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JP2018016358A - Discharge container - Google Patents

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JP2018016358A
JP2018016358A JP2016148169A JP2016148169A JP2018016358A JP 2018016358 A JP2018016358 A JP 2018016358A JP 2016148169 A JP2016148169 A JP 2016148169A JP 2016148169 A JP2016148169 A JP 2016148169A JP 2018016358 A JP2018016358 A JP 2018016358A
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axial direction
engagement
end side
discharge
engagement protrusion
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JP6655496B2 (en
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當麻 徹
Toru Toma
當麻  徹
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Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd
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Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a discharge container capable of discharging a fixed amount of a content with a simple operation.SOLUTION: A discharge container (10) of one embodiment comprises: a pushing member (50) which is fitted in a discharge cylinder body (20) movably toward an axial direction tip side; energization means (60) for energizing the pushing member toward the axial direction tip side; and first engagement projection piece and second engagement projection piece which are respectively provided on both sides where an outer surface of an outside part of the pushing member is sandwiched in one direction of a radial direction. The outer surface of the outside part of the pushing member has plural first engagement parts and plural second engagement parts at an interval in the axial direction. The first engagement projection piece and the first engagement part are engaged. The second engagement projection piece is separated in one direction from the pushing member. The first engagement projection piece and the second engagement projection piece are arranged so as to elastically displace in one direction, toward a position where, the second engagement projection piece and the second engagement part are engaged each other, and the first engagement projection piece is separated in one direction from the pushing member.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明は、吐出容器に関する。   The present invention relates to a discharge container.

内容物を吐出させるシリンジ形状の吐出容器が知られている。例えば、特許文献1の吐出容器においては、内容物を収納する吐出筒本体に摺動可能に挿入された押込み部材を、吐出筒本体内に押し込むことで内容物を吐出させる。   A syringe-shaped discharge container for discharging contents is known. For example, in the discharge container of Patent Document 1, the contents are discharged by pushing a pushing member slidably inserted into the discharge cylinder main body that stores the contents into the discharge cylinder main body.

特開2002−721号公報JP 2002-721 A

しかし、上記のような吐出容器では、押込み部材を手動で押し込んで内容物を吐出させる構造であるため、定量の内容物を吐出させることが困難であった。   However, since the discharge container as described above has a structure in which the pushing member is manually pushed to discharge the contents, it is difficult to discharge a fixed amount of the contents.

本発明は、上記問題点に鑑みて、簡単な操作で定量の内容物を吐出させることができる吐出容器を提供することを目的の一つとする。   In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a discharge container capable of discharging a fixed amount of content with a simple operation.

本発明の吐出容器の一つの態様は、軸方向先端側の端部に内容物の吐出孔が形成された吐出筒本体と、軸方向先端側の端部が、前記吐出筒本体内に軸方向先端側に向けて移動可能に嵌合された押込み部材と、前記押込み部材を軸方向先端側に向けて付勢する付勢手段と、前記押込み部材において、前記吐出筒本体よりも軸方向基端側に位置する外側部分の外面を径方向のうちの一方向に挟む両側に、各別に配設された第1係合突片、および第2係合突片と、を備え、前記押込み部材の前記外側部分の外面には、前記第1係合突片が係合する第1係合部、および前記第2係合突片が係合する第2係合部がそれぞれ、軸方向に間隔を空けて複数形成され、前記第1係合突片と前記第1係合部とは、互いに係合し、前記第2係合突片は、前記押込み部材から前記一方向に離間しており、前記第1係合突片、および前記第2係合突片は、前記第2係合突片と前記第2係合部とが互いに係合し、かつ前記第1係合突片が前記押込み部材から前記一方向に離間する位置に向けて前記一方向に弾性変位自在に配設されていることを特徴とする。   One aspect of the discharge container of the present invention includes a discharge cylinder main body in which a discharge hole for contents is formed at an end on the axial front end side, and an end on the axial front end side in the axial direction within the discharge cylinder main body. A pushing member that is movably fitted toward the distal end side, an urging means that urges the pushing member toward the distal end side in the axial direction, and an axial base end that is more axial than the discharge cylinder main body in the pushing member A first engagement projection piece and a second engagement projection piece separately disposed on both sides sandwiching the outer surface of the outer portion located on the side in one of the radial directions, and On the outer surface of the outer portion, a first engagement portion with which the first engagement protrusion piece engages and a second engagement portion with which the second engagement protrusion piece engages are spaced apart in the axial direction. A plurality of the first engagement projection pieces and the first engagement portion are engaged with each other, and the second engagement projection pieces are pushed in. The first engagement protrusion piece and the second engagement protrusion piece are engaged with each other with the second engagement protrusion piece and the second engagement portion, In addition, the first engaging projecting piece is arranged to be elastically displaceable in the one direction toward a position separated from the pushing member in the one direction.

本発明の吐出容器の一つの態様によれば、第1係合突片および第2係合突片が弾性変位自在に配設されているため、第1係合突片および第2係合突片を弾性変位させて第1係合突片と第1係合部との係合を解除することで、付勢手段によって押込み部材を軸方向先端側へ移動させることができる。これにより、押込み部材によって吐出筒本体内の内容物を押し出し、吐出孔から内容物を吐出させることができる。そして、再び第1係合突片を第1係合部と係合させることで、押込み部材の移動を停止させることができる。したがって、第1係合突片が初めに係合していた第1係合部と第1係合突片が次に係合した第1係合部との軸方向の距離の分だけ、押込み部材を軸方向先端側に移動させることができる。これにより、使用者は、押込み部材を第1係合部が軸方向に配置される間隔に応じた距離だけ容易に移動させることができ、押込み部材の移動量に応じた量の内容物を吐出させることができる。以上により、本発明の吐出容器の一つの態様によれば、簡単な操作で定量の内容物を吐出させることができる吐出容器が得られる。
また、第1係合突片および第2係合突片を、第2係合突片が第2係合部と係合する位置に変位させることができるため、第2係合突片を第2係合部と係合させることによっても押込み部材の軸方向先端側への移動を停止させることができる。これにより、押込み部材の軸方向先端側への移動量を高精度に調整することが可能になり、吐出容器の操作性をより向上できる。
According to one aspect of the discharge container of the present invention, since the first engagement protrusion and the second engagement protrusion are elastically displaceable, the first engagement protrusion and the second engagement protrusion are arranged. The pushing member can be moved to the front end side in the axial direction by the urging means by elastically displacing the piece and releasing the engagement between the first engaging protrusion and the first engaging portion. Thereby, the contents in the discharge cylinder main body can be pushed out by the pushing member, and the contents can be discharged from the discharge holes. And the movement of a pushing member can be stopped by engaging a 1st engagement protrusion with a 1st engagement part again. Therefore, the first engagement protrusion is pushed by the distance in the axial direction between the first engagement portion with which the first engagement protrusion was first engaged and the first engagement portion with which the first engagement protrusion is next engaged. The member can be moved to the tip end side in the axial direction. As a result, the user can easily move the pushing member by a distance corresponding to the interval at which the first engaging portion is disposed in the axial direction, and discharge the content of the amount corresponding to the moving amount of the pushing member. Can be made. As described above, according to one aspect of the discharge container of the present invention, a discharge container capable of discharging a fixed amount of content with a simple operation is obtained.
In addition, since the first engagement protrusion and the second engagement protrusion can be displaced to a position where the second engagement protrusion is engaged with the second engagement portion, the second engagement protrusion is The movement of the push-in member toward the distal end in the axial direction can also be stopped by engaging with the two engaging portions. Thereby, it becomes possible to adjust the moving amount | distance to the axial direction front end side of a pushing member with high precision, and the operativity of a discharge container can be improved more.

前記第1係合部と前記第2係合部とは、軸方向において異なる位置に配置されている構成としてもよい。
例えば、第1係合突片および第2係合突片の変位量によって、第1係合突片および第2係合突片が、第1係合突片と第1係合部とが一方向に離間し、かつ第2係合突片と第2係合部とが一方向に離間する位置となる場合、押込み部材の軸方向先端側への移動は第1係合部および第2係合部によっては規制されない。そのため、使用者が第1係合突片および第2係合突片の変位量を調整し、いずれかの係合突片をいずれかの係合部と係合させなければ、押込み部材は軸方向先端側に移動し続け、内容物が吐出され続ける場合がある。この場合、定量の内容物を吐出させることが困難になる場合がある。
The first engaging portion and the second engaging portion may be arranged at different positions in the axial direction.
For example, depending on the amount of displacement of the first engagement protrusion and the second engagement protrusion, the first engagement protrusion and the second engagement protrusion are equal to each other. When the second engagement protrusion and the second engagement portion are in a position separated in one direction, the movement of the pushing member toward the distal end side in the axial direction is the first engagement portion and the second engagement. It is not regulated by the merger. Therefore, if the user adjusts the amount of displacement of the first engagement protrusion and the second engagement protrusion and does not engage any of the engagement protrusions with any of the engagement portions, the pushing member is In some cases, the content continues to move toward the front end in the direction, and the content continues to be discharged. In this case, it may be difficult to discharge a fixed amount of contents.

これに対して、この構成によれば、第1係合突片と第1係合部との係合が解除される前、あるいは第1係合突片と第1係合部との係合が解除された直後に第2係合突片が第2係合部と軸方向に重なる位置に移動する場合であっても、第2係合突片と第2係合部とが直ちには係合せず、第1係合部と第2係合部との軸方向の位置の差分だけ、押込み部材が軸方向先端側に移動する。したがって、第1係合突片と第1係合部、および第2係合突片と第2係合部の少なくとも一方が必ず軸方向に重なり合った状態となるようにしつつ、押込み部材を軸方向先端側へと移動させることが可能である。その結果、第1係合突片および第2係合突片の変位量によらず、押込み部材が軸方向先端側に移動し続けることを抑制でき、かつ内容物を吐出可能である。これにより、第1係合部が軸方向に配置される間隔に応じた距離だけ押込み部材を移動させることが容易であり、より簡単な操作で定量の内容物を吐出させることができる。   On the other hand, according to this configuration, before the engagement between the first engagement protrusion and the first engagement portion is released, or the engagement between the first engagement protrusion and the first engagement portion. Even when the second engaging protrusion moves to a position where it overlaps the second engaging portion in the axial direction immediately after the is released, the second engaging protrusion and the second engaging portion are immediately engaged. Instead, the pushing member moves toward the axial front end side by the difference in the axial position between the first engaging portion and the second engaging portion. Therefore, the push-in member is axially moved while ensuring that at least one of the first engagement protrusion and the first engagement portion, and the second engagement protrusion and the second engagement portion are always overlapped in the axial direction. It is possible to move to the tip side. As a result, regardless of the amount of displacement of the first engagement protrusion and the second engagement protrusion, it is possible to suppress the pushing member from continuing to move toward the distal end side in the axial direction and to discharge the contents. Accordingly, it is easy to move the pushing member by a distance corresponding to the interval at which the first engaging portions are arranged in the axial direction, and it is possible to discharge a fixed amount of content with a simpler operation.

前記第1係合突片と前記第1係合部とが互いに係合し、かつ前記第2係合突片が前記押込み部材から前記一方向に離間している状態において、前記第1係合突片における前記第1係合部と軸方向に重なり合う部分の径方向の寸法は、前記第2係合突片と前記第2係合部との径方向の距離よりも大きい構成としてもよい。
この構成によれば、第1係合突片および第2係合突片を一方向に移動させる際、第1係合突片と第1係合部との係合状態が解除される前に、第2係合突片が、第2係合部と軸方向に重なる位置に移動する。これにより、第1係合突片および第2係合突片の変位量によらず、第1係合突片および第2係合突片が、第1係合突片と第1係合部とが一方向に離間し、かつ第2係合突片と第2係合部とが一方向に離間する位置となることがない。したがって、第1係合突片および第2係合突片の変位量によらず、第1係合部および第2係合部の少なくとも一方によって、押込み部材の軸方向先端側への移動が規制可能な状態となっている。その結果、使用者は、第1係合部が軸方向に配置される間隔に応じた定量の内容物を確実に吐出させることができる。
The first engagement protrusion and the first engagement portion are engaged with each other, and the second engagement protrusion is separated from the push-in member in the one direction. The radial dimension of the portion of the protruding piece that overlaps the first engaging portion in the axial direction may be larger than the radial distance between the second engaging protruding piece and the second engaging portion.
According to this configuration, when the first engagement protrusion and the second engagement protrusion are moved in one direction, the engagement state between the first engagement protrusion and the first engagement portion is released. The second engagement protrusion moves to a position overlapping the second engagement portion in the axial direction. As a result, the first engagement protrusion and the second engagement protrusion are connected to the first engagement protrusion and the first engagement portion regardless of the displacement amount of the first engagement protrusion and the second engagement protrusion. Are not spaced apart in one direction, and the second engaging protrusion and the second engaging portion are not spaced apart in one direction. Therefore, regardless of the amount of displacement of the first engagement protrusion and the second engagement protrusion, the movement of the pushing member toward the distal end in the axial direction is restricted by at least one of the first engagement portion and the second engagement portion. It is possible. As a result, the user can reliably discharge a fixed amount of content corresponding to the interval at which the first engaging portion is disposed in the axial direction.

前記第1係合部の軸方向先端側を向く面は、軸方向と略直交する平坦面であり、前記第1係合部の軸方向基端側を向く面は、径方向外側に向けて軸方向先端側に延びる傾斜面であり、前記第1係合突片の軸方向基端側を向く面は、前記第1係合部の軸方向先端側を向く面と接触し軸方向と略直交する平坦面である構成としてもよい。
この構成によれば、第1係合突片と第1係合部との係合によって、押込み部材の軸方向先端側への移動を確実に規制することができる。また、例えば、押込み部材を軸方向基端側へ移動させて軸方向位置を戻す場合等には、第1係合部の軸方向基端側を向く傾斜面によって第1係合突片が第1係合部との係合が解除される向きに弾性変位し、押込み部材の軸方向の移動を妨げることがない。すなわち、第1係合突片と第1係合部とが係合している状態において、第1係合突片と第1係合部とが、押込み部材の軸方向の移動のうち軸方向基端側への移動のみを許容するラチェット機構を構成する。したがって、各係合部によって押込み部材の軸方向先端側への移動を規制しつつ、押込み部材を軸方向基端側へ押し込んで、初期位置に戻すことが容易である。
The surface facing the distal end side in the axial direction of the first engaging portion is a flat surface substantially orthogonal to the axial direction, and the surface facing the proximal end side in the axial direction of the first engaging portion is directed outward in the radial direction. An inclined surface extending toward the distal end side in the axial direction, and a surface facing the proximal end side in the axial direction of the first engagement projecting piece is in contact with a surface facing the distal end side in the axial direction of the first engagement portion and is substantially the axial direction. It is good also as a structure which is an orthogonal flat surface.
According to this configuration, the movement of the push-in member toward the distal end side in the axial direction can be reliably restricted by the engagement between the first engagement protrusion and the first engagement portion. Further, for example, when the pushing member is moved to the axial base end side to return the axial position, the first engaging protrusion is moved by the inclined surface facing the axial base end side of the first engaging portion. It is elastically displaced in the direction in which the engagement with the one engaging portion is released, and does not hinder the axial movement of the pushing member. That is, in the state in which the first engagement protrusion and the first engagement portion are engaged, the first engagement protrusion and the first engagement portion are axial in the axial movement of the pushing member. A ratchet mechanism that allows only movement toward the base end side is configured. Therefore, it is easy to push the pushing member toward the axial base end side and return to the initial position while restricting the movement of the pushing member toward the axial distal end side by each engaging portion.

前記吐出筒本体の軸方向基端側に接続され、前記押込み部材を収容する外筒をさらに備え、前記外筒には、前記外筒を径方向に貫通する窓孔が形成され、前記押込み部材の前記外側部分には、前記窓孔を介して前記外筒の外部に突出する操作部が取り付けられている構成としてもよい。
この構成によれば、使用者は、操作部における外筒の外部に突出した部分を介して、押込み部材を軸方向基端側に容易に移動させることができる。したがって、押込み部材の軸方向位置を初期位置に戻すことがより容易である。
An outer cylinder that is connected to the axial base end side of the discharge cylinder main body and accommodates the pushing member is further provided. The outer cylinder is formed with a window hole penetrating the outer cylinder in the radial direction, and the pushing member It is good also as a structure by which the operation part which protrudes outside the said outer cylinder through the said window hole is attached to the said outer part.
According to this configuration, the user can easily move the pushing member toward the axial base end side through the portion of the operation portion that protrudes outside the outer cylinder. Therefore, it is easier to return the axial position of the pushing member to the initial position.

前記吐出筒本体の軸方向基端側に接続され、前記押込み部材を収容する外筒をさらに備え、前記吐出筒本体は、前記外筒に対して着脱自在に設けられている構成としてもよい。
この構成によれば、吐出筒本体内の内容物を吐出しきった後、吐出筒本体を内容物が充填された吐出筒本体と交換することで、吐出容器を繰り返し利用することができる。
It is good also as a structure further provided with the outer cylinder which is connected to the axial direction base end side of the said discharge cylinder main body, and accommodates the said pushing member, and the said discharge cylinder main body is provided detachably with respect to the said outer cylinder.
According to this configuration, after the contents in the discharge cylinder main body are completely discharged, the discharge container can be repeatedly used by replacing the discharge cylinder main body with a discharge cylinder main body filled with the contents.

本発明の一つの態様によれば、簡単な操作で定量の内容物を吐出させることができる吐出容器が提供される。   According to one aspect of the present invention, a discharge container capable of discharging a fixed amount of content with a simple operation is provided.

図1は、第1実施形態の吐出容器を示す正面図である。FIG. 1 is a front view showing the discharge container of the first embodiment. 図2は、第1実施形態の吐出容器を示す図であって、図1におけるII−II断面図である。FIG. 2 is a view showing the discharge container of the first embodiment and is a cross-sectional view taken along the line II-II in FIG. 図3は、第1実施形態の吐出容器を示す断面図であって、図2における部分拡大図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the discharge container of the first embodiment, and is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 図4は、第1実施形態の吐出容器を示す断面図であって、図2における部分拡大図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the discharge container of the first embodiment, and is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 図5は、第1実施形態の板部材を示す平面図である。FIG. 5 is a plan view showing the plate member of the first embodiment. 図6は、第2実施形態の吐出容器を示す断面図である。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the discharge container of the second embodiment. 図7は、第2実施形態の吐出容器の部分を示す正面図である。FIG. 7 is a front view showing a part of the discharge container of the second embodiment.

以下、図面を参照しながら、本発明の実施形態に係る吐出容器について説明する。なお、本発明の範囲は、以下の実施の形態に限定されず、本発明の技術的思想の範囲内で任意に変更可能である。また、以下の図面においては、各構成をわかりやすくするために、各構造における縮尺および数等を、実際の構造における縮尺および数等と異ならせる場合がある。   Hereinafter, a discharge container according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The scope of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments, and can be arbitrarily changed within the scope of the technical idea of the present invention. In the following drawings, the scale and number of each structure may be different from the scale and number of the actual structure in order to make each configuration easy to understand.

<第1実施形態>
図1および図2に示す本実施形態の吐出容器10は、シリンジ形状のものである。本実施形態の吐出容器10は、吐出筒本体20と、キャップ70と、外筒30と、押込み部材50と、付勢手段60と、吐出機構40と、を備える。なお、図1においては、キャップ70が取り外された状態の吐出容器10を示している。
<First Embodiment>
The discharge container 10 of the present embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 has a syringe shape. The discharge container 10 of this embodiment includes a discharge cylinder main body 20, a cap 70, an outer cylinder 30, a pushing member 50, an urging means 60, and a discharge mechanism 40. In addition, in FIG. 1, the discharge container 10 of the state from which the cap 70 was removed is shown.

吐出筒本体20は、内容物Wを収容する。吐出筒本体20は、中心軸Oを中心とする円筒状である。中心軸Oは、図1および図2において、上下方向に延びている。
以下の説明においては、中心軸Oと平行な方向を軸方向と呼び、軸方向において図1および図2の上側を軸方向先端側と呼び、図1および図2の下側を軸方向基端側と呼ぶ。また、軸方向から視た平面視において、中心軸Oと直交する方向を径方向と呼び、中心軸Oを中心に周回する方向を周方向と呼ぶ。
The discharge cylinder main body 20 accommodates the contents W. The discharge cylinder body 20 has a cylindrical shape centered on the central axis O. The central axis O extends in the vertical direction in FIGS. 1 and 2.
In the following description, the direction parallel to the central axis O is referred to as the axial direction, the upper side of FIGS. 1 and 2 is referred to as the axial distal end side, and the lower side of FIGS. 1 and 2 is the axial proximal end. Call the side. Further, in a plan view viewed from the axial direction, a direction orthogonal to the central axis O is referred to as a radial direction, and a direction around the central axis O is referred to as a circumferential direction.

吐出筒本体20は、図2に示すように、軸方向両側に開口している。吐出筒本体20における軸方向先端側の端部には、内容物Wの吐出孔24が形成されている。吐出筒本体20は、軸方向に延びる円筒状の本体部21と、本体部21の軸方向先端側に接続された円筒状のノズル部23と、本体部21の外周面から径方向外側に延びた円環板状のフランジ部22と、を有する。本体部21の軸方向基端側の端部における外周面には、雄ネジ部が形成されている。ノズル部23は、外径が軸方向先端側に向けて先細る形状である。ノズル部23の内径は、一定であり、本体部21の内径よりも小さい。ノズル部23の軸方向先端側の開口は、吐出孔24である。   As shown in FIG. 2, the discharge cylinder body 20 is open on both sides in the axial direction. A discharge hole 24 for the contents W is formed at the end of the discharge tube main body 20 on the front end side in the axial direction. The discharge cylinder main body 20 includes a cylindrical main body portion 21 extending in the axial direction, a cylindrical nozzle portion 23 connected to the front end side of the main body portion 21 in the axial direction, and an outer peripheral surface of the main body portion 21 extending radially outward. And an annular plate-like flange portion 22. A male thread portion is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the end portion of the main body portion 21 on the proximal side in the axial direction. The nozzle part 23 has a shape in which the outer diameter tapers toward the distal end side in the axial direction. The inner diameter of the nozzle part 23 is constant and smaller than the inner diameter of the main body part 21. An opening on the tip end side in the axial direction of the nozzle portion 23 is a discharge hole 24.

キャップ70は、軸方向基端側に開口する有蓋の円筒状である。キャップ70は、中心軸Oと同軸に配置されている。キャップ70は、ノズル部23に着脱可能に外嵌されており、吐出孔24を軸方向先端側から閉塞している。使用者は、吐出容器10を使用する際には、図1に示すようにキャップ70をノズル部23から取り外す。使用者は、吐出容器10を使用しない際には、図2に示すようにキャップ70をノズル部23に装着させる。   The cap 70 has a cylindrical shape with a lid that opens to the base end side in the axial direction. The cap 70 is disposed coaxially with the central axis O. The cap 70 is detachably fitted to the nozzle portion 23 and closes the discharge hole 24 from the front end side in the axial direction. When using the discharge container 10, the user removes the cap 70 from the nozzle portion 23 as shown in FIG. 1. When the user does not use the discharge container 10, the user attaches the cap 70 to the nozzle portion 23 as shown in FIG.

外筒30は、中心軸Oと同軸に配置された円筒状である。外筒30は、吐出筒本体20の軸方向基端側に接続され、押込み部材50を収容する。外筒30は、胴部31と、口部32と、底部33と、円環板部34と、規制部35と、を有する。胴部31は、軸方向に延び軸方向両側に開口する円筒状である。胴部31の外周面には、胴部31の壁部を径方向に貫通する貫通孔31aが形成されている。貫通孔31aの径方向外側から視た形状は、図1に示すように、軸方向に長い角丸の長方形状である。   The outer cylinder 30 has a cylindrical shape arranged coaxially with the central axis O. The outer cylinder 30 is connected to the proximal end side in the axial direction of the discharge cylinder main body 20 and accommodates the pushing member 50. The outer cylinder 30 includes a body portion 31, a mouth portion 32, a bottom portion 33, an annular plate portion 34, and a restriction portion 35. The trunk portion 31 has a cylindrical shape that extends in the axial direction and opens on both sides in the axial direction. A through hole 31 a that penetrates the wall portion of the body portion 31 in the radial direction is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the body portion 31. The shape of the through hole 31a viewed from the outside in the radial direction is a rectangular shape with rounded corners that are long in the axial direction, as shown in FIG.

口部32は、図2に示すように、胴部31の軸方向先端側に接続されている。口部32の内径および外径は、胴部31よりも小さい。口部32の内周面には、雌ネジ部が形成されている。口部32内には、吐出筒本体20の本体部21における軸方向基端側の端部が挿入されている。本体部21は、本体部21の雄ネジ部が口部32の雌ネジ部と螺合することで、口部32に固定されている。これにより、吐出筒本体20は、外筒30に対して着脱自在に設けられている。口部32の軸方向先端には、吐出筒本体20におけるフランジ部22の軸方向基端側の面が接触している。   As shown in FIG. 2, the mouth portion 32 is connected to the front end side of the body portion 31 in the axial direction. The inner diameter and outer diameter of the mouth portion 32 are smaller than those of the body portion 31. A female screw portion is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the mouth portion 32. An end of the main body 21 of the discharge cylinder main body 20 on the proximal end side in the axial direction is inserted into the mouth portion 32. The main body portion 21 is fixed to the mouth portion 32 by the male screw portion of the main body portion 21 being screwed with the female screw portion of the mouth portion 32. Thereby, the discharge cylinder main body 20 is detachably attached to the outer cylinder 30. The axially distal end of the flange portion 22 of the discharge cylinder main body 20 is in contact with the axially distal end of the mouth portion 32.

底部33は、胴部31の軸方向基端側に装着され、胴部31の軸方向基端側の開口を閉塞している。底部33は、底板部33aと、外側筒部33bと、内側筒部33cと、複数のリブ部33dと、を有する。
底板部33aは、中心軸Oと同軸に配置された円板状である。底板部33aは、胴部31の軸方向基端側を覆っている。
外側筒部33bは、底板部33aの外周縁から軸方向先端側に延びた円筒状である。外側筒部33b内には、胴部31の軸方向基端側の端部が嵌合されている。
内側筒部33cは、底板部33aから軸方向先端側に延びている。内側筒部33cは、外側筒部33bよりも径方向内側に配置されている。内側筒部33cは、中心軸Oと同軸に配置された円筒状である。内側筒部33cの軸方向先端側の端部は、外側筒部33bの軸方向先端側の端部よりも軸方向先端側に位置する。内側筒部33cは、胴部31内に嵌合されている。
The bottom 33 is mounted on the base end side in the axial direction of the body portion 31 and closes the opening on the base end side in the axial direction of the body portion 31. The bottom portion 33 includes a bottom plate portion 33a, an outer cylindrical portion 33b, an inner cylindrical portion 33c, and a plurality of rib portions 33d.
The bottom plate portion 33a has a disk shape arranged coaxially with the central axis O. The bottom plate portion 33 a covers the base end side in the axial direction of the body portion 31.
The outer cylinder part 33b has a cylindrical shape extending from the outer peripheral edge of the bottom plate part 33a to the tip side in the axial direction. An end portion on the axially proximal end side of the body portion 31 is fitted in the outer cylindrical portion 33b.
The inner cylinder portion 33c extends from the bottom plate portion 33a toward the distal end side in the axial direction. The inner cylinder part 33c is disposed radially inward of the outer cylinder part 33b. The inner cylinder part 33c has a cylindrical shape arranged coaxially with the central axis O. The end of the inner cylindrical portion 33c on the distal end side in the axial direction is located closer to the distal end side in the axial direction than the end portion of the outer cylindrical portion 33b on the distal end side in the axial direction. The inner cylinder part 33 c is fitted in the body part 31.

リブ部33dは、内側筒部33cの内周面から径方向内側に突出している。リブ部33dは、軸方向に延び、表裏面が周方向と直交する板状である。リブ部33dは、内側筒部33cの軸方向の全体に亘って延びている。リブ部33dの軸方向基端側の端部は、底板部33aと接続されている。リブ部33dの軸方向先端側の端部における径方向内端には、軸方向基端側に窪む凹部33eが設けられている。複数のリブ部33dは、周方向に沿って等間隔に配置されている。   The rib portion 33d protrudes radially inward from the inner peripheral surface of the inner cylindrical portion 33c. The rib portion 33d has a plate shape that extends in the axial direction and whose front and back surfaces are orthogonal to the circumferential direction. The rib portion 33d extends over the entire axial direction of the inner cylindrical portion 33c. The end of the rib portion 33d on the proximal side in the axial direction is connected to the bottom plate portion 33a. A concave portion 33e that is recessed toward the proximal end in the axial direction is provided at the radially inner end of the end portion on the distal end side in the axial direction of the rib portion 33d. The plurality of rib portions 33d are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction.

円環板部34は、中心軸Oと同軸に配置された円環板状である。円環板部34は、外筒30の内周面における胴部31と口部32との接続部分から径方向内側に延びている。
規制部35は、胴部31の内周面から径方向に突出している。規制部35は、軸方向に延びている。規制部35の軸方向先端側の端部は、円環板部34の軸方向基端側の面に接続されている。規制部35の軸方向基端側の端部は、胴部31の貫通孔31aと径方向に重なる位置に配置されている。
The annular plate portion 34 has an annular plate shape arranged coaxially with the central axis O. The annular plate portion 34 extends radially inward from the connection portion between the body portion 31 and the mouth portion 32 on the inner peripheral surface of the outer cylinder 30.
The restricting portion 35 protrudes in the radial direction from the inner peripheral surface of the body portion 31. The restricting portion 35 extends in the axial direction. The end of the restricting portion 35 on the distal end side in the axial direction is connected to the surface of the annular plate portion 34 on the proximal end side in the axial direction. The end of the restricting portion 35 on the proximal side in the axial direction is disposed at a position overlapping the through hole 31 a of the body portion 31 in the radial direction.

押込み部材50は、軸方向先端側の端部が、吐出筒本体20内に軸方向先端側に向けて移動可能に嵌合されている。押込み部材50は、閉塞部材51と、ロッド52と、を有する。
閉塞部材51は、中心軸Oと同軸に配置された円柱状である。閉塞部材51の外径は、閉塞部材51の軸方向両端部おいて拡径している。言い換えると、閉塞部材51の外径は、閉塞部材51の軸方向両端部同士の間の部分において縮径している。閉塞部材51は、吐出筒本体20の本体部21内に軸方向先端側に向けて移動可能に嵌合されている。図2の状態では、閉塞部材51は、本体部21の軸方向基端側の端部内に嵌合されている。閉塞部材51における拡径した軸方向両端部の外周面は、本体部21の内周面と、軸方向に沿って摺動可能に接触している。閉塞部材51は、本体部21の内部を軸方向基端側から閉塞している。閉塞部材51は、押込み部材50の軸方向先端側の端部である。
The pushing member 50 is fitted in the discharge cylinder main body 20 so that the end on the axial front end side is movable toward the axial front end side. The pushing member 50 includes a closing member 51 and a rod 52.
The closing member 51 has a columnar shape arranged coaxially with the central axis O. The outer diameter of the closing member 51 is increased at both axial ends of the closing member 51. In other words, the outer diameter of the closing member 51 is reduced in the portion between the axial end portions of the closing member 51. The closing member 51 is fitted in the main body portion 21 of the discharge cylinder main body 20 so as to be movable toward the distal end side in the axial direction. In the state of FIG. 2, the closing member 51 is fitted in the end portion of the main body portion 21 on the proximal side in the axial direction. The outer peripheral surfaces of both end portions in the axial direction of the closing member 51 that are enlarged are in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the main body portion 21 so as to be slidable along the axial direction. The closing member 51 closes the inside of the main body 21 from the axial base end side. The closing member 51 is an end of the pushing member 50 on the axial front end side.

ロッド52は、外筒30内に配置されている。ロッド52は、第1ロッド部53と、第2ロッド部57と、フランジ部54と、を有する。
第1ロッド部53は、中心軸Oと同軸に配置された細長の円柱状である。第1ロッド部53の軸方向先端側の端部は、閉塞部材51の軸方向基端側の面と接触している。第1ロッド部53の軸方向先端側の部分は、外筒30における円環板部34の内側に挿通されて、支持されている。
The rod 52 is disposed in the outer cylinder 30. The rod 52 has a first rod part 53, a second rod part 57, and a flange part 54.
The first rod portion 53 has an elongated cylindrical shape arranged coaxially with the central axis O. An end portion on the distal end side in the axial direction of the first rod portion 53 is in contact with a surface on the proximal end side in the axial direction of the closing member 51. A portion of the first rod portion 53 on the front end side in the axial direction is inserted and supported inside the annular plate portion 34 in the outer cylinder 30.

第2ロッド部57は、第1ロッド部53の軸方向基端側に接続されている。第2ロッド部57は、中心軸Oと同軸に配置された細長の円柱状である。第2ロッド部57の外径は、第1ロッド部53の外径よりも大きい。第2ロッド部57の軸方向基端側の部分は、底部33における複数のリブ部33dの径方向内側に配置されている。第2ロッド部57の軸方向基端側の部分は、複数のリブ部33dによって周囲を囲まれ、径方向外側から支持されている。第2ロッド部57の軸方向基端側の端部は、底部33における底板部33aと軸方向に隙間を空けて対向している。
フランジ部54は、第1ロッド部53の軸方向基端側の端部における外周面から径方向外側に延びている。フランジ部54は、中心軸Oと同軸に配置された円環板状である。
本実施形態において閉塞部材51とロッド52とは、互いに別部材である。
The second rod portion 57 is connected to the proximal end side in the axial direction of the first rod portion 53. The second rod portion 57 has an elongated cylindrical shape arranged coaxially with the central axis O. The outer diameter of the second rod part 57 is larger than the outer diameter of the first rod part 53. A portion on the proximal end side in the axial direction of the second rod portion 57 is disposed on the radially inner side of the plurality of rib portions 33 d in the bottom portion 33. A portion of the second rod portion 57 on the proximal side in the axial direction is surrounded by a plurality of rib portions 33d and supported from the outside in the radial direction. The end of the second rod portion 57 on the proximal side in the axial direction is opposed to the bottom plate portion 33a of the bottom portion 33 with a gap in the axial direction.
The flange portion 54 extends radially outward from the outer peripheral surface at the end portion on the axial base end side of the first rod portion 53. The flange portion 54 has an annular plate shape arranged coaxially with the central axis O.
In the present embodiment, the closing member 51 and the rod 52 are separate members.

図3および図4に示すように、押込み部材50において、吐出筒本体20よりも軸方向基端側に位置する外側部分の外面には、後述する第1係合突片45が係合する第1係合部55、および後述する第2係合突片46が係合する第2係合部56がそれぞれ、軸方向に間隔を空けて複数形成されている。より詳細には、第1係合部55および第2係合部56は、第1ロッド部53のうち吐出筒本体20よりも軸方向基端側に位置する部分の外周面に形成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, in the push-in member 50, a first engagement protrusion 45 (to be described later) engages with an outer surface of an outer portion located on the axial base end side with respect to the discharge cylinder main body 20. A plurality of first engaging portions 55 and second engaging portions 56 with which second engaging protrusions 46 to be described later are engaged are formed at intervals in the axial direction. More specifically, the first engaging portion 55 and the second engaging portion 56 are formed on the outer peripheral surface of the portion of the first rod portion 53 that is located on the proximal side in the axial direction from the discharge cylinder main body 20. .

本実施形態において第1係合部55および第2係合部56は、第1ロッド部53の外周面から径方向外側に突出する突起である。第1係合部55が突出する向きと第2係合部56が突出する向きとは、互いに反対向きである。第1係合部55と第2係合部56とは、第1ロッド部53の外周面を変位方向に挟んで配置されている。
以下の説明においては、径方向のうちの第1係合部55および第2係合部56が突出する方向、すなわち図3および図4における左右方向を変位方向(一方向)と呼ぶ。また、変位方向および軸方向と直交する方向、すなわち図5における上下方向を幅方向と呼ぶ。
In the present embodiment, the first engaging portion 55 and the second engaging portion 56 are protrusions that protrude radially outward from the outer peripheral surface of the first rod portion 53. The direction in which the first engaging portion 55 protrudes and the direction in which the second engaging portion 56 protrudes are opposite to each other. The first engaging portion 55 and the second engaging portion 56 are disposed with the outer peripheral surface of the first rod portion 53 sandwiched in the displacement direction.
In the following description, the direction in which the first engagement portion 55 and the second engagement portion 56 protrude in the radial direction, that is, the left-right direction in FIGS. 3 and 4 is referred to as a displacement direction (one direction). Further, the direction orthogonal to the displacement direction and the axial direction, that is, the vertical direction in FIG.

第1係合部55における変位方向および軸方向の両方と平行な断面形状は、直角三角形状である。第1係合部55の軸方向先端側を向く面である第1先端側面55aは、軸方向と略直交する平坦面である。第1係合部55の軸方向基端側を向く面である第1基端側面55bは、径方向外側に向けて軸方向先端側に延びる傾斜面である。
第2係合部56における変位方向および軸方向の両方と平行な断面形状は、直角三角形状である。第2係合部56の軸方向先端側を向く面である第2先端側面56aは、軸方向と略直交する平坦面である。第2係合部56の軸方向基端側を向く面である第2基端側面56bは、径方向外側に向けて軸方向先端側に延びる傾斜面である。
The cross-sectional shape parallel to both the displacement direction and the axial direction in the first engagement portion 55 is a right triangle shape. The first tip side surface 55a, which is a surface facing the tip end side in the axial direction of the first engagement portion 55, is a flat surface that is substantially orthogonal to the axial direction. The first base end side surface 55b, which is the surface facing the base end side in the axial direction of the first engagement portion 55, is an inclined surface extending toward the front end side in the axial direction toward the radially outer side.
The cross-sectional shape parallel to both the displacement direction and the axial direction in the second engaging portion 56 is a right triangle shape. The second tip side surface 56a, which is a surface facing the tip end side in the axial direction of the second engagement portion 56, is a flat surface substantially orthogonal to the axial direction. The second base end side surface 56b, which is a surface facing the base end side in the axial direction of the second engagement portion 56, is an inclined surface extending toward the front end side in the axial direction toward the radially outer side.

複数の第1係合部55は、軸方向に沿って等間隔に配置されている。複数の第2係合部56は、軸方向に沿って等間隔に配置されている。本実施形態において第1係合部55が配置される間隔と第2係合部56が配置される間隔とは、同じである。第1係合部55と第2係合部56とは、軸方向において異なる位置に配置されている。最も軸方向先端側に配置された第1係合部55を除く他の第1係合部55は、軸方向において、軸方向に隣り合う第2係合部56同士の間に位置する。複数の第1係合部55と複数の第2係合部56とは、互いに軸方向に半ピッチずれて配置されている。   The plurality of first engaging portions 55 are arranged at equal intervals along the axial direction. The plurality of second engaging portions 56 are arranged at equal intervals along the axial direction. In the present embodiment, the interval at which the first engaging portion 55 is arranged is the same as the interval at which the second engaging portion 56 is arranged. The first engaging portion 55 and the second engaging portion 56 are disposed at different positions in the axial direction. The other first engaging portions 55 other than the first engaging portion 55 arranged on the most distal end side in the axial direction are located between the second engaging portions 56 adjacent in the axial direction in the axial direction. The plurality of first engaging portions 55 and the plurality of second engaging portions 56 are arranged so as to be shifted from each other by a half pitch in the axial direction.

図2に示す付勢手段60は、押込み部材50を軸方向先端側に向けて付勢する。本実施形態において付勢手段60は、軸方向に弾性変形するコイルバネである。付勢手段60の内側には、押込み部材50の第2ロッド部57が通されている。付勢手段60の軸方向基端側の端部は、リブ部33dの凹部33e内に挿入され、凹部33eの底面と接触している。これにより、付勢手段60は、軸方向基端側から支持されると共に、径方向にずれることが抑制される。付勢手段60の軸方向先端側の端部は、押込み部材50におけるフランジ部54の軸方向基端側の面に接触している。これにより、付勢手段60は、フランジ部54を介して、押込み部材50を軸方向先端側に付勢している。   The urging means 60 shown in FIG. 2 urges the pushing member 50 toward the distal end side in the axial direction. In the present embodiment, the urging means 60 is a coil spring that is elastically deformed in the axial direction. Inside the urging means 60, the second rod portion 57 of the pushing member 50 is passed. The end of the urging means 60 on the proximal side in the axial direction is inserted into the recess 33e of the rib 33d and is in contact with the bottom surface of the recess 33e. As a result, the biasing means 60 is supported from the axial base end side, and is prevented from shifting in the radial direction. The end of the biasing means 60 on the distal end side in the axial direction is in contact with the surface on the proximal end side in the axial direction of the flange portion 54 of the pushing member 50. As a result, the urging means 60 urges the pushing member 50 toward the distal end side in the axial direction via the flange portion 54.

吐出機構40は、内容物Wを吐出させるための機構である。吐出機構40は、板部材42と、押込み部41と、を有する。
板部材42は、図3から図5に示すように、表裏面が軸方向と直交する板状の部材である。板部材42は、基部42aと、バネ部42bと、固定部42cと、第1係合突片45と、第2係合突片46と、を有する。
基部42aの平面視形状は、図5に示すように、変位方向に長い長方形状である。基部42aには、基部42aを軸方向に貫通する貫通孔42dが形成されている。貫通孔42dの平面視形状は、変位方向に長い長方形状である。図3および図4に示すように、貫通孔42dには、ロッド52の第1ロッド部53が挿通されている。
The discharge mechanism 40 is a mechanism for discharging the contents W. The discharge mechanism 40 includes a plate member 42 and a pushing portion 41.
As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, the plate member 42 is a plate-shaped member whose front and back surfaces are orthogonal to the axial direction. The plate member 42 includes a base portion 42a, a spring portion 42b, a fixing portion 42c, a first engagement protrusion piece 45, and a second engagement protrusion piece 46.
The plan view shape of the base 42a is a rectangular shape that is long in the displacement direction, as shown in FIG. The base 42a is formed with a through hole 42d penetrating the base 42a in the axial direction. The plan view shape of the through hole 42d is a rectangular shape that is long in the displacement direction. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the first rod portion 53 of the rod 52 is inserted through the through hole 42 d.

第1係合突片45および第2係合突片46は、押込み部材50において、吐出筒本体20よりも軸方向基端側に位置する外側部分の外面、すなわち本実施形態では第1ロッド部53のうち吐出筒本体20よりも軸方向基端側に位置する部分の外周面を径方向のうちの変位方向(一方向)に挟む両側に、各別に配設されている。第1係合突片45は、貫通孔42dの変位方向一方側(図では左側)の内側面から径方向内側に突出している。第2係合突片46は、貫通孔42dの変位方向他方側(図では右側)の内側面から径方向内側に突出している。図5に示すように、第1係合突片45および第2係合突片46は、幅方向(図5では上下方向)に延びる凸条である。第1係合突片45の幅方向の両端、および第2係合突片46の幅方向の両端は、貫通孔42dの幅方向の内側面と接続されている。   The first engagement protrusion 45 and the second engagement protrusion 46 are the outer surface of the outer portion of the push-in member 50 that is located on the proximal side in the axial direction relative to the discharge cylinder body 20, that is, the first rod portion in this embodiment. 53, the outer peripheral surface of the portion located on the proximal side in the axial direction from the discharge cylinder main body 20 is separately disposed on both sides sandwiching the displacement direction (one direction) in the radial direction. The first engagement protrusion 45 protrudes radially inward from the inner surface on one side (left side in the figure) in the displacement direction of the through hole 42d. The second engagement protrusion 46 protrudes radially inward from the inner surface on the other side (right side in the drawing) of the through hole 42d in the displacement direction. As shown in FIG. 5, the first engagement protrusion 45 and the second engagement protrusion 46 are ridges extending in the width direction (vertical direction in FIG. 5). Both ends of the first engagement protrusion 45 in the width direction and both ends of the second engagement protrusion 46 in the width direction are connected to the inner surface of the through hole 42d in the width direction.

図3および図4に示すように、第1係合突片45における幅方向と直交する断面形状は、直角三角形状である。第1係合突片45の軸方向先端側を向く面である第1先端側面45aは、径方向内側に向かって軸方向基端側に延びる傾斜面である。第1先端側面45aは、板部材42の軸方向先端側の端部から軸方向基端側の端部まで延びている。第1係合突片45の軸方向基端側を向く面である第1基端側面45bは、軸方向と略直交する平坦面である。第1基端側面45bは、基部42aの軸方向基端側の面と面一である。   As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the cross-sectional shape orthogonal to the width direction of the first engagement protrusion 45 is a right triangle. The first tip side surface 45a, which is the surface facing the tip end side in the axial direction of the first engagement protrusion 45, is an inclined surface extending toward the base end side in the axial direction toward the radially inner side. The first front end side surface 45a extends from an end portion on the front end side in the axial direction of the plate member 42 to an end portion on the base end side in the axial direction. The first base end side surface 45b, which is the surface facing the base end side in the axial direction of the first engagement protrusion 45, is a flat surface substantially orthogonal to the axial direction. The first base end side surface 45b is flush with the surface of the base portion 42a on the base end side in the axial direction.

第2係合突片46における幅方向と直交する断面形状は、直角三角形状である。第2係合突片46の軸方向先端側を向く面である第2先端側面46aは、径方向内側に向かって軸方向基端側に延びる傾斜面である。第2先端側面46aは、板部材42の軸方向先端側の端部から軸方向基端側の端部まで延びている。第2係合突片46の軸方向基端側を向く面である第2基端側面46bは、軸方向と略直交する平坦面である。第2基端側面46bは、基部42aの軸方向基端側の面と面一である。   The cross-sectional shape orthogonal to the width direction of the second engagement protrusion 46 is a right triangle. The second distal end side surface 46a, which is a surface facing the distal end side in the axial direction of the second engagement protrusion 46, is an inclined surface extending toward the proximal end side in the axial direction toward the radially inner side. The second tip side surface 46a extends from the end on the tip end side in the axial direction of the plate member 42 to the end portion on the base end side in the axial direction. A second base end side surface 46b, which is a surface facing the base end side in the axial direction of the second engagement protrusion 46, is a flat surface substantially orthogonal to the axial direction. The second base end side surface 46b is flush with the surface of the base portion 42a on the base end side in the axial direction.

バネ部42bは、図5に示すように、中心軸Oを基準として、変位方向における第1係合突片45が配置される側(図5では中心軸Oの左側)に配置されている。バネ部42bは、基部42aの変位方向外側(径方向外側)の端部に接続されている。バネ部42bは、変位方向外側に凸となるように湾曲して延びる細長の部分である。バネ部42bの両端は、基部42aの変位方向外側の端部における幅方向の両端にそれぞれ接続されている。バネ部42bは、変位方向に弾性変形可能である。   As shown in FIG. 5, the spring portion 42 b is disposed on the side where the first engagement protrusion 45 in the displacement direction is disposed with respect to the central axis O (on the left side of the central axis O in FIG. 5). The spring part 42b is connected to the end of the base part 42a on the outer side in the displacement direction (outer side in the radial direction). The spring portion 42b is an elongated portion that is curved and extends so as to be convex outward in the displacement direction. Both ends of the spring portion 42b are respectively connected to both ends in the width direction at the outer end portion in the displacement direction of the base portion 42a. The spring part 42b can be elastically deformed in the displacement direction.

図3および図4に示すように、バネ部42bの変位方向外側(図3および図4では左側)の端部は、胴部31の内周面と接触している。バネ部42bは、基部42aをバネ部42bから離間する向き(図3および図4では右向き)に付勢している。
基部42aのうち中心軸Oを基準として第1係合突片45が配置される側(図3および図4では左側)の部分、およびバネ部42bは、外筒30の規制部35に軸方向基端側から接触している。
固定部42cは、図5に示すように、中心軸Oを基準として、変位方向におけるバネ部42bが配置される側と反対側(図5では中心軸Oの右側)に配置されている。固定部42cは、基部42aにおけるバネ部42bが接続された側と反対側の変位方向外端部から変位方向外側(図5では右側)に延びている。固定部42cにおける幅方向の寸法は、基部42aの幅方向の寸法よりも小さい。固定部42cの平面視形状は、矩形状である。
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the end of the spring portion 42 b on the outer side in the displacement direction (left side in FIGS. 3 and 4) is in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the body portion 31. The spring portion 42b biases the base portion 42a in a direction away from the spring portion 42b (rightward in FIGS. 3 and 4).
The portion of the base portion 42a on the side (the left side in FIGS. 3 and 4) on which the first engagement protrusion 45 is disposed with respect to the central axis O and the spring portion 42b are axially connected to the restriction portion 35 of the outer cylinder 30. Contacting from the base end side.
As shown in FIG. 5, the fixed portion 42 c is arranged on the side opposite to the side where the spring portion 42 b is arranged in the displacement direction with respect to the central axis O (on the right side of the central axis O in FIG. 5). The fixed portion 42c extends outward in the displacement direction (right side in FIG. 5) from the outer end portion in the displacement direction on the opposite side to the side where the spring portion 42b is connected in the base portion 42a. The dimension in the width direction of the fixed part 42c is smaller than the dimension in the width direction of the base part 42a. The planar view shape of the fixing portion 42c is a rectangular shape.

押込み部41は、図3および図4に示すように、胴部31の貫通孔31aに挿通され、板部材42の固定部42cに取り付けられている。押込み部41は、本体部43と、保持部44と、を有する。
本体部43は、側壁部43aと、筒部43bと、を有する。側壁部43aの径方向(変位方向)外側から視た形状は、図1に示すように、軸方向に長い角丸の長方形状である。側壁部43aは、図3および図4に示すように、外筒30の外部に露出している。
筒部43bは、側壁部43aの外縁から径方向内側に延びる矩形筒状である。筒部43bは、胴部31の貫通孔31aに挿通されている。筒部43bの径方向内端の外側面には、係合凸部43cが設けられている。係合凸部43cは、筒部43bの全周に亘って設けられた枠状である。
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the pushing portion 41 is inserted into the through hole 31 a of the body portion 31 and attached to the fixing portion 42 c of the plate member 42. The pushing portion 41 includes a main body portion 43 and a holding portion 44.
The main body 43 has a side wall 43a and a cylinder 43b. The shape of the side wall 43a viewed from the outside in the radial direction (displacement direction) is a rectangular shape with rounded corners that are long in the axial direction, as shown in FIG. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the side wall 43 a is exposed to the outside of the outer cylinder 30.
The cylinder portion 43b has a rectangular cylinder shape extending radially inward from the outer edge of the side wall portion 43a. The cylinder portion 43 b is inserted through the through hole 31 a of the trunk portion 31. An engaging convex portion 43c is provided on the outer surface of the radially inner end of the cylindrical portion 43b. The engagement convex part 43c is a frame shape provided over the entire circumference of the cylinder part 43b.

保持部44は、側壁部43aの径方向内側面から径方向内側に突出する矩形筒状である。保持部44内には、板部材42の固定部42cが嵌合されて固定されている。
バネ部42bによって基部42aがバネ部42bから離れる向きに付勢されているため、固定部42cに取り付けられた押込み部41は径方向外側(図3および図4の右側)に付勢されている。これにより、係合凸部43cは、図3の状態において、胴部31の内周面のうち貫通孔31aの縁部に径方向内側から接触している。
The holding portion 44 has a rectangular cylindrical shape that protrudes radially inward from the radially inner side surface of the side wall portion 43a. In the holding part 44, the fixing part 42c of the plate member 42 is fitted and fixed.
Since the base portion 42a is urged away from the spring portion 42b by the spring portion 42b, the pushing portion 41 attached to the fixing portion 42c is urged radially outward (right side in FIGS. 3 and 4). . Thereby, the engagement convex part 43c is contacting the edge part of the through-hole 31a from the radial inside on the internal peripheral surface of the trunk | drum 31, in the state of FIG.

吐出機構40は、バネ部42bが変位方向に弾性変形することで、図3に示す状態と図4に示す状態との2つの状態をとることが可能である。図3に示す状態は、吐出機構40に外力が加えられていない状態である。図4に示す状態は、押込み部41に対して径方向(変位方向)内側向きの外力が加えられている状態である。以下の説明においては、図3に示す状態を定常状態と呼び、図4に示す状態を押込状態と呼ぶ。   The discharge mechanism 40 can take two states, the state shown in FIG. 3 and the state shown in FIG. 4, as the spring portion 42 b is elastically deformed in the displacement direction. The state shown in FIG. 3 is a state where no external force is applied to the discharge mechanism 40. The state shown in FIG. 4 is a state in which an external force inward in the radial direction (displacement direction) is applied to the pushing portion 41. In the following description, the state shown in FIG. 3 is called a steady state, and the state shown in FIG. 4 is called a pushed-in state.

図3に示す定常状態において、第1係合突片45と第1係合部55とは、互いに係合している。より詳細には、第1係合突片45の第1基端側面45bが、第1係合部55の第1先端側面55aと接触することで、第1係合突片45と第1係合部55とが互いに係合している。上述したように板部材42の一部は外筒30の規制部35に軸方向基端側から接触しているため、板部材42の軸方向先端側への移動は規制されている。これにより、定常状態において、付勢手段60によって軸方向先端側に付勢されている押込み部材50が軸方向先端側に移動することが規制される。   In the steady state shown in FIG. 3, the first engagement protrusion 45 and the first engagement portion 55 are engaged with each other. More specifically, the first base end side surface 45b of the first engagement protrusion 45 is in contact with the first front end side surface 55a of the first engagement portion 55, so that the first engagement protrusion 45 and the first engagement The joint portion 55 is engaged with each other. As described above, a part of the plate member 42 is in contact with the restricting portion 35 of the outer cylinder 30 from the axial base end side, so that the movement of the plate member 42 toward the distal end side in the axial direction is restricted. Thereby, in a steady state, the pushing member 50 urged toward the axial front end side by the urging means 60 is restricted from moving toward the axial front end side.

定常状態において、第2係合突片46は、押込み部材50から変位方向(図では右側)に離間している。すなわち、定常状態とは、第1係合突片45と第1係合部55とが互いに係合し、かつ第2係合突片46が押込み部材50から変位方向に離間している状態である。定常状態において、第1係合突片45における第1係合部55と軸方向に重なり合う部分の径方向の寸法は、第2係合突片46と第2係合部56との径方向の距離よりも大きい。   In the steady state, the second engagement protrusion 46 is separated from the pushing member 50 in the displacement direction (right side in the drawing). That is, the steady state is a state in which the first engagement protrusion 45 and the first engagement portion 55 are engaged with each other and the second engagement protrusion 46 is separated from the pushing member 50 in the displacement direction. is there. In the steady state, the radial dimension of the portion of the first engagement protrusion 45 that overlaps the first engagement portion 55 in the axial direction is the radial dimension between the second engagement protrusion 46 and the second engagement portion 56. Greater than distance.

図4に示す押込状態において、第2係合突片46と第2係合部56とは、互いに係合している。より詳細には、第2係合突片46の第2基端側面46bが、第2係合部56の第2先端側面56aと接触することで、第2係合突片46と第2係合部56とが互いに係合している。これにより、押込状態において、付勢手段60によって軸方向先端側に付勢されている押込み部材50が軸方向先端側に移動することが規制される。   In the pushed state shown in FIG. 4, the second engagement protrusions 46 and the second engagement portions 56 are engaged with each other. More specifically, the second base end side surface 46b of the second engagement protrusion 46 comes into contact with the second front end side surface 56a of the second engagement portion 56, so that the second engagement protrusion 46 and the second engagement The joining portion 56 is engaged with each other. Thereby, in the pushing state, the pushing member 50 biased to the axial front end side by the biasing means 60 is restricted from moving to the axial front end side.

押込状態において、第1係合突片45は、押込み部材50から変位方向(図では左側)に離間している。すなわち、押込状態とは、第2係合突片46と第2係合部56とが互いに係合し、かつ第1係合突片45が押込み部材50から変位方向に離間している状態である。押込状態において、第2係合突片46における第2係合部56と軸方向に重なり合う部分の径方向の寸法は、第1係合突片45と第1係合部55との径方向の距離よりも大きい。   In the pushed state, the first engaging protrusion 45 is separated from the pushing member 50 in the displacement direction (left side in the figure). That is, the pushed state is a state in which the second engagement protrusion 46 and the second engagement portion 56 are engaged with each other, and the first engagement protrusion 45 is separated from the push member 50 in the displacement direction. is there. In the pushed-in state, the radial dimension of the portion of the second engagement projection 46 that overlaps the second engagement portion 56 in the axial direction is the radial dimension between the first engagement projection 45 and the first engagement portion 55. Greater than distance.

吐出機構40は、バネ部42bが弾性変形可能なことで、上述した定常状態と押込状態との間で変位方向に移動可能である。これにより、第1係合突片45、および第2係合突片46は、定常状態の位置から、第2係合突片46と第2係合部56とが互いに係合し、かつ第1係合突片45が押込み部材50から変位方向に離間する位置、すなわち押込状態の位置に向けて変位方向に弾性変位自在に配設されている。   The discharge mechanism 40 can move in the displacement direction between the steady state and the pushed-in state described above because the spring portion 42b can be elastically deformed. As a result, the first engagement protrusion 45 and the second engagement protrusion 46 are engaged with each other from the steady state position by the second engagement protrusion 46 and the second engagement portion 56. The one engaging protrusion 45 is disposed so as to be elastically displaceable in the displacement direction toward a position away from the pushing member 50 in the displacement direction, that is, a position in the pushed state.

次に、本実施形態の吐出容器10における内容物Wの吐出方法について説明する。
まず、使用者は、図3に示す定常状態の吐出機構40に対して、図4に示すように押込み部41に径方向内側向きの力を加えて、押込み部41を径方向内側に押し込む。これにより、バネ部42bが弾性変形して板部材42の基部42aおよび固定部42cがバネ部42bに近づく向き(図では左向き)に移動し、第1係合突片45と第1係合部55との係合が解除される。そのため、押込み部材50は、第2係合突片46が第2係合部56と係合するまで、付勢手段60によって付勢されて軸方向先端側へと移動する。本実施形態では、第1係合部55と第2係合部56とは軸方向に半ピッチずれて配置されているため、押込み部材50が軸方向先端側に各係合部の半ピッチ分移動した時点で、第2係合突片46が第2係合部56と係合し、押込み部材50の移動が停止する。これにより、吐出機構40は、図4に示す押込状態となる。
Next, the discharge method of the content W in the discharge container 10 of this embodiment is demonstrated.
First, the user applies a force inward in the radial direction to the pushing portion 41 as shown in FIG. 4 with respect to the discharge mechanism 40 in the steady state shown in FIG. 3 to push the pushing portion 41 inward in the radial direction. Thereby, the spring part 42b is elastically deformed, and the base part 42a and the fixing part 42c of the plate member 42 move in a direction approaching the spring part 42b (leftward in the drawing), and the first engagement protrusion 45 and the first engagement part The engagement with 55 is released. Therefore, the push-in member 50 is urged by the urging means 60 and moves toward the distal end side in the axial direction until the second engagement protrusion 46 is engaged with the second engagement portion 56. In the present embodiment, since the first engagement portion 55 and the second engagement portion 56 are arranged with a half-pitch shift in the axial direction, the pushing member 50 is arranged at the half-pitch of each engagement portion on the distal end side in the axial direction. At the time of movement, the second engagement protrusion 46 is engaged with the second engagement portion 56, and the movement of the pushing member 50 is stopped. Thereby, the discharge mechanism 40 will be in the pushing state shown in FIG.

次に、使用者は、押込み部41に加えていた径方向内向きの力を解除する。これにより、押込み部41、板部材42の基部42aおよび固定部42cは、バネ部42bの付勢によってバネ部42bから離れる向き(図では右向き)に移動する。これにより、第2係合突片46と第2係合部56との係合が解除される。そのため、押込み部材50は、第1係合突片45が第1係合部55と係合するまで、付勢手段60によって付勢されて軸方向先端側へと移動する。本実施形態では、第1係合部55と第2係合部56とは軸方向に半ピッチずれて配置されているため、押込み部材50が軸方向先端側に各係合部の半ピッチ分移動した時点で、第1係合突片45が第1係合部55と係合し、押込み部材50の移動が停止する。これにより、吐出機構40は、図3に示す押込状態となる。なお、このとき第1係合突片45が係合する第1係合部55は、押込み部41を押し込む前の定常状態において第1係合突片45が係合していた第1係合部55の軸方向基端側に隣り合って配置されている第1係合部55である。   Next, the user releases the radially inward force applied to the pushing portion 41. Thereby, the pushing part 41, the base part 42a of the plate member 42, and the fixing part 42c move in a direction away from the spring part 42b (rightward in the drawing) by the urging of the spring part 42b. As a result, the engagement between the second engagement protrusion 46 and the second engagement portion 56 is released. Therefore, the push-in member 50 is urged by the urging means 60 and moves toward the distal end in the axial direction until the first engagement protrusion 45 is engaged with the first engagement portion 55. In the present embodiment, since the first engagement portion 55 and the second engagement portion 56 are arranged with a half-pitch shift in the axial direction, the pushing member 50 is arranged at the half-pitch of each engagement portion on the distal end side in the axial direction. At the time of movement, the first engagement protrusion 45 is engaged with the first engagement portion 55, and the movement of the pushing member 50 is stopped. Thereby, the discharge mechanism 40 will be in the pushing state shown in FIG. At this time, the first engagement portion 55 with which the first engagement protrusion 45 is engaged is the first engagement with which the first engagement protrusion 45 is engaged in the steady state before the pushing portion 41 is pushed. The first engaging portion 55 is disposed adjacent to the proximal end side in the axial direction of the portion 55.

以上により、使用者が押込み部41を押し込んでから放す動作を一度行うことで、押込み部材50は、第1係合部55および第2係合部56がそれぞれ並ぶ1ピッチ分だけ、軸方向先端側に移動する。これにより、閉塞部材51が吐出筒本体20内を軸方向先端側に各係合部の1ピッチ分だけ移動し、内容物Wが吐出孔24を介して吐出筒本体20の外部に押し出される。このようにして、内容物Wを吐出させることができる。   As described above, when the user performs the operation of pressing the pushing portion 41 and releasing it once, the pushing member 50 has an axial tip corresponding to one pitch in which the first engaging portion 55 and the second engaging portion 56 are arranged. Move to the side. As a result, the closing member 51 moves in the discharge cylinder main body 20 toward the front end in the axial direction by one pitch of each engaging portion, and the contents W are pushed out of the discharge cylinder main body 20 through the discharge holes 24. In this way, the contents W can be discharged.

本実施形態によれば、上述したように、第1係合突片45および第2係合突片46が弾性変位自在に配設されているため、第1係合突片45および第2係合突片46を弾性変位させて第1係合突片45と第1係合部55との係合を解除することで、付勢手段60によって押込み部材50を軸方向先端側へ移動させることができる。これにより、吐出孔24から内容物Wを吐出させることができる。そして、再び第1係合突片45を第1係合部55と係合させることで、押込み部材50の移動を停止させることができる。したがって、第1係合突片45が初めに係合していた第1係合部55と第1係合突片45が次に係合した第1係合部55との軸方向の距離の分だけ、押込み部材50を軸方向先端側に移動させることができる。これにより、使用者は、押込み部材50を第1係合部55が軸方向に配置される間隔に応じた距離だけ容易に移動させることができ、押込み部材50の移動量に応じた量の内容物Wを吐出させることができる。以上により、本実施形態によれば、簡単な操作で定量の内容物Wを吐出させることができる吐出容器10が得られる。
また、第1係合突片45および第2係合突片46を、第2係合突片46が第2係合部56と係合する位置に変位させることができるため、第2係合突片46を第2係合部56と係合させることによっても押込み部材50の軸方向先端側への移動を停止させることができる。これにより、押込み部材50の軸方向先端側への移動量を高精度に調整することが可能になり、吐出容器10の操作性をより向上できる。
According to the present embodiment, as described above, since the first engagement protrusions 45 and the second engagement protrusions 46 are arranged to be elastically displaceable, the first engagement protrusions 45 and the second engagements are arranged. The pushing member 50 is moved to the front end side in the axial direction by the urging means 60 by releasing the engagement between the first engaging protruding piece 45 and the first engaging portion 55 by elastically displacing the mating protruding piece 46. Can do. Thereby, the content W can be discharged from the discharge hole 24. And the movement of the pushing member 50 can be stopped by engaging the 1st engaging protrusion 45 with the 1st engaging part 55 again. Therefore, the axial distance between the first engagement portion 55 that the first engagement protrusion 45 is engaged first and the first engagement portion 55 that the first engagement protrusion 45 is engaged next is the same. The pushing member 50 can be moved to the tip end side in the axial direction by the amount. Accordingly, the user can easily move the pushing member 50 by a distance corresponding to the interval at which the first engaging portion 55 is arranged in the axial direction, and the content of the amount corresponding to the moving amount of the pushing member 50. The object W can be discharged. As described above, according to the present embodiment, it is possible to obtain the discharge container 10 capable of discharging a fixed amount of the contents W with a simple operation.
Further, since the first engagement protrusion 45 and the second engagement protrusion 46 can be displaced to a position where the second engagement protrusion 46 engages with the second engagement portion 56, the second engagement The movement of the pushing member 50 toward the distal end in the axial direction can also be stopped by engaging the projecting piece 46 with the second engaging portion 56. Thereby, it becomes possible to adjust the moving amount | distance to the axial direction front end side of the pushing member 50 with high precision, and the operativity of the discharge container 10 can be improved more.

また、例えば、押込み部41の押し込み量によって、第1係合突片45および第2係合突片46が、第1係合突片45と第1係合部55とが変位方向に離間し、かつ第2係合突片46と第2係合部56とが変位方向に離間する位置となる場合、押込み部材50の軸方向先端側への移動は第1係合部55および第2係合部56によっては規制されない。そのため、使用者が押込み部41の押し込み量を調整し、いずれかの係合突片をいずれかの係合部と係合させなければ、押込み部材50は軸方向先端側に移動し続け、内容物Wが吐出され続ける場合がある。この場合、定量の内容物Wを吐出させることが困難になる場合がある。   Further, for example, the first engagement protrusion 45 and the second engagement protrusion 46 are separated from each other in the displacement direction by the pressing amount of the pressing portion 41. When the second engaging protrusion 46 and the second engaging portion 56 are separated from each other in the displacement direction, the movement of the pushing member 50 toward the distal end side in the axial direction is the first engaging portion 55 and the second engaging portion. The joint portion 56 is not restricted. Therefore, if the user adjusts the pushing amount of the pushing portion 41 and does not engage any of the engaging protrusions with any of the engaging portions, the pushing member 50 continues to move toward the tip end in the axial direction. The object W may continue to be discharged. In this case, it may be difficult to discharge the fixed content W.

これに対して、本実施形態によれば、第1係合部55と第2係合部56とは、軸方向において異なる位置に配置されている。そのため、定常状態から、第1係合突片45と第1係合部55との係合が解除される前、あるいは第1係合突片45と第1係合部55との係合が解除された直後に第2係合突片46が第2係合部56と軸方向に重なる位置に移動する場合であっても、第2係合突片46と第2係合部56とが直ちには係合せず、第1係合部55と第2係合部56との軸方向の位置の差分だけ、押込み部材50が軸方向先端側に移動する。これは、押込状態から、第2係合突片46と第2係合部56との係合が解除される前、あるいは第2係合突片46と第2係合部56との係合が解除された直後に第1係合突片45が第1係合部55と軸方向に重なる位置に移動する場合についても同様である。したがって、第1係合突片45と第1係合部55、および第2係合突片46と第2係合部56の少なくとも一方が必ず軸方向に重なり合った状態となるようにしつつ、押込み部材50を軸方向先端側へと移動させることが可能である。その結果、押込み部41の押し込み量によらず、押込み部材50が軸方向先端側に移動し続けることを抑制でき、かつ内容物Wを吐出可能である。これにより、第1係合部55が軸方向に配置される間隔に応じた距離だけ押込み部材50を移動させることが容易であり、より簡単な操作で定量の内容物Wを吐出させることができる。   On the other hand, according to this embodiment, the 1st engaging part 55 and the 2nd engaging part 56 are arrange | positioned in the position which differs in an axial direction. Therefore, before the engagement between the first engagement protrusion 45 and the first engagement portion 55 is released from the steady state, or the first engagement protrusion 45 and the first engagement portion 55 are engaged. Even when the second engagement protrusion 46 moves to a position overlapping the second engagement portion 56 in the axial direction immediately after being released, the second engagement protrusion 46 and the second engagement portion 56 are The push-in member 50 moves to the axial front end side by the difference in axial position between the first engaging portion 55 and the second engaging portion 56 without being immediately engaged. This is because the engagement between the second engagement protrusion 46 and the second engagement portion 56 is released from the pushed state, or the engagement between the second engagement protrusion 46 and the second engagement portion 56. The same applies to the case where the first engagement protrusion 45 moves to a position overlapping the first engagement portion 55 in the axial direction immediately after the is released. Accordingly, the first engagement protrusion 45 and the first engagement portion 55, and the second engagement protrusion 46 and the second engagement portion 56 are always pushed in while being in an axially overlapping state. It is possible to move the member 50 toward the front end side in the axial direction. As a result, it is possible to suppress the pushing member 50 from continuing to move toward the distal end in the axial direction regardless of the pushing amount of the pushing portion 41 and to discharge the contents W. Thereby, it is easy to move the pushing member 50 by a distance corresponding to the interval at which the first engaging portions 55 are arranged in the axial direction, and it is possible to discharge the quantitative content W with a simpler operation. .

特に本実施形態では、押込状態において、第1係合突片45における第1係合部55と軸方向に重なり合う部分の径方向の寸法は、第2係合突片46と第2係合部56との径方向の距離よりも大きい。そのため、定常状態から押込み部41を押し込んで、第1係合突片45および第2係合突片46を変位方向に移動させる際、第1係合突片45と第1係合部55との係合状態が解除される前に、第2係合突片46の変位方向内側の端部が、第2係合部56と軸方向に重なる位置に移動する。これにより、押込み部41の押し込み量によらず、第1係合突片45および第2係合突片46が、第1係合突片45と第1係合部55とが変位方向に離間し、かつ第2係合突片46と第2係合部56とが変位方向に離間する位置となることがない。したがって、使用者による押込み部41の押し込み量によらず、第1係合部55および第2係合部56の少なくとも一方によって、押込み部材50の軸方向先端側への移動が規制可能な状態となっている。その結果、使用者は、第1係合部55が軸方向に配置される間隔に応じた定量の内容物Wを確実に吐出させることができる。   Particularly in the present embodiment, in the pushed-in state, the radial dimension of the portion of the first engagement protrusion 45 that overlaps the first engagement portion 55 in the axial direction is the second engagement protrusion 46 and the second engagement portion. It is larger than the radial distance from 56. Therefore, when the pushing portion 41 is pushed from the steady state to move the first engaging protruding piece 45 and the second engaging protruding piece 46 in the displacement direction, the first engaging protruding piece 45 and the first engaging portion 55 Before the engagement state is released, the end portion on the inner side in the displacement direction of the second engagement protrusion 46 moves to a position overlapping the second engagement portion 56 in the axial direction. As a result, regardless of the pushing amount of the pushing portion 41, the first engaging protruding piece 45 and the second engaging protruding piece 46 are separated, and the first engaging protruding piece 45 and the first engaging portion 55 are separated in the displacement direction. In addition, the second engagement protrusion 46 and the second engagement portion 56 do not become positions that are separated in the displacement direction. Therefore, regardless of the amount of pushing of the pushing portion 41 by the user, the movement of the pushing member 50 toward the distal end side in the axial direction can be restricted by at least one of the first engaging portion 55 and the second engaging portion 56. It has become. As a result, the user can reliably discharge a fixed amount of the content W according to the interval at which the first engagement portions 55 are arranged in the axial direction.

また、本実施形態によれば、第1係合突片45と第1係合部55とが係合する状態において、互いに接触する第1係合突片45の第1基端側面45bと第1係合部55の第1先端側面55aとは、共に平坦面である。そのため、第1係合突片45と第1係合部55との係合によって、押込み部材50の軸方向先端側への移動を確実に規制することができる。また、第1係合部55の第1基端側面55bは、径方向外側に向けて軸方向先端側に延びる傾斜面である。そのため、例えば、押込み部材50を軸方向基端側へ移動させて軸方向位置を戻す場合等には、第1係合部55の第1基端側面55bによって第1係合突片45がバネ部42bに近づく向きに押されて弾性変位し、押込み部材50の軸方向の移動を妨げることがない。すなわち、第1係合突片45と第1係合部55とが係合している状態において、第1係合突片45と第1係合部55とが、押込み部材50の軸方向の移動のうち軸方向基端側への移動のみを許容するラチェット機構を構成する。したがって、各係合部によって押込み部材50の軸方向先端側への移動を規制しつつ、押込み部材50を軸方向基端側へ押し込んで、図2に示すような初期位置に戻すことが容易である。   In addition, according to the present embodiment, in a state where the first engagement protrusion 45 and the first engagement portion 55 are engaged, the first base end side surface 45b of the first engagement protrusion 45 and the first engagement protrusion 45 that are in contact with each other. Both the first tip side surface 55a of the first engaging portion 55 are flat surfaces. Therefore, the movement of the push-in member 50 toward the distal end side in the axial direction can be reliably restricted by the engagement between the first engagement protrusion 45 and the first engagement portion 55. Moreover, the 1st base end side surface 55b of the 1st engaging part 55 is an inclined surface extended toward an axial direction front end side toward a radial direction outer side. Therefore, for example, when the pushing member 50 is moved to the axial base end side to return the axial position, the first engaging protrusion 45 is spring-loaded by the first base end side surface 55b of the first engaging portion 55. It is pushed and elastically displaced in the direction approaching the portion 42b, and does not hinder the axial movement of the pushing member 50. That is, in a state where the first engagement protrusion 45 and the first engagement portion 55 are engaged, the first engagement protrusion 45 and the first engagement portion 55 are in the axial direction of the pushing member 50. A ratchet mechanism that allows only movement toward the proximal side in the axial direction of movement is configured. Therefore, it is easy to push the pushing member 50 toward the proximal end side in the axial direction and return to the initial position as shown in FIG. 2 while restricting the movement of the pushing member 50 toward the distal end side in the axial direction by each engaging portion. is there.

また、本実施形態によれば、吐出筒本体20は外筒30に対して着脱自在に設けられているため、吐出筒本体20を容易に交換することができる。したがって、吐出筒本体20内の内容物Wを吐出しきった後、吐出筒本体20を内容物Wが充填された吐出筒本体20と交換することで、吐出容器10を繰り返し利用することができる。具体的には、使用者は、まず吐出筒本体20を外筒30から取り外す。このとき、例えば、閉塞部材51は吐出筒本体20内に嵌合されたままであり、吐出筒本体20が取り外されるのと同時に取り外される。そして、使用者は、押込み部材50を軸方向基端側に移動させて、押込み部材50の位置を初期位置に戻す。ここで、本実施形態においては、上述したように押込み部材50の軸方向の移動のうち軸方向基端側への移動のみを許容するラチェット機構が構成されているため、押込み部材50の軸方向先端側の端部を直接押し込むことで、押込み部材50の位置を容易に初期位置に戻すことができる。本実施形態では閉塞部材51は吐出筒本体20と共に取り外されているため、使用者は、例えば、ロッド52の軸方向先端側の端部を押し込むことで、押込み部材50を移動させる。そして、使用者は、内容物Wが充填された新しい吐出筒本体20を外筒30の口部32に装着させる。交換する吐出筒本体20には予め閉塞部材51が嵌合されており、吐出筒本体20を装着することで、閉塞部材51も装着される。このようにして、使用者は、吐出筒本体20を交換することができる。   Further, according to the present embodiment, since the discharge cylinder main body 20 is detachably provided with respect to the outer cylinder 30, the discharge cylinder main body 20 can be easily replaced. Therefore, after the contents W in the discharge cylinder main body 20 are completely discharged, the discharge container 10 can be repeatedly used by replacing the discharge cylinder main body 20 with the discharge cylinder main body 20 filled with the contents W. Specifically, the user first removes the discharge cylinder main body 20 from the outer cylinder 30. At this time, for example, the closing member 51 remains fitted in the discharge cylinder body 20 and is removed at the same time as the discharge cylinder body 20 is removed. And a user moves the pushing member 50 to the axial direction base end side, and returns the position of the pushing member 50 to an initial position. Here, in the present embodiment, as described above, a ratchet mechanism that allows only the movement of the pushing member 50 in the axial direction to the axial base end side is configured, and thus the axial direction of the pushing member 50 is configured. By directly pushing the end portion on the distal end side, the position of the pushing member 50 can be easily returned to the initial position. In the present embodiment, since the closing member 51 is removed together with the discharge cylinder main body 20, the user moves the pushing member 50 by pushing the end portion of the rod 52 on the axial direction front end side, for example. Then, the user attaches the new discharge cylinder main body 20 filled with the contents W to the mouth portion 32 of the outer cylinder 30. A closing member 51 is fitted to the discharge cylinder main body 20 to be replaced in advance, and the closing member 51 is also attached by attaching the discharge cylinder main body 20. In this way, the user can replace the discharge cylinder main body 20.

なお、本実施形態においては、下記の構成を採用することもできる。
定常状態において、第1係合突片45における第1係合部55と軸方向に重なり合う部分の径方向の寸法は、第2係合突片46と第2係合部56との径方向の距離以下であってもよい。
また、複数の第1係合部55が軸方向に配置される間隔と、複数の第2係合部56が軸方向に配置される間隔とは、互いに異なっていてもよい。
また、第1係合部55と第2係合部56とは、軸方向において同じ位置に配置されていてもよい。この場合、例えば、定常状態において、第1係合突片45における第1係合部55と軸方向に重なり合う部分の径方向の寸法は、第2係合突片46と第2係合部56との径方向の距離以下である。これにより、押込み部41の押し込み量を調整することで、第1係合突片45および第2係合突片46の両方が係合されていない状態とすることができ、第1係合部55および第2係合部56の軸方向位置が同じであっても、押込み部材50を軸方向先端側に移動させることができる。
In the present embodiment, the following configuration can also be adopted.
In the steady state, the radial dimension of the portion of the first engagement protrusion 45 that overlaps the first engagement portion 55 in the axial direction is the radial dimension between the second engagement protrusion 46 and the second engagement portion 56. It may be less than the distance.
Further, the interval at which the plurality of first engaging portions 55 are arranged in the axial direction and the interval at which the plurality of second engaging portions 56 are arranged in the axial direction may be different from each other.
Moreover, the 1st engaging part 55 and the 2nd engaging part 56 may be arrange | positioned in the same position in the axial direction. In this case, for example, in the steady state, the radial dimension of the portion of the first engagement protrusion 45 that overlaps the first engagement portion 55 in the axial direction is the second engagement protrusion 46 and the second engagement portion 56. Or less in the radial direction. Thereby, by adjusting the pushing amount of the pushing part 41, it can be set as the state which both the 1st engagement protrusion 45 and the 2nd engagement protrusion 46 are not engaged, and the 1st engagement part Even if the axial positions of 55 and the second engaging portion 56 are the same, the pushing member 50 can be moved to the distal end side in the axial direction.

また、第1係合部55の形状および第2係合部56の形状は、第1係合突片45および第2係合突片46がそれぞれ係合できるならば、特に限定されない。例えば、第1係合部55および第2係合部56は、第1ロッド部53の外周面から径方向内側に窪む凹部であってもよい。
また、閉塞部材51とロッド52とは、互いに固定されていてもよいし、一体部材であってもよい。また、閉塞部材51の外径は、軸方向全体に亘って均一であってもよい。
また、吐出筒本体20は、外筒30に対して着脱自在でなくてもよい。
また、外筒30は、設けられていなくてもよい。
Moreover, the shape of the 1st engaging part 55 and the shape of the 2nd engaging part 56 will not be specifically limited if the 1st engaging protrusion 45 and the 2nd engaging protrusion 46 can each be engaged. For example, the first engaging portion 55 and the second engaging portion 56 may be concave portions that are recessed radially inward from the outer peripheral surface of the first rod portion 53.
Further, the closing member 51 and the rod 52 may be fixed to each other or may be an integral member. Further, the outer diameter of the closing member 51 may be uniform over the entire axial direction.
Further, the discharge cylinder main body 20 may not be detachable from the outer cylinder 30.
Further, the outer cylinder 30 may not be provided.

<第2実施形態>
第2実施形態は、第1実施形態に対して、操作部158が設けられている点において異なる。なお、上記実施形態と同様の構成については、適宜同一の符号を付す等により説明を省略する場合がある。
図6および図7に示すように、本実施形態の吐出容器110において、外筒130の胴部131には、胴部131の壁部を径方向に貫通する外側窓孔(窓孔)131bが形成されている。外側窓孔131bは、胴部131の軸方向基端側の部分に形成されている。外側窓孔131bは、軸方向に延びている。外側窓孔131bを径方向に沿って視た形状は、図7に示すように、軸方向に長い長方形状である。外側窓孔131bの軸方向基端側の端部は、図6に示すように、底部33の外側筒部33bの軸方向先端側の端部と軸方向において同じ位置にある。外側窓孔131bの軸方向先端側の端部は、付勢手段60の軸方向基端側の端部と軸方向においてほぼ同じ位置にある。外側窓孔131bは、中心軸Oを径方向のうちの一方向(本実施形態では変位方向)に挟んで両側にそれぞれ形成されている。
Second Embodiment
The second embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that an operation unit 158 is provided. In addition, about the structure similar to the said embodiment, description may be abbreviate | omitted by attaching | subjecting the same code | symbol suitably.
As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, in the discharge container 110 of the present embodiment, the body 131 of the outer cylinder 130 has an outer window hole (window hole) 131 b that penetrates the wall of the body 131 in the radial direction. Is formed. The outer window hole 131b is formed in the axially proximal end portion of the body 131. The outer window hole 131b extends in the axial direction. The shape of the outer window hole 131b viewed along the radial direction is a rectangular shape that is long in the axial direction, as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 6, the end on the axial base end side of the outer window hole 131 b is at the same position in the axial direction as the end on the front end side in the axial direction of the outer cylindrical portion 33 b of the bottom 33. The end portion of the outer window hole 131b on the distal end side in the axial direction is substantially in the same position as the end portion on the proximal end side in the axial direction of the urging means 60 in the axial direction. The outer window holes 131b are formed on both sides of the central axis O in one of the radial directions (displacement direction in the present embodiment).

外筒130の底部133における内側筒部133cには、内側筒部133cの壁部を径方向に貫通する内側窓孔133fが形成されている。内側窓孔133fは、軸方向に延びている。内側窓孔133fは、軸方向先端側に開口している。内側窓孔133fの軸方向基端側の端部は、底部33の外側筒部33bの軸方向先端側の端部と軸方向において同じ位置にある。内側窓孔133fは、外側窓孔131bと径方向(変位方向)に重なっている。これにより、図7に示すように、第2ロッド部57の一部が外筒130の外部に露出している。内側窓孔133fは、中心軸Oを変位方向に挟んで両側にそれぞれ形成されている。
外筒130のその他の構成は、第1実施形態の外筒30の構成と同様である。
An inner window hole 133f that penetrates the wall of the inner cylinder portion 133c in the radial direction is formed in the inner cylinder portion 133c in the bottom portion 133 of the outer cylinder 130. The inner window hole 133f extends in the axial direction. The inner window hole 133f is open to the front end side in the axial direction. The end portion on the axial base end side of the inner window hole 133f is at the same position in the axial direction as the end portion on the distal end side in the axial direction of the outer cylindrical portion 33b of the bottom portion 33. The inner window hole 133f overlaps the outer window hole 131b in the radial direction (displacement direction). Thereby, as shown in FIG. 7, a part of the second rod portion 57 is exposed to the outside of the outer cylinder 130. The inner window holes 133f are formed on both sides of the central axis O in the displacement direction.
Other configurations of the outer cylinder 130 are the same as the configurations of the outer cylinder 30 of the first embodiment.

本実施形態の吐出容器110において、第2ロッド部57の軸方向基端側の部分には、内側窓孔133fおよび外側窓孔131bを介して外筒130の外部に突出する操作部158が取り付けられている。第2ロッド部57の軸方向基端側の部分とは、押込み部材50の外側部分に相当する。
操作部158は、第2ロッド部57の外周面に固定された腕部158aと、腕部158aの径方向外端に接続された把持部158bと、を有する。
In the discharge container 110 of the present embodiment, an operation portion 158 that protrudes to the outside of the outer cylinder 130 via the inner window hole 133f and the outer window hole 131b is attached to the axially proximal end portion of the second rod portion 57. It has been. The portion on the proximal end side in the axial direction of the second rod portion 57 corresponds to the outer portion of the pushing member 50.
The operation part 158 has an arm part 158a fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the second rod part 57, and a grip part 158b connected to the radially outer end of the arm part 158a.

腕部158aは、第2ロッド部57の外周面から変位方向両側(図では左右方向両側)に延びている。腕部158aは、内側窓孔133fと外側窓孔131bとに挿通されている。腕部158aの径方向外端は、胴部131の外周面と径方向においてほぼ同じ位置にある。
把持部158bは、変位方向両側に延びる腕部158aの両端にそれぞれ設けられている。把持部158bは、外筒130の外部に配置されている。把持部158bの周方向の寸法は、図7に示すように、外側窓孔131bの周方向の寸法よりも大きい。把持部158bの径方向に沿って視た形状は、略矩形状である。
操作部158は、押込み部材50が軸方向先端側に移動するのと共に、軸方向先端側に移動する。
吐出容器110のその他の構成は、第1実施形態の吐出容器10の構成と同様である。
The arm portion 158a extends from the outer peripheral surface of the second rod portion 57 to both sides in the displacement direction (both sides in the left-right direction in the drawing). The arm portion 158a is inserted through the inner window hole 133f and the outer window hole 131b. The radially outer end of the arm portion 158a is substantially at the same position as the outer peripheral surface of the body portion 131 in the radial direction.
The grip portions 158b are provided at both ends of the arm portions 158a extending on both sides in the displacement direction. The grip portion 158 b is disposed outside the outer cylinder 130. As shown in FIG. 7, the circumferential dimension of the grip portion 158b is larger than the circumferential dimension of the outer window hole 131b. The shape of the grip portion 158b viewed along the radial direction is a substantially rectangular shape.
The operation unit 158 moves to the axial front end side as the pushing member 50 moves to the axial front end side.
Other configurations of the discharge container 110 are the same as the configurations of the discharge container 10 of the first embodiment.

本実施形態によれば、外側窓孔131bを介して外筒130の外部に突出する操作部158が設けられているため、使用者は、操作部158における外筒130の外部に突出した部分を介して、押込み部材50を軸方向基端側に容易に移動させることができる。具体的には、例えば、使用者は、操作部158における2つの把持部158bを変位方向に挟み込んで把持し、軸方向基端側に向けて力を加える。これにより、操作部158と共に押込み部材50を軸方向基端側に移動させることができる。したがって、例えば、吐出筒本体20内の内容物Wを吐出しきった後、吐出筒本体20を内容物Wが充填された吐出筒本体20と交換する際等に、押込み部材50の軸方向位置を初期位置に戻すことがより容易である。   According to this embodiment, since the operation part 158 which protrudes outside the outer cylinder 130 through the outer side window hole 131b is provided, the user can set a part protruding outside the outer cylinder 130 in the operation part 158. Thus, the pushing member 50 can be easily moved to the proximal side in the axial direction. Specifically, for example, the user sandwiches and grips two gripping portions 158b in the operation portion 158 in the displacement direction, and applies a force toward the proximal end side in the axial direction. Thereby, the pushing member 50 can be moved to the axial direction base end side with the operation part 158. FIG. Therefore, for example, when the discharge cylinder main body 20 is completely replaced with the discharge cylinder main body 20 filled with the contents W after the content W in the discharge cylinder main body 20 is completely discharged, the axial position of the pushing member 50 is changed. It is easier to return to the initial position.

なお、外側窓孔131bおよび内側窓孔133fは、それぞれ径方向のうちの変位方向以外の方向に中心軸Oを挟んで配置されていてもよい。また、外側窓孔131bおよび内側窓孔133fは、それぞれ1つのみ設けられていてもよい。
また、外側窓孔131bの軸方向先端側の端部は、付勢手段60の軸方向基端側の端部よりも軸方向基端側に位置してもよい。この構成によれば、外筒130の外部から外側窓孔131bを介して付勢手段60が視認されることがなく、外観の見映えが悪化することを抑制できる。
Note that the outer window hole 131b and the inner window hole 133f may be arranged with the central axis O sandwiched in directions other than the displacement direction in the radial direction. Further, only one outer window hole 131b and one inner window hole 133f may be provided.
The end of the outer window hole 131b on the distal end side in the axial direction may be positioned closer to the proximal end side in the axial direction than the end portion on the proximal end side in the axial direction of the biasing means 60. According to this configuration, the urging means 60 is not visually recognized from the outside of the outer cylinder 130 through the outer window hole 131b, and it is possible to suppress the appearance from deteriorating.

なお、上記説明した各実施形態の吐出容器によって吐出可能な内容物Wは、特に限定されない。内容物Wとしては、比較的高粘度(クリーム状やゲル状、ペースト状等)のものが好適に用いられる。このような内容物Wとしては、化粧品や接着剤、歯科用セメント等が挙げられる。内容物Wの粘度は、比較的低粘度であってもよい。内容物Wの粘度に応じて、付勢手段60によって押込み部材50に加えられる付勢力を調整することで、内容物Wを好適に吐出させることができる。
また、上記説明した各実施形態の吐出容器の用途は、特に限定されない。
また、上記説明した各構成は、相互に矛盾しない範囲内において、適宜組み合わせることができる。
The contents W that can be discharged by the discharge container of each embodiment described above are not particularly limited. As the contents W, those having a relatively high viscosity (cream, gel, paste, etc.) are preferably used. Examples of such contents W include cosmetics, adhesives, and dental cement. The viscosity of the contents W may be relatively low. By adjusting the urging force applied to the pushing member 50 by the urging means 60 according to the viscosity of the content W, the content W can be suitably discharged.
Moreover, the use of the discharge container of each embodiment described above is not particularly limited.
Moreover, each structure demonstrated above can be suitably combined in the range which is not mutually contradictory.

10,110…吐出容器、20…吐出筒本体、24…吐出孔、30,130…外筒、45…第1係合突片、46…第2係合突片、50…押込み部材、55…第1係合部、56…第2係合部、60…付勢手段、131b…外側窓孔(窓孔)、158…操作部、W…内容物   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10,110 ... Discharge container, 20 ... Discharge cylinder main body, 24 ... Discharge hole, 30, 130 ... Outer cylinder, 45 ... 1st engagement protrusion, 46 ... 2nd engagement protrusion, 50 ... Pushing member, 55 ... 1st engagement part, 56 ... 2nd engagement part, 60 ... Biasing means, 131b ... Outer window hole (window hole), 158 ... Operation part, W ... Contents

Claims (6)

軸方向先端側の端部に内容物の吐出孔が形成された吐出筒本体と、
軸方向先端側の端部が、前記吐出筒本体内に軸方向先端側に向けて移動可能に嵌合された押込み部材と、
前記押込み部材を軸方向先端側に向けて付勢する付勢手段と、
前記押込み部材において、前記吐出筒本体よりも軸方向基端側に位置する外側部分の外面を径方向のうちの一方向に挟む両側に、各別に配設された第1係合突片、および第2係合突片と、
を備え、
前記押込み部材の前記外側部分の外面には、前記第1係合突片が係合する第1係合部、および前記第2係合突片が係合する第2係合部がそれぞれ、軸方向に間隔を空けて複数形成され、
前記第1係合突片と前記第1係合部とは、互いに係合し、
前記第2係合突片は、前記押込み部材から前記一方向に離間しており、
前記第1係合突片、および前記第2係合突片は、前記第2係合突片と前記第2係合部とが互いに係合し、かつ前記第1係合突片が前記押込み部材から前記一方向に離間する位置に向けて前記一方向に弾性変位自在に配設されていることを特徴とする吐出容器。
A discharge cylinder body in which a discharge hole for the contents is formed at the end on the tip side in the axial direction;
A pushing member in which an end portion on the axial tip side is fitted in the discharge cylinder body so as to be movable toward the tip side in the axial direction;
An urging means for urging the pushing member toward the distal end side in the axial direction;
In the pushing member, first engaging protrusions separately disposed on both sides sandwiching the outer surface of the outer portion located on the proximal side in the axial direction from the discharge cylinder main body in one direction of the radial direction, and A second engagement protrusion;
With
On the outer surface of the outer portion of the push-in member, a first engagement portion that engages with the first engagement projection piece and a second engagement portion that engages with the second engagement projection piece are respectively shafts. A plurality are formed at intervals in the direction,
The first engagement protrusion and the first engagement portion are engaged with each other,
The second engaging protrusion is spaced apart from the pushing member in the one direction;
In the first engagement protrusion and the second engagement protrusion, the second engagement protrusion and the second engagement portion are engaged with each other, and the first engagement protrusion is the push-in. A discharge container, wherein the discharge container is elastically displaced in the one direction toward a position separated from the member in the one direction.
前記第1係合部と前記第2係合部とは、軸方向において異なる位置に配置されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の吐出容器。   The discharge container according to claim 1, wherein the first engagement portion and the second engagement portion are arranged at different positions in the axial direction. 前記第1係合突片と前記第1係合部とが互いに係合し、かつ前記第2係合突片が前記押込み部材から前記一方向に離間している状態において、前記第1係合突片における前記第1係合部と軸方向に重なり合う部分の径方向の寸法は、前記第2係合突片と前記第2係合部との径方向の距離よりも大きいことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の吐出容器。   The first engagement protrusion and the first engagement portion are engaged with each other, and the second engagement protrusion is separated from the push-in member in the one direction. A radial dimension of a portion of the protruding piece that overlaps the first engaging portion in the axial direction is larger than a radial distance between the second engaging protruding piece and the second engaging portion. The discharge container according to claim 2. 前記第1係合部の軸方向先端側を向く面は、軸方向と略直交する平坦面であり、
前記第1係合部の軸方向基端側を向く面は、径方向外側に向けて軸方向先端側に延びる傾斜面であり、
前記第1係合突片の軸方向基端側を向く面は、前記第1係合部の軸方向先端側を向く面と接触し軸方向と略直交する平坦面であることを特徴とする請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の吐出容器。
The surface facing the distal end side in the axial direction of the first engagement portion is a flat surface substantially orthogonal to the axial direction,
The surface facing the axial base end side of the first engagement portion is an inclined surface extending toward the axial distal end side toward the radially outer side,
The surface of the first engagement protrusion that faces the proximal end side in the axial direction is a flat surface that is in contact with the surface of the first engagement portion facing the distal end side in the axial direction and substantially orthogonal to the axial direction. The discharge container according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
前記吐出筒本体の軸方向基端側に接続され、前記押込み部材を収容する外筒をさらに備え、
前記外筒には、前記外筒を径方向に貫通する窓孔が形成され、
前記押込み部材の前記外側部分には、前記窓孔を介して前記外筒の外部に突出する操作部が取り付けられていることを特徴とする請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の吐出容器。
An outer cylinder that is connected to an axially proximal end side of the discharge cylinder main body and accommodates the pushing member;
The outer cylinder is formed with a window hole penetrating the outer cylinder in the radial direction,
The discharge part according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein an operation portion that protrudes to the outside of the outer cylinder through the window hole is attached to the outer portion of the pushing member. container.
前記吐出筒本体の軸方向基端側に接続され、前記押込み部材を収容する外筒をさらに備え、
前記吐出筒本体は、前記外筒に対して着脱自在に設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載の吐出容器。
An outer cylinder that is connected to an axially proximal end side of the discharge cylinder main body and accommodates the pushing member;
The discharge container according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the discharge cylinder main body is provided detachably with respect to the outer cylinder.
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CN111396731A (en) * 2020-03-20 2020-07-10 杭州宣阳科技有限公司 Grease gun device capable of preventing grease from being mixed with sand to block tip nozzle
JP7433728B2 (en) 2020-07-31 2024-02-20 株式会社吉野工業所 feeding container

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JP7433728B2 (en) 2020-07-31 2024-02-20 株式会社吉野工業所 feeding container

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