JP5873603B1 - 二重管、熱交換器および二重管の製造方法 - Google Patents
二重管、熱交換器および二重管の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5873603B1 JP5873603B1 JP2015514694A JP2015514694A JP5873603B1 JP 5873603 B1 JP5873603 B1 JP 5873603B1 JP 2015514694 A JP2015514694 A JP 2015514694A JP 2015514694 A JP2015514694 A JP 2015514694A JP 5873603 B1 JP5873603 B1 JP 5873603B1
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- spiral
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F13/00—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing
- F28F13/06—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by affecting the pattern of flow of the heat-exchange media
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D7/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being helically coiled
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P15/00—Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass
- B23P15/26—Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass heat exchangers or the like
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D7/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being helically coiled
- F28D7/022—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being helically coiled the conduits of two or more media in heat-exchange relationship being helically coiled, the coils having a cylindrical configuration
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D7/10—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged one within the other, e.g. concentrically
- F28D7/106—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged one within the other, e.g. concentrically consisting of two coaxial conduits or modules of two coaxial conduits
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
- F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
- F28F1/42—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being both outside and inside the tubular element
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F13/00—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing
- F28F13/06—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by affecting the pattern of flow of the heat-exchange media
- F28F13/12—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by affecting the pattern of flow of the heat-exchange media by creating turbulence, e.g. by stirring, by increasing the force of circulation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
- F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
- F28F1/42—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being both outside and inside the tubular element
- F28F2001/428—Particular methods for manufacturing outside or inside fins
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F2210/00—Heat exchange conduits
- F28F2210/06—Heat exchange conduits having walls comprising obliquely extending corrugations, e.g. in the form of threads
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F2215/00—Fins
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
- Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
- Pipe Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、このような事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的は、二重管が備える流路に固形物が沈殿または堆積し難い二重管、熱交換器および二重管の製造方法を提供することにある。
このような二重管によれば、内管と外管との間の螺旋状の流路は、内管の外周に形成された螺子と外管の内周面とで形成されるので、内管の外周に螺子を形成するだけで、内管と外管との間に容易に螺旋状の流路を設けることが可能である。
このような二重管によれば、内管と外管との間の螺旋状の流路は、内管の外周に設けられた螺旋状のフィンと外管の内周面とで形成されるので、内管の外周に螺旋状のフィンを設けるだけで、内管と外管との間に容易に螺旋状の流路を設けることが可能である。
このような二重管によれば、内管内に形成される螺旋状の流路は、螺旋状板材により形成されるので、内管内には、たとえば内管の長手方向に沿う軸部のように流路の形成には無用でありながら内管内の空間を狭める部位を存在しない。このため、内管内をより有効に使用して螺旋状の流路を形成することが可能である。
このような二重管の製造方法によれば、内管と外管との間および内管内にいずれも螺旋状の流路を容易に形成することが可能である。
このような二重管の製造方法によれば、内管と外管との間および内管内にいずれも螺旋状の流路を容易に形成することが可能である。
このような二重管の製造方法によれば、内管を形成する管材の外周に螺子を形成するだけで容易に内管と外管との間に螺旋状の流路を形成することが可能である。
このような二重管の製造方法によれば、内管を構成する管材の外周面に螺旋状のフィンを溶接して螺旋状の凸部を形成するので、形成される螺旋状の流路の断面形状をフィンのサイズにより任意に設定することが可能である。
本実施形態の二重管1は、図1に示すように、内管2および外管3と、外管3の両端部に設けられた端部閉塞部材4と、内管2内に設けられる螺旋流路形成部材5とを有している。
内管2は螺旋状の凸部2aの頂部が、外管3の内周面に接するように外管3内に収容される。
2d 内螺旋流路、3 外管、3a 外周縁部、3b 内周面、3c 外螺旋流路、
3d 連通孔、4 端部閉塞部材、4a 貫通孔、4b 外周縁部、4c 内周縁部、
5 螺旋流路形成部材、5a 外周縁、6 連通管、7 熱交換器
Claims (8)
- 超臨界圧の固液混合流体の熱交換器をなす二重管であって、
筒状をなす外管と、
前記外管内に設けられ、外周に螺旋状の凸部を備え隣り合う当該螺旋状の凸部と前記外管との間に、螺子溝形状の断面をなす螺旋状に繋がった一つの流路を形成する内管と、
前記内管内に設けられ、前記内管内に螺旋状の流路を形成する螺旋流路形成部材と、を備えたことを特徴とする二重管。 - 前記螺旋状の凸部は、筒状をなして前記内管を形成する管材の外周に形成された螺子であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の二重管。
- 前記螺旋状の凸部は、筒状をなして前記内管を構成する管材の外周に螺旋状に設けられたフィンであることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の二重管。
- 前記螺旋流路形成部材は、螺旋状に形成された曲面を有する螺旋状板材であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項3のいずれかに記載の二重管。
- 請求項1乃至請求項4のいずれかに記載の二重管の前記内管が、熱伝導性および耐熱性を有する金属からなり、
前記二重管における前記内管の外側の前記螺旋状の流路を流通する流体と、前記内管の内側の前記螺旋状の流路を流通する流体との間にて熱交換することを特徴とする熱交換器。 - 超臨界圧の固液混合流体の熱交換器をなし、内管と外管とを備える二重管の製造方法であって、
外周に螺旋状の凸部を備えた前記内管を形成する工程と、
前記内管内に螺旋状の流路を形成する螺旋流路形成部材を形成する工程と、
前記外管の内周面に前記凸部を接触させて配置し、前記内管の内周面に前記螺旋流路形成部材を接触または接近させて配置して一体に固定する工程と、
を有し、
前記内管と前記外管との間に、隣り合う前記螺旋状の凸部と前記外管の内周面とによって区画された螺子溝形状の断面をなす螺旋状に繋がった一つの流路が形成されることを特徴とする二重管の製造方法。 - 前記螺旋状の凸部として、前記内管を形成する管材の外周に螺子を形成することを特徴とする請求項6に記載の二重管の製造方法。
- 前記螺旋状の凸部として、前記内管を構成する管材の外周面に螺旋状のフィンを溶接することを特徴とする請求項6に記載の二重管の製造方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2014/055694 WO2015132921A1 (ja) | 2014-03-05 | 2014-03-05 | 二重管、熱交換器および二重管の製造方法 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP5873603B1 true JP5873603B1 (ja) | 2016-03-01 |
| JPWO2015132921A1 JPWO2015132921A1 (ja) | 2017-03-30 |
Family
ID=54054757
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2015514694A Active JP5873603B1 (ja) | 2014-03-05 | 2014-03-05 | 二重管、熱交換器および二重管の製造方法 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20170074592A1 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP3115725A4 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP5873603B1 (ja) |
| SG (1) | SG11201607311PA (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2015132921A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106002129B (zh) * | 2016-05-27 | 2018-01-05 | 鲁西工业装备有限公司 | 一种大规格镍合金双管板换热器的制作工艺 |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3332446A (en) * | 1964-05-15 | 1967-07-25 | Douglas B Mann | Cryogenic transfer line arrangement |
| US4326582A (en) * | 1979-09-24 | 1982-04-27 | Rockwell International Corporation | Single element tube row heat exchanger |
| JPS63123996A (ja) * | 1986-11-11 | 1988-05-27 | Naoji Isshiki | 等曲率みぞつき伝熱面 |
| US4938036A (en) * | 1989-03-06 | 1990-07-03 | Stanadyne Automotive Corp. | Combination air conditioning accumulator and fuel cooler |
| JPH0926232A (ja) * | 1995-07-14 | 1997-01-28 | Yanmar Diesel Engine Co Ltd | 空調用ヒートポンプ |
| JP2001201275A (ja) * | 2000-01-21 | 2001-07-27 | Daikin Ind Ltd | 二重管式熱交換器 |
| JP2007271146A (ja) * | 2006-03-31 | 2007-10-18 | Hiroshima Univ | 二重管構造 |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2341319A (en) * | 1941-10-31 | 1944-02-08 | Lummus Co | Heat exchanger |
| GB567997A (en) * | 1943-07-20 | 1945-03-13 | Serck Radiators Ltd | Improvements relating to tubular heat exchange apparatus |
| US2471317A (en) * | 1944-10-23 | 1949-05-24 | Arthur J Fausek | Heat exchanger |
| US2549687A (en) * | 1947-11-21 | 1951-04-17 | Duriron Co | Heat exchanger |
| US3158192A (en) * | 1957-12-16 | 1964-11-24 | Heat King Corp | Booster heater |
| US3296817A (en) * | 1964-05-27 | 1967-01-10 | Stoelting Bros Co | Freezer cylinder construction |
| DE2153654A1 (de) * | 1970-11-18 | 1972-05-25 | Luft U Kaeltetechnik Veb K | Zwangsdurchlauf-Wärmeaustauscher in Leichtbauweise, vorzugsweise für Klimageräte mit Kompressionskälteanlagen |
| CH532765A (fr) * | 1971-04-28 | 1973-01-15 | Seccacier | Echangeur pour la production d'eau chaude sanitaire |
| DE3443085A1 (de) * | 1983-12-07 | 1985-06-13 | Kühner GmbH & Cie, 7155 Oppenweiler | Doppelrohr-waermetauscher |
| WO2003021177A1 (en) * | 2001-08-31 | 2003-03-13 | Mahendra Chhotalal Sheth | Piping system and method of making the same and associated method of heat transfer |
| DE20200049U1 (de) * | 2002-01-03 | 2002-03-28 | Taiwan Reduce-pollutant Technology Co., Ltd., San-Chung, Taipeh | Wärmetauscher |
| JP2003329376A (ja) * | 2002-05-13 | 2003-11-19 | Atago Seisakusho:Kk | 2重管式熱交換器 |
| CN101865617A (zh) * | 2010-04-08 | 2010-10-20 | 章子三 | 组合逆旋换热器 |
| DE102012007970A1 (de) * | 2012-04-20 | 2013-10-24 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Llc | Wärmetauscher für eineKraftfahrzeug-Klimaanlage |
-
2014
- 2014-03-05 SG SG11201607311PA patent/SG11201607311PA/en unknown
- 2014-03-05 WO PCT/JP2014/055694 patent/WO2015132921A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2014-03-05 US US15/123,495 patent/US20170074592A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2014-03-05 JP JP2015514694A patent/JP5873603B1/ja active Active
- 2014-03-05 EP EP14884842.7A patent/EP3115725A4/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3332446A (en) * | 1964-05-15 | 1967-07-25 | Douglas B Mann | Cryogenic transfer line arrangement |
| US4326582A (en) * | 1979-09-24 | 1982-04-27 | Rockwell International Corporation | Single element tube row heat exchanger |
| JPS63123996A (ja) * | 1986-11-11 | 1988-05-27 | Naoji Isshiki | 等曲率みぞつき伝熱面 |
| US4938036A (en) * | 1989-03-06 | 1990-07-03 | Stanadyne Automotive Corp. | Combination air conditioning accumulator and fuel cooler |
| JPH0926232A (ja) * | 1995-07-14 | 1997-01-28 | Yanmar Diesel Engine Co Ltd | 空調用ヒートポンプ |
| JP2001201275A (ja) * | 2000-01-21 | 2001-07-27 | Daikin Ind Ltd | 二重管式熱交換器 |
| JP2007271146A (ja) * | 2006-03-31 | 2007-10-18 | Hiroshima Univ | 二重管構造 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SG11201607311PA (en) | 2016-10-28 |
| WO2015132921A1 (ja) | 2015-09-11 |
| EP3115725A4 (en) | 2017-07-05 |
| JPWO2015132921A1 (ja) | 2017-03-30 |
| US20170074592A1 (en) | 2017-03-16 |
| EP3115725A1 (en) | 2017-01-11 |
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