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JP2010502529A - Composite lid with outer gripping layer - Google Patents

Composite lid with outer gripping layer Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2010502529A
JP2010502529A JP2009527369A JP2009527369A JP2010502529A JP 2010502529 A JP2010502529 A JP 2010502529A JP 2009527369 A JP2009527369 A JP 2009527369A JP 2009527369 A JP2009527369 A JP 2009527369A JP 2010502529 A JP2010502529 A JP 2010502529A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
lid
gripping layer
outer gripping
composite
composite lid
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Pending
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JP2009527369A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
バブコツク,デイビツド
デイビツド ツアツ,
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Closure Systems International Inc
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Closure Systems International Inc
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Publication of JP2010502529A publication Critical patent/JP2010502529A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/24Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes
    • B65D51/245Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes provided with decoration, information or contents indicating devices, labels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D41/00Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
    • B65D41/02Caps or cap-like covers without lines of weakness, tearing strips, tags, or like opening or removal devices
    • B65D41/04Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers secured by rotation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D41/00Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D41/00Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
    • B65D41/02Caps or cap-like covers without lines of weakness, tearing strips, tags, or like opening or removal devices
    • B65D41/04Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers secured by rotation
    • B65D41/0485Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers secured by rotation with means specially adapted for facilitating the operation of opening or closing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D41/00Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
    • B65D41/32Caps or cap-like covers with lines of weakness, tearing-strips, tags, or like opening or removal devices, e.g. to facilitate formation of pouring openings
    • B65D41/34Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers provided with tamper elements formed in, or attached to, the closure skirt
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2251/00Details relating to container closures
    • B65D2251/02Grip means
    • B65D2251/026Grip means made of material having a high friction coefficient and preventing slippage during removal by hand, e.g. band, coating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)

Abstract

組み合わせられた容器用の複合蓋は消費者による握持と操作、並びに自動化された設備による蓋の取り扱いを容易にするように構成される。蓋は、内側の蓋キャップ、及び蓋キャップの少なくもスカート部分の周囲に適用された外側握持層よりなる。特に、蓋キャップは、少なくも外側握持層の表面に突き出る外向きの突起要素を少なくも1個持つことができる。本発明の一態様においては、それぞれの縁に沿って外側握持層の表面より先に突き出る環状要素の形式の複数の突起要素が設けられ、これにより自動化された設備により取り扱いを容易にしている。本発明の別の態様においては、突起部分は、握持及び視覚アールを高めるために外側握持層を通って延びる画像要素からなる。  The combined lid for the combined container is configured to facilitate gripping and handling by the consumer as well as handling of the lid by automated equipment. The lid consists of an inner lid cap and an outer gripping layer applied at least around the skirt portion of the lid cap. In particular, the lid cap can have at least one outwardly protruding element that protrudes to the surface of the outer gripping layer. In one aspect of the invention, there are provided a plurality of protruding elements in the form of an annular element protruding along the respective edge ahead of the surface of the outer gripping layer, thereby facilitating handling by automated equipment. . In another aspect of the invention, the protruding portion consists of an image element that extends through the outer gripping layer to enhance gripping and visual radius.

Description

本発明は、一般に成型プラスチック蓋に関し、より特別には雌ネジの設けられた蓋キャップ、及び組み合わせられた一体の外側握持層を備えた複合蓋であって、消費者による握持と操作とを向上させると同時に、自動化された設備による取り扱いが容易であり、かつ比較的柔軟な外側握持層への望ましくない損傷を避けるように構成された蓋に関する。外側握持層を通して突起している図形要素の形式で、強調された視覚的アピールが達成される。   The present invention relates generally to molded plastic lids, and more particularly to a composite lid with a lid cap provided with an internal thread and a combined integral outer gripping layer for gripping and manipulation by a consumer. And a lid that is easy to handle with automated equipment and that is configured to avoid undesirable damage to the relatively soft outer gripping layer. An enhanced visual appeal is achieved in the form of graphic elements protruding through the outer gripping layer.

成型プラスチック蓋は、食料品及び飲料物のあらゆる方法の包装のために市場における広範囲の応用が見いだされている。かかる蓋は、典型的に、頂部の壁部分と下向きに伸びている環状のスカート部分とを有し全体として円筒形の形状を持つ。かかる蓋の密閉能力は、組み合わせられる容器と密閉結合するための封鎖用ライナー又は同様な構成要素を設けることにより向上させることができる。   Molded plastic lids have found widespread application in the market for packaging of all methods of food and beverages. Such lids typically have a generally cylindrical shape with a top wall portion and a downwardly extending annular skirt portion. The sealing ability of such a lid can be improved by providing a sealing liner or similar component for hermetic bonding with the container being combined.

当然ながら、かかる蓋の使用者による容易かつ便利な使用は最高の関心事であり、従って、成型プラスチック蓋は、使用者による握持と操作とを容易にするために、その外側に握持用リブ又は同様な部分を有することが普通である。しかし、消費者の使用を容易にするかかる蓋の特徴が、かかる製品の多面的な応用を強化すことが更に望ましい。   Of course, the easy and convenient use of such a lid by the user is of utmost concern, and therefore the molded plastic lid can be gripped on the outside to facilitate gripping and operation by the user. It is common to have ribs or similar parts. However, it is further desirable that such lid features that facilitate consumer use enhance the multi-faceted application of such products.

本発明は、消費者による握持及び操作を向上させるように構成された複合蓋の構築に受けられる。同時に、この蓋は自動化された設備による取り扱いを容易にするように構成され、更にかかる蓋の通常の取り扱い、貯蔵、及び輸送に伴って発生する可能性のある得る蓋への損傷を最小にするようにも構成される。   The present invention is subject to the construction of a composite lid that is configured to improve gripping and operation by the consumer. At the same time, the lid is configured to facilitate handling by automated equipment, further minimizing damage to the lid that may occur with normal handling, storage, and transportation of such lids. It is also configured as follows.

本発明は、消費者による蓋の強化された握持と操作とを容易にするために比較的柔軟なプラスチック材料製の一体の外側握持層を有する複合蓋に向けられる。外側握持層は、少なくも蓋のスカート部分の周りを取り巻いて伸び、これにより蓋が組み合わせられたネジ付き容器又は同等物からの蓋の取り外しを容易にしていることが注意される。蓋は、自動化された設備による複合蓋の取り扱いを容易にし同時に通常の包装作業、貯蔵、及び輸送に伴う蓋への損傷を避けるために特別に設けられた特徴を更に含むことにより、外側握持層を通して伸びる画像要素の提示を向上させるように構成されることに注意される。   The present invention is directed to a composite lid having an integral outer gripping layer made of a relatively soft plastic material to facilitate enhanced gripping and manipulation of the lid by the consumer. It is noted that the outer gripping layer extends at least around the skirt portion of the lid, thereby facilitating removal of the lid from the threaded container or the like with which the lid is combined. The lid further includes a specially designed feature to facilitate handling of the composite lid by automated equipment while at the same time avoiding damage to the lid during normal packaging, storage, and transportation. Note that it is configured to enhance the presentation of image elements that extend through the layers.

図示された実施例により、この複合蓋は、頂部の壁部分とこれから下がりかつ雌ネジが設けられた環状のスカート部分とを有する成型された蓋キャップを備える。本発明により、蓋は、更に、蓋キャップのスカート部分の少なくも外周に適用された外側握持層を更に備える。蓋キャップ上にオーバーモールディングにより、又は本技術において知られるようなコインジェクションモールディングにより形成し得る外側握持層は、比較的柔軟なプラスチック材料から形成され、これにより消費者が簡単かつ容易に握持し操作できる周囲面を有する蓋を提供することが望ましい。   In accordance with the illustrated embodiment, the composite lid includes a molded lid cap having a top wall portion and an annular skirt portion that is lowered and provided with an internal thread. According to the invention, the lid further comprises an outer gripping layer applied to at least the outer periphery of the skirt portion of the lid cap. The outer gripping layer, which can be formed by overmolding on the lid cap or by coin injection molding as known in the art, is formed from a relatively soft plastic material, which makes it easier and easier for consumers to grip It would be desirable to provide a lid having a peripheral surface that can be manipulated.

更に、本発明により、この複合蓋の蓋キャップは、少なくも外側握持層の表面に伸びる少なくも1個の突起部分を備える。本発明の一態様においては、この突起部分は、外側握持層を通って伸び、そして一般に外側握持層内に見ることができる1個又はそれ以上の画
像要素の形式で構成される。蓋キャップと外側握持層とを対比的な色彩で構成することにより画像要素の美的アピールが強化される。一般に外側握持層を通って延びるように画像要素を配置することにより、複合蓋の握持及び操作を更に容易にする。
Furthermore, according to the present invention, the lid cap of the composite lid comprises at least one protruding portion that extends to the surface of the outer gripping layer. In one aspect of the invention, the protruding portion is configured in the form of one or more image elements that extend through the outer gripping layer and are generally visible within the outer gripping layer. By configuring the lid cap and the outer gripping layer in contrasting colors, the aesthetic appeal of the image element is enhanced. Positioning the image elements generally to extend through the outer gripping layer further facilitates gripping and manipulation of the composite lid.

本発明の別の態様においては、蓋キャップの突起部分が外側握持層より先に延び、これにより、突起部分が自動化設備による蓋の取り扱いを容易にするように作用することが望ましい。特に、外側握持層は、比較的高い摩擦係数又は「粘着性」を示し得るため、これが自動化設備による蓋の供給及び/又は輸送を妨げる可能性があり望ましくない。蓋キャップの突起部分は外側握持層より先に延びることにより取り扱い設備と組み合うための摺動面を提供し、同時に比較的柔軟な外側握持層が設備と組み合った場合に発生する可能性のある中断を避ける。更に、握持層の一体性及び外見が維持されて望ましい。   In another aspect of the present invention, it is desirable that the protruding portion of the lid cap extends beyond the outer gripping layer so that the protruding portion facilitates handling of the lid by automated equipment. In particular, the outer gripping layer may exhibit a relatively high coefficient of friction or “tackiness”, which may interfere with lid supply and / or transport by automated equipment, which is undesirable. The protruding portion of the lid cap extends beyond the outer gripping layer to provide a sliding surface for mating with handling equipment, and at the same time may occur when a relatively flexible outer gripping layer is mated with the equipment. Avoid certain interruptions. Furthermore, it is desirable that the integrity and appearance of the gripping layer be maintained.

突起部分は、一形式においては、蓋キャップのスカート部分の自由端から外向きに突き出た環状の要素を備える。突起部分は、蓋キャップの頂部の壁部分から、同様に外側握持層の表面より先に上向きに突き出た環状要素の形式で提供することができる。環状の突起部分は、両形式で、即ちスカート部分及び頂部壁部分から一般に握持層のそれぞれの縁に沿って突き出た形式で設けられることが好ましい。   The protruding portion, in one form, comprises an annular element protruding outward from the free end of the skirt portion of the lid cap. The protruding portion can be provided in the form of an annular element that protrudes upwardly from the top wall portion of the lid cap, also prior to the surface of the outer gripping layer. The annular projecting portion is preferably provided in both forms, i.e., projecting from the skirt portion and the top wall portion generally along the respective edges of the gripping layer.

比較的柔軟な外側握持層への引っ掻き傷又は刻み傷のような望ましくない損傷を避けるために、この複合蓋は、取り扱い中における同様な別の複合蓋の外側握持層への損傷を避けるに十分な半径を定めるスカート部分の内側自由端半径を有することが好ましい。この半径は、約1.27mm(0.050インチ)から約2.29mm(0.090インチ)、最も好ましくは約1.78mm(0.070インチ)で提供され配列されることが好ましい。   In order to avoid unwanted damage such as scratches or nicks on the relatively soft outer gripping layer, this composite lid avoids damage to the outer gripping layer of another similar composite lid during handling It is preferable to have an inner free end radius of the skirt portion that defines a sufficient radius. This radius is preferably provided and arranged from about 1.27 mm (0.050 inch) to about 2.29 mm (0.090 inch), most preferably about 1.78 mm (0.070 inch).

蓋により定められる金型分割線に関して好ましい形式で画像要素を構成し位置決めすることにより、スカート部分の外周に画像要素の形式の突起部分を含んだ本複合蓋の製造が容易になる。本技術に親しい者に認識されるであろうように、本発明の複合蓋の蓋キャップの外部は、二つ割り金型により効率的に製造することができ、蓋は、金型部分が組み合う金型分割線を定める。この蓋の画像要素の成型を容易にし、かつその視覚的アピールを向上させるために、画像要素の側面が金型分割線に直角に延びることが好ましい。   By constructing and positioning the image element in a preferred manner with respect to the mold parting line defined by the lid, it is easy to manufacture the present composite lid that includes protrusions in the form of image elements on the outer periphery of the skirt portion. As will be appreciated by those familiar with the present technology, the exterior of the lid of the composite lid of the present invention can be efficiently manufactured with a split mold, and the lid is a mold that combines the mold parts. Define the dividing line. In order to facilitate the shaping of the image element of the lid and to improve its visual appeal, it is preferred that the side of the image element extends perpendicular to the mold parting line.

直径方向で両側に配置された第1及び第2のグループで画像要素を提供することにより製造は更に容易になる。画像要素の各グループが蓋のそれぞれの四分円の中に配置され、四分円の各は蓋により定められる金型分割線に関して直角に位置決めされることが好ましい。   Manufacture is further facilitated by providing the image elements in first and second groups arranged diametrically on both sides. Each group of image elements is preferably disposed within a respective quadrant of the lid, and each quadrant is preferably positioned perpendicular to the mold parting line defined by the lid.

本発明のその他の特徴及び利点は、以下の詳細な説明、添付図面、及び特許請求の範囲より容易に明らかとなるであろう。   Other features and advantages of the invention will be readily apparent from the following detailed description, the accompanying drawings, and the claims.

本発明の原理を具体化した複合蓋の斜視図である。1 is a perspective view of a composite lid that embodies the principles of the present invention. 本複合蓋の蓋キャップの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the lid cap of this composite lid. 本発明の複合蓋の正面図である。It is a front view of the composite cover of this invention. 本蓋の蓋キャップの平面図である。It is a top view of the lid cap of this lid. 本蓋の部分的に断面にした正面図である。It is the front view which made the cross section partially this book lid. 本発明により構成された複合蓋の図式的な断面図である。1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a composite lid constructed in accordance with the present invention.

本発明は種々の形式の実施例を考えることができるが、ここでは、本開示は本発明の例
として考えられるべきであり、本発明をこの特別な実施例に限定することは意図しないということとして好ましい実施例を以下説明することとする。
While the invention may be considered in various forms of embodiments, it should be understood that the disclosure is to be considered as an example of the invention and is not intended to limit the invention to this particular embodiment. A preferred embodiment will be described below.

本発明の原理を具体化した複合蓋10が図解される図面を参照する。複合蓋10は、成型プラスチックの蓋キャップ12、及び蓋キャップ10の少なくも外周に適用された比較的柔軟な材料の外側握持層14を備える。蓋キャップ12は、ポリプロピレン又はポリエチレンから効率的に形成され、一方、外側握持層14は比較的柔軟な熱可塑性エラストマー材料より形成されることが好ましい。   Reference is made to the drawings in which a composite lid 10 embodying the principles of the invention is illustrated. The composite lid 10 comprises a molded plastic lid cap 12 and an outer gripping layer 14 of a relatively soft material applied to at least the outer periphery of the lid cap 10. The lid cap 12 is preferably formed from polypropylene or polyethylene, while the outer gripping layer 14 is preferably formed from a relatively soft thermoplastic elastomer material.

蓋キャップ12は、好ましくは1個の1部品構成のものであり、そして頂部の壁部分16、及びこれから下がり雌ネジ20を有するスカート部分18を備える。   The lid cap 12 is preferably of a one-piece construction and includes a top wall portion 16 and a skirt portion 18 having a female screw 20 lowered therefrom.

消費者による握持と操作とを強化するために、外側握持層14は少なく一般にスカート部分18の高さに沿って伸びることが好ましい。外側握持層14は蓋キャップ12と比べて比較的大きい摩擦係数を示すことが普通であるため、蓋キャップ12は少なくも外側握持層14の表面に伸びる少なくも1個の突起部分を備える。   In order to enhance consumer grip and manipulation, the outer gripping layer 14 preferably extends less along the height of the skirt portion 18 in general. Since the outer gripping layer 14 typically exhibits a relatively large coefficient of friction compared to the lid cap 12, the lid cap 12 includes at least one protrusion that extends to the surface of the outer gripping layer 14. .

図示の実施例においては、かかる突起要素が二つ設けられ、これらは外側握持層の表面より先に伸び、自動化された設備と接触するための摺動面を提供することにより外側握持層との接触を避けると同時にその設備による蓋の取り扱いを容易にするように作用することが望ましい。   In the illustrated embodiment, two such projecting elements are provided that extend beyond the surface of the outer gripping layer and provide a sliding surface for contacting automated equipment, thereby providing an outer gripping layer. It is desirable to act so as to facilitate the handling of the lid by the facility while avoiding contact with the device.

特に、外向きに突き出ている環状要素22がスカート部分14の自由端に設けられ、この環状要素22は外側握持層14の外表面より先に突き出る。好ましい形式においては、別の外向きに突き出ている要素が環状突起24の形式で設けられ、この突起は、これもまた外側握持層14の外表面より先に出る蓋キャップの頂部の壁部分16を形成する。このようにして、環状の突起部分22と24とが、握持層14のそれぞれの縁に沿って位置決めされる。   In particular, an outwardly projecting annular element 22 is provided at the free end of the skirt portion 14 which projects ahead of the outer surface of the outer gripping layer 14. In a preferred form, another outwardly projecting element is provided in the form of an annular protrusion 24, which is also the top wall portion of the lid cap that also precedes the outer surface of the outer gripping layer 14. 16 is formed. In this way, the annular projecting portions 22 and 24 are positioned along the respective edges of the gripping layer 14.

特に、スカート部分18の自由端は、蓋の貯蔵及び輸送に伴って発生する可能性のある外側握持層14の損傷を最小にするように構成することが好ましい。特に、比較的柔軟な外側握持層14は、或る蓋の外側握持層14が別の蓋の比較的硬い蓋キャップ12と接触した場合、引っ掻き、摩耗、又はその他の損傷を受ける可能性がある(図6の図式的な図面を参照)。   In particular, the free end of the skirt portion 18 is preferably configured to minimize damage to the outer gripping layer 14 that may occur with storage and transport of the lid. In particular, the relatively soft outer gripping layer 14 can be scratched, worn, or otherwise damaged when the outer gripping layer 14 of one lid contacts the relatively hard cap cap 12 of another lid. (See schematic diagram in FIG. 6).

このため、スカート部分18の内側自由端は、取り扱い中における別の同様な複合蓋の外側握持層への損傷を避けるに十分な半径Rを定める。この半径は図5に示され、約1.27mm(0.050インチ)から約2.29mm(0.090インチ)であることが好ましい。本発明のこの実施例は約1.78mm(0.070インチ)の半径を持つ。別の同様な複合蓋の外側握持層に対する擦過、摩耗、又はその他の損傷が望ましく回避される。   Thus, the inner free end of the skirt portion 18 defines a radius R sufficient to avoid damage to the outer gripping layer of another similar composite lid during handling. This radius is shown in FIG. 5 and is preferably between about 1.50 mm (0.050 inch) and about 2.29 mm (0.090 inch). This embodiment of the present invention has a radius of about 1.78 mm (0.070 inch). Scratching, abrasion, or other damage to the outer gripping layer of another similar composite lid is desirably avoided.

自動化された設備による取り扱いを容易にするために、この蓋の蓋キャップ12の突起部分を設けることが好ましいが、本発明の別の態様においては、蓋キャップのスカート部分18から外側握持層14を通して外向きに伸びる画像要素の形式で1個又はそれ以上の突起部分が設けられる。このため、蓋キャップは、画像要素26の形式の外向きに突き出ている部分を備える。この部分は、外側握持層14を通り、そして外側握持層の外表面と同じ高さであることが好ましい。蓋キャップ12及び外側握持層14の色彩は対比して適切に目立つように選ばれることが好ましく、これにより画像要素26が見た目に美しいだけでなく、消費者に対して蓋の操作を容易するための外側握持層の存在を知らせるように
作用することが望ましい。
In order to facilitate handling by automated equipment, it is preferred to provide a protrusion on the lid cap 12 of the lid, but in another aspect of the invention, the outer gripping layer 14 extends from the skirt portion 18 of the lid cap. One or more protrusions are provided in the form of image elements that extend outwardly through. For this purpose, the lid cap comprises an outwardly projecting part in the form of an image element 26. This portion preferably passes through the outer gripping layer 14 and is flush with the outer surface of the outer gripping layer. The colors of the lid cap 12 and the outer gripping layer 14 are preferably chosen to be appropriately conspicuous so that the image element 26 is not only visually pleasing, but also facilitates lid operation for the consumer. It is desirable to act to signal the presence of an outer gripping layer for the purpose.

図4は、この複合蓋の製造を容易にする蓋キャップ12の特徴を示す。特に、蓋キャップ12の外部は二つ割り式の金型により効率的に形成でき、この場合、金型構成要素は蓋により定められPLで示された金型分割線に沿って互いに組み合う。画像要素26は、金型分割線と直交して延びる側面を定め、蓋の効率的な製造を容易にすることが好ましい。製造は、直径方向で向かい合いにされた第1及び第2のグループとして画像要素26を設けることにより更に容易にされる。この場合、画像要素の各グループは、実質的に、図示実施例においてQ及びQで示された蓋のそれぞれの四分円(すなわち90゜セグメント)内に置かれる。観察されるであろうように、四分円Q、Qの各は蓋により定められる分割線PLに対して直角であり、これにより製造は更に容易にされる。 FIG. 4 illustrates the features of the lid cap 12 that facilitates the manufacture of this composite lid. In particular, the exterior of the lid cap 12 can be efficiently formed by a split mold, in which case the mold components are assembled together along a mold parting line defined by the lid and designated PL. The image element 26 preferably defines a side that extends perpendicular to the mold parting line to facilitate efficient manufacture of the lid. Manufacture is further facilitated by providing image elements 26 as first and second groups diametrically opposed. In this case, each group of image elements is substantially placed in a respective quadrant (ie, 90 ° segment) of the lid, denoted Q 1 and Q 2 in the illustrated embodiment. As will be observed, each of the quadrants Q 1 , Q 2 is perpendicular to the parting line PL defined by the lid, which further facilitates manufacture.

図示のように、画像要素26は、各に開口した形状、即ち画像要素のない領域が設けられることが好ましい。この領域がなければ、外側握持層14を形成するプラスチック材料の流れが画像要素で閉鎖される(図示実施例における文字R及びPの開口形状に注意)。この配列により外輪握持層は、画像要素26の各の側面のすべてと接触する。   As shown in the figure, the image element 26 is preferably provided with a shape having an opening, that is, a region having no image element. Without this region, the flow of plastic material forming the outer gripping layer 14 is closed with the image element (note the opening shapes of the letters R and P in the illustrated embodiment). With this arrangement, the outer ring gripping layer contacts all of the respective sides of the image element 26.

以上から、本発明の新規な概念の精神及び範囲から離れることなく多くの変更及び変化をなし得ることが観察されるであろう。ここに図解された特別な実施例に関連した制限は、これを意図せず或いは推論すべきでないことを理解すべきである。本開示は特許請求項によりカバーされ、すべてのかかる変更は特許請求の範囲内にある。   From the foregoing, it will be observed that many modifications and variations can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the novel concepts of the present invention. It should be understood that the limitations associated with the specific embodiments illustrated herein are not intended or should be inferred. The present disclosure is covered by the claims, and all such modifications are within the scope of the claims.

Claims (21)

頂部壁部分と環状で雌ネジの設けられ下に垂れているスカート部分とを有する蓋キャップ;及び
前記スカート部分の少なくも外周に適用された外側握持層を備え、
前記蓋キャップが、前記外側握持層の少なくも表面に延びる前記キャップの少なくも1個の突起部分を有している複合蓋。
A lid cap having a top wall portion and an annular, internally threaded and skirted skirt portion; and an outer gripping layer applied to at least the outer periphery of the skirt portion;
A composite lid, wherein the lid cap has at least one protruding portion of the cap extending to at least a surface of the outer gripping layer.
前記突起部分が、前記スカート部分から半径方向外向きに突き出ている請求項1による複合蓋。   The composite lid according to claim 1, wherein the protruding portion protrudes radially outward from the skirt portion. 前記突起部分は環状であり、そして前記外側握持層の表面より先に延びている請求項2による複合蓋。   The composite lid according to claim 2, wherein the protruding portion is annular and extends ahead of the surface of the outer gripping layer. 前記突起部分が、前記スカート部分の自由端から外向きに突き出ている請求項3による複合蓋。   The composite lid according to claim 3, wherein the protruding portion protrudes outward from a free end of the skirt portion. 前記突起部分が、前記外側握持層の表面より先に前記頂部壁部分から上向きに突き出ている請求項1による複合蓋。   The composite lid according to claim 1, wherein the protruding portion protrudes upward from the top wall portion before the surface of the outer gripping layer. 前記突起部分が環状である、請求項5による複合蓋。   The composite lid according to claim 5, wherein the protruding portion is annular. 前記蓋キャップが、前記突起部分とは別のものであって環状でかつ前記外側握持層の表面より先に前記頂部壁部分から上向きに突き出ている部分を備える請求項3による複合蓋。   The composite lid according to claim 3, wherein the lid cap includes a portion that is separate from the projecting portion and has an annular shape and projects upward from the top wall portion before the surface of the outer gripping layer. 前記突起部分が、前記外側握持層を通って突き出ている請求項1による複合蓋。   The composite lid according to claim 1, wherein the protruding portion protrudes through the outer gripping layer. 前記突起部分が1個又はそれ以上の画像要素を備え、前記外側握持層が各画像要素の全側面と接触するように画像要素の各々が開口した形状を有する請求項8による複合蓋。   9. A composite lid according to claim 8, wherein the protruding portion comprises one or more image elements, each image element having an open shape so that the outer gripping layer contacts all sides of each image element. 前記突起部分が1個又はそれ以上の画像要素を備え、各画像要素が前記蓋により定められる型分離線に直角に延びる側面を有する請求項8による複合蓋。   9. A composite lid according to claim 8, wherein the protruding portion comprises one or more image elements, each image element having a side extending perpendicular to a mold separation line defined by the lid. 前記蓋キャップは、直径方向で向かい合った関係にありかつ各々が1個又はそれ以上の画像要素よりなる複数の前記突起部分を持つことができ、そして各突起部分の画像要素は前記蓋のそれぞれの四分円の中に位置決めされ、前記四分円の各々が前記蓋により定められる型の分割線に関して直角に位置決めされる請求項8による複合蓋。   The lid cap may have a plurality of the protruding portions that are diametrically opposed and each comprise one or more image elements, and the image elements of each protruding portion are each associated with a respective one of the lids. 9. A composite lid according to claim 8, positioned in a quadrant, wherein each of the quadrants is positioned at a right angle with respect to a parting line defined by the lid. 前記スカート部分の内側の自由端が、取り扱い中に前記複合蓋と同様な別のものの外側握持層への損傷を避けるに十分な半径を定めている請求項1による複合蓋。   The composite lid according to claim 1, wherein the inner free end of the skirt portion defines a radius sufficient to avoid damage to an outer gripping layer of another similar to the composite lid during handling. 前記半径が約1.27mm(0.050インチ)から約2.29mm(0.090インチ)である請求項12による複合蓋。   The composite lid according to claim 12, wherein the radius is from about 0.050 inches to about 0.090 inches. 前記半径が約1.78mm(0.070インチ)である請求項13による複合蓋。   The composite lid according to claim 13, wherein the radius is about 0.070 inches. 頂部壁部分及び環状で内側にネジの設けられ下に垂れているスカート部分を有する蓋キャップ;及び
前記スカート部分の少なくも外周に適用された外側握持層を備え、
前記蓋キャップが、少なくも前記外側握持層の表面に延びる複数の突起部分を有し、前記スカート部分の自由端から半径方向外向きに延びている環状突起部分、及び前記頂部壁部部から上向きに延びている別の環状突起部分を有し、前記突起部分は前記握持層のそれぞれの縁に沿って位置決めされて複合蓋の取り扱いを容易にしている複合蓋。
A lid cap having a top wall portion and an annular, internally threaded and skirted skirt portion; and an outer gripping layer applied to at least the outer periphery of the skirt portion;
From the top wall, the lid cap has a plurality of protruding portions extending at least on the surface of the outer gripping layer and extending radially outward from a free end of the skirt portion; A composite lid having another annular projecting portion extending upward, wherein the projecting portion is positioned along each edge of the gripping layer to facilitate handling of the composite lid.
前記蓋キャップが、前記外側握持層を通って前記スカートの半径方向外向きに突き出る複数個の画像要素を有している請求項15による複合蓋。   16. A composite lid according to claim 15, wherein the lid cap comprises a plurality of image elements projecting radially outward of the skirt through the outer gripping layer. 前記外側握持層が、前記画像要素の各々の側面のすべてと接触するように、前記画像要素の各が開かれた形状を有する請求項16による複合蓋。   17. A composite lid according to claim 16, wherein each of the image elements has an open shape such that the outer gripping layer contacts all of the sides of each of the image elements. 前記画像要素が第1及び第2のグループに配列され、各グループは前記蓋のそれぞれの四分円の中に位置決めされ、前記四分円の各1個が前記蓋により定められた金型分割線に直角に位置決めされる請求項13による複合蓋。   The image elements are arranged in first and second groups, each group is positioned in a respective quadrant of the lid, and each one of the quadrants is a mold division defined by the lid 14. A composite lid according to claim 13, positioned perpendicular to the line. 前記画像要素の前記表面が、前記金型分割線と直角に延びる請求項18による複合蓋。   19. A composite lid according to claim 18, wherein the surface of the image element extends perpendicular to the mold parting line. 取り扱い中に前記複合蓋と同様な別のものの外側握持層への損傷を避けるために、前記スカート部分の内側自由端が約1.27mm(0.050インチ)から約2.29mm(0.090インチ)の半径を定めている請求項15による複合蓋。   To avoid damage to the outer gripping layer of another similar to the composite lid during handling, the inner free end of the skirt portion is from about 1.27 mm (0.050 inch) to about 2.29 mm (. A composite lid according to claim 15 defining a radius of 090 inches. 前記半径が約1.78mm(0.070インチ)である請求項20による複合蓋。   21. A composite lid according to claim 20, wherein the radius is about 0.070 inches.
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