JP2010509200A - 副作用が緩和された抗精神病、抗うつ又は抗てんかん活性を有する医薬組成物 - Google Patents
副作用が緩和された抗精神病、抗うつ又は抗てんかん活性を有する医薬組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2010509200A JP2010509200A JP2009535138A JP2009535138A JP2010509200A JP 2010509200 A JP2010509200 A JP 2010509200A JP 2009535138 A JP2009535138 A JP 2009535138A JP 2009535138 A JP2009535138 A JP 2009535138A JP 2010509200 A JP2010509200 A JP 2010509200A
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- WFPIAZLQTJBIFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N clopenthixol Chemical compound C1CN(CCO)CCN1CCC=C1C2=CC(Cl)=CC=C2SC2=CC=CC=C21 WFPIAZLQTJBIFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000009101 diabetic angiopathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000002249 diabetic peripheral angiopathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960003668 docetaxel Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000890 drug combination Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000030172 endocrine system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DACOQFZGGLCXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N eterobarb Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C1(CC)C(=O)N(COC)C(=O)N(COC)C1=O DACOQFZGGLCXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000262 ethadione Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004494 ethyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006125 ethylsulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007941 film coated tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012631 food intake Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000232 gallbladder Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960003692 gamma aminobutyric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000021302 gastroesophageal reflux disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000001727 glucose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000019622 heart disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001469 hydantoins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000260 hypercholesteremic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002475 indoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940125396 insulin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000017169 kidney disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004066 metabolic change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000250 methylamino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004938 molindone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002107 myocardial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000001119 neuropathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007823 neuropathy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000020825 overweight Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001756 oxaliplatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DWAFYCQODLXJNR-BNTLRKBRSA-L oxaliplatin Chemical compound O1C(=O)C(=O)O[Pt]11N[C@@H]2CCCC[C@H]2N1 DWAFYCQODLXJNR-BNTLRKBRSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000002917 oxazolidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960001227 oxiracetam Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001592 paclitaxel Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000000689 peptic esophagitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000028169 periodontal disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000033808 peripheral neuropathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000008832 photodamage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004193 piperazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005936 piperidyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960004526 piracetam Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000009104 prediabetes syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- IBALRBWGSVJPAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N progabide Chemical compound C=1C(F)=CC=C(O)C=1C(=NCCCC(=O)N)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 IBALRBWGSVJPAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003230 pyrimidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 231100000272 reduced body weight Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001624 sedative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001235 sensitizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AEQFSUDEHCCHBT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium valproate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCC(C([O-])=O)CCC AEQFSUDEHCCHBT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940084026 sodium valproate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001593 sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011069 sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940035049 sorbitan monooleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinimide Chemical class O=C1CCC(=O)N1 KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003456 sulfonamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- BGRJTUBHPOOWDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulpiride Chemical compound CCN1CCCC1CNC(=O)C1=CC(S(N)(=O)=O)=CC=C1OC BGRJTUBHPOOWDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- RCINICONZNJXQF-MZXODVADSA-N taxol Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@]2(C[C@@H](C(C)=C(C2(C)C)[C@H](C([C@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@H]3OC[C@]3([C@H]21)OC(C)=O)=O)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(=O)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C=1C=CC=CC=1)O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RCINICONZNJXQF-MZXODVADSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000005075 thioxanthenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960001918 tiagabine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PBJUNZJWGZTSKL-MRXNPFEDSA-N tiagabine Chemical compound C1=CSC(C(=CCCN2C[C@@H](CCC2)C(O)=O)C2=C(C=CS2)C)=C1C PBJUNZJWGZTSKL-MRXNPFEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001256 tonic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M triflate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZEWQUBUPAILYHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoperazine Chemical compound C1CN(C)CCN1CCCN1C2=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC=C2SC2=CC=CC=C21 ZEWQUBUPAILYHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IRYJRGCIQBGHIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethadione Chemical compound CN1C(=O)OC(C)(C)C1=O IRYJRGCIQBGHIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001641 troglitazone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GXPHKUHSUJUWKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N troglitazone Chemical compound C1CC=2C(C)=C(O)C(C)=C(C)C=2OC1(C)COC(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1SC(=O)NC1=O GXPHKUHSUJUWKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GXPHKUHSUJUWKP-NTKDMRAZSA-N troglitazone Natural products C([C@@]1(OC=2C(C)=C(C(=C(C)C=2CC1)O)C)C)OC(C=C1)=CC=C1C[C@H]1SC(=O)NC1=O GXPHKUHSUJUWKP-NTKDMRAZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001364 valnoctamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003966 vascular damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960005318 vigabatrin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009385 viral infection Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A61K31/44—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
- A61K31/445—Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine
- A61K31/4523—Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine containing further heterocyclic ring systems
- A61K31/4545—Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine containing further heterocyclic ring systems containing a six-membered ring with nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. pipamperone, anabasine
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- A61K31/185—Acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof, e.g. sulfur acids, imidic, hydrazonic or hydroximic acids
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- A61K31/40—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil
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- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/505—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim
- A61K31/519—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic rings
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- A61K31/55—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having seven-membered rings, e.g. azelastine, pentylenetetrazole
- A61K31/551—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having seven-membered rings, e.g. azelastine, pentylenetetrazole having two nitrogen atoms, e.g. dilazep
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- A61K31/551—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having seven-membered rings, e.g. azelastine, pentylenetetrazole having two nitrogen atoms, e.g. dilazep
- A61K31/5513—1,4-Benzodiazepines, e.g. diazepam or clozapine
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- A61K31/55—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having seven-membered rings, e.g. azelastine, pentylenetetrazole
- A61K31/554—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having seven-membered rings, e.g. azelastine, pentylenetetrazole having at least one nitrogen and one sulfur as ring hetero atoms, e.g. clothiapine, diltiazem
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- A61K45/00—Medicinal preparations containing active ingredients not provided for in groups A61K31/00 - A61K41/00
- A61K45/06—Mixtures of active ingredients without chemical characterisation, e.g. antiphlogistics and cardiaca
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Abstract
Description
R1は、ジ(C1-4アルキル)アミノ、1-(C1-4アルキル)ピペリジル、4-(C1-4アルキル)ピペラジニル又は4-[2-ヒドロキシ(C1-4アルキル)]-1-ピペラジニル基であり;
R2及びR3は、独立して、水素原子又はC1-4アルキル基を表し;
R4は、水素又はハロゲン原子、カルボキシ、C1-4アルコキシ、C1-4アルカノイル、トリフルオロメチル、メチルメルカプト又はメチルスルフィニル基であり;及び
nは0又は1である)
のフェノチアジン誘導体又はその薬学上許容される酸付加塩を含む。
R1は、ジメチルアミノ、1-メチルピペリジル、4-メチルピペラジニル又は4-(2-ヒドロキシエチル)-1-ピペラジニル基であり;
R2及びR3は、独立して、水素原子又はメチル基を表し;
R4は、水素又は塩素原子、カルボキシ、メトキシ、アセチル、トリフルオロメチル、メチルメルカプト又はメチルスルフィニル基であり;及び
nは0又は1である。
クロルプロマジン:2-クロロ-N,N-ジメチル-10H-フェノチアジン-10-プロパンアミン、
プロマジン:N,N-ジメチル-10H-フェノチアジン-10-プロパンアミン、
メソリダジン:10-[2-(1-メチル-2-ピペリジニル)エチル]-2-(メチル-スルフィニル)-10H-フェノチアジン、
フルフェナジン:4-[3-[2-(トリフルオロメチル)-10H-フェノチアジン-10-イル]プロピル]-1-ピペラジンエタノール、及び
トリフロペラジン:10-[3-(4-メチル-1-ピペラジニル)プロピル]-2-(トリフルオロメチル)-10H-フェノチアジン、及び
その薬学上許容される酸付加塩。
R1は、ジ(C1-4アルキル)アミノ、4-(C1-4アルキル)-1-ピペラジニル、4-[2-ヒドロキシ(C1-4アルキル)]-1-ピペラジニル、4-[2-(C1-4アルカノイルオキシ)-(C1-4アルキル)]-1-ピペラジニル又は4-(2-デカノイルオキシエチル)-1-ピペラジニル基であり;
R2は、ハロゲン原子、トリフルオロメチル又はN,N-ジメチルスルホニルアミド基である)
のチオキサンテン誘導体又はその薬学上許容される酸付加塩を含む。
R1は、ジメチルアミノ、4-メチル-1-ピペラジニル、4-(2-ヒドロキシエチル)-1-ピペラジニル、4-(2-アセトキシエチル)-1-ピペラジニル又は4-(2-デカノイルオキシエチル)-1-ピペラジニル基であり;
R2は、塩素原子、トリフルオロメチル又はN,N-ジメチルスルホニルアミド基である。
クロルプロチキセン:3-(2-クロロ-9H-チオキサンテン-9-イリデン)-N,N-ジメチル-1-プロパンアミン、
クロペンチキソール:4-[3-(2-クロロ-9H-チオキサンテン-9-イリデン)-プロピル]-1-ピペラジン-エタノール、
チオチキセン:N,N-ジメチル-9-[3-(4-メチル-1-ピペラジニル)-プロピリデン]-チオキサンテン-2-スルホンアミド、及び
フルペンチキソール:4-[3-(2-(トリフルオロメチル)-9H-チオキサンテン-9-イリデン)-プロピル]-1-ピペラジン-エタノール、及び
その薬学上許容される酸付加塩。
Xは、窒素原子又は式-C=又は-CH-の基を表し;
Yは、式-NH-の基、酸素又は窒素原子を表し;
R1は、4-(2-ヒドロキシエトキシエチル)-1-ピペラジニル、4-(C1-4アルキル)-1-ピペラジニル又は4-(3-ヒドロキシプロピル)-1-ピペラジニル基であり;
R2は、水素又はハロゲン原子であり;
環Cは、ハロゲン原子又はN,N-ジメチルスルホンアミド基によって任意に置換されたベンゼン環を表すか、又は環Cは、ベンゾジアゼピン部と一緒になって、チエノ[2,3-b][1,5]ベンゾジアゼピン構造(ここで、5員チエノ環は、2位においてメチル基によって任意に置換されている)を表し;
Xと、近接する炭素原子との間の点線は、飽和環の場合には意味を持たないが、その他の場合には、原子価結合を表す)
の化合物又は化学的に可能であれば、その薬学上許容される酸付加塩を含む。
R1は、4-(2-ヒドロキシエトキシエチル)-1-ピペラジニル、4-(メチル)-1-ピペラジニル又は4-(3-ヒドロキシプロピル)-1-ピペラジニル基であり;
R2は、水素又は塩素原子であり;
X、Y、環C及び点線は、上記のとおりである。
クロザピン:8-クロロ-11-(4-メチル-1-ピペラジニル)-5H-ジベンゾ[b,e][1,4]-ジアゼピン、
オランザピン:2-メチル-4-(4-メチル-1-ピペラジニル)-10H-チエノ-[2,3-b][1,5]-ベンゾジアゼピン、
クエチアピン:2-[2-(4-ジベンゾ[b,f][1,4]チアゼピン-11-イル-1-ピペラジニル)エトキシ]-エタノール、
ゾテピン:2-[(8-クロロジベンゾ[b,f]チエピン-10-イル)オキシ]-N,N-ジメチルエタンアミン、
イソクロザピン:クロロ-11-(4-メチル-1-ピペラジニル)-5H-ジベンゾ[b,e][1,4]-ジアゼピン、
クロチアピン:2-クロロ-11-(4-メチル-1-ピペラジニル)ジベンゾ[b,f][1,4]チアゼピン、
オキシテピン(oxithepine):10-[4-(3-ヒドロキシプロピル)ピペラジノ]-10,11-ジヒドロジベンゾ[b,f]チエピン、及び
化学的に可能であれば、その薬学上許容される酸付加塩。
R1は、N-[1-(C1-4アルキル)-2-ピロリジニル]-(C1-4アルキル)、2-[ジ(C1-4アルキル)-アミノ]-(C1-4アルキル)又は1-ベンジル-3-ピロリジニル基であり;
R2は、水素又はハロゲン原子、アミノスルホニル又は(C1-4アルキル)スルホニル基を表し;
R3は、水素又はハロゲン原子、アミノ又は(C1-4アルキル)アミノ基を表し;
R4は、水素又はハロゲン原子又はメトキシ基であり;
R5は、C1-4アルコキシ又はアリルオキシ基である)
のベンズアミド誘導体又はその薬学上許容される酸付加塩を含む。
R1は、N-(1-エチル-2-ピロリジニル)メチル、2-(ジエチルアミノ)エチル又は1-ベンジル-3-ピロリジニル基であり;
R2は、水素又は塩素原子、アミノスルホニル又はエチルスルホニル基であり;
R3は、水素又は塩素原子、アミノ又はメチルアミノ基であり;
R4は、水素又は臭素原子又はメトキシ基であり;
R5は、メトキシ又はアリルオキシ基である。
スルピリド:5-(アミノスルホニル)-N-[(1-エチル-2-ピロリジニル)-メチル]-2-メトキシベンズアミド、
アミスルプリド:4-アミノ-N-[(1-エチル-2-ピロリジニル)-メチル]-5-(エチルスルホニル)-2-メトキシベンズアミド、及び
レモキシプリド:(S)-3-ブロモ-N-[(1-エチル-2-ピロリジニル)-メチル]-2,6-ジメトキシベンズアミド、及び
その薬学上許容される酸付加塩。
リスペリドン:3-[2-[4-(6-フルオロ-1,2-ベンズイソキサゾール-3-イル)-1-ピペリジニル]-エチル]-6,7,8,9-テトラヒドロ-2-メチル-4H-ピリド[1,2-a]ピリミジン-4-オン、及び
パリペリドン:3-[2-[4-(6-フルオロ-1,2-ベンズイソキサゾール-3-イル)-1-ピペリジニルエチル]-6,7,8,9-テトラヒドロ-9-ヒドロキシ-2-メチル-4H-ピリド[1,2-α]ピリミジン-4-オン。
ピモジド:1-[1-[4,4-ビス(4-フルオロフェニル)ブチル]-4-ピペリジニル]-1,3-ジヒドロ-2H-ベンズイミダゾール-2-オン。
ハロペリドール:4-[4-(4-クロロフェニル)-4-ヒドロキシ-1-ピペリジニル]-1-(4-フルオロフェニル)-1-ブタノン、
ブロムペリドール:4-[4-(4-ブロモフェニル)-4-ヒドロキシ-1-ピペリジニル]-1-(4-フルオロフェニル)-1-ブタノン、及び
トリフルペリドール:1-(4-フルオロフェニル)-4-[4-ヒドロキシ-4-[3-(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル]-1-ピペリジニル]-1-ブタノン。
モリンドン:3-エチル-1,5,6,7-テトラヒドロ-2-メチル-5-(4-モルホリニルメチル)-4H-インドール-4-オン、
ジプラシドン:5-[2-[4-(1,2-ベンズイソチアゾール-3-イル)-1-ピペラジニル]エチル]-6-クロロ-1,3-ジヒドロ-2H-インドール-2-オン、
セルチンドール:1-[2-[4-[5-クロロ-1-(4-フルオロフェニル)-1H-インドール-3-イル]-1-ピペリジニル]-エチル]-2-イミダゾリジノン、及び
オキシペルチン:5,6-ジメトキシ-2-メチル-3-[2-(4-フェニル-1-ピペリジニル)エチル]-1H-インドール。
パロキセチン:(3S-トランス)-3-[(1,3-ベンゾジオキソール-5-イルオキシ)メチル]-4-(4-フルオロフェニル)-ピペリジン、
シタロプラム:1-[3-(ジメチルアミノプロピル)-1-(4-フルオロフェニル)-1,3-ジヒドロ-5-イソベンゾフランカルボニトリル、
セルトラリン:(1S-シス)-4-(3,4-ジクロロフェニル)-1,2,3,4-テトラヒドロ-N-メチル-1-ナフタレンアミン。
アミトリプチリン:3-(10,11-ジヒドロ-5H-ジベンゾ[a,d]シクロヘプテン-5-イリデン)-N,N-ジメチル-1-プロパンアミン、
ドキセピン:3-ジベンズ[b,e]オキセピン-11(6H)イリデン-N,N-ジメチル-プロパンアミン、
イミプラミン:10,11-ジヒドロ-N,N-ジメチル-5H-ベンズ[b,f]アゼピン-5-プロパンアミン、
クロミプラミン:3-クロロ-10,11-ジヒドロ-N,N-ジメチル-5H-ベンズ[b,f]アゼピン-5-プロパンアミン、
ノルトリプチリン:3-(10,11-ジヒドロ-5H-ジベンゾ[a,d]シクロヘプテン-5-イリデン)-N-メチル-1-プロパンアミン、
トリミプラミン:10,11-ジヒドロ-N,N,β-トリメチル-5H-ジベンズ[b,f]アゼピン-5-プロパンアミン、及び
デシプラミン:10,11-ジヒドロ-N-メチル-5H-ジベンズ[b,f]アゼピン-5-プロパンアミン。
マプロチリン:N-メチル-9,10-エタノアントラセン-9(10H)-プロパンアミン。
さらに好適な抗うつ剤としては、例えば、
フルオキセチン:(±)-N-メチル-γ-[4-(トリフルオロメチル)フェノキシ]-ベンゼンプロパンアミン、
フルボキサミン:(E)-5-メトキシ-1-[4-(トリフルオロメチル)フェノキシ]-1-ペンタノンO-(2-アミノエチル)オキシム、又は
その薬学上許容される酸付加塩が含まれる。
トリフルプロマジン:N,N-ジメチル-2-(トリフルオロメチル)-10H-フェノチアジン-10-プロパンアミン、及び
メトフェナザート:3,4,5-トリメトキシ安息香酸2-[4-[3-(2-クロロ-10H-フェノチアジン-10-イル)プロピル]-1-ピペラジニル]エチルエステル
のような式IAのある種のフェノチアジン誘導体を含む(後者の化合物は、一般に、2フマル酸塩として投与される)。前記フェノチアジン誘導体は、抗精神病活性に加えて、抗てんかん作用を有する。
クロナゼパム:5-(2-クロロ-フェニル)-1,3-ジヒドロ-7-ニトロ-2H-1,4-ベンゾジアゼピン-2-オン、
クロバザム:7-クロロ-1-メチル-5-フェニル-1H-1,5-ベンゾジアゼピン-2,4(3H,5H)-ジオン
等のようなベンゾジアゼピン誘導体;
カルバマゼピン:5H-ジベンズ[b,f]アゼピン-5-カルボキシアミド(鎮痛作用も有する)、
オキシカルバゼピン:10,11-ジヒドロ-10-オキソ-5H-ベンズ[b,f]アゼピン-5-カルボキサミド
等のようなジベンザゼピン誘導体;
フェノバルビタール:5-エチル-5-フェニル-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-ピリミジン-トリオン及びその薬学上許容される金属塩、
エテロバルブ:5-エチル-1,3-ビス(メトキシ-メチル)-5-フェニル-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-ピリミジントリオン、
プロキシバルバル:5-(2-ヒドロキシ)-5-(2-プロペニル)-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-ピリミジントリオン、
プリミドン:5-エチル-ジヒドロ-5-フェニル-4,6(1H,5H)-ピリミジンジオン
等のようなバルビツール酸誘導体(睡眠及び鎮静活性も有する);
フェニトイン:5,5-ジフェニル-2,4-イミダゾリジンジオン、
メフェニトイン:5-エチル-3-メチル-5-フェニル-2,4-イミダソリジンジオン、
フォスフェニトイン:5,5-ジフェニル-3-ホスホニル-メチル-2,4-イミダソリジンジオン
等又はその薬学上許容される金属塩のようなヒダントイン誘導体;
エタジオン:3-メチル-5,5-ジメチル-2,4-オキサゾリジンジオン
等のようなオキサゾリジン誘導体;
エトスクシミド:3-エチル-3-メチル-2,5-ピロリジンジオン、
フェンスクシミド:1-メチル-3-フェニル-2,5-ピロリジンジオン
等のスクシンイミド誘導体;
バルプロ酸:2-プロピルペンタン酸又はその薬学上許容される金属塩、
バルプロミド:2-プロピルペンタンアミド、
バルノクタミド:2-エチル-3-メチル-ペンタンアミド
等のようなカルボン酸誘導体
を含む。
ガバペンチン:1-(アミノメチル)シクロヘキサン酢酸、
プロガバイド:、4-[[(4-クロロフェニル)(5-フルオロ-2-ヒドロキシフェニル)-メチレン]アミノ]ブタンアミド
ビガバトリン:4-アミノ-5-ヘキセン酸、
ピラセタム:2-オキソ-1-ピロリジンアセトアミド、
オキシラセタム:4-ヒドロキシ-2-オキソ-1-ピロリジンアセトアミド、
ネフィラセタム:N-(2,6-ジメチル-フェニル)-2-オキソ-1-ピロリジンアセトアミド
等又はその薬学上許容される金属塩のようなγ-アミノ酪酸(GABA)誘導体;
メプロバメート:2-メチル-2-プロピル-1,3-プロパンジオールジカルバメート(抗不安作用も有する)、
フェルバメート:2-フェニル-1,3-プロパンジオールジカルバメート
等のようなカルバメート誘導体;
アセタゾールアミド:N-[5-(アミノスルホニル)-1,3,4-チアジアゾール-2-イル]アセトアミド、
ゾニサミド:1,2-ベンズイソキサゾール-3-メタンスルホンアミド、
スルチアミン:4-(テトラヒドロ-2H-1,2-チアジン-2-イル)-ベンゼンスルホンアミドS,S-ジオキシド
等のようないくつかのスルホンアミド;
フェナセミド:N-(アミノ-カルボニル)-ベンゼンアセトアミド、
フェネツライド:N-(アミノ-カルボニル)-α-エチルベンゼンアセトアミド
等のようなN-アシル尿素誘導体
を含む。
ラモトリジン:6-(2,3-ジクロロフェニル)-1,2,4-トリアジン-3,5-ジアミン、
トピラマート:2,3:4,5-ビス-O-(1-メチルエチリデン)-β-D-フルクトピラノース、及び
チアガビン:(R)-1-[4,4-ビス(3-メチル-2-チエニル)-3-ブテニル]-3-ピペリジンカルボン酸、又は
その薬学上許容される金属塩を含む。
1以上の一般的なキャリヤー及び通常の薬剤の製造法を使用して、2つの有効成分(すなわち、公知の抗精神病薬又は抗うつ剤又は抗てんかん薬及びBGP-15)の各々を、別個の医薬組成物とする(この場合、得られた2種類の医薬組成物を、患者に、同時に投与するか、又は一方を投与し、その後、他方を投与する)か、又は
必要とする患者に投与されるように、2つの有効成分を単一の医薬組成物とする。後者の場合、医薬組成物は2つの有効成分の混合物を含有でき、あるいは、各有効成分は医薬組成物において異なった位置に存在できる(例えば、一方は、錠剤コア内に、他方は、錠剤コアのコーティング内に存在できる)。もちろん、この単一の医薬組成物を調製するために、1以上の一般的なキャリヤー及び各種の通常の薬剤の製造法を使用できる。
雌Wisterラット群に、28日間、ビヒクル(コントロール)又は治験剤を投与した。各群は動物6匹からなり、自由に、正常な実験用の餌及び水道水を摂取できる。治験剤を、1日2回、8時及び18時に経口投与した。抗精神病薬のオランザピンについては、体重増加を惹起するため、用量1mg/kgで投与した。BGP-15については、用量10mg/kgで、単独で又はオランザピンと共に投与した。対照化合物として、経口糖尿病治療薬であるメトホルミン(100 mg/kg)及びロシグリタゾン(3mg/kg)を、単独で又はオランザピンと共に使用した。動物の初期体重の平均は171gであった。テスト終了時の第28日の動物の体重を表1に示す。
雌NMRIマウス群に、15日間、ビヒクル(コントロール)又は治験剤を経口投与した。各群は動物10匹からなり、自由に、正常な実験用の餌及び水道水を摂取できる。1日の主となる夕方の食事の直前の午後5〜6時の間に投与を行った。体重増加を惹起するため、抗精神病薬であるオランザピンを用量0.5mg/kgで投与し、一方、抗精神病薬であるクロザピンを用量1mg/kgで投与した。BGP-15を、用量10mg/kgで、単独で又は、それぞれ、オランザピン又はクロザピンと共に投与した。動物の体重を週2回記録し、第1日〜第15日の間の動物の体重の増加を表2に示す。
このように、上記のテストは、BGP-15が抗精神病薬によって惹起される体重増加を効果的に低減するが、対照化合物として使用した公知の経口尿病治療薬であるメトホルミン及びロシグリタゾン(インスリン感作作用も有する)が有用な作用を発揮しないことを示している。結論として、BGP-15は、体重増加、過体重又は肥満を効果的に防止又は低減するために使用される。
生後8週の雌Wistarラットにおいて実験を行った。各テスト群は動物10匹からなり、自由に、正常な実験用の餌及び水道水を摂取できる。動物に、21日間、ビヒクル(コントロール)又は治験化合物を投与した。体重増加を惹起するため、抗精神病薬であるリスペリドンを、1日1回、用量0.005又は0.05 mg/kgで皮下注射した。BGP-15・2塩酸塩を、1日1回、用量20mg/kgで、単独で又はリスペリドンと共に経口投与した。
動物の初期体重の平均は195gであった。テスト終了時の第21日の動物の体重を表3に示す。
Claims (10)
- 公知の抗精神病薬、抗うつ剤又は抗てんかん薬での薬物治療における過体重又は肥満を引き起こすとの副作用を防止又は緩和するに適する医薬組成物の製造における、O-(3-ピペリジノ-2-ヒドロキシ-1-プロピル)-ニコチン酸アミドキシム又はその薬学上好適な酸付加塩の使用。
- O-(3-ピペリジノ-2-ヒドロキシ-1-プロピル)-ニコチン酸アミドキシム・2塩酸塩を使用する請求項1記載の使用。
- 抗精神病薬が、オランザピン、クロザピン、リスペリドン、クロチアピン及びスルピリド又はその薬学上許容される酸付加塩からなる群から選ばれるものである、請求項1記載の使用。
- 副作用が緩和された抗精神病、抗うつ又は抗てんかん活性を有する医薬組成物であって、1以上の一般的なキャリヤーとの混合物として、公知の抗精神病薬又は抗うつ剤又は抗てんかん薬及びO-(3-ピペリジノ-2-ヒドロキシ-1-プロピル)-ニコチン酸アミドキシム又はその薬学上好適な酸付加塩を含んでなる医薬組成物。
- 抗精神病薬が、オランザピン、クロザピン、リスペリドン、クロチアピン及びスルピリド又はその薬学上許容される酸付加塩からなる群から選ばれるものである、請求項4記載の医薬組成物。
- オランザピン及びO-(3-ピペリジノ-2-ヒドロキシ-1-プロピル)-ニコチン酸アミドキシム又はその薬学上好適な酸付加塩を含んでなる請求項4又は5記載の医薬組成物。
- クロザピン及びO-(3-ピペリジノ-2-ヒドロキシ-1-プロピル)-ニコチン酸アミドキシム又はその薬学上好適な酸付加塩を含んでなる請求項4又は5記載の医薬組成物。
- リスペリドン及びO-(3-ピペリジノ-2-ヒドロキシ-1-プロピル)-ニコチン酸アミドキシム又はその薬学上好適な酸付加塩を含んでなる請求項4又は5記載の医薬組成物。
- 抗うつ剤が、クロミプラミン、シタロプラム、フルオキセチン、フルボキサミン、パロキセチン及びセルトラリン又はその薬学上許容される酸付加塩からなる群から選ばれるものである請求項4記載の医薬組成物。
- 抗てんかん薬が、バルプロ酸又はその薬学上許容されるバルプロ酸アルカリ金属塩である請求項4記載の医薬組成物。
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| US85617706P | 2006-11-02 | 2006-11-02 | |
| US11/687,954 US20080108602A1 (en) | 2006-11-02 | 2007-03-19 | Prevention of obesity in antipsychotic, antidepressant and antiepileptic medication |
| PCT/HU2007/000067 WO2008053257A1 (en) | 2006-11-02 | 2007-07-23 | A pharmaceutical composition having antipsychotic, antidepressant or antiepiieptic activity with reduced side effect |
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| JP2010509200A true JP2010509200A (ja) | 2010-03-25 |
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| JP (1) | JP2010509200A (ja) |
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| AT (1) | ATE491452T1 (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU2007315932A1 (ja) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0717868A2 (ja) |
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| DE (1) | DE602007011316D1 (ja) |
| DK (1) | DK2089032T3 (ja) |
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| PT (1) | PT2089032E (ja) |
| RU (1) | RU2440116C2 (ja) |
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| WO (1) | WO2008053257A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2017195862A (ja) * | 2016-04-29 | 2017-11-02 | 国立大学法人秋田大学 | クロザピン又はその誘導体の血中薬剤濃度上昇リスク判定方法及び薬剤投与量判定方法 |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2009074835A1 (en) * | 2007-12-10 | 2009-06-18 | N-Gene Research Laboratories Inc. | Dose reduction of a cannabinoid cb1 receptor antagonist in the treatment of overweight or obesity |
| HUP1100445A2 (en) | 2011-08-17 | 2013-02-28 | Pharma Gene Sa | Pharmaceutical composition |
| HUP1100444A2 (en) | 2011-08-17 | 2013-02-28 | Pharma Gene Sa | Pharmaceutical composition |
| CN110248655B (zh) | 2016-11-28 | 2023-07-07 | Lb制药公司 | 精神药剂及其用途 |
| WO2020006367A1 (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2020-01-02 | Tufts Medical Center, Inc. | Methods and compositions for preventing and treating metabolic syndrome induced by antipsychotic treatment and related diseases and conditions |
| HUP1800298A1 (hu) | 2018-08-30 | 2020-05-28 | N Gene Res Laboratories Inc | Gyógyszerkombináció béta-receptor blokkolók hatásának módosítására és a mellékhatások csökkentésére |
| KR20250034266A (ko) * | 2023-09-01 | 2025-03-11 | 환인제약 주식회사 | 설트랄린 또는 이의 염을 포함하는 약학적 조성물 |
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| WO2005123049A2 (en) * | 2004-06-14 | 2005-12-29 | N-Gene Research Laboratories Inc. | A pharmaceutical composition for increasing the mitochondrial genesis |
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| US4187220A (en) * | 1977-08-30 | 1980-02-05 | Chinoin Gyogyszer Es Vegyeszeti Termekek Gyara R.T. | New O-(3-amino-2-hydroxy-propyl)-amidoxime derivatives, process for the preparation thereof and pharmaceutical compositions containing same |
| HU9502843D0 (en) * | 1995-09-29 | 1995-11-28 | Livigene Ltd | Pharmaceutical composition |
| US6458371B1 (en) * | 1995-12-22 | 2002-10-01 | Medgene, Limited | Cosmetic composition and a method for the prevention and/or reduction of the photoaging processes of the skin |
| US6884424B2 (en) * | 1995-12-22 | 2005-04-26 | N-Gene Research Laboratories Inc. | Method for treating the pathological lesions of the skin that develop by ultraviolet radiation of the sunlight |
| HU9701081D0 (en) * | 1997-06-23 | 1997-08-28 | Gene Research Lab Inc N | Pharmaceutical composition of antitumoral activity |
| HUP9701080A3 (en) * | 1997-06-23 | 1999-05-28 | Gene Res Lab Inc New York N | Pharmaceutical composition containing a compound of antiviral activity and a hydroximic acid ester derivative |
| WO2003007951A1 (en) * | 2001-07-17 | 2003-01-30 | N-Gene Research Laboratories Inc. | A synergistic pharmaceutical combination for the prevention or treatment of diabetes |
| US6831077B2 (en) * | 2002-07-25 | 2004-12-14 | Comprehensive Neuroscience, Inc. | Augmentation of atypical antipsychotic agent pharmacotherapy with chromium supplementation |
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| WO2005123049A2 (en) * | 2004-06-14 | 2005-12-29 | N-Gene Research Laboratories Inc. | A pharmaceutical composition for increasing the mitochondrial genesis |
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Cited By (1)
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| JP2017195862A (ja) * | 2016-04-29 | 2017-11-02 | 国立大学法人秋田大学 | クロザピン又はその誘導体の血中薬剤濃度上昇リスク判定方法及び薬剤投与量判定方法 |
Also Published As
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|---|---|
| IL198294A (en) | 2011-09-27 |
| EP2089032B1 (en) | 2010-12-15 |
| ATE491452T1 (de) | 2011-01-15 |
| NO20092024L (no) | 2009-06-02 |
| US20100311719A1 (en) | 2010-12-09 |
| HRP20110139T1 (hr) | 2011-04-30 |
| US20080108602A1 (en) | 2008-05-08 |
| PL2089032T3 (pl) | 2011-05-31 |
| US20150366852A1 (en) | 2015-12-24 |
| CA2668384A1 (en) | 2008-05-08 |
| SI2089032T1 (sl) | 2011-04-29 |
| DE602007011316D1 (de) | 2011-01-27 |
| BRPI0717868A2 (pt) | 2013-10-29 |
| HK1131736A1 (en) | 2010-02-05 |
| KR20090077973A (ko) | 2009-07-16 |
| WO2008053257A1 (en) | 2008-05-08 |
| EP2089032A1 (en) | 2009-08-19 |
| IL198294A0 (en) | 2010-02-17 |
| AU2007315932A1 (en) | 2008-05-08 |
| DK2089032T3 (da) | 2011-03-14 |
| RU2009120115A (ru) | 2010-12-10 |
| PT2089032E (pt) | 2011-03-23 |
| MX2009004579A (es) | 2009-06-05 |
| RU2440116C2 (ru) | 2012-01-20 |
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