制御システムが、(i)生物汚損リスクと関連するフィードバック信号および(ii)前記汚損防止光の強度を時間に基づいて変化させるためのタイマーの関数として前記汚損防止光の強度を制御するように構成されている、請求項12に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP14174966 | 2014-06-30 | ||
| EP14174966.3 | 2014-06-30 | ||
| PCT/EP2015/064851 WO2016001227A1 (en) | 2014-06-30 | 2015-06-30 | System for anti-biofouling |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2017526573A JP2017526573A (ja) | 2017-09-14 |
| JP6689211B2 true JP6689211B2 (ja) | 2020-04-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016575901A Active JP6689211B2 (ja) | 2014-06-30 | 2015-06-30 | 生物汚損防止システム |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (3) | US10556651B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP3160661B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP6689211B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR102351416B1 (ja) |
| CN (3) | CN112141288A (ja) |
| AU (2) | AU2015282999B2 (ja) |
| BR (1) | BR112016030673B1 (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2953860A1 (ja) |
| ES (1) | ES2951063T3 (ja) |
| MX (1) | MX385685B (ja) |
| RU (1) | RU2692314C2 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2016001227A1 (ja) |
| ZA (1) | ZA201700690B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (40)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US12351284B2 (en) | 2010-07-06 | 2025-07-08 | Biofouling Technologies, Inc. | Formable aquatic coverings for preventing biofouling |
| EP3160661B1 (en) | 2014-06-30 | 2023-06-07 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | System and methods for anti-biofouling |
| WO2016091982A1 (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2016-06-16 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Cooling apparatus for cooling a fluid by means of surface water |
| JP2018514435A (ja) * | 2015-05-06 | 2018-06-07 | コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エヌ ヴェKoninklijke Philips N.V. | 水に曝されることが意図された面を持つオブジェクトと、防汚プロテクター構成とを有するアセンブリ。 |
| US10364002B2 (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2019-07-30 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Water lock to prevent water ingress |
| KR102774466B1 (ko) * | 2015-10-27 | 2025-03-04 | 코닌클리케 필립스 엔.브이. | 습식 격실과 함께 사용되도록 설계된 오손-방지 시스템 |
| JP6553300B2 (ja) * | 2015-12-23 | 2019-07-31 | コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エヌ ヴェKoninklijke Philips N.V. | 負荷設備及び負荷に電力供給するための電力設備 |
| BR112018012830A2 (pt) * | 2015-12-23 | 2018-12-04 | Koninklijke Philips Nv | estrutura marinha |
| RU2018132638A (ru) * | 2016-02-15 | 2020-03-17 | Конинклейке Филипс Н.В. | Узел модуля плавучести и предохраняющей от обрастания системы |
| ES2927340T3 (es) * | 2016-03-09 | 2022-11-04 | Koninklijke Philips Nv | Un conjunto que comprende al menos dos elementos en una disposición móvil relacionada entre sí y un sistema antiincrustante |
| WO2017167629A1 (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2017-10-05 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Integrated system for real-time anti-fouling and biofouling monitoring |
| KR20190021449A (ko) * | 2016-06-29 | 2019-03-05 | 코닌클리케 필립스 엔.브이. | 물 속에서 사용될 저굴절 코팅을 갖는 도광체 |
| MX2019000938A (es) * | 2016-07-25 | 2019-07-04 | Koninklijke Philips Nv | Arreglo emisor de luz contra incrustacion de superficie protegida. |
| EP3602024A4 (en) | 2017-03-21 | 2020-11-18 | Hayward Industries, Inc. | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR DISINFECTION OF SWIMMING POOL WATER AND THERMAL ESTABLISHMENT WATER |
| EP3406269A1 (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2018-11-28 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Safety improvement for uv applications by monitoring changes in uv outcoupling |
| US11472727B2 (en) | 2017-06-09 | 2022-10-18 | Hayward Industries, Inc. | Combination ultraviolet ray and ozone water sanitizing unit |
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| CN117209007A (zh) | 2023-12-12 |
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| RU2017102493A (ru) | 2018-07-30 |
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| AU2015282999A1 (en) | 2017-02-16 |
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| US20170197693A1 (en) | 2017-07-13 |
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| US10556651B2 (en) | 2020-02-11 |
| AU2020202288B2 (en) | 2021-12-09 |
| ZA201700690B (en) | 2019-06-26 |
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| US20230322340A1 (en) | 2023-10-12 |
| CN106660082A (zh) | 2017-05-10 |
| MX385685B (es) | 2025-03-18 |
| ES2951063T3 (es) | 2023-10-17 |
| BR112016030673B1 (pt) | 2021-05-25 |
| CN112141288A (zh) | 2020-12-29 |
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