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JP3042390U - Resonance swing - Google Patents

Resonance swing

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Publication number
JP3042390U
JP3042390U JP1997003289U JP328997U JP3042390U JP 3042390 U JP3042390 U JP 3042390U JP 1997003289 U JP1997003289 U JP 1997003289U JP 328997 U JP328997 U JP 328997U JP 3042390 U JP3042390 U JP 3042390U
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
platform
swing
resonance
suspended
platforms
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP1997003289U
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
道夫 後藤
Original Assignee
橋本 静代
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Priority to JP1997003289U priority Critical patent/JP3042390U/en
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Publication of JP3042390U publication Critical patent/JP3042390U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】 【課題】 共振現象を体験することができる共振ぶらん
こを提供する。 【解決手段】 ぶらんこは、支柱11と12で水平に支
持された横桁13、横桁13から所定の間隔を隔てて吊
り金具14、15により水平に吊された揺動部材16、
及び揺動部材16からロ−プ17、18で吊り下げられ
た2つの乗台19及び20から構成される。ぶらんこの
一方の乗台(以下、乗台19)を揺らすと揺動部材16
も揺れ、他方の乗台20のロ−プの支点も僅かに揺れ
る。この揺れが乗台20の固有振動に一致すると共振に
より乗台20が揺れ始める。このとき、乗台19の振動
エネルギ−は乗台20に伝達され、乗台19の振動は次
第に減衰し、停止するに至る。
(57) [Abstract] [Problem] To provide a resonance swing which allows a user to experience a resonance phenomenon. SOLUTION: The swing is a horizontal girder 13 which is horizontally supported by columns 11 and 12, and a swinging member 16 which is horizontally hung by hanging metal fittings 14 and 15 at a predetermined distance from the horizontal girder 13,
And the two platforms 19 and 20 suspended from the swing member 16 by the ropes 17 and 18. When one of the platforms (hereinafter, platform 19) is rocked, the rocking member 16
Also shakes, and the fulcrum of the rope of the other platform 20 also shakes slightly. When this swing coincides with the natural vibration of the platform 20, the platform 20 begins to swing due to resonance. At this time, the vibration energy of the platform 19 is transmitted to the platform 20, and the vibration of the platform 19 is gradually attenuated and stops.

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

【0001】[0001]

【考案の属する技術分野】[Technical field to which the invention belongs]

この考案は、運動遊戯具としてのぶらんこに関し、特に物理現象である共振現 象を体験することができる共振ぶらんこに関する。 The present invention relates to a swing swing as a playground equipment, and more particularly to a resonance swing that allows a person to experience a resonance phenomenon which is a physical phenomenon.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】[Prior art]

従来から、運動遊戯具としてのぶらんこは広く知られているが、構造としては 単純な振り子であつて、物理現象としての単振動を体験することができるにして も、子供達の遊びのための運動遊戯具として提供されているものであり、特に物 理現象を体験させて自然科学への興味と関心を持たせる目的で提供されているも のではない。 Branko has been widely known as a playground equipment, but even if it is a simple pendulum as a structure and you can experience simple vibration as a physical phenomenon, It is provided as exercise and play equipment, and is not provided for the purpose of experiencing physical phenomena and raising interest and interest in natural science.

【0003】[0003]

【考案が解決しようとする課題】[Problems to be solved by the device]

今日、次の世代を担う子供達の自然科学への興味と関心が低いことが憂慮され ており、科学技術の振興が国の生命線であると強調されているが、一方、理科教 育の現場では、時間の不足や実験器具の不備を理由に、実験を通して物理現象を 体験させて理解を高める手順を踏むことなく、物理現象を整理した公式や結果を 単なる知識として暗記させる詰め込み教育が行われるため、子供達の自然科学へ の興味と関心を失わせる結果となつているのが現状である。 Today, it is feared that the children who will carry the next generation will be less interested and interested in the natural sciences, and it is emphasized that the promotion of science and technology is the lifeline of the country, but in the field of science education. Then, due to lack of time and lack of experimental equipment, stuffing education is conducted to memorize formulas and results that organize physical phenomena as mere knowledge, without taking steps to experience physical phenomena through experiments and improve understanding. As a result, the current situation is that children have lost interest in and interest in the natural sciences.

【0004】 この考案は、自然科学への興味と探求心を育てることを目標として考案された 運動遊戯具の1つで、物性物理の分野でエネルギ−伝達の基礎概念となつている 共振現象を遊びながら身体で体験できる2連振り子の共振ぶらんこを提供するこ とを目的とする。This device is one of the playground equipment designed for the purpose of cultivating an interest and an inquiring mind in the natural sciences, and the resonance phenomenon which is the basic concept of energy transfer in the field of condensed matter physics. The purpose is to provide a resonance swing of a double pendulum that can be experienced by the body while playing.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】[Means for Solving the Problems]

この考案は、記課題を解決するもので、支柱により水平に支持された横桁と、 前記横桁に所定の間隔を隔てて配置された吊り金具によつて揺動自在に水平に吊 された揺動部材と、揺動部材に所定の間隔を隔てて配置されたフツクからロ−プ により揺動自在に吊り下げられた2個の乗台とから構成される共振ぶらんこを特 徴とする。 This invention solves the problems described above, and is horizontally swingably suspended by a cross girder horizontally supported by a column and a hanging metal fitting arranged at a predetermined interval on the cross girder. A characteristic feature of the present invention is a resonance swing which is composed of a rocking member and two platforms suspended from a hook arranged at a predetermined distance on the rocking member by a rope.

【0006】 そして、前記揺動部材は、乗台を吊り下げる位置を変更できるように揺動部材 の長手方向に沿つて複数のフツクを設けるとよい。The swing member may be provided with a plurality of hooks along the longitudinal direction of the swing member so that the position at which the platform is suspended can be changed.

【0007】 また、前記乗台を吊り下げるロ−プは長さを調節可能とし、また、前記乗台は 略球形に形成することができる。The rope for suspending the platform can be adjusted in length, and the platform can be formed in a substantially spherical shape.

【0008】 さらに、前記乗台は、それぞれが複数のロ−プで揺動自在に吊り下げられてい る2個の乗台としてもよい。Further, the platform may be two platforms, each of which is suspended by a plurality of ropes so as to be swingable.

【0009】[0009]

【考案の実施の形態】[Embodiment of the invention]

以下、この考案の実施の形態について説明する。図1はこの考案の共振ぶらん この構成を示す正面図、図2はその上側から見た平面図である。共振ぶらんこ1 は逆V字状に開脚した2本の柱からなる支柱11と支柱12、支柱11と12で 水平に支持された横桁13、横桁13に所定の間隔を隔てて吊り金具14及び1 5により水平に吊された揺動部材16、及び揺動部材16からロ−プ17及び1 8により吊り下げられた2つの乗台19及び20から構成される。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described. FIG. 1 is a front view showing this structure of the resonance pendant of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a plan view seen from above. Resonance swing 1 is a pillar 11 and a pillar 12, which consist of two pillars opened in an inverted V shape, a horizontal girder 13 supported horizontally by the pillars 11 and 12, and a hanging metal fitting with a predetermined spacing on the lateral girder 13. It is composed of a rocking member 16 suspended horizontally by 14 and 15 and two platforms 19 and 20 suspended from the rocking member 16 by ropes 17 and 18.

【0010】 支柱11と支柱12、及び水平に支持された横桁13は、従来のぶらんこで採 用されている構成と特に変わるものではなく鉄パイプなどで構成され、水平な地 面Eの上にコンクリ−トなど適宜の手段で固定される。The pillars 11 and 12, and the horizontally supported cross girders 13 are not particularly different from the structure used in the conventional swing, and are composed of iron pipes or the like, and are arranged on the horizontal surface E. It is fixed by an appropriate means such as concrete.

【0011】 揺動部材16は、図3の斜視図に示すように、鉄などの剛体からなる棒状の部 材で、その上側にはフツク16a及び16bが設けられており、フツク16a及 び16bは前記横桁13に所定の間隔で配置された止め金具13a、13bに一 端が固定された吊り金具14及び15の他端にそれぞれ係止され、揺動部材16 は横桁13に対して揺動自在に吊り下げられている。吊り金具14及び15は、 鎖或いはワイヤロ−プなどで構成するとよい。As shown in the perspective view of FIG. 3, the swing member 16 is a rod-shaped member made of a rigid body such as iron, and has hooks 16a and 16b provided on the upper side thereof, and the hooks 16a and 16b are provided. Are respectively locked to the other ends of the suspending metal fittings 14 and 15 whose one ends are fixed to the stoppers 13a and 13b arranged at predetermined intervals on the horizontal beam 13, and the swinging member 16 is attached to the horizontal beam 13. It is swingably suspended. The hanging metal fittings 14 and 15 may be made of chains or wire ropes.

【0012】 揺動部材16の下側にはフツク16c及び16dが設けられている。下側のフ ツク16c及び16dは2個に限られるものではなく、予め適宜の間隔を隔てて 複数個のフツク16c1、16c2、16d1、16d2等を設け、使用に際し て都合のよい位置にあるフツクを使用できるようにするとよい。この構成により 、乗台を揺動部材の適宜の位置に吊り下げることができる。Hooks 16c and 16d are provided on the lower side of the swing member 16. The number of hooks 16c and 16d on the lower side is not limited to two, and a plurality of hooks 16c1, 16c2, 16d1, 16d2, etc. are provided at appropriate intervals in advance, and the hooks at convenient positions are used. Should be available. With this configuration, the platform can be suspended at an appropriate position on the swing member.

【0013】 乗台19及び20は、合成樹脂で全体が略球形で上面に平面部が形成された中 空体に形成されており、その上面の平面部の中央部分には孔が設けられている。 揺動部材16のフツク16c及び16dに一端が固定されたロ−プ17及び18 の他の端を、前記乗台の中央部分に設けた孔を通して内部に貫通させ、適宜の手 段、例えば乗台の内部に設けた図示しない固定部材に結び付けるなどして乗台に 固定し、乗台19及び20を揺動部材16に吊り下げる。The pedestals 19 and 20 are made of synthetic resin and are formed into a hollow body having a substantially spherical shape and a flat surface portion formed on the upper surface. A hole is provided in the central portion of the flat surface portion of the upper surface. There is. The other ends of the ropes 17 and 18 whose one ends are fixed to the hooks 16c and 16d of the rocking member 16 are passed through a hole provided in the central portion of the platform to the inside, and an appropriate means, for example, The platform 19 is fixed to the platform by tying it to a fixing member (not shown) provided inside the platform, and the platforms 19 and 20 are suspended on the swing member 16.

【0014】 なお、ロ−プを乗台に固定する手段は子供達が自分でロ−プの長さを簡単に調 節できるような構造のものとするのがよい。また、乗台を構成する材料は合成樹 脂に限られるものではなく、また略球形以外の適宜の形状とすることができるこ とは言うまでもない。また、ロ−プに代えて鎖などを用いてもよい。The means for fixing the rope to the platform is preferably of a structure that allows the children to easily adjust the length of the rope by themselves. Further, it goes without saying that the material forming the platform is not limited to the synthetic resin, and may have an appropriate shape other than the substantially spherical shape. A chain or the like may be used instead of the rope.

【0015】 次に、その操作について説明する。乗台19及び20にそれぞれ人が乗り、初 めは一方の乗台だけを大きく揺らし、他方の乗台を固定する。ここでは例示とし て、乗台19を漕いで大きく揺らし、乗台20は、例えば乗つた人が足を地面に つくなどして動かないように押さえておくものとする。乗台19が大きな振幅で 揺れるようになつたとき、乗台20を押さえていた足を地面から離す。Next, the operation will be described. A person rides on each of the platforms 19 and 20, and at the beginning, only one platform is shaken greatly and the other platform is fixed. Here, as an example, it is assumed that the platform 19 is rowed and swayed, and the platform 20 is held so that the pedestrian does not move, for example, by touching his / her feet on the ground. When the platform 19 starts to swing with a large amplitude, the foot holding the platform 20 is released from the ground.

【0016】 以降、乗台19及び乗台20を漕ぐことはせずに自然の儘に揺らせておくと、 乗台20は自然に揺れ始め、揺れの振幅は次第に大きくなつてゆく。一方、乗台 19の揺れの振幅は次第に小さくなつてゆき、乗台19の揺れが停止したとき、 乗台20の振幅が最大となる。これ以降、乗台20の揺れの振幅は次第に小さく なり、乗台19は再び揺れ始め、揺れの振幅は次第に大きくなつてゆく。以降、 上記した乗台19及び20の最大振幅は次第に減衰していくにしても、上記した 揺れの動きは幾度も繰り返されるので不思議な現象が体験でき、面白く遊ぶこと ができる。After that, when the platform 19 and the platform 20 are not rowed and are swayed in a natural manner, the platform 20 starts to sway naturally and the amplitude of the sway gradually increases. On the other hand, the swing amplitude of the platform 19 gradually becomes smaller, and when the swing of the platform 19 stops, the amplitude of the platform 20 becomes maximum. After that, the swing amplitude of the platform 20 gradually decreases, the platform 19 starts to swing again, and the swing amplitude gradually increases. After that, even though the maximum amplitudes of the platforms 19 and 20 described above are gradually attenuated, the shaking motion described above is repeated many times, so that a mysterious phenomenon can be experienced and enjoyable to play.

【0017】 以上の説明では、始め乗台19を揺らし、乗台20は動かないように押さえて おくものとして説明したが、始め乗台20を揺らし、乗台19を動かないように 押さえておいても全く同様の動きをする。なお、乗台を揺らす方向は、揺動部材 の長手方向に対して略垂直な面内で揺らすようにするとよいが、乗台相互がぶつ からない限り乗台を揺らす方向は自由である。In the above description, the platform 19 is shaken at the beginning and the platform 20 is held so as not to move. However, the platform 20 is initially shaken and the platform 19 is held so as not to move. Even if it does, it moves in exactly the same way. It should be noted that the platform may be rocked in a plane substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the rocking member, but the platforms may be rocked in any direction as long as the platforms do not collide with each other.

【0018】 乗台を吊すロ−プの長さを変えるとどのような揺れ方になるか、一方の乗台に 2人が乗り、他方に1人が乗るとどのように揺れるか、乗台を揺動部材に吊り下 げる位置を変えると揺れ方に違いが生じるかなど、子供達は探求心を高めて工夫 し、遊びながら共鳴現象(共振現象)を体験することができる。[0018] When the length of the rope that suspends the platform is changed, how it swings, how two people ride on one platform and how one platform rides on the other platform Children will be able to experience the resonance phenomenon (playing together) while playing, devising such ways as changing the position where they are hung on the swinging member will make a difference in how they swing.

【0019】 以上説明した共振ぶらんこでは、乗台はそれぞれ1本のロ−プで吊り下げられ ているが、これを2本或いはそれ以上の本数のロ−プで吊り下げるように構成し てもよい。In the resonance swing described above, each platform is suspended by one rope, but it may be constructed by suspending it by two or more ropes. Good.

【0020】 上記した2連振り子の共振ぶらんこの原理は、共振によるエネルギ−の伝達で ある。一方の乗台(以下、乗台19とする)を揺らすと揺動部材16も揺れる。 このため他方の乗台20のロ−プの支点16dも僅かに揺れる。この揺れが乗台 20の固有振動に一致すると、共振により乗台20が揺れ始める。このとき、乗 台19の振動エネルギ−は乗台20に伝達されるので乗台19の振動は次第に減 衰し、停止するに至るのである。The principle of the resonance swing of the double pendulum described above is transfer of energy by resonance. When one of the platforms (hereinafter, platform 19) is rocked, the rocking member 16 also rocks. Therefore, the fulcrum 16d of the rope of the other platform 20 also slightly sways. When this swing coincides with the natural vibration of the platform 20, the platform 20 starts to swing due to resonance. At this time, the vibration energy of the platform 19 is transmitted to the platform 20, so that the vibration of the platform 19 is gradually reduced and stops.

【0021】[0021]

【考案の効果】[Effect of the invention]

以上説明したとおり、この考案の共振ぶらんこは、支柱により水平に支持され た横桁と、前記横桁から所定の間隔を隔てて吊り金具により揺動自在に水平に吊 された揺動部材と、揺動部材からロ−プにより揺動自在に吊り下げられた2個の 乗台とから構成されるものであり、乗台を吊り下げる位置を変更できるように、 また乗台を吊り下げるロ−プの長さを調節可能にしたから、子供達は共振ぶらん こにより遊びながら、乗台に乗る人数を変えたり、ロ−プの長さを調節したり、 吊り下げ位置を変更したりするなど探求心を高めて工夫し、遊びと共にエネルギ −伝達の基礎概念である共振現象を体験することができる。 As described above, the resonance swing of the present invention comprises a horizontal girder horizontally supported by a column, and a swing member horizontally swingably supported by a suspending metal at a predetermined distance from the horizontal girder. It is composed of two platforms that are swingably suspended from a swing member by a rope. The platform that suspends the platform can be changed so that the position at which the platform is suspended can be changed. The adjustable loop length allows children to play with resonant swings while changing the number of people on the platform, adjusting the length of the rope, and changing the hanging position. You can experience the resonance phenomenon, which is the basic concept of energy transfer, along with play, by devising and exploring.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】この考案の共振ぶらんこの構成を示す正面図。FIG. 1 is a front view showing the structure of a resonance swing of the present invention.

【図2】図1に示す共振ぶらんこの構成を示す平面図。FIG. 2 is a plan view showing the configuration of the resonance swing shown in FIG.

【図3】揺動部材とその付近の構成を示す斜視図。FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a structure of a swing member and its vicinity.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

11、12 支柱 13 横桁 14、15 吊り金具 16 揺動部材 17、18 ロ−プ 19、20 乗台 11, 12 Struts 13 Cross girders 14, 15 Hanging fittings 16 Swinging members 17, 18 Rope 19, 20 Stand

Claims (5)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Utility model registration claims] 【請求項1】 支柱(11及び12)により水平に支持
された横桁(13)と、 前記横桁(13)に所定の間隔を隔てて配置された吊り
金具(14及び15)によつて揺動自在に水平に吊され
た揺動部材(16)と、 揺動部材(16)に所定の間隔を隔てて配置されたフツ
ク(16c及び16d)からロ−プ(17及び18)に
より揺動自在に吊り下げられた2個の乗台(19及び2
0)とから構成されることを特徴とする共振ぶらんこ。
1. A cross girder (13) horizontally supported by columns (11 and 12), and a suspension metal fitting (14 and 15) arranged at a predetermined interval on the cross girder (13). A swing member (16) suspended horizontally so that it can swing freely, and swing (17 and 18) swings from hooks (16c and 16d) arranged at a predetermined interval on the swing member (16). Two carriages (19 and 2) suspended movably
0) and a resonant swing.
【請求項2】 前記揺動部材は、乗台を吊り下げる位置
を変更できるように揺動部材の長手方向に沿つて複数の
フツクが設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1記載
の共振ぶらんこ。
2. The resonance according to claim 1, wherein the swinging member is provided with a plurality of hooks along the longitudinal direction of the swinging member so that the position at which the platform is suspended can be changed. Swing.
【請求項3】 前記乗台を吊り下げるロ−プは、長さが
調節可能とされていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の
共振ぶらんこ。
3. The resonance swing according to claim 1, wherein the rope for suspending the platform is adjustable in length.
【請求項4】 前記乗台は、略球形に形成されているこ
とを特徴とする請求項1記載の共振ぶらんこ。
4. The resonance swing according to claim 1, wherein the platform is formed in a substantially spherical shape.
【請求項5】 前記乗台は、それぞれが複数のロ−プで
揺動自在に吊り下げられている2個の乗台であることを
特徴とする請求項1記載の共振ぶらんこ。
5. The resonance swing according to claim 1, wherein the platform is two platforms each of which is suspended by a plurality of ropes so as to be swingable.
JP1997003289U 1997-04-11 1997-04-11 Resonance swing Expired - Lifetime JP3042390U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1997003289U JP3042390U (en) 1997-04-11 1997-04-11 Resonance swing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1997003289U JP3042390U (en) 1997-04-11 1997-04-11 Resonance swing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP3042390U true JP3042390U (en) 1997-10-14

Family

ID=43176881

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1997003289U Expired - Lifetime JP3042390U (en) 1997-04-11 1997-04-11 Resonance swing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3042390U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101398203B1 (en) * 2012-12-04 2014-05-23 정창희 Air swing

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101398203B1 (en) * 2012-12-04 2014-05-23 정창희 Air swing

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