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JP2019206869A - Fitting - Google Patents

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JP2019206869A
JP2019206869A JP2018103214A JP2018103214A JP2019206869A JP 2019206869 A JP2019206869 A JP 2019206869A JP 2018103214 A JP2018103214 A JP 2018103214A JP 2018103214 A JP2018103214 A JP 2018103214A JP 2019206869 A JP2019206869 A JP 2019206869A
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piece
summing
finding
main body
attachment
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佑己子 坂中
Yukiko Sakanaka
佑己子 坂中
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YKK AP Inc
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YKK AP Inc
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Abstract

To provide a fitting capable of improving fire retardant property at a meeting part.SOLUTION: An outer sash 3 and an inner sash 4 of a double sliding window 1 configure a meeting part by an outer meeting stile 33 and an inner meeting stile 44. The outer meeting stile 33 comprises a resin outer meeting body 50 in a hollow frame shape and a metallic reinforcement member 65 for reinforcing the outer meeting body 50, and a metallic fire retardant attachment 70 is fixed to the reinforcement member 65. The fire retardant attachment 70 has an attachment body part 71 arranged between the outer meeting stile 33 and the inner meeting stile 44, and a cover strip part 72 formed extruding in the outdoor side from the attachment body part 71 and covering a depth surface of the outer meeting body 50. Thermal expansion fire retardant materials 6, 8 opposing to the outer meeting stile 33 are arranged on the outdoor surface of the attachment body part 71, and a thermal expansion fire retardant material 7 opposing to the inner meeting stile 44 is arranged on the indoor surface of the attachment body part 71.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明は、スライド可能な障子を備えた引き違い窓などの建具に関する。   The present invention relates to a joinery such as a sliding window provided with a sliding shoji.

従来、建具として、枠内に内障子および外障子が設置された引違いサッシが知られている(特許文献1参照)。内障子は、樹脂材製の内障子召合せ框(内召合せ框)、戸先框、上框および下框がガラス製のパネルの四周に組まれて構成されており、外障子は、樹脂材製の外障子召合せ框(外召合せ框)、戸先框、上框および下框がガラス製のパネルの四周に組まれて構成されている。内障子召合せ框は、その見込み面から室外側の見付け面に亘って設けられた樹脂材製のカバー材を備えており、外障子召合せ框は、その見込み面から室内側の見付け面に亘って配置された樹脂材製のカバー材を備えている。
内障子召合せ框には中空部が形成されており、この中空部にはスチール製の補強材が配置されており、内障子召合せ框の室外側の見付け面およびカバー材の間にスチール製の内側プレートが配置されていると共に、当該カバー材の外障子召合せ框側の面にスチール製の外側プレートが配置されている。補強材には、内側プレートおよび外側プレートがネジ止めされている。
前述した内側プレートおよび外側プレートには、火災時の熱によって膨張して内障子召合せ框および外障子召合せ框の間を閉塞する遮炎材がそれぞれ設けられている。
Conventionally, as a fitting, a sliding sash in which an inner and outer shoji is installed in a frame is known (see Patent Document 1). The inner shoji is made up of resin-made inner shochu summons (inner summon), door toe, upper arm and lower arm that are assembled on the four sides of a glass panel. A wooden shoji summon bowl (outer summon bowl), a door-end bowl, an upper bowl, and a lower bowl are assembled on four sides of a glass panel. The inner shoji summon bowl is equipped with a cover made of resin material that extends from the prospective surface to the outside face of the outdoor door. A cover material made of a resin material is provided.
A hollow part is formed in the inner shoji summon bowl, and a steel reinforcing material is arranged in this hollow part, and it is made of steel between the finding surface on the outdoor side of the inner shoji summon bowl and the cover material. The inner plate is arranged, and the outer plate made of steel is arranged on the surface of the cover material on the side of the shoji summoning cage. An inner plate and an outer plate are screwed to the reinforcing material.
The above-described inner plate and outer plate are each provided with a flame barrier material that expands due to heat in the event of a fire and closes the space between the inner and outer hand summoning cages.

特開2016−204937号公報JP 2006-204937 A

ところで、特許文献1に記載の引違いサッシでは、火災時に遮炎材によって内障子召合せ框および外障子召合せ框の間を閉塞することで防火する構造となっているが、内側プレートおよび外側プレートに設けられた遮炎材は外障子召合せ框の樹脂材製のカバー材よりも内障子召合せ框の戸先側に位置しているので、前記カバー材が軟化して外れると、外障子召合せ框および内障子召合せ框の間に火炎が入り込むおそれがある。   By the way, the sliding sash described in Patent Document 1 has a structure in which fire is prevented by closing a space between the inner and outer children summoning cages with a flame barrier during a fire. Since the flame shield provided on the plate is located closer to the door tip side of the shoji sumo wicker than the resin cover of the shoji sumo soup, if the cover is softened and removed, There may be a flame between the shoji summon and the shoji summon.

本発明の目的は、召合せ部における防火性を向上できる建具を提供することにある。   The objective of this invention is providing the fitting which can improve the fireproof property in a summoning part.

本発明の建具は、枠体と、前記枠体内に配置された室外側の外障子および室内側の内障子とを備えた建具であって、前記外障子は外召合せ部を有しており、前記内障子は前記外召合せ部に対して前記建具の見込み方向に重なって配置される内召合せ部を有しており、前記外召合せ部は、中空枠状の外召合せ本体と、前記外召合せ本体を補強する補強材とを備えており、前記補強材には耐火アタッチメントが固定されており、前記耐火アタッチメントは、前記外召合せ部および前記内召合せ部の間に配置されるアタッチメント本体部と、前記アタッチメント本体部から室外側に延出して形成されていると共に前記外召合せ本体の見込み面を覆うカバー片部とを有しており、前記アタッチメント本体部の室外面には、前記外召合せ部に対向する第一熱膨張耐火材が設けられており、前記アタッチメント本体部の室内面には、前記内召合せ部に対向する第二熱膨張耐火材が設けられていることを特徴とする。
本発明の建具によれば、耐火アタッチメントは補強材に固定されているので、火災時にも外れることなくその位置を保つことができ、耐火アタッチメントに設けられた第一熱膨張耐火材および第二熱膨張耐火材の双方が火災の熱によって熱膨張することで、アタッチメント本体部および外召合せ部の間とアタッチメント本体部および内召合せ部の間とを塞ぐことができ、外召合せ部および内召合せ部の間に火炎が入り込むおそれを低減できる。更に、外召合せ部の見込み面は、耐火アタッチメントのカバー片部によって覆われているので火炎に晒されることがなく、例えばこの見込み面がカバー片部によって覆われていない構成と比べて、外召合せ部の温度上昇を抑制できて焼失しにくい構成にできる。このように、本発明の建具によれば、外召合せ部および内召合せ部によって構成される召合せ部における防火性を向上することができる。
The joinery of the present invention is a joinery comprising a frame, an outdoor shoji arranged outside the frame, and an indoor shoji, and the goji has an outside summing unit. The inner shoji has an inner summing portion arranged to overlap the prospective direction of the joinery with respect to the outer summing portion, and the outer summing portion includes a hollow frame-shaped outer summing body and A reinforcing material for reinforcing the outer summing body, and a fireproof attachment is fixed to the reinforcing material, and the fireproof attachment is disposed between the outer summing portion and the inner summing portion. An attachment main body portion, and a cover piece portion that extends from the attachment main body portion to the outdoor side and covers the prospective surface of the outer summing main body, and the outdoor surface of the attachment main body portion The second facing the outside summoning section Thermal expansion refractory material is provided with, on the interior surface of the attachment body portion is characterized by a second thermal expansion refractory material facing the inside convene mating portion.
According to the joinery of the present invention, since the refractory attachment is fixed to the reinforcing material, the position can be maintained without detachment even in the event of a fire, and the first thermal expansion refractory material and the second heat provided in the refractory attachment. Both of the expanded refractory materials are thermally expanded by the heat of the fire, so that the space between the attachment main body and the outer summing portion and the attachment main body and the inner summing portion can be blocked. It is possible to reduce the risk of a flame entering between the summons. Furthermore, the prospective surface of the outside summoning part is covered with the cover piece of the fireproof attachment, so that it is not exposed to the flame. For example, this prospective face is not covered with the cover piece. The temperature rise of the summoning section can be suppressed and the structure can be made difficult to burn out. Thus, according to the joinery of the present invention, it is possible to improve fire resistance in the summoning section constituted by the outer summoning section and the inner summoning section.

本発明の建具では、前記外召合せ本体は樹脂製であり、前記補強材および前記耐火アタッチメントは前記外召合せ本体よりも融点の高い材料によって構成されており、前記補強材には、前記外召合せ部の見付け方向に沿った受け面が形成されており、前記第一熱膨張耐火材は、前記受け面に対して室内側に配置されていてもよい。
このような構成によれば、第一熱膨張耐火材がアタッチメント本体部から前記受け面に向かって熱膨張することで、当該受け面がない場合と比べて、アタッチメント本体部および外召合せ部の間をより確実に塞ぐことができる。
In the joinery of the present invention, the outer summing body is made of resin, and the reinforcing material and the refractory attachment are made of a material having a melting point higher than that of the outer summing body. A receiving surface along the direction in which the summoning part is found may be formed, and the first thermal expansion refractory material may be disposed indoors with respect to the receiving surface.
According to such a configuration, the first thermal expansion refractory material is thermally expanded from the attachment main body portion toward the receiving surface, so that the attachment main body portion and the outside summing portion are compared with the case where there is no receiving surface. It is possible to close the gap more reliably.

本発明の建具では、前記内障子は、上框、下框および左右の縦框を組んだ框内に面材を配置して構成されており、前記左右の縦框の一方によって前記内召合せ部が構成されており、前記内召合せ部は、前記面材の室内面に対向する対向片部を有した樹脂製の内召合せ本体と、前記内召合せ本体に装着されて前記面材の室外面を押える樹脂製の押縁とを備えており、前記耐火アタッチメントは、前記内召合せ本体および前記押縁よりも融点の高い材料によって構成されており、前記第二熱膨張耐火材は、前記内召合せ本体および前記押縁の双方を跨いだ位置に対向していてもよい。
このような構成によれば、火災時に第二熱膨張耐火材がアタッチメント本体部から室内側に熱膨張することで、アタッチメント本体部および内召合せ本体の間を塞ぐと共に、内召合せ本体および押縁の継ぎ目を覆うことができ、内召合せ本体および押縁の継ぎ目からの火炎の侵入や押縁の軟化、溶融による脱落を抑制でき、また、押縁が焼失してしまった場合であっても当該押縁が存在していた箇所を第二熱膨張耐火材によって埋めることができる。
In the joinery according to the present invention, the inner shoji is configured by arranging a face material in a ridge formed by combining an upper heel, a lower heel, and left and right vertical folds, and the inner summoning is performed by one of the left and right vertical folds. The inner summing portion is made of a resin inner summing body having a facing piece facing the indoor surface of the face material, and the face material attached to the inner summing body. A resin ledge that presses the outdoor surface of the inner wall, the fireproof attachment is made of a material having a melting point higher than the inner summing body and the ledge, and the second thermal expansion refractory material is You may face the position which straddled both the inner summoning main body and the said pressing edge.
According to such a configuration, the second thermal expansion refractory material thermally expands from the attachment main body to the indoor side in the event of a fire, thereby closing the space between the attachment main body and the inner summing main body, and the inner summing main body and the pushing edge. This prevents the penetration of the flame from the inner summing body and the seam of the ledge, softening of the ledge, and falling off due to melting, and even if the ledge is burnt down, The existing location can be filled with the second thermal expansion refractory material.

本発明の建具では、前記アタッチメント本体部は、前記カバー片部から延出した第一見付け片部と、前記第一見付け片部よりも室内側の位置で前記カバー片部から延出した第二見付け片部と、前記第一見付け片部および前記第二見付け片部をつないだ連結片部とを有しており、前記カバー片部、前記第一見付け片部、前記第二見付け片部および前記連結片部によって中空部が形成されており、前記第一熱膨張耐火材は、前記第一見付け片部に設けられており、前記第二熱膨張耐火材は、前記第二見付け片部に設けられていてもよい。
このような構成によれば、耐火アタッチメントに前述した中空部が形成されているので、例えば第一熱膨張耐火材および第二熱膨張耐火材が一つの見付け片部の室外面および室内面に設けられる場合と比べて、アタッチメント本体部の強度を高めることができ、また、第一熱膨張耐火材を外召合せ部の室内面に接近させ且つ第二熱膨張耐火材を内召合せ部の室外面に接近させた配置にできるので、火災時に外召合せ部および内召合せ部とアタッチメント本体部との間を第一、第二熱膨張耐火材の熱膨張によって速やかに塞ぐことができる。
In the fitting of the present invention, the attachment main body portion includes a first finding piece portion extending from the cover piece portion, and a second fitting portion extending from the cover piece portion at a position on the indoor side of the first finding piece portion. And a connecting piece portion connecting the first finding piece portion and the second finding piece portion, the cover piece portion, the first finding piece portion, the second finding piece portion, and A hollow portion is formed by the connecting piece portion, the first thermal expansion refractory material is provided in the first finding piece portion, and the second thermal expansion refractory material is provided in the second finding piece portion. It may be provided.
According to such a configuration, since the above-described hollow portion is formed in the fireproof attachment, for example, the first thermal expansion refractory material and the second thermal expansion refractory material are provided on the outdoor surface and the indoor surface of one finding piece portion. The strength of the attachment main body can be increased as compared with the case where the first thermal expansion refractory material is brought closer to the indoor surface of the outer summing portion, and the second thermal expansion refractory material is placed in the inner summing portion chamber. Since it can be arranged close to the outer surface, the outer summing portion and the inner summing portion and the attachment main body portion can be quickly closed by the thermal expansion of the first and second thermal expansion refractory materials in the event of a fire.

本発明の建具では、前記アタッチメント本体部は、前記連結片部から前記外召合せ部の見付け方向に延びた延出片部を有しており、前記第一熱膨張耐火材は、前記第一見付け片部および前記延出片部の双方に設けられていてもよい。
このような構成によれば、外召合せ部の見付け方向において火災時に当該外召合せ部およびアタッチメント本体部の間を塞ぐ領域を増やすことができる。また、例えば室外火災時には第一見付け片部に設けられた第一熱膨張耐火材をアタッチメント本体部の延出片部に設けられた第一熱膨張耐火材よりも先に熱膨張させることができる一方、室内火災時には、延出片部に設けられた第一熱膨張耐火材を第一見付け片部に設けられた第一熱膨張耐火材よりも先に熱膨張させることができる。このように室外火災、室内火災のいずれにおいても、外召合せ部およびアタッチメント本体部の間を速やかに塞ぐことができる。
In the joinery of the present invention, the attachment main body portion has an extending piece portion extending from the connecting piece portion in the direction of finding the outer summing portion, and the first thermal expansion refractory material is the first thermal expansion material. You may be provided in both the finding piece part and the said extension piece part.
According to such a structure, the area | region which plugs up between the said external summoning part and the attachment main-body part at the time of a fire in the finding direction of an external summoning part can be increased. Further, for example, in the case of an outdoor fire, the first thermal expansion refractory material provided on the first finding piece portion can be thermally expanded before the first thermal expansion refractory material provided on the extension piece portion of the attachment main body portion. On the other hand, at the time of indoor fire, the first thermal expansion refractory material provided on the extended piece portion can be thermally expanded before the first thermal expansion refractory material provided on the first finding piece portion. In this way, in both outdoor fires and indoor fires, the space between the outside summoning unit and the attachment main body can be quickly closed.

本発明の建具では、前記内召合せ部は、中空枠状の内召合せ本体と、前記内召合せ本体を補強する補強材とを備えており、前記内召合せ部の補強材には、当該補強材から室外側に向かって熱膨張する第三熱膨張耐火材が設けられており、前記アタッチメント本体部は、前記カバー片部から前記内召合せ本体の見付け方向に延びていると共に前記第三熱膨張耐火材に対して室外側に位置する受け面を構成していてもよい。
このような構成によれば、第三熱膨張耐火材が内召合せ部の補強材からアタッチメント本体部の受け面に向かって熱膨張することで、当該受け面がない場合と比べて、アタッチメント本体部および内召合せ部の間をより確実に塞ぐことができる。
In the joinery of the present invention, the inner summing portion includes a hollow frame-shaped inner summing body and a reinforcing material that reinforces the inner summing body, A third thermal expansion refractory material that thermally expands from the reinforcing material toward the outdoor side is provided, and the attachment main body extends from the cover piece in the direction of finding the inner summing main body and the first main body. You may comprise the receiving surface located in an outdoor side with respect to a three thermal expansion refractory material.
According to such a configuration, the third thermal expansion refractory material is thermally expanded from the reinforcing material of the inner summing portion toward the receiving surface of the attachment main body portion, so that the attachment main body is compared with the case where there is no such receiving surface. It is possible to more reliably block the space between the club and the internal summoning club.

本発明の建具では、前記内召合せ部は、室外見付け片部、内周見込み片部、外周見込み片部および室内見付け片部を有して中空枠状に形成された樹脂製の内召合せ本体と、前記内召合せ本体の中空部に配置されて当該内召合せ本体を補強する補強材と、前記内召合せ部の補強材に固定されていると共に、前記アタッチメント本体部の前記内召合せ部に対する室外側への離間を規制する規制部材とを備えており、前記規制部材は、前記外周見込み片部に沿った規制見込み片部および前記規制見込み片部の室外端部から前記内召合せ本体の見付け方向に延出した規制見付け片部を有しており、前記アタッチメント本体部は、前記カバー片部から前記内召合せ本体の見付け方向に延びており、前記規制見付け片部は、前記建具の閉鎖状態で前記アタッチメント本体部に対して室外側に配置されてもよい。
このような構成によれば、火災時に外召合せ部や内召合せ部に変形が生じてこれらが互いに見込み方向に離間しようとしても、アタッチメント本体部が規制部材の規制見付け片部が当接して内召合せ部から室外側に離間することを規制できる。これにより、外召合せ部および内召合せ部の間の隙間が過度に拡がって室内外が貫通するおそれを低減できる。
In the joinery of the present invention, the inner summing portion has an outdoor finding piece portion, an inner peripheral prospective piece portion, an outer peripheral prospective piece portion, and an indoor finding piece portion, and is a resinous inner summation formed in a hollow frame shape. A main body, a reinforcing member disposed in a hollow portion of the inner summing main body and reinforcing the inner summing main body, and fixed to the reinforcing member of the inner summing portion, and the inner main summing of the attachment main body portion. A regulating member that regulates the separation of the mating portion to the outdoor side, and the regulating member includes a prospective regulation piece along the prospective outer peripheral piece and an outdoor end portion of the prospective regulation piece. It has a regulation finding piece portion extending in the direction of finding the alignment body, the attachment body portion extends from the cover piece portion in the finding direction of the inner summing body, and the regulation finding piece portion is In the closed state of the joinery, It may be disposed on the exterior side with respect Chimento body portion.
According to such a configuration, even when the outer summing portion and the inner summing portion are deformed in the event of a fire and they are about to be separated from each other in the prospective direction, the attachment main body portion is in contact with the restriction finding piece portion of the restriction member. It is possible to regulate the separation from the inner summoning section to the outdoor side. As a result, the possibility that the gap between the outer summoning section and the inner summoning section is excessively widened and the interior and exterior penetrates can be reduced.

本発明によれば、召合せ部における防火性を向上できる建具を提供することができる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the fitting which can improve the fireproof property in a summoning part can be provided.

本発明の第1実施形態に係る引き違い窓を示す外観姿図。The external appearance figure which shows the sliding window which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. 図1に示すII−II線に沿った断面図。Sectional drawing along the II-II line | wire shown in FIG. 第1実施形態に係る引き違い窓の要部の火災状態を示す横断面図。The cross-sectional view which shows the fire state of the principal part of the sliding window which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 本発明の第2実施形態に係る引き違い窓の要部を示す横断面図。The cross-sectional view which shows the principal part of the sliding window which concerns on 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第3実施形態に係る引き違い窓の要部を示す横断面図。The cross-sectional view which shows the principal part of the sliding window which concerns on 3rd Embodiment of this invention.

[第1実施形態]
以下、本発明の第1実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。
図1,図2において、第1実施形態に係る建具である引き違い窓1は、建物躯体の開口部に設けられる窓枠2(枠体)と、窓枠2内に左右方向に引き違い可能に配置された室外側の外障子3および室内側の内障子4とを備えている。
以下の説明において、引き違い窓1の左右方向をX軸方向とし、引き違い窓1の上下方向をY軸方向とし、引き違い窓1の見込み方向(室内外方向)をZ軸方向とする。X,Y,Z軸方向は互いに直交する。
[First Embodiment]
DESCRIPTION OF EXEMPLARY EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, a first embodiment of the invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
In FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the sliding window 1 that is a fitting according to the first embodiment can be dragged in the left-right direction within the window frame 2 and the window frame 2 (frame body) provided in the opening of the building frame. The outside outside shoji 3 and the inside door shoji 4 are provided.
In the following description, the left-right direction of the sliding window 1 is the X-axis direction, the vertical direction of the sliding window 1 is the Y-axis direction, and the prospective direction (indoor / outdoor direction) of the sliding window 1 is the Z-axis direction. The X, Y, and Z axis directions are orthogonal to each other.

窓枠2は、上枠21、下枠22および左右の縦枠23,24を枠組みして構成されている。上枠21、下枠22および左右の縦枠23,24は、中空枠状に形成された樹脂製の形材を金属製の補強材によって補強してそれぞれ構成されており、火災時の熱によって熱膨張して室内外を遮断する熱膨張耐火材が適宜設けられている。
外障子3および内障子4は、上框31,41、下框32,42、図1において左側の縦框33,43および右側の縦框34,44(縦框44については図2参照)を組んだ框内に面材である複層ガラス35,45を配置して構成されており、各框には火災時の熱によって熱膨張して室内外を遮断する熱膨張耐火材が適宜設けられている。上框31,41、下框32,42および縦框33,34,43,44は、中空枠状に形成された樹脂製の形材を金属製の補強材によって補強してそれぞれ構成されている。複層ガラス35,45は、図2に示すように、網入りガラス等の防火ガラスで構成された室外ガラス36,46と、LOW−Eガラス等で構成された室内ガラス37,47とをそれぞれ備えている。
図2に示すように、縦框33は外障子3の外召合せ部を構成しており、縦框44は内障子4の内召合せ部を構成しており、外召合せ部および内召合せ部によって引き違い窓1の召合せ部を構成している。以下、縦框33を外召合せ框33と称し、縦框44を内召合せ框44と称する。
The window frame 2 is configured by an upper frame 21, a lower frame 22, and left and right vertical frames 23 and 24. The upper frame 21, the lower frame 22, and the left and right vertical frames 23, 24 are each configured by reinforcing a resin shape formed in a hollow frame shape with a metal reinforcing material, and by heat at the time of fire A thermal expansion refractory material that thermally expands and blocks the interior and the exterior is provided as appropriate.
The outer shoji 3 and the inner shoji 4 are the upper eaves 31 and 41, the lower eaves 32 and 42, the left eaves 33 and 43 and the right eaves 34 and 44 in FIG. 1 (see FIG. 2 for the vertical eaves 44). Multi-layer glass 35 and 45, which are face materials, are arranged in the assembled cage, and each cage is appropriately provided with a thermal expansion refractory material that thermally expands due to heat at the time of fire and shuts off the interior and the exterior. ing. The upper rods 31 and 41, the lower rods 32 and 42, and the vertical rods 33, 34, 43, and 44 are respectively configured by reinforcing a resin shape formed in a hollow frame shape with a metal reinforcing material. . As shown in FIG. 2, the multi-layer glasses 35 and 45 include outdoor glasses 36 and 46 made of fireproof glass such as netted glass and indoor glasses 37 and 47 made of LOW-E glass, respectively. I have.
As shown in FIG. 2, the vertical rod 33 constitutes the outer summoning section of the shoji 3, and the vertical rod 44 constitutes the inner summing section of the inner shoji 4, the outer summing portion and the inner summoning portion. The summing part constitutes the summoning part of the sliding window 1. Hereinafter, the vertical rod 33 is referred to as an outer summoning rod 33, and the vertical rod 44 is referred to as an inner summoning rod 44.

外召合せ框33は、中空枠状に形成された樹脂製の外召合せ本体50と、外召合せ本体50を補強するスチール製の補強材60,65とを備えている。
外召合せ本体50は、室外見付け片部51と、内周見込み片部52と、X軸方向において内周見込み片部52側に窪んだ凹溝形成部53が形成された外周見込み片部54と、室内見付け片部55とを有している。外召合せ本体50には、内周見込み片部52および室内見付け片部55からX軸方向に延出した対向片部56が形成されており、対向片部56は複層ガラス35の室内面に対向して配置されている。また、内周見込み片部52および室外見付け片部51は押縁係合溝57を形成しており、この押縁係合溝57に係合した樹脂製の押縁58は複層ガラス35の室外面を押えている。この外召合せ框33では、対向片部56および押縁58の間で複層ガラス35を保持している。外召合せ本体50の中空部50Aには外召合せ本体50を補強する補強片部59が複数設けられている。
補強材60は、外召合せ本体50に沿ってY軸方向に延びて中空部50Aに配置されており、断面略コ字形状であってその一端縁が他端縁よりも室外側に位置している。補強材60は、外召合せ本体50の内周見込み片部52にねじ止めされている。また、補強材60には、室内見付け片部55および対向片部56に沿った錠受け11がねじ止めされている。補強材60には、火災時の熱によって熱膨張して中空部50Aを埋める熱膨張耐火材5が設けられている。
補強材65は、一対の補強側片部66,67およびこれらをつないだ補強見付け片部68を有して断面略コ字形状に形成されており、外召合せ本体50に沿ってY軸方向に延びて凹溝形成部53に配置されている。補強側片部66は、外召合せ本体50の補強片部59を介して補強材60にねじ止めされている。補強見付け片部68の室外側の面には、火災時の熱によって室外側に熱膨張し、補強側片部66,67間において凹溝形成部53を埋める熱膨張耐火材5が設けられている。
The outer summoning basket 33 includes a resin outer summing body 50 formed in a hollow frame shape and steel reinforcing members 60 and 65 that reinforce the outer summing body 50.
The outer summoning main body 50 includes an outdoor expected piece 51, an expected inner circumference piece 52, and an expected outer circumference piece 54 formed with a recessed groove forming portion 53 that is recessed toward the inner circumference expected piece 52 in the X-axis direction. And an indoor finding piece portion 55. The outer summing main body 50 is formed with an opposing piece portion 56 extending in the X-axis direction from the inner peripheral prospective piece portion 52 and the indoor finding piece portion 55, and the opposing piece portion 56 is an indoor surface of the multilayer glass 35. It is arranged to face. Further, the inner peripheral prospective piece portion 52 and the outdoor finding piece portion 51 form a pressing edge engaging groove 57, and the resin pressing edge 58 engaged with the pressing edge engaging groove 57 covers the outdoor surface of the multilayer glass 35. Pressing. In the outside summoning basket 33, the multi-layer glass 35 is held between the facing piece 56 and the pressing edge 58. A plurality of reinforcing pieces 59 that reinforce the outer summing body 50 are provided in the hollow portion 50 </ b> A of the outer summing body 50.
The reinforcing member 60 extends in the Y-axis direction along the outer summing body 50 and is disposed in the hollow portion 50A. The reinforcing member 60 has a substantially U-shaped cross section, and one end edge thereof is located on the outdoor side of the other end edge. ing. The reinforcing member 60 is screwed to the inner peripheral prospective piece 52 of the outer summing body 50. Further, the lock receiver 11 along the indoor finding piece portion 55 and the facing piece portion 56 is screwed to the reinforcing member 60. The reinforcing material 60 is provided with a thermally expanded refractory material 5 that is thermally expanded by heat at the time of a fire and fills the hollow portion 50A.
The reinforcing member 65 has a pair of reinforcing side pieces 66 and 67 and a reinforcing finding piece 68 connecting them, and is formed in a substantially U-shaped cross section, and along the outer summing body 50 in the Y-axis direction. And is disposed in the groove forming portion 53. The reinforcing side piece 66 is screwed to the reinforcing member 60 via the reinforcing piece 59 of the outer summing body 50. A thermal expansion refractory material 5 is provided on the outdoor side surface of the reinforcement finding piece portion 68 so as to thermally expand to the outdoor side due to heat at the time of fire and fill the concave groove forming portion 53 between the reinforcement side piece portions 66 and 67. Yes.

内召合せ框44は、中空枠状に形成された樹脂製の内召合せ本体80と、内召合せ本体80を補強する補強材90,95とを備えている。本実施形態では、補強材90はスチール製であり、補強材95はアルミ製である。
内召合せ本体80は、引き違い窓1の閉鎖状態で外召合せ本体50に対してZ軸方向に重なって配置されるものである。内召合せ本体80は、室外見付け片部81と、内周見込み片部82と、X軸方向において内周見込み片部82側に窪んだ凹溝形成部83が形成された外周見込み片部84と、室内見付け片部85とを有している。内召合せ本体80には、内周見込み片部82および室内見付け片部85からX軸方向に延出した対向片部86が形成されており、対向片部86は複層ガラス45の室内面に対向して配置されている。また、内周見込み片部82および室外見付け片部81は押縁係合溝87を形成しており、この押縁係合溝87に係合した樹脂製の押縁88は複層ガラス45の室外面を押えている。この内召合せ框44では、対向片部86および押縁88の間で複層ガラス45を保持している。内召合せ本体80の中空部80Aには内召合せ本体80を補強する補強片部89が複数設けられている。室外見付け片部81には、後述する耐火アタッチメント70の延出片部77に当接するモヘア13が装着されている。
補強材90は、内召合せ本体80に沿ってY軸方向に延びて中空部80Aに配置されており、断面略コ字形状であってその一端縁が他端縁よりも室外側に位置している。補強材90は、内召合せ本体80の内周見込み片部82にねじ止めされている。補強材90には、火災時の熱によって熱膨張して中空部80Aを埋める熱膨張耐火材5が設けられている。
補強材95は、一対の補強側片部96,97およびこれらをつないだ補強見込み片部98を有して断面略コ字形状に形成されており、内召合せ本体80に沿ってY軸方向に延びて凹溝形成部83に配置されている。補強見込み片部98は、補強片部89を介して補強材90にねじ止めされている。補強側片部96は補強側片部97に対して室外側に配置されている。補強側片部96には、耐火材保持溝96Aが形成されており、耐火材保持溝96Aには、補強側片部96から室外側に向かって熱膨張する熱膨張耐火材9(本発明における第三熱膨張耐火材)が設けられている。また、補強側片部96,97には、外周見込み片部84を覆う樹脂製のカバー材100が係合している。ここで、カバー材100は、カバー見込み片部101およびカバー見付け片部102を有して断面略L字形状に形成されており、カバー見付け片部102が後述するアタッチメント本体部71の延出片部77に対してZ軸方向に重なって配置されることで煙返しを構成する。
この内召合せ框44には、前述した錠受け11に掛けられるクレセント錠12が取り付けられており、前述したカバー材100は、クレセント錠12に対して上下に配置されている。
The inner summon basket 44 includes a resin inner summing body 80 formed in a hollow frame shape, and reinforcing members 90 and 95 that reinforce the inner summing body 80. In this embodiment, the reinforcing material 90 is made of steel, and the reinforcing material 95 is made of aluminum.
The inner summing body 80 is disposed so as to overlap the outer summing body 50 in the Z-axis direction when the sliding window 1 is closed. The inner summing body 80 includes an outdoor expected piece portion 81, an expected inner periphery piece portion 82, and an expected outer periphery piece portion 84 formed with a recessed groove forming portion 83 that is recessed toward the inner peripheral prospective piece portion 82 in the X-axis direction. And an indoor finding piece 85. The inner summing body 80 is formed with an opposing piece 86 extending in the X-axis direction from the inner peripheral prospective piece 82 and the indoor finding piece 85, and the opposing piece 86 is an indoor surface of the multilayer glass 45. It is arranged to face. Further, the inner peripheral prospective piece portion 82 and the outdoor finding piece portion 81 form a pushing edge engaging groove 87, and the resin pushing edge 88 engaged with the pushing edge engaging groove 87 covers the outdoor surface of the multilayer glass 45. Pressing. In the inner summon bowl 44, the multi-layer glass 45 is held between the facing piece 86 and the pressing edge 88. A plurality of reinforcing pieces 89 that reinforce the inner summing body 80 are provided in the hollow portion 80 </ b> A of the inner summing body 80. The outdoor hair piece 81 is attached with the mohair 13 that comes into contact with an extended piece 77 of a fireproof attachment 70 to be described later.
The reinforcing member 90 extends in the Y-axis direction along the inner summing body 80 and is disposed in the hollow portion 80A. The reinforcing member 90 has a substantially U-shaped cross section, and one end edge thereof is located on the outdoor side of the other end edge. ing. The reinforcing member 90 is screwed to the inner peripheral prospective piece 82 of the inner summing body 80. The reinforcing material 90 is provided with a thermally expanded refractory material 5 that is thermally expanded by heat at the time of a fire and fills the hollow portion 80A.
The reinforcing member 95 has a pair of reinforcing side pieces 96 and 97 and a prospective reinforcing piece 98 connecting them, and is formed in a substantially U-shaped cross section, and along the inner summing body 80 in the Y-axis direction. And is disposed in the groove forming portion 83. The prospective reinforcement piece 98 is screwed to the reinforcing member 90 via the reinforcement piece 89. The reinforcing side piece 96 is disposed on the outdoor side with respect to the reinforcing side piece 97. The reinforcing side piece 96 is formed with a refractory material holding groove 96A, and the refractory material holding groove 96A has a thermally expanded refractory material 9 (in the present invention) that thermally expands from the reinforcing side piece 96 toward the outdoor side. A third thermal expansion refractory material) is provided. Further, the resin cover material 100 covering the outer peripheral prospective piece 84 is engaged with the reinforcing side pieces 96 and 97. Here, the cover material 100 has a cover expected piece portion 101 and a cover finding piece portion 102 and is formed in a substantially L-shaped cross section, and the cover finding piece portion 102 is an extended piece of an attachment main body 71 described later. Smoke return is configured by overlapping the portion 77 in the Z-axis direction.
The crescent lock 12 to be hung on the above-described lock receiver 11 is attached to the inner summon basket 44, and the above-described cover material 100 is disposed above and below the crescent lock 12.

外召合せ框33の補強材60には、アルミ製の押出形材によって断面略L字形状に形成された耐火アタッチメント70が固定されている。
耐火アタッチメント70は、Y軸方向に延びており、引き違い窓1の閉鎖状態で外召合せ框33および内召合せ框44の間に配置されるアタッチメント本体部71と、アタッチメント本体部71から室外側に延出して形成されていると共に外召合せ本体50の外周見込み片部54の見込み面を覆うカバー片部72とを有している。カバー片部72は、補強材95の補強側片部67にねじ止めされている。
アタッチメント本体部71は、カバー片部72の室内側からX軸方向に延出した第一見付け片部73と、第一見付け片部73よりも室内側の位置でカバー片部72からX軸方向に延出した第二見付け片部74と、第一見付け片部73および第二見付け片部74をつないだ連結片部75とを有しており、カバー片部72、第一見付け片部73、第二見付け片部74および連結片部75によって中空部76が形成されている。また、アタッチメント本体部71は、連結片部75からX軸方向に延びた延出片部77を有している。
第一見付け片部73の室外側には耐火材係合溝73Aが形成されており、耐火材係合溝73Aには、火災時の熱によって室外側に熱膨張する熱膨張耐火材6(本発明における第一熱膨張耐火材)が当該第一見付け片部73の室外面に沿って設けられている。
第二見付け片部74の室内側には耐火材係合溝74Aが形成されており、耐火材係合溝74Aには、火災時の熱によって室内側に熱膨張する熱膨張耐火材7(本発明における第二熱膨張耐火材)が当該第二見付け片部74の室内面に沿って設けられている。
延出片部77の室外側には耐火材係合溝77Aが形成されており、耐火材係合溝77Aには火災時の熱によって室外側に熱膨張する熱膨張耐火材8(本発明における第一熱膨張耐火材)が当該延出片部77の室外面に沿って設けられている。
このようにアタッチメント本体部71の室外面に設けられた熱膨張耐火材6,8はZ軸方向において外召合せ本体50の室内面に対向して配置され、アタッチメント本体部71の室内面に設けられた熱膨張耐火材7は、内召合せ框44の室外面に対向した位置であって内召合せ本体80の室外見付け片部81および押縁88の双方を跨いだ位置に対向して配置される。また、補強材65の補強見付け片部68の室内面はZ軸方向において熱膨張耐火材6に対して室外側に配置された受け面68Aとして構成されており、延出片部77の室内面は熱膨張耐火材9に対して室外側に位置する受け面77Bとして構成されている。
A fireproof attachment 70 having a substantially L-shaped cross section is fixed to the reinforcing member 60 of the outer summon bowl 33 by an extruded shape made of aluminum.
The refractory attachment 70 extends in the Y-axis direction, and is attached to the attachment main body 71 between the outer summit basket 33 and the inner summon basket 44 in the closed state of the sliding window 1, and from the attachment main body 71 to the chamber. A cover piece portion 72 that extends outward and covers the prospective surface of the outer peripheral prospective piece portion 54 of the outer summing body 50 is provided. The cover piece 72 is screwed to the reinforcement side piece 67 of the reinforcing member 95.
The attachment main body 71 includes a first finding piece 73 extending in the X-axis direction from the indoor side of the cover piece 72, and the X-axis direction from the cover piece 72 at a position on the indoor side of the first finding piece 73. And a connecting piece portion 75 connecting the first finding piece portion 73 and the second finding piece portion 74, a cover piece portion 72, and a first finding piece portion 73. The hollow portion 76 is formed by the second finding piece portion 74 and the connecting piece portion 75. The attachment main body 71 has an extended piece 77 extending from the connecting piece 75 in the X-axis direction.
A refractory material engaging groove 73A is formed on the outdoor side of the first finding piece 73, and the refractory material engaging groove 73A has a thermally expandable refractory material 6 (book) that thermally expands to the outdoor side due to heat during a fire. The first thermal expansion refractory material in the invention) is provided along the outdoor surface of the first finding piece 73.
A fire-resistant material engaging groove 74A is formed on the indoor side of the second finding piece portion 74, and the heat-expanding material engaging groove 74A is thermally expanded to the indoor side due to heat during a fire. The second thermal expansion refractory material in the invention is provided along the interior surface of the second finding piece 74.
A fire-resistant material engaging groove 77A is formed on the outdoor side of the extended piece 77, and the heat-expandable fire-resistant material 8 (in the present invention) thermally expands to the outdoor side due to heat during a fire. (First thermal expansion refractory material) is provided along the outdoor surface of the extended piece 77.
As described above, the thermal expansion refractory materials 6 and 8 provided on the outdoor surface of the attachment main body 71 are arranged to face the indoor surface of the outer summing main body 50 in the Z-axis direction, and are provided on the indoor surface of the attachment main body 71. The obtained thermal expansion refractory material 7 is disposed at a position facing the outdoor surface of the inner summit bowl 44 and facing a position straddling both the outdoor finding piece 81 and the pressing edge 88 of the inner summing body 80. The Further, the indoor surface of the reinforcing finding piece portion 68 of the reinforcing member 65 is configured as a receiving surface 68A disposed on the outdoor side with respect to the thermally expanded refractory material 6 in the Z-axis direction, and the indoor surface of the extending piece portion 77 is formed. Is configured as a receiving surface 77B positioned on the outdoor side with respect to the thermally expanded refractory material 9.

[第1実施形態の作用]
以下、本実施形態に係る引き違い窓1の火災時における作用を説明する。
室外火災時、上枠21、下枠22および左右の縦枠23,24や上框31,41、下框32,42および縦框34,43に設けられた熱膨張耐火材(図示省略)は火災時の熱によって熱膨張して室内外を遮断する。一方、召合せ部では次の通り作用する。
先ず、アルミ製の耐火アタッチメント70の温度上昇によって、アタッチメント本体部71に設けられた熱膨張耐火材6〜8が図3(A)に二点鎖線で示すように熱膨張し、熱膨張耐火材6によって第一見付け片部73と補強見付け片部68の受け面68Aとの間を塞ぎ、熱膨張耐火材7によって第二見付け片部74と室外見付け片部81および押縁88との間を塞ぎ、熱膨張耐火材8によって延出片部77と室内見付け片部55との間を塞ぐ。このように熱膨張耐火材6〜8によって外召合せ框33および内召合せ框44の間を速やかに塞ぐ。
次に、外召合せ框33の温度上昇によって補強材60,65に設けられた各熱膨張耐火材5が熱膨張して中空部50Aおよび凹溝形成部53を埋める。ここで、耐火アタッチメント70は補強材65に固定されているので、外召合せ本体50が温度上昇によって軟化しても外召合せ框33から外れることなく所定位置を保ちつづけ、カバー片部72によって外周見込み片部54が火炎に晒されることを防ぎつづける。
このように室外火災時には各熱膨張耐火材5〜8が熱膨張することによって室内外を遮断する。
[Operation of First Embodiment]
Hereinafter, the action of the sliding window 1 according to the present embodiment at the time of fire will be described.
During an outdoor fire, the thermal expansion refractory material (not shown) provided on the upper frame 21, the lower frame 22, the left and right vertical frames 23, 24, the upper rods 31, 41, the lower rods 32, 42 and the vertical rods 34, 43 is It expands due to heat from the fire and shuts out the interior and exterior. On the other hand, the summoning department operates as follows.
First, as the temperature of the aluminum fireproof attachment 70 rises, the thermally expanded refractory materials 6 to 8 provided in the attachment main body 71 thermally expand as shown by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 6, the space between the first finding piece 73 and the receiving surface 68 </ b> A of the reinforcing finding piece 68 is closed, and the space between the second finding piece 74, the outdoor finding piece 81 and the pushing edge 88 is blocked by the thermal expansion refractory material 7. The space between the extended piece 77 and the indoor finding piece 55 is blocked by the thermal expansion refractory material 8. In this way, the space between the outer summon basket 33 and the inner summit basket 44 is quickly closed by the thermally expanded refractory materials 6-8.
Next, each thermal expansion refractory material 5 provided on the reinforcing members 60 and 65 is thermally expanded by the temperature rise of the outer summon bowl 33 to fill the hollow portion 50 </ b> A and the concave groove forming portion 53. Here, since the refractory attachment 70 is fixed to the reinforcing member 65, even if the outer summing body 50 is softened due to a temperature rise, it keeps a predetermined position without being detached from the outer summoning basket 33. The outer peripheral prospective piece 54 is kept from being exposed to the flame.
Thus, at the time of an outdoor fire, the thermal expansion refractory materials 5 to 8 are thermally expanded to block the interior and the exterior.

室内火災時にも、上記同様に上枠21、下枠22および左右の縦枠23,24や上框31,41、下框32,42および縦框34,43に設けられた熱膨張耐火材(図示省略)は火災時の熱によって熱膨張して室内外を遮断する。一方、召合せ部では次の通り作用する。
先ず、内召合せ框44の温度上昇によって、補強材90,95に設けられた熱膨張耐火材5,9が熱膨張し、熱膨張耐火材5によって中空部80Aを埋めると共に、熱膨張耐火材9によって補強側片部96と延出片部77の受け面77Bとの間を図3(B)に二点鎖線で示すように塞ぐ。一方、アタッチメント本体部71の延出片部77が火炎によって温度上昇して熱膨張耐火材8が速やかに熱膨張し、延出片部77と室内見付け片部55との間を図3(B)に二点鎖線で示すように塞ぐ。このように熱膨張耐火材8,9によって外召合せ框33と内召合せ框44との間に室内外を貫通する貫通孔が形成されることを抑制する。続いて、耐火アタッチメント70が温度上昇することで熱膨張耐火材6,7も熱膨張し、前述同様に外召合せ框33と内召合せ框44との間を塞ぐ。
このように室内火災時にも各熱膨張耐火材5〜9が熱膨張することによって室内外を遮断する。
In the event of an indoor fire, the thermal expansion refractory material provided on the upper frame 21, the lower frame 22, the left and right vertical frames 23, 24, the upper rods 31, 41, the lower rods 32, 42 and the vertical rods 34, 43 in the same manner as described above. (Illustration omitted) is thermally expanded by heat at the time of fire and shuts off the interior and the exterior. On the other hand, the summoning department operates as follows.
First, the thermal expansion refractory materials 5 and 9 provided in the reinforcing members 90 and 95 are thermally expanded due to the temperature rise of the inner summon bowl 44, and the hollow portion 80A is filled with the thermal expansion refractory material 5 and the thermal expansion refractory material. 9, the space between the reinforcing side piece 96 and the receiving surface 77B of the extended piece 77 is closed as shown by a two-dot chain line in FIG. On the other hand, the temperature of the extended piece 77 of the attachment main body 71 rises due to the flame, and the thermally expanded refractory material 8 rapidly expands, and the space between the extended piece 77 and the indoor finding piece 55 is shown in FIG. ) As shown by the two-dot chain line. In this way, the thermal expansion refractory materials 8 and 9 suppress the formation of a through-hole penetrating the interior and the exterior between the outer summit basket 33 and the inner summit basket 44. Subsequently, as the temperature of the refractory attachment 70 rises, the thermally expanded refractory materials 6 and 7 also thermally expand, closing the space between the outer summing bowl 33 and the inner summoning bowl 44 as described above.
Thus, the indoor and outdoor are shut off by thermal expansion of each of the thermally expanded refractory materials 5 to 9 even during an indoor fire.

[第1実施形態の効果]
(1)第1実施形態では、引き違い窓1は、特に、外召合せ框33の補強材65に耐火アタッチメント70が固定されており、耐火アタッチメント70は、外召合せ框33および内召合せ框44の間に配置されるアタッチメント本体部71と、アタッチメント本体部71から室外側に延出して形成されていると共に外召合せ本体50の外周見込み片部54の外面である見込み面を覆うカバー片部72とを有しており、アタッチメント本体部71の室外面に熱膨張耐火材6,7が設けられており、アタッチメント本体部71の室内面に熱膨張耐火材8が設けられていることを特徴とする。上記構成を有するため、補強材65に固定された耐火アタッチメント70は火災時にも外れることなくその位置を保つことができ、熱膨張耐火材6,8が火災の熱によって熱膨張することで、アタッチメント本体部71および外召合せ框33の間を塞ぐことができると共に、熱膨張耐火材7が火災の熱によって熱膨張することでアタッチメント本体部71および内召合せ框44の間を塞ぐことができ、外召合せ框33および内召合せ框44の間に火炎が入り込むおそれを低減できる。更に、外召合せ框33の外周見込み片部54の見込み面がカバー片部72によって覆われていない場合と比べて、当該見込み面が火炎に晒されることがないので、外召合せ框33の温度上昇を抑制できて焼失しにくい構成にできる。
(2)補強材65および耐火アタッチメント70は樹脂製の外召合せ本体50よりも融点の高い材料によって構成されており、補強材65には、X軸方向に沿った受け面68Aが形成されており、熱膨張耐火材6が受け面68Aに対して室内側に配置されている。このため、熱膨張耐火材6がアタッチメント本体部71から受け面68Aに向かって熱膨張することで、当該受け面68Aがない場合と比べて、アタッチメント本体部71および外召合せ框33の間をより確実に塞ぐことができる。
(3)耐火アタッチメント70は、樹脂製の内召合せ本体80および樹脂製の押縁88よりも融点の高い材料によって構成されており、熱膨張耐火材7は、内召合せ本体80および押縁88の双方を跨いだ位置に対向している。このため、火災時に熱膨張耐火材7がアタッチメント本体部71から室内側に熱膨張することで、アタッチメント本体部71および内召合せ本体80の間を塞ぐと共に、内召合せ本体80および押縁88の継ぎ目を覆うことができ、内召合せ本体80および押縁88の継ぎ目からの火炎の侵入や押縁88の軟化、溶融による脱落を抑制でき、また、押縁88が焼失してしまった場合であっても当該押縁88が存在していた箇所を熱膨張耐火材7によって埋めることができる。
(4)耐火アタッチメント70は、カバー片部72、第一見付け片部73、第二見付け片部74および連結片部75によって中空部76を形成しており、熱膨張耐火材6は第一見付け片部73に設けられており、熱膨張耐火材7は、第一見付け片部73に対して室内側に離れて位置した第二見付け片部74に設けられている。このため、例えば熱膨張耐火材6,7が一つの見付け片部の室外面および室内面に設けられる場合と比べて、アタッチメント本体部71の強度を高めることができ、また、熱膨張耐火材6を外召合せ框33の室内面に接近させ且つ熱膨張耐火材7を内召合せ框44の室外面に接近させた配置にできるので、火災時に外召合せ框33および内召合せ框44とアタッチメント本体部71との間を熱膨張耐火材6,7の熱膨張によって速やかに塞ぐことができる。
(5)第一見付け片部73および延出片部77に熱膨張耐火材6,8が設けられているので、熱膨張耐火材6,8のうちの一方だけが設けられる場合と比べて、X軸方向において火災時に外召合せ框33およびアタッチメント本体部71の間を塞ぐ領域を増やすことができる。また、例えば室外火災時には第一見付け片部73に設けられた熱膨張耐火材6が延出片部77に設けられた熱膨張耐火材8よりも先に温度上昇して熱膨張させることができる一方、室内火災時には、延出片部77に設けられた熱膨張耐火材8が第一見付け片部73に設けられた熱膨張耐火材6よりも先に温度上昇して熱膨張させることができる。このように室外火災、室内火災のいずれにおいても、外召合せ框33およびアタッチメント本体部71の間を速やかに塞ぐことができる。
(6)内召合せ框44の補強材95には、当該補強材95から室外側に向かって熱膨張する熱膨張耐火材9が設けられており、アタッチメント本体部71の延出片部77の室内面は、熱膨張耐火材9に対して室外側に位置する受け面77Bとして構成されている。このため、熱膨張耐火材9が補強材95から受け面77Bに向かって室外側に熱膨張することで、当該受け面77Bがない場合と比べて、アタッチメント本体部71および内召合せ框44の間をより確実に塞ぐことができる。
[Effect of the first embodiment]
(1) In the first embodiment, the sliding window 1 has a fireproof attachment 70 fixed to the reinforcing member 65 of the outer summoning basket 33, and the fireproof attachment 70 is composed of the outer summoning basket 33 and the inner summoning. An attachment main body 71 disposed between the flanges 44, and a cover that extends from the attachment main body 71 to the outdoor side and covers a prospective surface that is an outer surface of the outer peripheral prospective piece 54 of the outer summing main body 50 The thermal expansion refractory materials 6 and 7 are provided on the outdoor surface of the attachment main body 71, and the thermal expansion refractory material 8 is provided on the indoor surface of the attachment main body 71. It is characterized by. Since it has the above-described configuration, the fireproof attachment 70 fixed to the reinforcing member 65 can be kept in its position without coming off in the event of a fire, and the thermal expansion refractory materials 6 and 8 are thermally expanded by the heat of the fire. The space between the main body 71 and the outer summoning basket 33 can be blocked, and the thermal expansion refractory material 7 is thermally expanded by the heat of the fire, so that the space between the attachment main body 71 and the inner summoning basket 44 can be blocked. In addition, it is possible to reduce the risk of a flame entering between the outer summon bowl 33 and the inner summit bowl 44. Furthermore, compared with the case where the prospective surface of the outer peripheral prospective piece 54 of the outer summoning bowl 33 is not covered by the cover piece 72, the prospective face is not exposed to the flame. It is possible to suppress the temperature rise and make it difficult to burn out.
(2) The reinforcing member 65 and the fireproof attachment 70 are made of a material having a melting point higher than that of the resin outer summing body 50, and the reinforcing member 65 has a receiving surface 68A along the X-axis direction. The thermal expansion refractory material 6 is disposed on the indoor side with respect to the receiving surface 68A. For this reason, the thermal expansion refractory material 6 is thermally expanded from the attachment main body 71 toward the receiving surface 68A, so that the space between the attachment main body 71 and the outer summoning bowl 33 is smaller than when there is no receiving surface 68A. It can be blocked more reliably.
(3) The fireproof attachment 70 is made of a material having a melting point higher than that of the resin inner summing body 80 and the resin pushing edge 88, and the thermal expansion refractory material 7 includes the inner summing body 80 and the pushing edge 88. It faces the position that straddles both sides. For this reason, the thermal expansion refractory material 7 is thermally expanded from the attachment main body 71 to the indoor side in the event of a fire, thereby closing the space between the attachment main body 71 and the inner summing main body 80, and The seam can be covered, the invasion of the flame from the joint of the inner summing body 80 and the press lip 88, the softening of the press lip 88, and the falling off due to melting can be suppressed, and even if the press lip 88 is burned out The portion where the pressing edge 88 was present can be filled with the thermally expanded refractory material 7.
(4) The fireproof attachment 70 forms a hollow portion 76 by the cover piece portion 72, the first finding piece portion 73, the second finding piece portion 74, and the connecting piece portion 75, and the thermal expansion refractory material 6 is found first. The thermal expansion refractory material 7 is provided in the piece 73, and is provided in the second finding piece 74 that is located on the indoor side with respect to the first finding piece 73. For this reason, compared with the case where the thermal expansion refractory materials 6 and 7 are provided in the outdoor surface and indoor surface of one finding piece part, for example, the intensity | strength of the attachment main-body part 71 can be raised, and the thermal expansion refractory material 6 Can be placed close to the indoor surface of the outside summoning bowl 33 and the thermally expanded refractory material 7 can be placed close to the outdoor surface of the inside summoning bowl 44, so that in the event of a fire, The space between the attachment main body 71 can be quickly closed by the thermal expansion of the thermally expanded refractory materials 6 and 7.
(5) Since the thermal expansion refractory materials 6 and 8 are provided in the first finding piece portion 73 and the extension piece portion 77, compared with the case where only one of the thermal expansion refractory materials 6 and 8 is provided, In the X-axis direction, it is possible to increase an area for closing the space between the outside summoning basket 33 and the attachment main body 71 during a fire. Further, for example, in the case of an outdoor fire, the thermal expansion refractory material 6 provided in the first finding piece portion 73 can be thermally expanded by increasing the temperature before the thermal expansion refractory material 8 provided in the extension piece portion 77. On the other hand, at the time of an indoor fire, the thermal expansion refractory material 8 provided on the extension piece 77 can rise in temperature prior to the thermal expansion refractory material 6 provided on the first finding piece 73 and can be thermally expanded. . As described above, between the outdoor sump 33 and the attachment main body 71 can be quickly closed in both outdoor fire and indoor fire.
(6) The reinforcing member 95 of the inner summon bowl 44 is provided with a thermal expansion refractory material 9 that thermally expands from the reinforcing member 95 toward the outdoor side, and the extension piece 77 of the attachment main body 71 The indoor surface is configured as a receiving surface 77 </ b> B located on the outdoor side with respect to the thermally expanded refractory material 9. For this reason, the thermal expansion refractory material 9 is thermally expanded from the reinforcing material 95 toward the receiving surface 77B toward the outdoor side, so that the attachment main body 71 and the inner summoning bowl 44 are compared with the case where the receiving surface 77B is not provided. It is possible to close the gap more reliably.

[第2実施形態]
以下、本発明の第2実施形態に係る建具である引き違い窓1Bについて説明する。
図4において、第2実施形態に係る引き違い窓1Bは、熱膨張耐火材6を備えていない点を除いて前述した引き違い窓1と同様に構成されており、火災時には引き違い窓1と概略同様に作用して召合せ部において室内外を遮断する。ここで、外召合せ框33とアタッチメント本体部71との間は、室外火災時および室内火災時のいずれの場合も熱膨張耐火材8によって塞がれる。このように構成された引き違い窓1Bにおいても、引き違い窓1の作用効果と概略同様の作用効果を発揮できる。また、熱膨張耐火材6を備えていない分の材料コストを低減できる。
[Second Embodiment]
Hereinafter, the sliding window 1B which is the fitting which concerns on 2nd Embodiment of this invention is demonstrated.
In FIG. 4, the sliding window 1B according to the second embodiment is configured in the same manner as the sliding window 1 described above except that the thermal expansion refractory material 6 is not provided. It works in the same way to shut off the interior and exterior at the summon section. Here, the space between the outside summit basket 33 and the attachment main body 71 is closed by the thermally expanded refractory material 8 in both cases of outdoor fire and indoor fire. Also in the sliding window 1B configured in this way, it is possible to exhibit substantially the same functions and effects as those of the sliding window 1. Further, the material cost corresponding to the absence of the thermal expansion refractory material 6 can be reduced.

[第3実施形態]
以下、本発明の第3実施形態に係る建具である引き違い窓1Cについて説明する。
図5において、第3実施形態に係る引き違い窓1Cは、前述した引き違い窓1と比べて、規制部材110を備えている点で相違し、この点以外の構成は引き違い窓1と同様に構成されている。
規制部材110は、X軸方向においてクレセント錠12に隣り合って配置されており、規制部材110に対する上方位置および下方位置には、前述した熱膨張耐火材9付きの補強材95が配置されており、これら補強材95にカバー材100が装着されている。規制部材110は、スチール製のピース材によって形成されている。規制部材110は、凹溝形成部83に配置されて断面略L字形状に形成された固定部111と、固定部111から室外側に延出した規制見込み片部112と、規制見込み片部112の室外端部からX軸方向に延出した規制見付け片部113とを有している。
固定部111は、内召合せ本体80の補強片部89を介して補強材90にねじ止めされており、規制見込み片部112は外周見込み片部84に沿って配置されており、規制見付け片部113は引き違い窓1Cの閉鎖状態でアタッチメント本体部71の延出片部77に対して室外側に配置されている。
この規制部材110は、火災時に外召合せ框33や内召合せ框44が反り変形した場合には、アタッチメント本体部71が規制見付け片部113に当たることで、アタッチメント本体部71の内召合せ框44に対する室外側への離間を規制する。これにより、外召合せ框33と内召合せ框44との間の隙間が過度に拡がることを抑制でき、室内外が貫通するおそれを低減できる。
[Third Embodiment]
Hereinafter, a sliding window 1 </ b> C that is a fitting according to a third embodiment of the present invention will be described.
In FIG. 5, the sliding window 1 </ b> C according to the third embodiment is different from the above-described sliding window 1 in that the regulating member 110 is provided, and the configuration other than this point is the same as that of the sliding window 1. It is configured.
The restricting member 110 is disposed adjacent to the crescent lock 12 in the X-axis direction, and the reinforcing material 95 with the above-described thermal expansion refractory material 9 is disposed at an upper position and a lower position with respect to the restricting member 110. The cover member 100 is attached to these reinforcing members 95. The restricting member 110 is formed of a steel piece material. The restricting member 110 includes a fixed portion 111 that is disposed in the concave groove forming portion 83 and has a substantially L-shaped cross section, a predicted restriction piece portion 112 that extends from the fixed portion 111 to the outdoor side, and a predicted restriction piece portion 112. And a regulation finding piece portion 113 extending in the X-axis direction from the outdoor end portion.
The fixed portion 111 is screwed to the reinforcing member 90 via the reinforcing piece portion 89 of the inner summing body 80, and the expected restriction piece portion 112 is disposed along the outer peripheral prospective piece portion 84. The part 113 is disposed on the outdoor side with respect to the extending piece 77 of the attachment main body 71 in the closed state of the sliding window 1C.
When the outer summon basket 33 and the inner summon basket 44 are warped and deformed in the event of a fire, the restricting member 110 is configured so that the attachment main body 71 hits the restriction finding piece 113, thereby The separation to the outdoor side with respect to 44 is regulated. Thereby, it can suppress that the clearance gap between the outer summon bowl 33 and the inner summon bowl 44 spreads excessively, and can reduce the possibility that the inside and outside penetrates.

[変形例]
第1〜第3実施形態では、窓枠2および外障子3および内障子4の各框が樹脂製によって形成されるものとしたが、これに限らず、例えばアルミ押出形材などによって形成されていてもよい。この場合、耐火アタッチメント70はアルミ押出形材によって形成されていてもよいが、より融点の高いスチール等の金属材料によって形成されていることが好ましい。また、耐火アタッチメント70は金属材料のほか、セラミック等によって形成されていてもよい。
第1〜第3実施形態では、第二見付け片部74に設けられた熱膨張耐火材7は、内召合せ本体80および押縁88を跨いだ位置に対向しているが、この位置に限らず、内召合せ本体80および押縁88のうちの一方だけに対向する位置に配置されていてもよい。
第1〜第3実施形態では、耐火アタッチメント70には中空部76が形成されているが、アタッチメント本体部71を一つの見付け片部によって構成して中空部76をなくしてもよい。この場合、前記一つの見付け片部の室外面に熱膨張耐火材6,8が設けられ且つ室内面に熱膨張耐火材7が設けられる。
第1,3実施形態では、アタッチメント本体部71の室外面には熱膨張耐火材6,8が設けられているが、熱膨張耐火材8をなくしてもよい。また、第1実施形態において熱膨張耐火材9をなくしてもよく、この場合にはアタッチメント本体部71の延出片部77をなくしてもよい。
第1〜第3実施形態では、引き違い窓1,1B,1Cを建具として説明したが、これに限らず、左右方向や上下方向にスライド可能な障子同士が重なって閉じる形式のもの(片引き窓や上げ下げ窓など)や、障子と窓枠の一部とが重なって閉じる形式のものなど、召合せ部を有した建具であればよい。
[Modification]
In the first to third embodiments, each of the window frame 2, the outer shoji 3 and the inner shoji 4 is made of resin. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and is made of, for example, an aluminum extruded shape. May be. In this case, the refractory attachment 70 may be formed of an aluminum extruded shape, but is preferably formed of a metal material such as steel having a higher melting point. Further, the fireproof attachment 70 may be formed of a ceramic material or the like in addition to a metal material.
In 1st-3rd embodiment, although the thermal expansion refractory material 7 provided in the 2nd finding piece part 74 has opposed the position which straddled the inner summoning main body 80 and the pressing edge 88, it is not restricted to this position. The inner summing body 80 and the pressing edge 88 may be disposed at a position facing only one of them.
In the first to third embodiments, the hollow portion 76 is formed in the refractory attachment 70, but the attachment main body 71 may be constituted by one finding piece portion and the hollow portion 76 may be eliminated. In this case, the thermal expansion refractory materials 6 and 8 are provided on the outdoor surface of the one piece, and the thermal expansion refractory material 7 is provided on the indoor surface.
In the first and third embodiments, the thermal expansion refractory materials 6 and 8 are provided on the outdoor surface of the attachment main body 71, but the thermal expansion refractory material 8 may be omitted. Further, in the first embodiment, the thermal expansion refractory material 9 may be omitted, and in this case, the extended piece 77 of the attachment main body 71 may be omitted.
In the first to third embodiments, the sliding windows 1, 1 </ b> B, and 1 </ b> C have been described as joinery. Or a window having a summoning part, such as a type in which a shoji and a part of the window frame close.

1,1B,1C…引き違い窓(建具)、110…規制部材、111…固定部、112…規制見込み片部、113…規制見付け片部、2…窓枠(枠体)、3…外障子、33…外召合せ框、35,45…複層ガラス、4…内障子、44…内召合せ框、5〜9…熱膨張耐火材、50…外召合せ本体、50A,76,80A…中空部、51,81…室外見付け片部、52,82…内周見込み片部、53,83…凹溝形成部、54,84…外周見込み片部、55,85…室内見付け片部、56,86…対向片部、58,88…押縁、60,65,90,95…補強材、68A,77B…受け面、70…耐火アタッチメント、71…アタッチメント本体部、72…カバー片部、73…第一見付け片部、74…第二見付け片部、75…連結片部、76…中空部、77…延出片部、77B…受け面、80…内召合せ本体。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1,1B, 1C ... Sliding window (joint), 110 ... Restriction member, 111 ... Fixing part, 112 ... Restriction expected piece part, 113 ... Restriction finding piece part, 2 ... Window frame (frame body), 3 ... External guard 33 ... Outer summon bowl, 35, 45 ... Multi-layer glass, 4 ... Inner shoji, 44 ... Inner summon bowl, 5-9 ... Thermal expansion refractory material, 50 ... Outer summit body, 50A, 76, 80A ... Hollow part, 51, 81 ... outdoor finding piece part, 52, 82 ... inner peripheral expected piece part, 53, 83 ... concave groove forming part, 54, 84 ... outer peripheral expected piece part, 55, 85 ... indoor finding piece part, 56 , 86 ... Opposing piece, 58, 88 ... Pushing edge, 60, 65, 90, 95 ... Reinforcement material, 68A, 77B ... Receiving surface, 70 ... Fireproof attachment, 71 ... Attachment body, 72 ... Cover piece, 73 ... First finding piece part, 74 ... second finding piece part, 75 ... connecting piece part, 76 ... hollow , 77 ... extending piece portion, 77B ... receiving surface, 80 ... inner 召合 allowed body.

Claims (7)

枠体と、前記枠体内に配置された室外側の外障子および室内側の内障子とを備えた建具であって、
前記外障子は外召合せ部を有しており、
前記内障子は前記外召合せ部に対して前記建具の見込み方向に重なって配置される内召合せ部を有しており、
前記外召合せ部は、中空枠状の外召合せ本体と、前記外召合せ本体を補強する補強材とを備えており、
前記補強材には耐火アタッチメントが固定されており、
前記耐火アタッチメントは、前記外召合せ部および前記内召合せ部の間に配置されるアタッチメント本体部と、前記アタッチメント本体部から室外側に延出して形成されていると共に前記外召合せ本体の見込み面を覆うカバー片部とを有しており、
前記アタッチメント本体部の室外面には、前記外召合せ部に対向する第一熱膨張耐火材が設けられており、
前記アタッチメント本体部の室内面には、前記内召合せ部に対向する第二熱膨張耐火材が設けられている
ことを特徴とする建具。
It is a joinery comprising a frame, an outdoor shoji placed outside the frame, and an indoor shoji,
The external shoji has an outside summoning section,
The inner shoji has an inner summoning portion arranged to overlap the prospective direction of the joinery with respect to the outer summoning portion,
The outer summoning section includes a hollow frame-shaped outer summoning main body, and a reinforcing material that reinforces the outer summoning main body,
A fireproof attachment is fixed to the reinforcing material,
The refractory attachment is formed between the outer summing portion and the inner summing portion, an attachment main body portion extending from the attachment main body portion to the outdoor side, and the prospect of the outer summing main body. A cover piece covering the surface,
The outdoor surface of the attachment main body is provided with a first thermal expansion refractory material facing the outside summing unit,
A joinery characterized in that a second thermal expansion refractory material facing the inner summoning section is provided on the indoor surface of the attachment main body section.
請求項1に記載の建具において、
前記外召合せ本体は樹脂製であり、
前記補強材および前記耐火アタッチメントは前記外召合せ本体よりも融点の高い材料によって構成されており、
前記補強材には、前記外召合せ部の見付け方向に沿った受け面が形成されており、
前記第一熱膨張耐火材は、前記受け面に対して室内側に配置されている
ことを特徴とする建具。
In the joinery of claim 1,
The outside summit body is made of resin,
The reinforcing material and the refractory attachment are made of a material having a higher melting point than the outer summing body,
The reinforcing material is formed with a receiving surface along the direction of finding the outside summoning portion,
Said 1st thermal expansion refractory material is arrange | positioned indoors with respect to the said receiving surface. The fitting characterized by the above-mentioned.
請求項1または請求項2に記載の建具において、
前記内障子は、上框、下框および左右の縦框を組んだ框内に面材を配置して構成されており、
前記左右の縦框の一方によって前記内召合せ部が構成されており、
前記内召合せ部は、前記面材の室内面に対向する対向片部を有した樹脂製の内召合せ本体と、前記内召合せ本体に装着されて前記面材の室外面を押える樹脂製の押縁とを備えており、
前記耐火アタッチメントは、前記内召合せ本体および前記押縁よりも融点の高い材料によって構成されており、
前記第二熱膨張耐火材は、前記内召合せ本体および前記押縁の双方を跨いだ位置に対向している
ことを特徴とする建具。
In the fitting according to claim 1 or claim 2,
The above-mentioned shoji is configured by arranging a face material in a cage made up of an upper cage, a lower cage and left and right vertical cages,
The inner summoning section is constituted by one of the left and right downspouts,
The inner summing portion is made of a resin inner summing body having a facing piece facing the indoor surface of the face material, and a resin made of resin that is attached to the inner summing body and presses the outdoor surface of the face material. With a rim of
The fireproof attachment is made of a material having a melting point higher than that of the inner summing body and the pressing edge,
Said 2nd thermal expansion refractory material is facing the position which straddled both the said inner summoning main body and the said pressing edge. Joinery characterized by the above-mentioned.
請求項1から請求項3のいずれか一項に記載の建具において、
前記アタッチメント本体部は、前記カバー片部から延出した第一見付け片部と、前記第一見付け片部よりも室内側の位置で前記カバー片部から延出した第二見付け片部と、前記第一見付け片部および前記第二見付け片部をつないだ連結片部とを有しており、
前記カバー片部、前記第一見付け片部、前記第二見付け片部および前記連結片部によって中空部が形成されており、
前記第一熱膨張耐火材は、前記第一見付け片部に設けられており、
前記第二熱膨張耐火材は、前記第二見付け片部に設けられている
ことを特徴とする建具。
In the joinery according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
The attachment body part includes a first finding piece part extending from the cover piece part, a second finding piece part extending from the cover piece part at a position on the indoor side of the first finding piece part, The first finding piece and the connecting piece connecting the second finding piece,
A hollow part is formed by the cover piece part, the first finding piece part, the second finding piece part and the connecting piece part,
The first thermal expansion refractory material is provided on the first finding piece,
Said 2nd thermal expansion refractory material is provided in said 2nd finding piece part. Joinery characterized by the above-mentioned.
請求項4に記載の建具において、
前記アタッチメント本体部は、前記連結片部から前記外召合せ部の見付け方向に延びた延出片部を有しており、
前記第一熱膨張耐火材は、前記第一見付け片部および前記延出片部の双方に設けられている
ことを特徴とする建具。
In the joinery according to claim 4,
The attachment main body has an extending piece extending from the connecting piece in the direction of finding the outer summing portion,
Said 1st thermal expansion refractory material is provided in both said 1st finding piece part and said extension piece part. Joinery characterized by the above-mentioned.
請求項1から請求項5のいずれか一項に記載の建具において、
前記内召合せ部は、中空枠状の内召合せ本体と、前記内召合せ本体を補強する補強材とを備えており、
前記内召合せ部の補強材には、当該補強材から室外側に向かって熱膨張する第三熱膨張耐火材が設けられており、
前記アタッチメント本体部は、前記カバー片部から前記内召合せ本体の見付け方向に延びていると共に前記第三熱膨張耐火材に対して室外側に位置する受け面を構成している
ことを特徴とする建具。
In the joinery according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
The inner summing portion includes a hollow frame-shaped inner summing body and a reinforcing material that reinforces the inner summing body,
The reinforcing material of the inner summoning portion is provided with a third thermal expansion refractory material that thermally expands from the reinforcing material toward the outdoor side,
The attachment main body portion extends from the cover piece portion in the direction of finding the inner summing main body and constitutes a receiving surface positioned on the outdoor side with respect to the third thermal expansion refractory material. Joinery to do.
請求項1から請求項5のいずれか一項に記載の建具において、
前記内召合せ部は、室外見付け片部、内周見込み片部、外周見込み片部および室内見付け片部を有して中空枠状に形成された樹脂製の内召合せ本体と、前記内召合せ本体の中空部に配置されて当該内召合せ本体を補強する補強材と、前記内召合せ部の補強材に固定されていると共に、前記アタッチメント本体部の前記内召合せ部に対する室外側への離間を規制する規制部材とを備えており、
前記規制部材は、前記外周見込み片部に沿った規制見込み片部および前記規制見込み片部の室外端部から前記内召合せ本体の見付け方向に延出した規制見付け片部を有しており、
前記アタッチメント本体部は、前記カバー片部から前記内召合せ本体の見付け方向に延びており、
前記規制見付け片部は、前記建具の閉鎖状態で前記アタッチメント本体部に対して室外側に配置される
ことを特徴とする建具。
In the joinery according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
The inner summing portion has an outdoor summing piece portion, an inner peripheral prospective piece portion, an outer peripheral prospective piece portion and an indoor finding piece portion, and is made of a resin inner summing body formed in a hollow frame shape, and the inner summing portion. A reinforcing material disposed in the hollow portion of the matching body to reinforce the inner summing body, and fixed to the reinforcing material of the inner summing portion, and to the outdoor side of the attachment body portion with respect to the inner summing portion And a regulating member that regulates the separation of the
The regulating member has a regulation finding piece portion extending in the direction of finding the inner summing body from the regulation prospecting piece portion along the outer circumference prospecting piece portion and the outdoor end portion of the regulation prospecting piece portion,
The attachment main body extends from the cover piece in the direction of finding the inner summon main body,
The said regulation finding piece part is arrange | positioned in the outdoor side with respect to the said attachment main-body part in the closed state of the said fitting.
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JP7185205B2 (en) 2018-09-06 2022-12-07 株式会社Lixil double sliding sash
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