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JP2018069000A - Robot cleaner - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP2018069000A
JP2018069000A JP2016222747A JP2016222747A JP2018069000A JP 2018069000 A JP2018069000 A JP 2018069000A JP 2016222747 A JP2016222747 A JP 2016222747A JP 2016222747 A JP2016222747 A JP 2016222747A JP 2018069000 A JP2018069000 A JP 2018069000A
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main body
robot cleaner
self
floor
brush
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信博 鷹尾
Nobuhiro Takao
信博 鷹尾
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a robot cleaner capable of performing self-propelling even when thin yarn or hair, etc., exists on a floor.SOLUTION: A robot cleaner 1 includes: a main body 2 for removing dust from a surface of a floor 41; at least two air suction ports 31 attached close to corner parts 22 in a lower part 21 of the main body 2 so as to suck air; and rotary brushes 5 each of which has a nearly circular shape and allows the main body 2 to perform self-propelling by rotating around the air suction ports 31, and where rotation centers 51 viewed from a self-propelling direction are formed to be a V shape.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明は、ロボット掃除機に関し、より詳細には、ロボット掃除機を自走させる車輪の無いロボット掃除機に関する。  The present invention relates to a robot cleaner, and more particularly, to a robot-free robot cleaner that allows the robot cleaner to self-propell.

従来のロボット掃除機は、本体の下部に備えられて前記本体を移動させる車輪と前記本体の下部に取り付けられ、一端が延びて前記車輪の外輪部に接する紐絡み防止部材とを含むように構成されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。  A conventional robot cleaner includes a wheel that is provided at a lower portion of a main body, moves the main body, and is attached to a lower portion of the main body, and includes a string entanglement preventing member that extends at one end and contacts an outer ring portion of the wheel. (For example, refer to Patent Document 1).

しかしながら、従来のロボット掃除機は、床の上のコードや紐などが車輪に絡まなくても、細い糸や毛髪などの場合は、糸や毛髪が車輪に絡んで本体の内部に巻き込まれ、車輪の駆動軸に絡んで本体の自走が困難になるという欠点があった。また、従来のロボット掃除機は、自走用の車輪が本体の下部中央の両側にあるため、小さい段差でも乗り越えることができないという欠点もあった。また、従来のロボット掃除機は、自走用の車輪と車輪を駆動する電動機や、床の壁際や隅を掃除する側面ブラシと側面ブラシを駆動する電動機を必要とする欠点もあった。  However, even if a conventional robot cleaner does not entangle the cord or string on the floor with the wheel, in the case of thin thread or hair, the thread or hair is entangled inside the main body and entangled with the wheel. There is a drawback that the self-running of the main body becomes difficult due to the drive shaft. In addition, the conventional robot cleaner has a drawback in that it cannot get over even with a small step because the self-propelled wheels are on both sides of the lower center of the main body. In addition, the conventional robot cleaner has a drawback in that it requires a self-propelled wheel and an electric motor that drives the wheel, and a side brush that cleans the edge and corner of the floor and an electric motor that drives the side brush.

特開2011−212444号公報JP 2011-212444 A

本発明は、上記の従来技術の欠点を解決するもので、細い糸や毛髪などが床の上にあっても自走できるロボット掃除機を提供することを目的としている。  An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, and to provide a robot cleaner that can run on its own even if thin threads or hair are on the floor.

上記目的を達成するため、請求項1に記載のロボット掃除機は、自走しながら床の上からゴミを除去するロボット掃除機において、本体と、前記本体の下部の隅部の近傍に取り付けられた空気を吸入する少なくても2個の空気吸入口と、前記空気吸入口の周囲を回転して前記本体を自走させる略円形状の回転ブラシと、を備え、自走方向から見た前記回転ブラシの2個の回転中心はV字状になっている。  In order to achieve the above object, a robot cleaner according to claim 1 is a robot cleaner that removes dust from the floor while self-propelled, and is attached in the vicinity of the main body and the lower corner of the main body. At least two air suction ports for sucking air, and a substantially circular rotating brush that rotates around the air suction port to cause the main body to self-run, and viewed from the self-running direction. The two rotation centers of the rotating brush are V-shaped.

また、請求項2に記載のロボット掃除機は、前記回転ブラシの外周部のブラシ素材の少なくても先端部は、他の前記ブラシ素材より摩擦係数が大きくなっている。  According to a second aspect of the present invention, at least the tip portion of the brush material on the outer peripheral portion of the rotating brush has a higher coefficient of friction than the other brush materials.

上記の説明から明らかなように、請求項1に記載のロボット掃除機は、自走しながら床の上からゴミを除去するロボット掃除機において、本体と、前記本体の下部の隅部の近傍に取り付けられた空気を吸入する少なくても2個の空気吸入口と、前記空気吸入口の周囲を回転して前記本体を自走させる略円形状の回転ブラシと、を備え、自走方向から見た前記回転ブラシの2個の回転中心はV字状になっているため、自走用の車輪が必要なく、回転ブラシに細い糸や毛髪などが絡んでも簡単に除去することができる。また、回転ブラシが本体の下部の隅部の近傍に取り付けられ、柔軟で回転しているため、小さい段差を乗り越えることもでき、床の壁際や隅を掃除する側面ブラシと側面ブラシを駆動する電動機を省略することもできる。また、4つ以上の回転ブラシを備えたロボット掃除機は、床の上のゴミを掃除する能力を大きくすることもできる。  As is apparent from the above description, the robot cleaner according to claim 1 is a robot cleaner that removes dust from the floor while self-propelled, in the vicinity of the main body and the lower corner of the main body. At least two air inlets for sucking in the attached air, and a substantially circular rotating brush that rotates around the air inlet and causes the main body to self-run. Further, since the two rotation centers of the rotating brush are V-shaped, no self-propelled wheel is required, and even if a thin thread or hair is entangled with the rotating brush, it can be easily removed. In addition, the rotating brush is mounted near the lower corner of the main body and is flexible and rotating, so it can get over small steps, and the side brush that cleans the walls and corners of the floor and the electric motor that drives the side brush Can be omitted. Moreover, the robot cleaner provided with four or more rotating brushes can increase the ability to clean the garbage on the floor.

また、請求項2に記載のロボット掃除機は、前記回転ブラシの外周部のブラシ素材の少なくても先端部は、他の前記ブラシ素材より摩擦係数が大きくなっているため、滑りやすい床でも確実に自走することができる。  The robot cleaner according to claim 2 is reliable even on a slippery floor because at least the tip of the brush material on the outer peripheral portion of the rotating brush has a higher coefficient of friction than the other brush materials. Can self-propelled.

本発明を実施するための第1の最良の形態の構成を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the structure of the 1st best form for implementing this invention. 図1の第1の最良の形態の作用を示す部分断面上面図である。It is a fragmentary sectional top view which shows the effect | action of the 1st best form of FIG. 本発明を実施するための第2の最良の形態の構成を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the structure of the 2nd best form for implementing this invention. 図3の第2の最良の形態の作用を示す部分断面上面図である。FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional top view showing the operation of the second best mode of FIG. 3.

以下、本発明の最良の形態を図に基づいて説明する。  Hereinafter, the best mode of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

本発明の実施例1を、図1と図2に基づいて説明する。図1と図2に示すようにロボット掃除機1は、本体2と、本体2の下部21の隅部22の近傍に取り付けられた空気を吸入する2個の空気吸入口31と、空気吸入口31の周囲を片矢印の向きに回転して、床41の上の図示しないゴミを吸入できるように掻き上げると共に、本体2を自走させる略円形状の回転ブラシ5と、本体2の下部21が床41に接触しないで自走できるように補助輪6を備え、本体2の自走方向(両矢印)から見た回転ブラシ5の2個の回転中心51はV字状になるように構成されている。また、小さい段差を乗り越えるために、本体2の下部21と側部26の間に傾斜部27を備えている。A first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the robot cleaner 1 includes a main body 2, two air suction ports 31 for sucking air attached in the vicinity of the corner 22 of the lower portion 21 of the main body 2, and an air suction port. Rotate around 31 in the direction of a single arrow so as to suck up dust (not shown) on the floor 41 and to rotate the main body 2 by itself, and to the lower part 21 of the main body 2. Is provided with an auxiliary wheel 6 so that it can run without contacting the floor 41, and the two rotation centers 51 of the rotating brush 5 viewed from the direction of self-running of the main body 2 (double arrows) are V-shaped. Has been. In addition, an inclined portion 27 is provided between the lower portion 21 and the side portion 26 of the main body 2 in order to get over a small step.

回転ブラシ5はブラシ素材52とブラシ素材52が植え込まれた第一中空円盤53から成り、第一中空円盤53は中空軸54と一体化された第二中空円盤55にはめ込まれている。中空軸54は軸受8に支持され、本体2に取り付けられた二次電池71から電力を供給される電動機72により回転する。さらに本体2は、空気吸入口31に連通した通風口32と、電動機73と、電動機73によって回転するファン74と、ファン74が回転することで通風口32から吸入した空気と図示しないゴミを分離するフィルター75が取り付けられ本体2と脱着できるゴミ箱76を備えている。  The rotary brush 5 includes a brush material 52 and a first hollow disk 53 in which the brush material 52 is implanted. The first hollow disk 53 is fitted in a second hollow disk 55 integrated with a hollow shaft 54. The hollow shaft 54 is supported by the bearing 8 and is rotated by an electric motor 72 to which electric power is supplied from a secondary battery 71 attached to the main body 2. Further, the main body 2 separates the ventilation port 32 communicating with the air suction port 31, the electric motor 73, the fan 74 that is rotated by the electric motor 73, and the air sucked from the ventilation port 32 and the dust (not shown) by the rotation of the fan 74. A filter 75 is attached, and a trash can 76 that is detachable from the main body 2 is provided.

回転ブラシ5の外周部56のブラシ素材52は、本体2が滑りやすい床41でも確実に自走できるように、少なくても先端部57が他のブラシ素材52より摩擦係数が大きい素材が使用されている。  The brush material 52 of the outer peripheral portion 56 of the rotating brush 5 is made of a material having a friction coefficient at least at the tip portion 57 larger than that of the other brush materials 52 so that the main body 2 can reliably run on the slippery floor 41. ing.

上記のように構成することで、ロボット掃除機1を床41の上に置くと回転ブラシ5は床41の接触部42とは接触するが、非接触部43とは接触しないため、ロボット掃除機1は電動機72により回転ブラシ5を回転させて床41の上の図示しないゴミを掻き上げる共に、本体2を自走させながら電動機73によりファン74を回転させて空気と図示しないゴミを空気吸入口31から吸引する。空気吸入口31から吸引された空気と図示しないゴミは通風口32を通過して図示しないゴミだけゴミ箱76に吸引される。フィルター75で分離された空気は本体2の内部23に流出してから、本体2の上部24の開口部25から流出する。  With the configuration described above, when the robot cleaner 1 is placed on the floor 41, the rotary brush 5 comes into contact with the contact portion 42 of the floor 41 but does not come into contact with the non-contact portion 43. Reference numeral 1 denotes a rotary brush 5 that is rotated by an electric motor 72 to scrape dust (not shown) on the floor 41, and a fan 74 is rotated by an electric motor 73 while the main body 2 is self-propelled to remove air and dust (not shown) as an air inlet. Aspirate from 31. Air sucked from the air inlet 31 and dust (not shown) pass through the vent 32 and only dust (not shown) is sucked into the dust box 76. The air separated by the filter 75 flows into the interior 23 of the main body 2 and then flows out from the opening 25 in the upper portion 24 of the main body 2.

回転ブラシ5の掻上げ部58は本体2の自走方向(両矢印)と異なる方向に回転しているため、床41の上の図示しないゴミを掻き上げることができる。ロボット掃除機1が障害物に当たって動けなくなった場合は回転ブラシ5を逆転させることもできる。ロボット掃除機1の自走方向(両矢印)を変える場合は一方の回転ブラシ5を停止させたり逆転させることもできる。回転ブラシ5に細い糸や毛髪などが絡んでも、図示しない手で簡単に除去することもできる。本体2は、傾斜部27を備えて回転ブラシ5が柔軟で回転しているため、図示しない小さい段差を乗り越えることもできる。回転ブラシ5が本体2の下部21の隅部22の近傍に取り付けられているため、床41の図示しない壁際や隅を掃除することもできる。回転ブラシ5が古くなった場合は第二中空円盤55から外して、新しい回転ブラシ5に簡単に交換することもできる。  Since the scraping portion 58 of the rotating brush 5 rotates in a direction different from the self-running direction (double-headed arrow) of the main body 2, dust (not shown) on the floor 41 can be scraped up. If the robot cleaner 1 hits an obstacle and cannot move, the rotating brush 5 can be reversed. When changing the self-running direction (double arrow) of the robot cleaner 1, one rotating brush 5 can be stopped or reversed. Even if a thin thread or hair is entangled with the rotating brush 5, it can be easily removed by a hand (not shown). Since the main body 2 includes the inclined portion 27 and the rotating brush 5 is flexible and rotating, the main body 2 can overcome a small step (not shown). Since the rotating brush 5 is attached in the vicinity of the corner portion 22 of the lower portion 21 of the main body 2, it is possible to clean a wall or a corner (not shown) of the floor 41. When the rotating brush 5 becomes old, it can be removed from the second hollow disk 55 and easily replaced with a new rotating brush 5.

実施例1と同一または同等の構成要素、部材などには同一の符号を付し、適宜重複した説明は省略する。以下、実施例2の特徴部分を中心に説明する。  Constituent elements and members that are the same as or equivalent to those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and repeated descriptions are omitted as appropriate. Hereinafter, the characteristic part of the second embodiment will be mainly described.

本発明の実施例2を、図3と図4に基づいて説明する。図3と図4に示すようにロボット掃除機1は本体2と、本体2の下部21の隅部22の近傍に取り付けられた空気を吸入する4個の空気吸入口31と、空気吸入口31の周囲を片矢印の向きに回転して、床41の上の図示しないゴミを吸入できるように掻き上げると共に、本体2を自走させる略円形状の回転ブラシ5を備え、本体2の自走方向(両矢印)から見た回転ブラシ5の2個の回転中心51はV字状になるように構成されている。  A second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the robot cleaner 1 includes a main body 2, four air inlets 31 for sucking air attached in the vicinity of the corner 22 of the lower part 21 of the main body 2, and an air inlet 31. Is rotated in the direction of a single arrow so that unillustrated dust on the floor 41 can be sucked, and a substantially circular rotating brush 5 for self-propelling the main body 2 is provided. The two rotation centers 51 of the rotating brush 5 viewed from the direction (double arrows) are configured to be V-shaped.

上記のように構成することで、ロボット掃除機1を床41の上に置くと回転ブラシ5は床41の接触部42とは接触するが、非接触部43とは接触しないため、ロボット掃除機1は回転ブラシ5を回転させて床41の上の図示しないゴミを掻き上げ部58で掻き上げる共に、本体2を自走させながら図示しないゴミを空気吸入口31から吸引する。空気吸入口31から吸引された空気と図示しないゴミは通風口32を通過する。回転ブラシ5が4個あるため、実施例1の補助輪6を不要にできる。床の上の図示しないゴミを掃除する能力を大きくすることもできる。  With the configuration described above, when the robot cleaner 1 is placed on the floor 41, the rotary brush 5 comes into contact with the contact portion 42 of the floor 41 but does not come into contact with the non-contact portion 43. 1 rotates the rotating brush 5 to scoop up dust (not shown) on the floor 41 by the scraping unit 58 and sucks dust (not shown) from the air inlet 31 while the main body 2 is self-propelled. Air sucked from the air suction port 31 and dust (not shown) pass through the ventilation port 32. Since there are four rotating brushes 5, the auxiliary wheel 6 of Example 1 can be made unnecessary. It is also possible to increase the ability to clean unillustrated garbage on the floor.

本発明の範囲内で、任意に変形や応用が可能である。例えば、本体2が滑りやすい床41でも確実に自走できるように、外周部56のブラシ素材52は太くて柔軟性があるゴムを使用しても良い。また、回転ブラシ5は拭き掃除ができるタイプのものに交換できるようにしても良い。また、回転ブラシ5は6個以上でも良い。  Any modifications and applications are possible within the scope of the present invention. For example, the brush material 52 of the outer peripheral portion 56 may be made of a thick and flexible rubber so that the main body 2 can reliably run on the slippery floor 41. Further, the rotating brush 5 may be replaced with a type that can be wiped and cleaned. Further, the number of rotating brushes 5 may be six or more.

本発明は、ロボット掃除機を製造する産業で利用される。  The present invention is used in the industry of manufacturing robot cleaners.

1 ロボット掃除機
2 本体
5 回転ブラシ
6 補助輪
8 軸受
21 下部
22 隅部
23 内部
24 上部
25 開口部
26 側部
27 傾斜部
31 空気吸入口
32 通風口
41 床
42 接触部
43 非接触部
51 回転中心
52 ブラシ素材
53 第一中空円盤
54 中空軸
55 第二中空円盤
56 外周部
57 先端部
58 掻き上げ部
71 二次電池
72 電動機
73 電動機
74 ファン
75 フィルター
76 ゴミ箱
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Robot cleaner 2 Main body 5 Rotating brush 6 Auxiliary wheel 8 Bearing 21 Lower part 22 Corner part 23 Interior 24 Upper part 25 Opening part 26 Side part 27 Inclination part 31 Air inlet 32 Ventilation hole 41 Floor 42 Contact part 43 Non-contact part 51 Rotation Center 52 Brush material 53 First hollow disk 54 Hollow shaft 55 Second hollow disk 56 Peripheral part 57 Tip part 58 Scraping part 71 Secondary battery 72 Electric motor 73 Electric motor 74 Fan 75 Filter 76 Trash

Claims (2)

自走しながら床の上からゴミを除去するロボット掃除機において、本体と、前記本体の下部の隅部の近傍に取り付けられた空気を吸入する少なくても2個の空気吸入口と、前記空気吸入口の周囲を回転して前記本体を自走させる略円形状の回転ブラシと、を備え、自走方向から見た前記回転ブラシの2個の回転中心はV字状になっていることを特徴とするロボット掃除機。  In a robot cleaner that removes dust from the floor while self-propelled, a main body, at least two air inlets for sucking air attached in the vicinity of a lower corner of the main body, and the air An approximately circular rotating brush that rotates around the suction port to allow the main body to self-run, and that the two rotation centers of the rotating brush viewed from the self-running direction are V-shaped. A robotic vacuum cleaner. 前記回転ブラシの外周部のブラシ素材の少なくても先端部は、他の前記ブラシ素材より摩擦係数が大きいことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のロボット掃除機。  The robot cleaner according to claim 1, wherein at least a tip portion of a brush material on an outer peripheral portion of the rotating brush has a friction coefficient larger than that of the other brush material.
JP2016222747A 2016-10-26 2016-10-26 Robot cleaner Pending JP2018069000A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2016222747A JP2018069000A (en) 2016-10-26 2016-10-26 Robot cleaner

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2016222747A JP2018069000A (en) 2016-10-26 2016-10-26 Robot cleaner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2018069000A true JP2018069000A (en) 2018-05-10

Family

ID=62113266

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2016222747A Pending JP2018069000A (en) 2016-10-26 2016-10-26 Robot cleaner

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Country Link
JP (1) JP2018069000A (en)

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