JP6246468B2 - 治療および化粧品におけるファイバー - Google Patents
治療および化粧品におけるファイバー Download PDFInfo
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- JP6246468B2 JP6246468B2 JP2012556400A JP2012556400A JP6246468B2 JP 6246468 B2 JP6246468 B2 JP 6246468B2 JP 2012556400 A JP2012556400 A JP 2012556400A JP 2012556400 A JP2012556400 A JP 2012556400A JP 6246468 B2 JP6246468 B2 JP 6246468B2
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- fiber
- treatment
- derivatives
- skin
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- YVTHLONGBIQYBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc indium(3+) oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O--].[Zn++].[In+3] YVTHLONGBIQYBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052984 zinc sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;sulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[Zn+2] DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Description
Ar4、Ar5、Ar6は、各事象において、同一にまたは異なって、芳香環原子5個から30個を有するアリールまたはヘテロアリール基(これらは、1以上の基によって置換されていてよい)であり、
pは、1、2、または3であり、
Ar4、Ar5、およびAr6におけるπ電子の和は、p=1の場合は少なくとも30であり、p=2の場合は少なくとも36であり、p=3の場合は少なくとも42である。
4群:電子蛍光(electrofluorescence)の代わりに電子リン光(electrophosphorescence)を得ることができる程度に放射の性質を修飾する単位;典型的に、これは、上記に記載したリン光エミッター、またはより好ましくは放射金属錯体に対応する。
6群:得られたポリマーの形態学および/または発光色に影響を及ぼす単位;
7群:典型的にバックボーンとして用いられ、電子輸送機能、正孔輸送機能、またはその両方を有し得る単位。
Ar1は、同じでも、または異なっていてもよく、異なる繰返し単位における場合は独立に、単結合、または任意に置換されている単環もしくは多環のアリール基を意味し、
Ar2は、同じでも、または異なっていてもよく、異なる繰返し単位における場合は独立に、任意に置換されている単環または多環のアリール基を意味し、
Ar3は、同じでも、または異なっていてもよく、異なる繰返し単位における場合は独立に、任意に置換されている単環または多環のアリール基を意味し、
mは、1、2、または3である。
rは、0、1、2、3、または4であり、
sは、0、1、2、3、4、または5である。
T1およびT2は、相互に独立に、チオフェン、セレノフェン、チエノ[2,3b]チオフェン、チエノ[3,2b]チオフェン、ジチエノチオフェン、ピロール、アニリン(これらは全て任意にR5で置換されている)から選択され、
R5は、各場合において相互に独立に、ハロゲン、−CN、−NC、−NCO、−NCS、−OCN、SCN、C(=O)NR0R00、−C(=O)X、−C(=O)R0、−NH2、−NR0R00、SH、SR0、−SO3H、−SO2R0、−OH、−NO2、−CF3、−SF5、任意に置換されているシリル、またはカルビルもしくはヒドロカルビル(これらは、任意に置換されており、任意に1以上のヘテロ原子を含む、1から40個のC原子を有する)から選択され、
Ar4およびAr5は、相互に独立に、単環または多環のアリールまたはヘテロアリール(これらは、任意に置換されており、隣接のチオフェン基またはセレノフェン基の1つまたは両方の2,3−位に任意に融合している)であり、
cおよびeは、相互に独立に、0、1、2、3、または4であり、1<c+e=<6であり、
dおよびfは、相互に独立に、0、1、2、3、または4である。
A、B、およびB’は、相互に独立に、複数の場合において相互に独立に、2価の基であり、好ましくは−CR1R2−、−NR1−、−PR1−、−O−、−S−、−SO−、−SO2−、−CO−、−CS−、−CSe−、−P(=O)R1−、−P(=S)R1−、および−SiR1R2−から選択され、
R1およびR2は、相互に独立に、H、ハロゲン、−CN、−NC、−NCO、−NCS、−OCN、−SCN、−C(=O)NR0R00、−C(=O)X、−C(=O)R0、−NH2、−NR0R00、−SH、−SR0、−SO3H、−SO2R0、−OH、−NO2、−CF3、−SF5、任意に置換されているシリル、または1個から40個のC原子を有するカルビルもしくはヒドロカルビル(これらは、任意に置換されており、任意に1以上のヘテロ原子を含む)から選択される同一または異なる基であり、任意にR1基およびR2基は、これらが付着しているフルオレン部分とスピロ基を形成し、
Xはハロゲンであり、
R0およびR00は、相互に独立に、H、または任意に1以上のヘテロ原子を含む任意に置換されているカルビルもしくはヒドロカルビル基であり、
各gは、独立に0または1であり、同じサブユニットにおいて対応する各hは0または1以外であり、
mは≧1の整数であり、
Ar1およびAr2は、相互に独立に、単環または多環アリールまたはヘテロアリール(これらは、任意に置換されており、任意にインデノフルオレン基の7,8−位または8,9−位に融合している)であり、
aおよびbは、相互に独立に、0または1である。
L’は、任意にフッ素化されている、直鎖または分枝の、C原子1個から12個を有するアルキルまたはアルコキシであり、好ましくは、n−オクチルまたはn−オクチルオキシである。
任意に正孔注入層(HIL)、
任意に正孔輸送層(HTL)および/または電子阻止層(EBL)、
放射層、
任意に電子輸送層(ETL)および/または正孔阻止層(HBL)、
任意に電子注入層(EIL)、
である。
材料
鈴木カップリングを用いて以下のポリマーを合成する。反応は、当業者であればよく知っている合成方法にしたがって行うことができる。方法は、例えば、WO2003/048225に記載されている。
ファイバーOLEDの製作
本発明において用いられるファイバーコア10は、ハードポリマークラッドシリカ光ファイバー(Ceram Optec Industries,Inc.製)であり、直径400μmのシリカコアおよびジャケットとして25μmのポリイミドを有する。電極の沈着の前に、ファイバーを洗剤でこすり、脱イオン水中ですすぎ、トリクロロエチレン、アセトン、次いでイソプロピルアルコール中の超音波処理によって清浄にすることによって、連続的に清浄にする。
陽極20を、10−7トルの真空熱蒸着を用いて、シャドーマスクによって等角的に沈着させる。蒸着の間、ファイバーを、60rpmの速度で軸方向に回転させる。次いで50nmのAlを清浄にしたファイバーコア10上に最初に蒸着し、次いで陽極として5nmNiをAl上に蒸着させる。次いで、Niを酸素プラズマに曝露し、次いでUVオゾンに5分間20mW/cm2に曝露することによって酸化する。
PEDOT(BaytronP Al4083)を、厚さ80nmのバッファー層または正孔注入層(HIL)としてファイバー上に浸漬コーティングによって沈着させ、次いで180℃で10分間加熱し、浸漬コーティングの間、濃度および牽引速度によって厚さを制御することができる。次いで、ファイバーを180℃で10分間加熱して残りの水を除去する。
次いで、放射層(EML)32を、濃度0.1重量%から0.8重量%の放射ポリマーのトルエン溶液の浸漬コーティングによってコーティングし、青色PB1に対して65nm、赤色PR1に対して80nmの厚さを有する層を得る。
ステップIにおける手順と同じく、10−7トルの真空熱蒸着を用いて、陰極40をシャドーマスクによって等角的に沈着させる。蒸着の間、ファイバーを、60rpmの速度で軸方向に回転させる。Ba/Ag陰極を、厚さ3nm/15nmの放射層上への熱真空蒸着によって、シャドーマスクによって等角的に沈着させ、ファイバーに沿った陽極および陰極は両方とも、1セグメントにおいて4cmである。これらを、放射面積に対応して、重複面積3cmを有するように相互に置き換える。
ファイバーを、長さ5cmのセグメントに切断する。接触することができる遊離の陽極を得るために、陰極が沈着していない場合は、切断したファイバーの一端を、最初にトルエンで、次いでエタノールで洗い流してポリマーおよびPEDOTを除去する。
OLEDファイバーを含むプラスターの製造
透明な軟質のポリ(エチレンナフタレート)(PEN)箔を、プラスターを製造するための基体として用いる。
カラスの足跡の治療
発光の構成要素としてPR1を含む例3のプラスターデバイスを、しわの治療および/または予防に用いることができる。プラスターは電源として印刷電池を有する。電池は、約50分の照射時間の間エネルギーを供給する。
尋常性ざ瘡の治療
2つの異なる波長または波長の範囲を放射するOLEDファイバーを含むプラスターを、本明細書に概略した手順にしたがって製造する(例2および3、ならびに図11を参照されたい)。さらに、プラスターにおいて2種類のファイバーOLED、すなわち、PB1およびPR1は、処置間隔ならびに両方の波長のスイッチオンおよびオフの時間を別々にプログラミングすることができるステアリングユニットに対して別々に接続されてよい。異なる2種類のファイバーOLEDを含むプラスターは、このように、青色もしくは赤色の光、または青色光および赤色光のいずれかまたは青色光と赤色光の両方の光を、少なくとも部分的に、同時に放射することができる。OLEDファイバーを含むプラスターは、約9cm2の放射面積を有する四角形であるが、任意の他の誂えられた形状が可能である。当業者にはよく知られている標準方法にしたがって、対象30人の10週の予備試験を行う。対象は、顔面に対照的に軽度から重度の尋常性ざ瘡を有する、Fitzpatric皮膚タイプIIからIVを有する。前額部の右半分を、ファイバーOLEDを含むプラスターで処置する。全部で10回の処置を行い、処置する領域を青色光および赤色光で同時に照射する。
Claims (15)
- 疾患または美容上の状態の治療または予防または診断のための光線治療に使用するためのデバイスであって、前記デバイスは、少なくとも1つの織られたファイバーからなる有機発光ファイバーを含み、ここで、有機発光ファイバーの発光層は、様々な波長の放射ピークを有する少なくとも2種のエミッターを含み、また、エミッターはポリマーから選ばれることを特徴とするデバイス。
- 前記ファイバーが、外側の第1の電極を有するファイバーコアと、前記第1の電極の外側表面上に配置された少なくとも1つの有機発光ファイバーの発光層と、前記有機発光ファイバーの発光層上に配置された光透過性の第2の電極とを含むことを特徴とし、前記少なくとも1つの有機発光ファイバーの発光層が、前記第1および第2の電極を通して電圧が印加されると発光する少なくとも2種のエミッターを含む請求項1に記載のデバイス。
- 前記デバイスが軟質であり、または前記ファイバーが軟質であり、または前記デバイスおよび前記ファイバーの両方が軟質であることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載のデバイス。
- 前記デバイスが移動式デバイスであり、前記デバイスをヒトまたは動物対象に取り付けるための取り付け手段を含むことを特徴とする請求項1から3の何れか1項に記載のデバイス。
- 前記デバイスが、プラスター、包帯、毛布、寝袋、スリーブ、植込み型プローブ、経鼻胃管、胸腔ドレーン、パッド、ステント、パッチ、キャンバス、および任意の種類の衣服、ならびに口中の少なくとも1つの歯を覆うデバイスであることを特徴とする請求項1から4の何れか1項に記載のデバイス。
- 前記発光ファイバーが有機発光ファイバーダイオードであることを特徴とする請求項1から4の何れか1項に記載のデバイス。
- 前記発光ファイバーが、ホスト物質、正孔注入物質(HIM)、正孔輸送物質(HTM)、正孔阻止物質(HBM)、電子注入物質(EIM)、電子輸送物質(ETM)、電子阻止物質(EBM)、励起子阻止物質(ExBM)、金属錯体、およびリン光物質から選択される機能物質を含むことを特徴とする請求項1から6の何れか1項に記載のデバイス
- 皮膚疾患の治療および/または予防および/または診断のための請求項1から7の何れか1項に記載のデバイス。
- 乾癬、湿疹、皮膚炎、アトピー性皮膚炎、浮腫、白斑、ボーエン病、腫瘍、前癌性腫瘍、悪性腫瘍、基底細胞癌、扁平上皮癌、二次転移、皮膚T細胞リンパ腫、日光角化症、ヒ素角化症、放射線皮膚炎、セルライト、皮膚脱感作、感染症、炎症、神経学的および心理学的な疾患および/または状態、光線力学的治療(PDT)、黄疸、ならびにクリグラーナジャーから選択される皮膚疾患の治療および/または予防および/または診断のための請求項1から8の何れか1項に記載のデバイス。
- 感染症、ならびに炎症性、神経学的、および心理学的な疾患および/または状態の治療および/または予防および/または診断のための請求項1から9の何れか1項に記載のデバイス。
- 光線力学的治療(PDT)における適用のための請求項1から10の何れか1項に記載のデバイス。
- 黄疸およびクリグラーナジャーの治療および/または予防のための請求項1から11の何れか1項に記載のデバイス。
- 美容用の請求項1から7の何れか1項に記載のデバイス。
- ざ瘡の減少または予防のための請求項13に記載のデバイス。
- 皮膚の老化の減少または予防のための請求項13に記載のデバイス。
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| PCT/EP2011/000707 WO2011110277A1 (en) | 2010-03-11 | 2011-02-15 | Fibers in therapy and cosmetics |
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| JP2016110275A Division JP2016193208A (ja) | 2010-03-11 | 2016-06-01 | 治療および化粧品におけるファイバー |
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| EP (1) | EP2544765A1 (ja) |
| JP (2) | JP6246468B2 (ja) |
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2011
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- 2011-02-15 WO PCT/EP2011/000707 patent/WO2011110277A1/en not_active Ceased
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- 2011-02-15 US US13/634,101 patent/US9539438B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-02-15 KR KR1020127026665A patent/KR20130020883A/ko not_active Ceased
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- 2016-12-23 US US15/389,655 patent/US20170100607A1/en not_active Abandoned
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1116215C (zh) * | 1996-12-05 | 2003-07-30 | 东丽株式会社 | 碳纤维的包装件和碳纤维的被包装物 |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| US9539438B2 (en) | 2017-01-10 |
| KR20130020883A (ko) | 2013-03-04 |
| JP2016193208A (ja) | 2016-11-17 |
| JP2013524864A (ja) | 2013-06-20 |
| WO2011110277A1 (en) | 2011-09-15 |
| EP2544765A1 (en) | 2013-01-16 |
| US20170100607A1 (en) | 2017-04-13 |
| US20130006119A1 (en) | 2013-01-03 |
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