JP2013505190A - デバイスを封止するためのガラスパッケージ及びガラスパッケージを含むシステム - Google Patents
デバイスを封止するためのガラスパッケージ及びガラスパッケージを含むシステム Download PDFInfo
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- JP2013505190A JP2013505190A JP2012529389A JP2012529389A JP2013505190A JP 2013505190 A JP2013505190 A JP 2013505190A JP 2012529389 A JP2012529389 A JP 2012529389A JP 2012529389 A JP2012529389 A JP 2012529389A JP 2013505190 A JP2013505190 A JP 2013505190A
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 381
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 229
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910000416 bismuth oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- TYIXMATWDRGMPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibismuth;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Bi+3].[Bi+3] TYIXMATWDRGMPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000005670 electromagnetic radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 91
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 39
- 239000005361 soda-lime glass Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910000410 antimony oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoantimony Chemical compound [Sb]=O VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- XHCLAFWTIXFWPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[V+5].[V+5] Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[V+5].[V+5] XHCLAFWTIXFWPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910001935 vanadium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 231100001231 less toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008393 encapsulating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004093 laser heating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000031700 light absorption Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000021615 conjugation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009429 distress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C27/00—Joining pieces of glass to pieces of other inorganic material; Joining glass to glass other than by fusing
- C03C27/06—Joining glass to glass by processes other than fusing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C27/00—Joining pieces of glass to pieces of other inorganic material; Joining glass to glass other than by fusing
- C03C27/06—Joining glass to glass by processes other than fusing
- C03C27/08—Joining glass to glass by processes other than fusing with the aid of intervening metal
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B33/00—Electroluminescent light sources
- H05B33/02—Details
- H05B33/04—Sealing arrangements, e.g. against humidity
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/80—Constructional details
- H10K50/84—Passivation; Containers; Encapsulations
- H10K50/842—Containers
- H10K50/8426—Peripheral sealing arrangements, e.g. adhesives, sealants
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/13—Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]
- Y10T428/131—Glass, ceramic, or sintered, fused, fired, or calcined metal oxide or metal carbide containing [e.g., porcelain, brick, cement, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24942—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including components having same physical characteristic in differing degree
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/26—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component, the element or component having a specified physical dimension
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
- Led Device Packages (AREA)
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
前記フリット組成(「フリット1」及び「フリット2」で示される)のCTEは、使用されたフィラー材料の濃度及び/又はタイプを変更することで変更できる。一般に、フリット30及び前記ガラス基板10、20の両方とも比較的容易に引張応力(グラフでは正応力)により損傷する恐れがあり、一方比較的高い圧縮応力(グラフでは負応力)に耐えることができる。図2Aから、室温で前記フリット材料中の応力を限定するためにはフリット材料が比較的低いCTEを持つように選択されるべきであることが明らかである。図2Bから、室温で前記ガラス材料中の応力を限定するためには、フリット材料が比較的高いCTEを持つように選択されるべきであり、これにより比較的低い残留材料応力を生じる結果、又は残留圧縮材料応力を生じる結果となることが明らかである。これらの相対する要求には、CTE値がある程度これらの間の値を持つように選択されることで対応され得る。本発明者は次の知見を見出した。即ち、前記ガラス材料のCTE値よりも少なくとも10%低い前記フリット30のCTE値を選択することで、前記ガラス材料内の室温での残留応力はなお主に圧縮応力であり、これにはガラス材料は比較的容易に対応できるものであり、一方で前記フリット材料中の室温での残留材料応力は前記フリットのクラックレベルよりも十分低く選択され得る、ということである。
装置120は、例えば薄膜デバイス120であり、層スタック130を含み、これは電磁放射を生成し、吸収し又は伝達するための活性層140を含む。層スタック130は、例えば前記第1ガラス基板10に面する第2ガラス基板20の表面に適用される。層スタック130は、発光ダイオード120又は有機発光ダイオード120又は太陽電池120、又はその他の全ての電子光学要素120又は光学集積回路120であり得る。
Claims (15)
- 装置を封止するためのガラスパッケージであり、前記ガラスパッケージは:
第1ガラス基板、
第2ガラス基板、及び
前記第1ガラス基板及び前記第2ガラス基板の間に適用される封止体を含み、
前記封止体が、前記第1ガラス基板と第2ガラス基板との間の境界を、前記封止体を局所的に加熱することで、封止するように構成され、
前記封止体がガラスを含むフリットを含み、
前記フリットが、前記第1ガラス基板及び/又は第2ガラス基板の線熱膨張係数と比較して少なくとも10%低い線熱膨張係数を持つように構成される、ガラスパッケージ。 - 請求項1に記載ガラスパッケージであり、前記フリットの線熱膨張係数が、前記第1ガラス基板及び/又は第2ガラス基板の線熱膨張係数と比較して少なくとも15%低い線熱膨張係数を持つ、ガラスパッケージ。
- 請求項1に記載ガラスパッケージであり、前記第1ガラス基板及び/又は第2ガラス基板の線熱膨張係数が、8と11ppm/Kの間である、ガラスパッケージ。
- 請求項1に記載のガラスパッケージであり、前記フリットが50重量%を超えるビスマス酸化物を含む、ガラスパッケージ。
- 請求項4に記載のガラスパッケージであり、前記フリットが無鉛フリットである、ガラスパッケージ。
- 請求項1に記載のガラスパッケージであり、前記封止体が、前記第1ガラス基板と第2ガラス基板の間の境界を封止するために、焦中加熱手段により局所的に加熱される、ガラスパッケージ。
- 請求項6に記載のガラスパッケージであり、前記フリットが既定波長を持つ光を吸収するための多価イオンを含む、ガラスパッケージ。
- 請求項1に記載のガラスパッケージであり、前記ガラスパッケージが、前記封止体と前記第1ガラス基板により構成されるカバーを含み、前記封止体が、前記フリットの軟化点よりも高くかつ前記第1ガラス基板の転移温度よりも低い温度で前記封止体と前記第1ガラス基板とを加熱することで、前記第1ガラス基板へ付設させる、ガラスパッケージ。
- 装置と、請求項1乃至8のいずれか1項に記載のガラスパッケージを含む、システム。
- 請求項9に記載のシステムであり、前記装置が、電磁放射を生成するか吸収するための活性層を含む層のスタックを含む薄膜装置であり、前記層スタックが前記第1ガラス基板に面する前記第2ガラス基板の表面に適用される、システム。
- 請求項9又は10のいずれか1項に記載のシステムであり、前記装置が:
発光ダイオード、有機発光ダイオード、太陽電池又はマイクロエレクトロメカニカル装置である、システム。 - 請求項9乃至11のいずれか1項に記載のシステムを含む、光源。
- 請求項9乃至11のいずれか1項に記載のシステム又は請求項12に記載の光源を含むを含む、照明装置。
- 請求項9乃至11のいずれか1項に記載のシステム又は請求項12に記載の光源を含むを含む、バックライト装置。
- 請求項9乃至11のいずれか1項に記載の薄膜システム又は請求項12に記載の光源又は請求項14に記載のバックライト装置を含む、表示装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP09170918.8 | 2009-09-22 | ||
| EP09170918 | 2009-09-22 | ||
| PCT/IB2010/054157 WO2011036605A1 (en) | 2009-09-22 | 2010-09-15 | Glass package for sealing a device, and system comprising glass package |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2013505190A true JP2013505190A (ja) | 2013-02-14 |
| JP5624143B2 JP5624143B2 (ja) | 2014-11-12 |
Family
ID=43334769
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012529389A Expired - Fee Related JP5624143B2 (ja) | 2009-09-22 | 2010-09-15 | デバイスを封止するためのガラスパッケージ及びガラスパッケージを含むシステム |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9028932B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP2480510A1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP5624143B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR20120085267A (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN102498075A (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2774603A1 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2011036605A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101791580B1 (ko) | 2009-10-17 | 2017-10-30 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 광학 요소, 이를 포함한 제품, 및 그 제조 방법 |
| US9250382B2 (en) * | 2012-05-23 | 2016-02-02 | Agc Glass Europe | LED illuminated glass insulating panel |
| KR102206376B1 (ko) | 2013-09-24 | 2021-01-22 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 표시 장치용 커버 윈도우 및 이를 포함하는 표시 장치 |
| CN106098735B (zh) * | 2016-06-20 | 2020-10-09 | 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 | Oled显示屏 |
| JP6972661B2 (ja) * | 2017-05-29 | 2021-11-24 | 日本電気硝子株式会社 | 気密パッケージの製造方法 |
| DE102019119961A1 (de) * | 2019-07-24 | 2021-01-28 | Schott Ag | Hermetisch verschlossene transparente Kavität und deren Umhäusung |
| US11712753B2 (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2023-08-01 | Jenoptik Optical Systems Gmbh | Method for making a thermally stable connection between a glass element and a support element, method for producing an optical device, and optical device |
| KR102635896B1 (ko) * | 2023-01-27 | 2024-02-13 | 에이치엔에스하이텍(주) | 프릿 씰 부재 |
Citations (8)
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| JPH10139478A (ja) * | 1996-02-15 | 1998-05-26 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 封着用組成物 |
| JP2005213103A (ja) * | 2004-01-30 | 2005-08-11 | Nihon Yamamura Glass Co Ltd | 封着用組成物 |
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| WO2009108319A1 (en) * | 2008-02-28 | 2009-09-03 | Corning Incorporated | Method of sealing a glass envelope |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5733828A (en) * | 1996-02-15 | 1998-03-31 | Asahi Glass Company Ltd. | Hermetic sealing composition |
| US7344901B2 (en) * | 2003-04-16 | 2008-03-18 | Corning Incorporated | Hermetically sealed package and method of fabricating of a hermetically sealed package |
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| US6998776B2 (en) | 2003-04-16 | 2006-02-14 | Corning Incorporated | Glass package that is hermetically sealed with a frit and method of fabrication |
| TW200500206A (en) | 2003-05-22 | 2005-01-01 | Reflectivity Inc | Microelectromechanical device packages with integral heaters |
| US7438829B2 (en) * | 2003-11-13 | 2008-10-21 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Thick film getter paste compositions for use in moisture control |
| KR100640655B1 (ko) | 2004-11-16 | 2006-11-01 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Euvl용 마스크 및 그 제조 방법 |
| KR100685845B1 (ko) | 2005-10-21 | 2007-02-22 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 유기전계 발광표시장치 및 그 제조방법 |
| WO2007067402A2 (en) | 2005-12-06 | 2007-06-14 | Corning Incorporated | Glass package that is hermetically sealed with a frit and method of fabrication |
| EP2213141B1 (en) | 2007-10-05 | 2017-12-06 | Corning Incorporated | Method and apparatus for sealing a glass package |
| WO2009107428A1 (ja) * | 2008-02-28 | 2009-09-03 | 日本電気硝子株式会社 | 有機elディスプレイ用封着材料 |
| US8245536B2 (en) * | 2008-11-24 | 2012-08-21 | Corning Incorporated | Laser assisted frit sealing of high CTE glasses and the resulting sealed glass package |
| JP5673102B2 (ja) * | 2008-11-26 | 2015-02-18 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 封着材料層付きガラス部材およびそれを用いた電子デバイスとその製造方法 |
-
2010
- 2010-09-15 KR KR1020127010347A patent/KR20120085267A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2010-09-15 US US13/395,656 patent/US9028932B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-09-15 WO PCT/IB2010/054157 patent/WO2011036605A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2010-09-15 JP JP2012529389A patent/JP5624143B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-09-15 EP EP10760088A patent/EP2480510A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-09-15 CN CN201080042286XA patent/CN102498075A/zh active Pending
- 2010-09-15 CA CA2774603A patent/CA2774603A1/en not_active Abandoned
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| JPH10139478A (ja) * | 1996-02-15 | 1998-05-26 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 封着用組成物 |
| JP2009206522A (ja) * | 2002-01-31 | 2009-09-10 | Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子 |
| JP2005213103A (ja) * | 2004-01-30 | 2005-08-11 | Nihon Yamamura Glass Co Ltd | 封着用組成物 |
| JP2008044839A (ja) * | 2006-08-18 | 2008-02-28 | Corning Inc | 発光素子ディスプレイの気密封止のためのホウケイ酸ガラスフリット |
| JP2009212510A (ja) * | 2008-02-07 | 2009-09-17 | Mitsubishi Chemicals Corp | 有機電界発光素子、有機elディスプレイおよび有機el照明 |
| WO2009108319A1 (en) * | 2008-02-28 | 2009-09-03 | Corning Incorporated | Method of sealing a glass envelope |
| JP2009227566A (ja) * | 2008-02-28 | 2009-10-08 | Nippon Electric Glass Co Ltd | 有機elディスプレイ用封着材料 |
| WO2010067848A1 (ja) * | 2008-12-12 | 2010-06-17 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 封着ガラス、封着材料層付きガラス部材、および電子デバイスとその製造方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2011036605A1 (en) | 2011-03-31 |
| EP2480510A1 (en) | 2012-08-01 |
| CA2774603A1 (en) | 2011-03-31 |
| JP5624143B2 (ja) | 2014-11-12 |
| US20120170257A1 (en) | 2012-07-05 |
| CN102498075A (zh) | 2012-06-13 |
| KR20120085267A (ko) | 2012-07-31 |
| US9028932B2 (en) | 2015-05-12 |
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