JP4762891B2 - 層状部材の製造方法、及び層状部材 - Google Patents
層状部材の製造方法、及び層状部材 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4762891B2 JP4762891B2 JP2006510930A JP2006510930A JP4762891B2 JP 4762891 B2 JP4762891 B2 JP 4762891B2 JP 2006510930 A JP2006510930 A JP 2006510930A JP 2006510930 A JP2006510930 A JP 2006510930A JP 4762891 B2 JP4762891 B2 JP 4762891B2
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- H10F71/00—Manufacture or treatment of devices covered by this subclass
- H10F71/127—The active layers comprising only Group III-V materials, e.g. GaAs or InP
- H10F71/1278—The active layers comprising only Group III-V materials, e.g. GaAs or InP comprising nitrides, e.g. GaN
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J1/00—Details of electrodes, of magnetic control means, of screens, or of the mounting or spacing thereof, common to two or more basic types of discharge tubes or lamps
- H01J1/02—Main electrodes
- H01J1/34—Photo-emissive cathodes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B29/00—Single crystals or homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure characterised by the material or by their shape
- C30B29/10—Inorganic compounds or compositions
- C30B29/40—AIIIBV compounds wherein A is B, Al, Ga, In or Tl and B is N, P, As, Sb or Bi
- C30B29/403—AIII-nitrides
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J40/00—Photoelectric discharge tubes not involving the ionisation of a gas
- H01J40/02—Details
- H01J40/04—Electrodes
- H01J40/06—Photo-emissive cathodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J9/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture, installation, removal, maintenance of electric discharge tubes, discharge lamps, or parts thereof; Recovery of material from discharge tubes or lamps
- H01J9/02—Manufacture of electrodes or electrode systems
- H01J9/12—Manufacture of electrodes or electrode systems of photo-emissive cathodes; of secondary-emission electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- H10F71/00—Manufacture or treatment of devices covered by this subclass
- H10F71/127—The active layers comprising only Group III-V materials, e.g. GaAs or InP
- H10F71/1272—The active layers comprising only Group III-V materials, e.g. GaAs or InP comprising at least three elements, e.g. GaAlAs or InGaAsP
- H10F71/1274—The active layers comprising only Group III-V materials, e.g. GaAs or InP comprising at least three elements, e.g. GaAlAs or InGaAsP comprising nitrides, e.g. InGaN or InGaAlN
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- H10F71/00—Manufacture or treatment of devices covered by this subclass
- H10F71/127—The active layers comprising only Group III-V materials, e.g. GaAs or InP
- H10F71/1276—The active layers comprising only Group III-V materials, e.g. GaAs or InP comprising growth substrates not made of Group III-V materials
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S117/00—Single-crystal, oriented-crystal, and epitaxy growth processes; non-coating apparatus therefor
- Y10S117/901—Levitation, reduced gravity, microgravity, space
- Y10S117/902—Specified orientation, shape, crystallography, or size of seed or substrate
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S117/00—Single-crystal, oriented-crystal, and epitaxy growth processes; non-coating apparatus therefor
- Y10S117/915—Separating from substrate
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Led Devices (AREA)
- Common Detailed Techniques For Electron Tubes Or Discharge Tubes (AREA)
Description
Claims (15)
- 結晶質であってその主面の面方位が(111)である結晶成長用基板を準備する準備ステップと、
前記結晶成長用基板の主面に沿って緩衝層を形成する緩衝層形成ステップと、
前記緩衝層上にIII−V族窒化物系半導体材料を用いて、III族元素面(正のc極性)方向の結晶成長により窒化物半導体結晶層を形成する結晶層形成ステップと、
前記窒化物半導体結晶層の第1の面上に接着層を形成する接着層形成ステップと、
前記接着層上にガラス基板を接着固定する基板固定ステップと、
前記結晶成長用基板を除去して、負のc極性の表面を有する前記緩衝層を得る結晶成長用基板除去ステップと、
前記結晶成長用基板除去ステップの後に、更に前記緩衝層を除去して、負のc極性の表面を第2の面として有する前記窒化物半導体結晶層を得る緩衝層除去ステップと、
前記窒化物半導体結晶層の前記第2の面上にアルカリ金属を含有する層を形成するアルカリ金属含有層形成ステップと
を含み、
入射された光によって励起された光電子を放出する光電面を形成するための光電面部材として用いられるものであって、前記第1の面が前記光を入射する入射面であり、前記第2の面が前記光電子を放出する出射面であり、前記ガラス基板は前記光を透過するように形成されている層状部材を製造する層状部材の製造方法。 - 前記結晶成長用基板は、面方位が(111)のSi基板であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の製造方法。
- 前記緩衝層は、AlN層、またはAlN/GaN超格子層であることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の製造方法。
- 前記結晶成長用基板は、面方位が(111)AのGaAs基板であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の製造方法。
- 前記緩衝層は、InGaAsN層であることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の製造方法。
- 前記結晶成長用基板は、面方位が(111)AのGaP基板であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の製造方法。
- 前記緩衝層は、InGaPN層であることを特徴とする請求項6に記載の製造方法。
- 前記窒化物半導体結晶層は、GaN層、AlGaN層、またはInGaN層であることを特徴とする請求項1〜7のいずれか1項に記載の製造方法。
- 前記結晶層形成ステップの後に、前記窒化物半導体結晶層よりバンドギャップの大きな電子阻止層を形成する電子阻止層形成ステップを含む、請求項1〜8のいずれか1項に記載の製造方法。
- 前記電子阻止層は、AlN層、AlGaN層、またはBGaN層であることを特徴とする請求項9に記載の製造方法。
- 前記結晶成長用基板除去ステップの前に、少なくとも前記基板の周囲を覆うようにプロテクト層を形成する保護ステップを含む、請求項1〜10のいずれか1項に記載の製造方法。
- III−V族窒化物系半導体材料によって形成される結晶質の層であって、その第1の面から第2の面に向かう方向が結晶のN面(負のc極性)方向である窒化物半導体結晶層と、
前記窒化物半導体結晶層の前記第1の面に沿って形成される接着層と、
前記窒化物半導体結晶層との間に前記接着層を挟むようにして前記接着層に接着固定されているガラス基板と、
前記窒化物半導体結晶層の前記第2の面上に形成されるアルカリ金属を含有する層と
を備え、
入射された光によって励起された光電子を放出する光電面を形成するための光電面部材として用いられるものであって、前記第1の面が前記光を入射する入射面であり、前記第2の面が前記光電子を放出する出射面であり、前記ガラス基板は前記光を透過するように形成されている層状部材。 - 前記窒化物半導体結晶層は、GaN層、AlGaN層、またはInGaN層であることを特徴とする請求項12に記載の層状部材。
- 前記窒化物半導体結晶層と前記接着層との間に形成され、前記窒化物半導体結晶層よりバンドギャップの大きな電子阻止層を備える、請求項12または13に記載の層状部材。
- 前記電子阻止層は、AlN層、AlGaN層、またはBGaN層であることを特徴とする請求項14に記載の層状部材。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006510930A JP4762891B2 (ja) | 2004-03-12 | 2005-03-07 | 層状部材の製造方法、及び層状部材 |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004071011 | 2004-03-12 | ||
| JP2004071011 | 2004-03-12 | ||
| PCT/JP2005/003879 WO2005088666A1 (ja) | 2004-03-12 | 2005-03-07 | 層状部材の製造方法、及び層状部材 |
| JP2006510930A JP4762891B2 (ja) | 2004-03-12 | 2005-03-07 | 層状部材の製造方法、及び層状部材 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPWO2005088666A1 JPWO2005088666A1 (ja) | 2008-01-31 |
| JP4762891B2 true JP4762891B2 (ja) | 2011-08-31 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006510930A Expired - Lifetime JP4762891B2 (ja) | 2004-03-12 | 2005-03-07 | 層状部材の製造方法、及び層状部材 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (3) | US20070296335A1 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP1727177B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP4762891B2 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2005088666A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4762891B2 (ja) * | 2004-03-12 | 2011-08-31 | 浜松ホトニクス株式会社 | 層状部材の製造方法、及び層状部材 |
| JP2007165478A (ja) * | 2005-12-12 | 2007-06-28 | National Univ Corp Shizuoka Univ | 光電面及び光検出器 |
| US9406505B2 (en) * | 2006-02-23 | 2016-08-02 | Allos Semiconductors Gmbh | Nitride semiconductor component and process for its production |
| JP5172388B2 (ja) * | 2008-02-28 | 2013-03-27 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 窒化物系半導体発光ダイオードおよびその製造方法 |
| US8044409B2 (en) | 2008-08-11 | 2011-10-25 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. | III-nitride based semiconductor structure with multiple conductive tunneling layer |
| KR101105918B1 (ko) * | 2009-11-30 | 2012-01-17 | 주식회사 엘지실트론 | 질화물 반도체 소자의 제조방법 |
| EP2642503B1 (en) | 2012-03-23 | 2022-09-28 | Sanken Electric Co., Ltd. | Semiconductor photocathode and method for manufacturing the same |
| CN104756245B (zh) * | 2012-10-26 | 2017-09-22 | Rfhic公司 | 具有提高的可靠性和工作寿命的半导体器件及其制造方法 |
| JP5941523B2 (ja) * | 2014-12-04 | 2016-06-29 | Dowaエレクトロニクス株式会社 | Iii族窒化物半導体エピタキシャル基板およびその製造方法 |
| US20170047223A1 (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2017-02-16 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Epitaxial growth of gallium arsenide on silicon using a graphene buffer layer |
| US10381187B1 (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2019-08-13 | Triad National Security, Llc | Electron photoemission with tunable excitation and transport energetics |
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- 2005-03-07 EP EP05720151.9A patent/EP1727177B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-03-07 WO PCT/JP2005/003879 patent/WO2005088666A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2005-03-07 US US10/592,325 patent/US20070296335A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2010
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1727177A4 (en) | 2013-03-27 |
| US20100197069A1 (en) | 2010-08-05 |
| JPWO2005088666A1 (ja) | 2008-01-31 |
| US20150050770A1 (en) | 2015-02-19 |
| WO2005088666A1 (ja) | 2005-09-22 |
| US8888914B2 (en) | 2014-11-18 |
| EP1727177A1 (en) | 2006-11-29 |
| US20070296335A1 (en) | 2007-12-27 |
| US9431570B2 (en) | 2016-08-30 |
| EP1727177B1 (en) | 2017-01-04 |
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