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JP2011051068A - Chamfering method and chamfering device for plate material - Google Patents

Chamfering method and chamfering device for plate material Download PDF

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JP2011051068A
JP2011051068A JP2009203307A JP2009203307A JP2011051068A JP 2011051068 A JP2011051068 A JP 2011051068A JP 2009203307 A JP2009203307 A JP 2009203307A JP 2009203307 A JP2009203307 A JP 2009203307A JP 2011051068 A JP2011051068 A JP 2011051068A
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plate material
grinding
chamfering
moving
plate
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JP5372670B2 (en
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Morimasa Kuge
守正 久下
Chikafumi Tsujita
京史 辻田
Hideyuki Tanaka
秀幸 田中
Mitsuru Nomura
充 野村
Hidero Ike
秀朗 池
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Kawasaki Plant Systems Ltd
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Kawasaki Plant Systems Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To shorten the cycle time from start of grinding a sheet of a plate material until the subsequent plate material can be ready for grinding, without degrading the machining quality. <P>SOLUTION: Movable carriages 2 fixed with a plate glass G and grinding wheels W are simultaneously moved from a receiving position to a delivering position of the plate glass G. While abutting and grinding the sides of the edge surfaces of the plate material (right and left side edge surfaces G5, G6) which are parallel to the moving direction of the movable carriages 2, the grinding wheels W move slower than the movable carriage 2 at a grinding speed v which is the relative moving speed with respect to the speed of the movable carriage 2. While the plate glass G on the movable carriages 2 is delivered to a fixed device at the delivering position, the rotation of the grinding wheel W is reversed and the grinding wheel W grinds the remaining portion of the edge surfaces of the plate glass G while retracting to the receiving position at the grinding speed v. Thereafter, the grinding wheels W is retracted to the delivering position. On the other hand, the movable carriages 2 is retracted to the receiving position by the time the grinding wheels W retract to the delivering position and the subsequent plate glass G is received. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、液晶パネル、プラズマパネル、太陽電池パネル、有機EL(エレクトリックルミナンス)パネルなどのFPD(フラットディスプレイ)や大型板状ガラスや半導体ウエハーなどの平坦な板材に対して、少なくとも一辺の端面を研削することにより面取りを行なう板材の面取り方法及び面取り装置に関する。   The present invention provides at least one end face for a flat plate material such as an FPD (flat display) such as a liquid crystal panel, a plasma panel, a solar cell panel, an organic EL (electric luminance) panel, a large plate glass, or a semiconductor wafer. The present invention relates to a chamfering method and a chamfering device for a plate material that is chamfered by grinding.

従来の面取り装置として、例えば、図5(a)の平面図と図5(b)(c)の拡大断面図に示す横型の面取り装置100のように、切断/分断機出口バッファコンベヤ101と洗浄機入口バッファコンベヤ102との間に配設され、板材として例えば板ガラスGを搬送する移動台車103,104と、板ガラスGの向きを変更するターンテーブル105と、板ガラスGの端面の面取りをする研削ホイール106a,106bとを備えるものが知られている。   As a conventional chamfering device, for example, as shown in the horizontal chamfering device 100 shown in the plan view of FIG. 5A and the enlarged sectional views of FIG. 5B and FIG. A movable carriage 103, 104 that conveys, for example, plate glass G as a plate material, a turntable 105 that changes the direction of the plate glass G, and a grinding wheel that chamfers the end surface of the plate glass G. What is provided with 106a, 106b is known.

詳しくは、中央部にターンテーブル105が配置され、ターンテーブル105と各バッファコンベヤ101,102との間にそれぞれ、移動台車103,104が配置され、切断/分断機出口バッファコンベヤ101から受け取った板ガラスGを、ターンテーブル105を経由して、洗浄機入口バッファコンベヤ102に受け渡す仕組みになっている。さらに、ターンテーブル105と各バッファコンベヤ101,102との間にそれぞれ、一対の研削ホイール106a,106bが、板ガラスGの搬送方向と直交する方向に、所定の間隔を設けた状態で配置されている。なお、一対の研削ホイール106a,106bの間隔は、板ガラスGの幅に応じて変更することができる。   Specifically, a turntable 105 is disposed at the center, and movable carriages 103 and 104 are disposed between the turntable 105 and each of the buffer conveyors 101 and 102, and the plate glass received from the cutting / divider exit buffer conveyor 101. G is transferred to the washing machine inlet buffer conveyor 102 via the turntable 105. Further, a pair of grinding wheels 106a and 106b are arranged between the turntable 105 and each of the buffer conveyors 101 and 102 in a state in which a predetermined interval is provided in a direction orthogonal to the conveying direction of the glass sheet G. . The interval between the pair of grinding wheels 106a and 106b can be changed according to the width of the glass sheet G.

この面取り装置100によれば、切断/分断機出口バッファコンベヤ101から受け取った四角形状の板ガラスGを、対向する一組の辺が搬送方向と平行になるように、移動台車103の吸盤107により吸着固定し、移動台車103を、ターンテーブル105まで移動させる間に、板ガラスGを、左右の研削ホイール106aの間を通過させる。この際に、左右各辺の端面g1,g2を研削ホイール106aに当接させ、端面g1,g2を研削することにより面取り加工を行なう。そして、移動台車103からターンテーブル105に板ガラスGを移動させ、水平方向に90°回転させて向きを変更した後、次の移動台車104に板ガラスGを移動して、吸盤108により吸着固定し、洗浄機入口バッファコンベヤ102に搬送する。板ガラスGを、洗浄機入口バッファコンベヤ102まで搬送する間に、左右の研削ホイール106bの間を通過させて、残り二辺の端面g3,g4を研削し面取りを行なう。こうして、四辺の端面g1,g2,g3,g4の面取りが行なわれた板ガラスGを、移動台車104から洗浄機入口バッファコンベヤ102に移動させて受け渡しが完了する(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   According to this chamfering apparatus 100, the rectangular glass sheet G received from the cutting / divider exit buffer conveyor 101 is adsorbed by the suction cup 107 of the movable carriage 103 so that the pair of opposing sides are parallel to the conveying direction. While fixing and moving the movable carriage 103 to the turntable 105, the plate glass G is passed between the right and left grinding wheels 106a. At this time, the end faces g1 and g2 on the left and right sides are brought into contact with the grinding wheel 106a, and the end faces g1 and g2 are ground to perform chamfering. Then, after the plate glass G is moved from the movable carriage 103 to the turntable 105 and rotated by 90 ° in the horizontal direction to change the direction, the plate glass G is moved to the next movable carriage 104 and fixed by suction by the suction cup 108. It is conveyed to the washing machine inlet buffer conveyor 102. While the plate glass G is transported to the washer inlet buffer conveyor 102, the sheet glass G is passed between the left and right grinding wheels 106b, and the remaining two side surfaces g3 and g4 are ground and chamfered. In this way, the plate glass G on which the end faces g1, g2, g3, and g4 of the four sides are chamfered is moved from the moving carriage 104 to the washing machine inlet buffer conveyor 102, and the delivery is completed (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

上記のようなガラス移動型の横型面取り装置100に対して、研削ホイール109a,109bが移動する砥石移動型の横型面取り装置110がある。即ち、図6(a)の平面図及び(b)の断面図に示すように、板ガラスGの方向を変更するターンテーブル105と、板ガラスGを搬送するコンベヤ111,112と、研削ホイール109a,109bとを備えている。詳しくは、中央部にターンテーブル105が配置されており、ターンテーブル105と各バッファコンベヤ101,102との間にそれぞれ、コンベヤ111,112が配置されている。各コンベヤ111,112は、板ガラスGを吸着固定するための吸盤113を備えている。そして、各コンベヤ111、112の両側には、コンベヤ111,112に沿って平行移動する移動式の研削ホイール109a,109bが配設されている。なお、左右の研削ホイール109a,109bの間隔は、板ガラスGの幅に応じて変更することができる。   In contrast to the glass moving type horizontal chamfering apparatus 100 as described above, there is a grindstone moving type horizontal chamfering apparatus 110 in which the grinding wheels 109a and 109b move. That is, as shown in the plan view of FIG. 6A and the cross-sectional view of FIG. 6B, the turntable 105 that changes the direction of the glass sheet G, the conveyors 111 and 112 that convey the glass sheet G, and the grinding wheels 109a and 109b. And. Specifically, a turntable 105 is disposed at the center, and conveyors 111 and 112 are disposed between the turntable 105 and the buffer conveyors 101 and 102, respectively. Each of the conveyors 111 and 112 includes a suction cup 113 for adsorbing and fixing the plate glass G. On both sides of the conveyors 111 and 112, movable grinding wheels 109a and 109b that move in parallel along the conveyors 111 and 112 are disposed. The distance between the left and right grinding wheels 109a and 109b can be changed according to the width of the glass sheet G.

この面取り装置110によれば、切断/分断機出口バッファコンベヤ101から受け取った四角形状の板ガラスGを、対向する一組の辺が研削ホイール109aの移動方向と平行になるように、コンベヤ111上に吸着固定し、左右の研削ホイール109aを板ガラスGに沿って移動させ、左右各辺の端面g1,g2を研削して面取りを行なう。その後、板ガラスGの吸着固定を解除し、板ガラスGをターンテーブル105に移動させて水平方向に90°回転させる。向きを変更した板ガラスGを、次のコンベヤ112へと移動させ、コンベヤ112上において板ガラスGを吸着固定する。そして、左右の研削ホイール109bを、板ガラスGに沿って移動させ、残りの二辺の端面g3,g4を研削して面取りを行なう。こうして、四辺の端面g1,g2,g3,g4が面取りされた板ガラスGを、洗浄機入口バッファコンベヤ102に移動させて受け渡しが完了する。   According to the chamfering apparatus 110, the rectangular plate glass G received from the cutting / cutting machine outlet buffer conveyor 101 is placed on the conveyor 111 so that a pair of opposing sides are parallel to the moving direction of the grinding wheel 109a. The left and right grinding wheels 109a are moved along the glass sheet G, and the end faces g1 and g2 on the left and right sides are ground and chamfered. Thereafter, the suction and fixation of the plate glass G is released, and the plate glass G is moved to the turntable 105 and rotated by 90 ° in the horizontal direction. The plate glass G whose direction has been changed is moved to the next conveyor 112, and the plate glass G is sucked and fixed on the conveyor 112. Then, the left and right grinding wheels 109b are moved along the plate glass G, and the remaining two side surfaces g3 and g4 are ground to chamfer. In this way, the plate glass G with the chamfered end faces g1, g2, g3, and g4 on the four sides is moved to the washing machine inlet buffer conveyor 102 to complete the delivery.

特許第3611563号公報(第6頁、第2図)Japanese Patent No. 3611563 (6th page, FIG. 2)

しかしながら、品質を維持するためには研削速度に限界があり、また、上記のガラス移動型及び砥石移動型の横型面取り装置100,110では、板ガラスG又は研削ホイール106a,106b(又は109a,109b)のいずれかを固定した状態で研削を行なうため、一枚の板ガラスGを研削してから、次の板ガラスGが研削できる状態になるまでのサイクルタイムの短縮が難しい。具体的には、共通の条件として、板ガラスGの研削速度3m/min、移動台車の移動距離3m、台車原点復帰時間4秒とすれば、ガラス移動型の横型面取り装置100では、図7の概略図に示すように、一枚の板ガラスGが研削ホイール106aを通過する所要時間は1分(図7(a)(b)参照)。そして、受渡位置における吸着開放に1秒、不図示の吸着シリンダ戻りに0.5秒、台車の原点(受取位置)戻りに4秒を要する(図7(c)参照)。また、移動台車が原点に戻り次の板ガラスGを吸着するまでに、不図示のアライメント出0.5秒、吸着シリンダ出0.5秒、吸着1.5秒、アライメント戻り0.5秒の計3秒を要する。したがって、トータルで1分8.5秒を必要とする。   However, in order to maintain quality, there is a limit to the grinding speed, and in the above-described horizontal chamfering apparatuses 100 and 110 of the glass moving type and the grindstone moving type, the glass plate G or the grinding wheels 106a and 106b (or 109a and 109b) Therefore, it is difficult to shorten the cycle time from the time when one sheet glass G is ground until the next sheet glass G can be ground. Specifically, as common conditions, if the grinding speed of the glass sheet G is 3 m / min, the moving distance of the moving carriage is 3 m, and the carriage origin return time is 4 seconds, the horizontal moving chamfering apparatus 100 of the glass moving type is schematically shown in FIG. As shown in the figure, the time required for one sheet glass G to pass through the grinding wheel 106a is 1 minute (see FIGS. 7A and 7B). Then, it takes 1 second to release the suction at the delivery position, 0.5 second to return the suction cylinder (not shown), and 4 seconds to return the carriage origin (receiving position) (see FIG. 7C). In addition, before the moving carriage returns to the origin and adsorbs the next glass plate G, the alignment output (not shown) takes 0.5 seconds, the adsorption cylinder exits 0.5 seconds, the adsorption 1.5 seconds, and the alignment return 0.5 seconds. It takes 3 seconds. Therefore, a total of 1 minute and 8.5 seconds are required.

一方、砥石移動型の横面取り装置110では、図8の概略図に示すように、研削ホイール109aが移動し研削に要する時間が1分(図8(a)(b)参照)。そして、吸着開放に1秒、不図示の吸着シリンダ戻りに0.5秒を要した後、研削された板ガラスGが搬送されると同時に、次の板ガラスGが搬送されるまでに15秒を要する。なお、同時に研削ホイール109aも4秒で原点復帰するが、次の板ガラスGの搬送時間の方が時間を要するため、サイクルタイムに加味しない(図8(c)参照)。そして、次の板ガラスGに対して不図示のアライメント完了に1秒、吸着完了に2秒を要する(図8(d)参照)。したがって、トータルで1分19.5秒を必要とする。   On the other hand, in the grindstone moving type horizontal chamfering apparatus 110, as shown in the schematic diagram of FIG. 8, the grinding wheel 109a moves and the time required for grinding is one minute (see FIGS. 8A and 8B). Then, after 1 second is required for releasing the suction and 0.5 second is required for returning the suction cylinder (not shown), the ground plate glass G is transported, and at the same time, 15 seconds are required until the next plate glass G is transported. . At the same time, the grinding wheel 109a also returns to the original position in 4 seconds, but the transport time of the next sheet glass G requires more time, so it does not take into account the cycle time (see FIG. 8C). Then, it takes 1 second to complete alignment (not shown) for the next glass plate G and 2 seconds to complete the suction (see FIG. 8D). Therefore, a total of 1 minute and 19.5 seconds are required.

このように、研削速度には限界があり、また、一枚の板ガラスGの研削が終了してから、次の板ガラスが研削可能となるまでの準備に時間を要するため、従来のガラス移動型及び砥石移動型の横型面取り装置100,110では、サイクルタイムの短縮が難しいという問題点がある。   Thus, there is a limit to the grinding speed, and since it takes time to complete the grinding of the next sheet glass after the grinding of one sheet glass G, the conventional glass moving type and The grindstone moving horizontal chamfering apparatuses 100 and 110 have a problem that it is difficult to shorten the cycle time.

そこで、本発明は、一枚の板材の研削開始から、次の板材の研削が可能になるまでのサイクルタイムを、加工品質を低下させることなく短縮することが可能な板材の面取り方法及び面取り装置の提供を目的としている。   Accordingly, the present invention provides a chamfering method and a chamfering apparatus for a plate material capable of shortening the cycle time from the start of grinding of a single plate material until the next plate material can be ground without lowering the processing quality. The purpose is to provide.

上記の課題を解決するために、請求項1の発明は、板材の少なくとも一辺の端面を面取りする、板材の面取り加工方法において、前記板材の受取位置から受渡位置まで前記板材を移動させるとともに、前記研削ツールを、前記板材の移動方向と平行な前記板材の少なくとも一辺に当接させ特定方向に回転させて研削作業を行わせながら、前記板材の移動速度よりも低速でかつ移動する前記板材に対する相対移動速度が所定の研削速度vとなるように移動させる工程と、前記受渡位置において前記板材を保持させた状態で、前記研削ツールを前記特定方向への回転を継続させて前記速度vで前記受取位置の方向へ移動させながら前記板材端面の残りの部分を研削する工程と、前記板材端面の研削作業が終了するまでに次の板材を前記受取位置に導入し、前記次の板材に前記研削ツールを移動させる工程とを備えることを特徴とする。   In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the invention of claim 1 is a method for chamfering a plate material in which at least one side of the plate material is chamfered, and the plate material is moved from a receiving position of the plate material to a delivery position. Relative to the moving plate material at a lower speed than the moving speed of the plate material while performing a grinding operation by rotating the grinding tool in a specific direction by contacting at least one side of the plate material parallel to the moving direction of the plate material A step of moving the moving tool to a predetermined grinding speed v, and holding the plate at the delivery position, the grinding tool is continuously rotated in the specific direction and the receiving is performed at the speed v. A step of grinding the remaining portion of the end face of the plate material while moving in the direction of the position, and the next plate material to the receiving position until the grinding operation of the end face of the plate material is completed. Type, characterized in that it comprises a step of moving the grinding tool to the next plate.

上記の構成を有する本発明(請求項1)に係る板材の面取り方法によれば、板材を、受取位置から受渡位置まで移動させながら、並行して同時に前記板材端面のほぼ半分を研削することができる。そして、板材を受渡位置に保持させた状態で研削ツールを逆向きに移動させながら板材端面の残りの部分を研削することができる。また、前記板材端面の研削作業が終了するまでに、新しい次の板材を受取位置に導入することができる。したがって、板材端面の面取り加工を行いながら、研削ツールの受取位置への復帰や、次の板材の加工準備を行なうことができるため、研削開始から次の板材が研削できる状態になるまでのサイクルタイムを短縮することができる。しかも、研削速度を一定に保つことができるため、面取り加工の品質を低下させることがない。   According to the plate chamfering method of the present invention (Claim 1) having the above-described configuration, it is possible to simultaneously grind almost half of the plate material end face while moving the plate material from the receiving position to the delivery position. it can. Then, the remaining part of the end face of the plate can be ground while moving the grinding tool in the reverse direction while holding the plate at the delivery position. Further, a new next plate material can be introduced into the receiving position by the end of the grinding work of the plate material end face. Therefore, it is possible to return to the receiving position of the grinding tool and prepare for processing the next plate material while chamfering the end surface of the plate material, so that the cycle time from the start of grinding until the next plate material can be ground Can be shortened. Moreover, since the grinding speed can be kept constant, the quality of the chamfering process is not deteriorated.

本発明による面取り加工方法について、例えば、上記の背景技術における共通の条件を用いて説明すれば、研削速度が3m/minの場合、前記受取位置から前記受渡位置まで、前記研削ツールを速度3m/minで移動させながら、前記移動台車を速度6m/minで移動させる。したがって、板材が受渡位置に移動したときには、面取り加工の半分が終了していることになる。ここまでに要する時間は30秒である。そして、受渡位置において、板材を保持した状態で、研削ツールの移動方向を逆向きに変更して、速度3m/minで前記受取位置へと後退させつつ板材端面の残りの半分を研削し、検索作業の終了後に、研削ツールを受取位置に復帰させる。研削ツールが前記受取位置に復帰するまでに、次の新しい板材の受け取りを行ない、次の板材の加工準備に備えることができる。したがって、一枚目の板材の研削開始から、次の新しい板材が研削できる状態になるまでのサイクルタイムは約1分となる。このように、サイクルタイムの大幅な短縮が可能になる。   The chamfering method according to the present invention will be described using, for example, the common conditions in the background art described above. When the grinding speed is 3 m / min, the grinding tool is moved from the receiving position to the delivery position at a speed of 3 m / min. The moving carriage is moved at a speed of 6 m / min while moving at min. Therefore, when the plate material is moved to the delivery position, half of the chamfering process is completed. The time required so far is 30 seconds. Then, while holding the plate material at the delivery position, the direction of movement of the grinding tool is changed to the opposite direction, and the other half of the plate material end surface is ground while retreating to the receiving position at a speed of 3 m / min. After the work is completed, the grinding tool is returned to the receiving position. By the time the grinding tool returns to the receiving position, the next new plate material can be received to prepare for the processing of the next plate material. Therefore, the cycle time from the start of grinding of the first plate material until the next new plate material can be ground is about 1 minute. In this way, the cycle time can be greatly shortened.

この場合には、請求項2に記載のように、前記板材は四角形状で、対向する一組の辺が前記移動方向と一致するように移動させ、前記対向する一組の辺の各端面を、それぞれに対応して配置した前記研削ツールにより研削することができる。   In this case, as described in claim 2, the plate member has a quadrangular shape and is moved so that a pair of opposing sides coincides with the moving direction, and each end surface of the opposing pair of sides is moved. , And can be ground by the grinding tool arranged corresponding to each.

このようにすれば、四角形状の前記板材における四辺の前記板材端面を、対向する二辺ずつ研削して面取り加工を行なうことができるため、一枚当りの面取り加工に要する時間を大幅に短縮することができる。   In this way, the four sides of the square plate material can be chamfered by grinding the two opposite sides of the plate material, greatly reducing the time required for chamfering per sheet. be able to.

上記の課題を解決するために本発明(請求項3)に係る板材の面取り装置は、板材の少なくとも一辺の端面を面取りする、板材の面取り装置であって、前記板材の受取位置から受渡位置まで、前記板材を固定した状態で搬送し、前記受取位置に復帰し、次の前記板材の受け取る移動台車と、前記受渡位置において前記移動台車から受け渡される前記板材を保持する固定装置と、前記受取位置から受渡位置まで、前記移動台車よりも低速でかつ前記移動台車に対する相対移動速度が研削速度vで移動し、前記受渡位置で反転して前記板材端面の残りの部分を研削後前記速度vで移動しながら研削し、その後、前記受取位置に復帰する研削ツールとを備え、前記移動台車は、前記受渡位置において前記板材を前記固定装置に渡した後、前記研削ツールよりも早く前記受取位置に復帰することを特徴とする。   In order to solve the above problems, a chamfering device for a plate material according to the present invention (Claim 3) is a chamfering device for a plate material that chamfers at least one end surface of the plate material, from the receiving position to the delivery position of the plate material. , Transporting the plate material in a fixed state, returning to the receiving position and receiving the next plate material, a fixing device for holding the plate material delivered from the movable carriage at the delivery position, and the receiving From the position to the delivery position, the moving speed is lower than that of the movable carriage and the relative movement speed with respect to the movable carriage moves at the grinding speed v, and reverses at the delivery position to grind the remaining portion of the end face of the plate at the speed v. A grinding tool that grinds while moving and then returns to the receiving position, and the movable carriage transfers the plate material to the fixing device at the delivery position, and then the grinding tool. Characterized by returning to the receiving position faster than Le.

このようにすれば、請求項3の装置によって請求項1,2の発明を実施することができる。すなわち、前記板材の少なくとも一辺の端面の面取り作業を行ないながら、前記板材を前記受渡位置まで移動させることができるとともに、前記研削ツールの前記受取位置への復帰や、前記搬送機構の前記受取位置への復帰を行なうことができる。さらに、前記研削ツールが、研削作業を終了して前記受取位置に復帰したときには、前記移動台車は前記受取位置に復帰しており、次の新しい板材の受け取りを行っているため、次の面取り作業に備えることができる。したがって、一枚の前記板材の研削開始から、次の板材の研削が可能になるまでのサイクルタイムは、ほぼ一枚の板材の加工時間と同一になるため、上記のサイクルタイムを短縮することができる。しかも、所定の研削速度vで研削作業を行なうことができるため、面取り加工における品質が保たれ低下することがない。さらに、前記板材端面の残りの部分について面取り作業を、逆向きに移動させる前記研削ツールにより行なうため、前記板材の搬送距離、即ち、前記受取位置から前記受渡位置までの距離を最小限に短縮することができ、面取り装置のコンパクト化を図ることができる。   If done in this way, the invention of claims 1 and 2 can be carried out by the apparatus of claim 3. That is, while performing the chamfering operation of the end face of at least one side of the plate material, the plate material can be moved to the delivery position, the grinding tool can be returned to the reception position, and the conveyance mechanism can be moved to the reception position. Can be restored. Further, when the grinding tool finishes the grinding operation and returns to the receiving position, the moving carriage has returned to the receiving position and is receiving the next new plate material. Can be prepared. Therefore, since the cycle time from the start of grinding of the one plate material until the next plate material can be ground is substantially the same as the processing time of one plate material, the cycle time can be shortened. it can. Moreover, since the grinding operation can be performed at a predetermined grinding speed v, the quality in the chamfering process is maintained and does not deteriorate. Further, since the chamfering operation is performed on the remaining portion of the end face of the plate by the grinding tool that moves in the opposite direction, the conveyance distance of the plate, that is, the distance from the receiving position to the delivery position is minimized. Therefore, the chamfering device can be made compact.

請求項4に記載のように、前記研削ツールは、2つ一組で、前記移動台車の移動方向と直交する方向に、所定の間隔を設けて配置され、前記所定の間隔が、前記板材における対面する二辺の前記各板材端面をそれぞれ研削可能な間隔であることができる。   As described in claim 4, the grinding tools are arranged in pairs in a direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the movable carriage, and the predetermined intervals are arranged in the plate material. It can be the space | interval which can grind each said board | plate material end surface of the two sides which face each other.

このようにすれば、四角形状の前記板材を、対向する二辺ずつ研削して面取り加工を行なうことができるため、一枚当りの加工に要する時間を短縮することができる。   In this way, since the square plate material can be chamfered by grinding two opposing sides, the time required for processing per sheet can be shortened.

請求項5に記載のように、前記移動台車は、前記板材を吸着固定する第1の固定吸盤を有する一方、前記固定装置は、前記板材を吸着固定する第2の固定吸盤を有し、前記受渡位置において、前記移動台車の前記板材を、前記固定装置の第2の固定吸盤により吸着して固定した後、前記移動台車の第1の固定吸着板による前記板材の吸着固定を解除するようにしてもよい。   According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, the movable carriage has a first fixed sucker that sucks and fixes the plate material, while the fixing device has a second fixed sucker that sucks and fixes the plate material, At the delivery position, after the plate material of the movable carriage is sucked and fixed by the second fixed sucker of the fixing device, the suction and fixation of the plate material by the first fixed suction plate of the movable carriage is released. May be.

このようにすれば、板材を受取位置から前記移動台車により受渡位置へ移動した後、前記移動台車の前記板材の吸着固定を解除するので、移動台車上からの前記板材の受け渡しを容易にかつ確実に行うことができる。   In this way, after the plate material is moved from the receiving position to the delivery position by the movable carriage, the adsorption of the plate material of the movable carriage is released, so that the delivery of the plate material from the movable carriage is easy and reliable. Can be done.

本発明に係る板材の面取り加工方法及び面取り装置は、上記の構成を有するから、下記のような優れた効果を奏する。   Since the chamfering method and the chamfering apparatus for a plate material according to the present invention have the above-described configuration, the following excellent effects are achieved.

即ち、従来通り、加工品質を保ちながら、ガラス移動型や研削ツール移動型の面取り装置よりも、短時間で面取り加工を行なうことができるため、液晶パネル、プラズマパネル、太陽電池パネル、有機EL(エレクトリックルミナンス)パネルなどのFPD(フラットディスプレイ)や大型板状ガラスや半導体ウエハーなどの平坦な板材の生産効率を高めることができる。研削ツールは、受渡位置において反転して、引き続き板材端面を研削するようになっているため、板材の搬送距離が短くてよく、面取り装置のコンパクト化を図ることができる。また、2つ一組の研削ツールにより、板材における二辺の板材端面を同時に研削できるようにすれば、さらに生産効率の向上を図ることができる。   In other words, since chamfering can be performed in a shorter time than conventional glass moving type and grinding tool moving type chamfering devices while maintaining processing quality, liquid crystal panels, plasma panels, solar cell panels, organic EL ( It is possible to increase the production efficiency of flat plate materials such as FPD (flat display) such as electric luminance) panels, large plate glass, and semiconductor wafers. Since the grinding tool is inverted at the delivery position and continuously grinds the end face of the plate material, the conveyance distance of the plate material may be short, and the chamfering device can be made compact. Further, if the two side plates of the plate material can be ground simultaneously by a pair of grinding tools, the production efficiency can be further improved.

本発明に係る板材の面取り加工方法の一実施の形態を示す概略図である。It is the schematic which shows one Embodiment of the chamfering processing method of the board | plate material which concerns on this invention. (a)は研削ホイールの側面図、(b)は板材端面を面取り加工している状態を示す説明図、(c)は面取り後の板材端面を示す部分拡大図である。(A) is a side view of a grinding wheel, (b) is an explanatory view showing a state where a plate material end face is chamfered, and (c) is a partially enlarged view showing a plate material end face after chamfering. 本発明に係る板材の面取り装置の一実施の形態を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows one Embodiment of the chamfering apparatus of the board | plate material which concerns on this invention. (a)は板材端面を面取り加工している状態を示す説明図、(b)は面取り後の板材端面を示す部分拡大図である。(A) is explanatory drawing which shows the state which is chamfering the board | plate material end surface, (b) is the elements on larger scale which show the board | plate material end surface after chamfering. (a)は従来のガラス移動型の横型面取り装置を示す平面図、(b)は(a)の平面図におけるX−X方向矢視拡大断面図、(c)図5の平面図におけるY−Y方向矢視拡大断面図である。(A) is a top view which shows the conventional glass movement type horizontal type chamfering apparatus, (b) is an XX direction arrow expanded sectional view in the top view of (a), (c) Y- in the top view of FIG. It is a Y direction arrow expanded sectional view. (a)は従来の砥石移動型の横型面取り装置を示す平面図、(b)は(a)の平面図におけるZ−Z方向矢視拡大断面図である。(A) is a top view which shows the conventional grindstone movement type horizontal type chamfering apparatus, (b) is a ZZ direction arrow expanded sectional view in the top view of (a). 従来のガラス移動型の板材の面取り加工方法を示す概略図である。It is the schematic which shows the chamfering processing method of the conventional glass movement type board | plate material. 従来の砥石移動型の板材の面取り加工方法を示す概略図である。It is the schematic which shows the chamfering processing method of the conventional grindstone moving type board | plate material.

まず、本発明に係る板材の面取り加工方法の実施形態について、図1及び図2を参照しつつ説明する。   First, an embodiment of a method for chamfering a plate material according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2.

図1は板材の面取り加工方法を示す概念図である。図中の符号Gは、板材としての四角形状の板ガラスを、符号Wは板ガラスGの端面を研削する研削ホイールを、符号Aは板ガラスGの固定吸盤を示している。図1(a)は、板ガラスGが、その移動方向と、対向する一組の辺とが平行の状態になるように配され、不図示の移動台車に設けられている左右一対の、矩形状の第1の固定吸盤Aによって、左辺寄りと右辺寄りとをそれぞれ吸着固定された状態を示している。さらに、移動台車と平行に移動することができる研削ホイールWが、左右方向に所定の間隔(板ガラスGにおける対面する二辺のガラス端面をそれぞれ研削可能な間隔)を設けて配設されている。左右の研削ホイールWはそれぞれ、図2(a)に示すように、外周面の全周に亘り断面逆台形状の研削溝W1を有する円盤状の、2つ1組の研削ツールである。そして、左右の研削ホイールWの研削溝W1に板ガラスGの端縁部G1,G2を挿入させることによって(図2(b)参照)、各研削溝W1の両側の傾斜部W2で、板ガラスGの両側の角部G3,G4を研削して面取りを行なう(図2(c)参照)。これらの研削ホイールWは、受取位置からの距離が常に同一となるように、同調させて移動させることができる。   FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram showing a method for chamfering a plate material. Reference numeral G in the figure denotes a rectangular plate glass as a plate material, reference numeral W denotes a grinding wheel for grinding the end face of the plate glass G, and reference numeral A denotes a fixed suction cup for the plate glass G. In FIG. 1A, a pair of left and right rectangular glass plates G are arranged on a movable carriage (not shown) so that the direction of movement of the glass sheet G is parallel to a pair of opposing sides. The left fixed side and the right side are attracted and fixed by the first fixed suction cup A. Further, a grinding wheel W that can move in parallel with the movable carriage is disposed in the left-right direction with a predetermined interval (interval that can grind the glass end surfaces of the two opposite sides of the plate glass G). As shown in FIG. 2A, the left and right grinding wheels W are a pair of grinding tools each having a disk shape having grinding grooves W1 having an inverted trapezoidal cross section over the entire circumference of the outer peripheral surface. Then, by inserting the edge portions G1 and G2 of the plate glass G into the grinding grooves W1 of the left and right grinding wheels W (see FIG. 2B), the inclined portions W2 on both sides of each grinding groove W1 The corners G3 and G4 on both sides are ground and chamfered (see FIG. 2C). These grinding wheels W can be moved in synchronization so that the distance from the receiving position is always the same.

左右の研削ホイールWを、一定の回転数で回転させながら、板ガラスGの左右辺端面G5,G6に対しその搬送方向前側から、研削溝W1の両側の傾斜部W2を当接させつつ移動台車と同時にスタートさせ、前工程からの板ガラスGの受取位置から次工程への受渡位置まで移動させる。この際の移動台車及び各研削ホイールWの移動速度は、各研削ホイールWの速度vが移動台車よりも遅く、移動台車に対する相対移動速度が、板ガラスGの面取り加工に適した研削速度と同一となるように設定されている。このため、板ガラスGは、その左右辺端面G5,G6を、速度v(m/min)で移動する各研削ホイールWによって面取り加工されながら、受取位置から受渡位置へと搬送される。受渡位置まで搬送された板ガラスGの左右辺端面G5,G6は、搬送方向前端から所定の距離だけ、面取り加工が終了した状態になっている。この受渡位置には、左右一対の、矩形状の第2の固定吸盤Sを有する固定装置(図示省略)が配置されている。   While the left and right grinding wheels W are rotated at a constant rotational speed, the left and right side end faces G5 and G6 of the plate glass G are brought into contact with the inclined carriages W2 on both sides of the grinding groove W1 from the front side in the conveying direction. At the same time, it is started and moved from the receiving position of the plate glass G from the previous process to the delivery position to the next process. At this time, the moving speed of the moving carriage and each grinding wheel W is such that the speed v of each grinding wheel W is slower than the moving carriage, and the relative moving speed with respect to the moving carriage is the same as the grinding speed suitable for the chamfering processing of the plate glass G. It is set to be. For this reason, the plate glass G is conveyed from the receiving position to the delivery position while the right and left side end faces G5 and G6 are chamfered by each grinding wheel W moving at a speed v (m / min). The left and right side end faces G5 and G6 of the plate glass G conveyed to the delivery position are in a state where the chamfering process has been completed by a predetermined distance from the front end in the conveyance direction. A fixing device (not shown) having a pair of left and right rectangular fixed suction cups S is disposed at the delivery position.

板ガラスGを受渡位置に搬送後、この受渡位置において、図1(b)に示すように、移動台車に第1の固定吸盤Aによって吸着保持されている板ガラスGを、前記固定装置の第2の固定吸盤Sで吸着して固定した後、第1の固定吸盤A(移動台車)による吸着固定を解除して、板ガラスGを移動台車から固定装置に受け渡す。この受け渡し後、左右の研削ホイールWは、移動する方向を反転させて、受取位置の方向に速度v(m/min)で移動させながら、受渡位置において吸着保持されている板ガラスGについて、左右辺端面G5,G6の面取り未加左右辺端面工の残りの部分を研削し、面取りを行なう。   After transporting the plate glass G to the delivery position, at this delivery position, as shown in FIG. 1 (b), the plate glass G sucked and held on the movable carriage by the first fixed suction cup A is moved to the second position of the fixing device. After being sucked and fixed by the fixed suction cup S, the suction fixing by the first fixed suction cup A (moving carriage) is released, and the plate glass G is transferred from the moving carriage to the fixing device. After this delivery, the left and right grinding wheels W reverse the moving direction and move the plate glass G adsorbed and held at the delivery position while moving it in the direction of the receiving position at a speed v (m / min). Chamfering is performed by grinding the remaining portions of the left and right side edge faces where the end faces G5 and G6 are not chamfered.

なお、移動台車は、板ガラスGを前記固定装置に受け渡した後、即座に受取位置に戻り、受取位置において次の板ガラスGを、第1の固定吸盤Aにより吸着固定して、次の板ガラスGの面取り加工に備える。一方、左右の研削ホイールWも、左右辺端面G5,G6の面取り未加工の残りの部分を面取りした後は、速やかに受取位置まで戻る。そして、左右の研削ホイールWが受取位置まで戻った後に、移動台車と左右の研削ホイールWとを同時にスタートさせて、上記と同様に、次の板ガラスGを受渡位置に搬送しながら面取り加工を行なうことができる。   The mobile carriage returns to the receiving position immediately after delivering the plate glass G to the fixing device. At the receiving position, the next plate glass G is adsorbed and fixed by the first fixed suction cup A, and the next plate glass G Prepare for chamfering. On the other hand, the left and right grinding wheels W also quickly return to the receiving position after chamfering the remaining chamfered portions of the left and right side end faces G5 and G6. Then, after the left and right grinding wheels W return to the receiving position, the movable carriage and the left and right grinding wheels W are started at the same time, and chamfering is performed while transporting the next plate glass G to the delivery position in the same manner as described above. be able to.

なお、左右辺端面G5,G6の面取り終了した板ガラスGは、受渡位置において水平面内で90°回転させられた後に、上記と同様にして、二辺の端面の面取り未加工の残りの部分についての面取り加工が行なわれる。このように、板ガラスGの面取り加工を二辺ずつ行なうことができ、しかも、一定の研削速度で加工を行なうことができるため、加工品質を低下させることなく、生産効率の向上を図ることができる。   After the chamfering of the left and right side end faces G5 and G6 is completed, the sheet glass G is rotated by 90 ° in the horizontal plane at the delivery position, and then the remaining chamfered portions of the end faces of the two sides are processed in the same manner as described above. Chamfering is performed. In this way, the chamfering of the glass sheet G can be performed two sides at a time, and since the processing can be performed at a constant grinding speed, the production efficiency can be improved without reducing the processing quality. .

次いで、本発明に係る板材の面取り加工方法の実施形態について、図3及び図4を参照しつつ説明する。   Next, an embodiment of a method for chamfering a plate material according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4.

液晶ディスプレイ用の四角形状の板ガラスGの面取り加工を行なうための面取り装置に適用した例の断面図(詳しくは、板ガラスGの移動方向(紙面に対して垂直方向)に直交する断面図)を図3に示す。なお、図1及び図2に基づいて説明した構成要素と同一の構成要素又はそれに相当するものについては同一符号を用いて示している。   FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of an example applied to a chamfering device for chamfering a rectangular plate glass G for a liquid crystal display (specifically, a cross-sectional view orthogonal to the moving direction of the plate glass G (perpendicular to the paper surface)). 3 shows. It should be noted that the same constituent elements as those described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2 or equivalents thereof are denoted by the same reference numerals.

図3において、1は面取り装置で、移動台車2A,2Bによって、板ガラスGを水平に支持した状態で、前工程からの受取位置から次工程への受渡位置まで移動させるようになっている、加工ユニット3A,3Bは、それぞれ研削ホイールWを備え、移動台車2A,2Bの上側に配置され移動台車2A,2Bと平行に移動可能とされている。   In FIG. 3, reference numeral 1 denotes a chamfering device, which is configured to move from a receiving position from the previous process to a delivery position to the next process while the plate glass G is horizontally supported by the movable carriages 2 </ b> A and 2 </ b> B. The units 3A and 3B are each provided with a grinding wheel W and are arranged on the upper side of the movable carriages 2A and 2B so as to be movable in parallel with the movable carriages 2A and 2B.

この移動台車2A,2Bは、受取位置と受渡位置との間に敷設された二本の直線運動案内装置4(商品名:LMガイド)上を移動するようになっている。各直線運動案内装置4A,4Bは、可動台7A,7B上に設置されたレール5A,5Bと、このレール5A,5B上をスライド可能に係合するブロック状のスライダ6A,6Bとからなり、これらの直線運動案内装置4A,4Bは、可動台7A,7B上に、所定の間隔を設けて平行に配置されている。このように設けられている二本の直線運動案内装置4A,4Bに対して、移動台車2A,2Bは、両方の直線運動案内装置4A,4Bのスライダ6A,6B上に跨った状態で載置されて、各スライダ6A,6Bにそれぞれ固定されている。なお、可動台7A,7Bにはスライダ8A,8Bが設けられ、このスライダ8A,8Bがレール5A,5Bと直交する方向に延びる別のレール9A,9Bにスライド可能に係合され、板ガラスGの幅に応じて可動台7A,7Bが移動できるようになっている。   The movable carriages 2A and 2B move on two linear motion guide devices 4 (product name: LM guide) laid between the receiving position and the delivery position. Each of the linear motion guide devices 4A and 4B includes rails 5A and 5B installed on the movable bases 7A and 7B, and block-like sliders 6A and 6B that are slidably engaged on the rails 5A and 5B. These linear motion guide devices 4A and 4B are arranged in parallel at predetermined intervals on the movable bases 7A and 7B. In contrast to the two linear motion guide devices 4A and 4B provided as described above, the movable carriages 2A and 2B are placed in a state of straddling the sliders 6A and 6B of both the linear motion guide devices 4A and 4B. The sliders 6A and 6B are fixed to the sliders 6A and 6B, respectively. The movable bases 7A and 7B are provided with sliders 8A and 8B. The sliders 8A and 8B are slidably engaged with other rails 9A and 9B extending in a direction orthogonal to the rails 5A and 5B. The movable bases 7A and 7B can move according to the width.

移動台車2は、二本の直線運動案内装置4A,4B(スライダ6A,6B)を介して移動可能に取り付けられる本体11A,11Bと、この本体11A,11Bに設けられて、先端部に第1の固定吸盤Aを備えた吸着アーム12A,12Bとを備える。なお、第1の固定吸盤Aは、研削ホイールWの隣に位置するように配設され、板ガラスGの端部寄りを下側から吸着固定できるようになっている。これにより、第1の固定吸盤Aによって吸着保持される部分付近を研削ホイールWによって加工することになるので、安定して加工することができる。   The movable carriage 2 is provided on the main bodies 11A and 11B, which are movably attached via the two linear motion guide devices 4A and 4B (sliders 6A and 6B), and the main bodies 11A and 11B. The suction arms 12A and 12B having the fixed suction cup A are provided. The first fixed suction cup A is disposed so as to be positioned next to the grinding wheel W so that the end portion of the plate glass G can be adsorbed and fixed from the lower side. Thereby, since the vicinity of the part adsorbed and held by the first fixed suction cup A is processed by the grinding wheel W, it can be processed stably.

一方、加工ユニット3A,3Bは、2つ1組で、移動台車2A,2B上に二本の直線運動案内装置14A,14Bを介して移動可能に設けられている。各直線運動案内装置14A,14Bは、直線運動案内装置4A,4Bと同様の構造で、レール17A,17Bと、それにスライド可能に係合するスライダ18A,18Bとを有する。スライダ18A,18B上に跨った状態で加工ユニット3A,3Bが載置されて、各スライダ18A,18Bにそれぞれ固定されている。そして、各研削ホイールWは、移動台車2A,2Bよりも移動速度が遅く、移動台車2A,2Bに対する相対移動速度が、板ガラスGの面取り加工に適した研削速度と同一となるように、移動台車2A,2Bと研削ホイールWを備える加工ユニット3A,3Bは、不図示の駆動装置によって移動せしめられる。   On the other hand, the processing units 3A and 3B are provided as a pair in a movable manner on the movable carriages 2A and 2B via two linear motion guide devices 14A and 14B. Each of the linear motion guide devices 14A and 14B has the same structure as the linear motion guide devices 4A and 4B, and includes rails 17A and 17B and sliders 18A and 18B slidably engaged therewith. The processing units 3A and 3B are placed on the sliders 18A and 18B, and are fixed to the sliders 18A and 18B, respectively. Each grinding wheel W has a moving speed slower than the moving carriages 2A and 2B, and the moving carriage is set so that the relative moving speed with respect to the moving carriages 2A and 2B is the same as the grinding speed suitable for the chamfering processing of the plate glass G. The processing units 3A and 3B including 2A and 2B and the grinding wheel W are moved by a driving device (not shown).

加工ユニット3A,3Bは、その移動方向と平行な面内において、研削ホイールWが回転するように研削ツールホルダ19A,19Bにに支持されている。この研削ホイールWは、外周面の全周に亘り断面逆台形状の研削溝W1が形成されている円板状の研削ツールであり、図4(a)に示すように、研削溝W1の内面に、例えば板ガラスGの左辺の端縁部G1を挿入することにより、左辺端面G5の両側の角部G3,G3が研削溝W1の内面の各傾斜部W2によってそれぞれ研削され、面取りが行なわれる(図4(b)参照)。なお、右辺端面G6の両側の角部G4,G4の面取りも同様である。   The processing units 3A and 3B are supported by the grinding tool holders 19A and 19B so that the grinding wheel W rotates in a plane parallel to the moving direction. This grinding wheel W is a disc-shaped grinding tool in which a grinding groove W1 having an inverted trapezoidal cross section is formed over the entire circumference of the outer circumferential surface, and as shown in FIG. 4 (a), the inner surface of the grinding groove W1. Further, for example, by inserting the edge G1 on the left side of the glass sheet G, the corners G3 and G3 on both sides of the left side end face G5 are respectively ground by the inclined parts W2 on the inner surface of the grinding groove W1, and chamfering is performed ( (Refer FIG.4 (b)). The chamfering of the corners G4 and G4 on both sides of the right side end face G6 is the same.

この面取り装置1は、移動台車2A,2Bに設けられている第1の固定吸盤Aによって、板ガラスGを吸着固定により保持する。そして、研削ホイールWを一定の回転数で回転させ、加工ユニット3A,3Bと移動台車2A,2Bとを、同時に受渡位置の方向へと移動させ、上記の面取り加工方法の場合と同様にして、板ガラスGの面取り加工を行なう。   The chamfering apparatus 1 holds the glass sheet G by suction and fixing by using a first fixed suction cup A provided on the movable carriages 2A and 2B. Then, the grinding wheel W is rotated at a constant rotational speed, the processing units 3A, 3B and the movable carriages 2A, 2B are simultaneously moved in the direction of the delivery position, and in the same manner as in the case of the chamfering method, Chamfering of the glass sheet G is performed.

以上、板ガラスGの左辺端面G5と右辺端面G6とを同時に面取り加工する実施形態について説明を行なったが、面取り装置1は、1回のサイクルタイムで、板ガラスGの一辺の面取り加工を行なうことができるため、同様の構造の面取り装置1を四台連ねて配設し、板ガラスGの向きを変更しながら、各面取り装置1において一辺ずつ板ガラスGの端面を研削して面取り加工を行なうことも可能である。   Although the embodiment in which the left side end face G5 and the right side end face G6 of the glass sheet G are chamfered at the same time has been described above, the chamfering apparatus 1 can perform chamfering of one side of the glass sheet G in one cycle time. Therefore, four chamfering devices 1 having the same structure can be arranged in series, and the chamfering process can be performed by grinding the end surface of the plate glass G one side at a time in each chamfering device 1 while changing the direction of the plate glass G. It is.

1 面取り装置
2A,2B 移動台車
3A,3B 加工ユニット
4A,4B,14A,14B 直線運動案内装置
4A,4B,17A,17B レール
6A,6B,18A,18B スライダ
7A,7B 可動台
8A,8B,9A,9B レール
11A,11B 本体
12A,12B 吸着アーム
15 架台
19A,19B 研削ツールホルダ
A,S 固定吸盤
G 板ガラス
G1,G2 端縁部
G3,G4 角部
G5,G6 端面
W 研削ホイール
W1 研削溝
W2 傾斜部
1 Chamfering device 2A, 2B Moving carriage 3A, 3B Processing unit 4A, 4B, 14A, 14B Linear motion guide device 4A, 4B, 17A, 17B Rail 6A, 6B, 18A, 18B Slider 7A, 7B Movable base 8A, 8B, 9A , 9B Rail 11A, 11B Main body 12A, 12B Suction arm 15 Base 19A, 19B Grinding tool holder A, S Fixed suction cup G Sheet glass G1, G2 Edge edge G3, G4 Corner part G5, G6 End face W Grinding wheel W1 Grinding groove W2 Inclination Part

Claims (5)

板材の少なくとも一辺の端面を面取りする、板材の面取り加工方法において、
前記板材の受取位置から受渡位置まで前記板材を移動させるとともに、前記研削ツールを、前記板材の移動方向と平行な前記板材の少なくとも一辺に当接させ特定方向に回転させて研削作業を行わせながら、前記板材の移動速度よりも低速でかつ移動する前記板材に対する相対移動速度が所定の研削速度vとなるように移動させる工程と、
前記受渡位置において前記板材を保持させた状態で、前記研削ツールを前記特定方向への回転を継続させて前記速度vで前記受取位置の方向へ移動させながら前記板材端面の残りの部分を研削する工程と、
前記板材端面の研削作業が終了するまでに次の板材を前記受取位置に導入し、前記次の板材に前記研削ツールを移動させる工程と
を備えることを特徴とする板材の面取り加工方法。
In the chamfering method for a plate material, chamfering at least one end face of the plate material,
While moving the plate material from the receiving position of the plate material to the delivery position, the grinding tool is brought into contact with at least one side of the plate material parallel to the moving direction of the plate material and rotated in a specific direction to perform a grinding operation. And a step of moving the relative movement speed of the plate material that is lower than the movement speed of the plate material to a predetermined grinding speed v;
With the plate material held at the delivery position, the grinding tool is continuously rotated in the specific direction, and the remaining portion of the end surface of the plate material is ground while moving toward the receiving position at the speed v. Process,
A chamfering method for a plate material, comprising: introducing a next plate material into the receiving position before the grinding operation of the end surface of the plate material is completed, and moving the grinding tool to the next plate material.
前記板材は四角形状で、対向する一組の辺が前記移動方向と一致するように移動させ、前記対向する一組の辺の各端面を、それぞれに対応して配置した前記研削ツールにより研削することを特徴とする請求項1記載の板材の面取り加工方法。
The plate member is rectangular, moved so that a pair of opposing sides coincides with the moving direction, and each end surface of the opposing pair of sides is ground by the grinding tool arranged corresponding to each side. The method for chamfering a plate material according to claim 1.
板材の少なくとも一辺の端面を面取りする、板材の面取り装置であって、
前記板材の受取位置から受渡位置まで、前記板材を固定した状態で搬送し、前記受取位置に復帰し、次の前記板材の受け取る移動台車と、
前記受渡位置において前記移動台車から受け渡される前記板材を保持する固定装置と、
前記受取位置から受渡位置まで、前記移動台車よりも低速でかつ前記移動台車に対する相対移動速度が研削速度vで移動し、前記受渡位置で反転して前記板材端面の残りの部分を研削後前記速度vで移動しながら研削し、その後、前記受取位置に復帰する研削ツールとを備え、
前記移動台車は、前記受渡位置において前記板材を前記固定装置に渡した後、前記研削ツールよりも早く前記受取位置に復帰することを特徴とする板材の面取り装置。
A chamfering device for chamfering at least one side of a plate material,
From the receiving position of the plate material to the delivery position, transporting the plate material in a fixed state, returning to the receiving position, a moving carriage for receiving the next plate material,
A fixing device for holding the plate material delivered from the movable carriage at the delivery position;
From the receiving position to the delivery position, the moving speed is lower than that of the movable carriage and the relative movement speed with respect to the movable carriage moves at the grinding speed v, and reverses at the delivery position to grind the remaining portion of the end face of the plate material. grinding while moving in v, and then returning to the receiving position,
The chamfering device for a plate material, wherein the movable carriage returns the plate material to the fixing device at the delivery position and then returns to the reception position earlier than the grinding tool.
前記研削ツールは、2つ一組で、前記移動台車の移動方向と直交する方向に、所定の間隔を設けて配置され、前記所定の間隔が、前記板材における対面する二辺の前記各板材端面をそれぞれ研削可能な間隔であることを特徴とする請求項3記載の板材の面取り装置。
The grinding tools are arranged in pairs, arranged in a direction orthogonal to the moving direction of the movable carriage, with a predetermined interval, and the predetermined interval is an end surface of each plate member on two sides facing each other in the plate member The chamfering device for a plate material according to claim 3, wherein the chamfering distance is a grinding interval.
前記移動台車は、前記板材を吸着固定する第1の固定吸盤を有する一方、前記固定装置は、前記板材を吸着固定する第2の固定吸盤を有し、
前記受渡位置において、前記移動台車の前記板材を、前記固定装置の第2の固定吸盤により吸着して固定した後、前記移動台車の第1の固定吸着板による前記板材の吸着固定を解除することを特徴とする請求項3または4記載の板材の面取り加工装置。
The movable carriage has a first fixed sucker for adsorbing and fixing the plate material, while the fixing device has a second fixed sucker for adsorbing and fixing the plate material,
In the delivery position, after the plate material of the movable carriage is adsorbed and fixed by the second fixed suction cup of the fixing device, the adsorption and fixation of the plate material by the first fixed adsorption plate of the movable carriage is released. The chamfering apparatus for a plate material according to claim 3 or 4.
JP2009203307A 2009-09-03 2009-09-03 Method and apparatus for chamfering plate material Expired - Fee Related JP5372670B2 (en)

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Cited By (3)

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KR200463188Y1 (en) * 2012-01-26 2012-10-24 김장호 Linear movement guiding apparatus for grinder
KR20140067886A (en) 2012-11-27 2014-06-05 니혼 미크로 코팅 가부시끼 가이샤 The polishing apparatus and the polishing methdo for polishing the peripheral edge of the work, etc by the polishing tape
CN105710749A (en) * 2016-03-16 2016-06-29 温岭市百邦电动工具配件厂(普通合伙) Automatic grooving equipment of electric pick piston head

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200463188Y1 (en) * 2012-01-26 2012-10-24 김장호 Linear movement guiding apparatus for grinder
KR20140067886A (en) 2012-11-27 2014-06-05 니혼 미크로 코팅 가부시끼 가이샤 The polishing apparatus and the polishing methdo for polishing the peripheral edge of the work, etc by the polishing tape
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