JP2009118967A - Thread for plastic operation - Google Patents
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- JP2009118967A JP2009118967A JP2007294738A JP2007294738A JP2009118967A JP 2009118967 A JP2009118967 A JP 2009118967A JP 2007294738 A JP2007294738 A JP 2007294738A JP 2007294738 A JP2007294738 A JP 2007294738A JP 2009118967 A JP2009118967 A JP 2009118967A
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Abstract
Description
本発明は、形成施術用糸、特に皮膚のたるみ、または皺などを除去する施術に好適な形成施術用糸に関する。 The present invention relates to a forming treatment thread, and particularly to a forming treatment thread suitable for a treatment for removing sagging skin or wrinkles.
従来から、形成施術には種々の施術があり、顔面、胸およびおしりなどの皮膚を引き締め、皮膚のたるみ、または皺(以下、「皺等」ともいう)などを除去する施術も行われている。このような施術の際には形成施術用の糸が用いられ、所望の部位に糸を刺し通し、次いで糸を引っ張り上げることによって、所望の部位の皮膚または肉を引き上げ、皺等を除去する処置が施される。 Conventionally, there are various types of plastic surgery, such as tightening the skin such as the face, chest, and buttocks and removing sagging skin or wrinkles (hereinafter also referred to as “wrinkles”). . In such treatment, a thread for forming treatment is used, and the skin or meat of the desired part is pulled up by removing the wrinkles and the like by piercing the thread through the desired part and then pulling up the thread. Is given.
これら形成施術用の糸は、ポリエステル、ナイロン等の合成繊維を材質とした外科手術用の糸をそのまま採用するだけでなく、特定の形状を施した形成施術用の糸も利用されている。この特定の形状としては、たとえば、図4(A)、(B)に示した形成施術用の糸2のように、糸本体2aに三角形状の返し2b、2bが対を成すように形成された形状である。
As the yarn for forming treatment, not only the yarn for surgical operation made of synthetic fibers such as polyester and nylon is used as it is, but also the yarn for forming treatment having a specific shape is used. As this specific shape, for example, as in the case of the forming
しかしながら、このように三角形状の返し2b、2bが形成された糸2は、剛性が高く変形し難いため、施術部位に糸を挿通した後において糸を矢印D方向に引っ張り上げたときに、必要以上に肉4を引きずってしまう虞があった。
However, since the
一方、返し2bなどが形成されていない通常の形成施術用の糸では、施術部位における炎症反応が少ないため、コラーゲンの生成量が少なく、コラーゲンによる保水効果や皮膚の強さを生み出す作用が十分に発揮でなきなかった。また、これら従来の通常の形成施術用の糸では、一旦糸を抜いてしまうと、次第にたるみ、皺などを除去する効果が薄れて、再度垂れ下がってくる虞がある。
On the other hand, a normal forming treatment thread in which the
そこで、形成施術後においても、皮膚のたるみ、または皺などを効果的に除去することができ、またコラーゲンを積極的に生成することができる形成施術用糸を提供することを目的としている。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a forming treatment thread that can effectively remove skin sagging or wrinkles even after the forming operation and can actively generate collagen.
本発明の形成施術用糸は、直線状に延びる糸本体の外周面に、複数本の短い返し糸が略放射状に円を描くように、所定間隔置きに形成されているとともに、これらの返し糸を囲繞するように、膜体が一体的に配置されていることを特徴としている。 The forming surgical thread of the present invention is formed on the outer peripheral surface of a linearly extending thread body at a predetermined interval so that a plurality of short returning threads draw a substantially radial circle, and these returning threads It is characterized in that the film body is integrally disposed so as to surround
ここで、前記返し糸は、前記糸本体に対して傾斜した姿勢で配置されているとともに、この傾斜角度αは、10°〜45°の範囲であることが好ましい。
このような構成の形成施術用糸であれば、糸本体を引き上げた場合に、短い返し糸の廻りに、略円筒状の膜体が傘を広げたように広がるので、この略円筒状の膜体の部分で肉、皺などを引っ張り上げることができる。また、特に、短い返し糸を設けた周辺では、人体内で炎症反応が生じ、これを修復しようとしてコラーゲンが形成される。なお、このコラーゲンの成形は、短い返しの糸の延びる側に多く、返しの糸が存在しない側で少ない。さらに、短い返しの糸を設けた部分の直ぐ横では、刺激が加わり、人体の再生力により繊維組織(結合組織)が形成される。この繊維組織が存在することにより、糸を抜いた後であ
っても、その繊維組織が形成施術用糸の代わりとなり、肉の塊を引き上げることができる。よって、肉や皺を引き上げる効果を持続させることができる。
Here, it is preferable that the return yarn is disposed in a posture inclined with respect to the yarn body, and the inclination angle α is in a range of 10 ° to 45 °.
In the case of the forming surgical thread having such a configuration, when the thread main body is pulled up, the substantially cylindrical film body spreads like an umbrella around the short return thread. You can pull meat, candy, etc. with your body. In particular, in the vicinity where a short return thread is provided, an inflammatory reaction occurs in the human body, and collagen is formed in an attempt to repair it. In addition, the molding of this collagen is more on the side where the short return yarn extends, and less on the side where the return yarn does not exist. Further, immediately next to the portion where the short thread is provided, stimulation is applied, and a fiber structure (connective tissue) is formed by the regenerative force of the human body. Due to the presence of this fiber structure, even after the yarn has been pulled out, the fiber structure can serve as a substitute for the forming treatment thread, and the mass of meat can be pulled up. Therefore, the effect of pulling up meat and straw can be maintained.
さらに、前記糸本体および前記返し糸には、アミノ酸および/またはサイトカインが塗布または浸透されていることが好ましい。 Furthermore, it is preferable that amino acids and / or cytokines are applied or infiltrated into the yarn body and the return yarn.
本発明の形成施術用糸によれば、所望の施術部位において、糸を引っ張り上げた場合には、略円筒状の膜体が返し糸の外側に放射状に広がるので、自然な形で肉、皺などを引き上げる。また、特に、短い返し糸を設けた周辺では、人体内で炎症反応が生じ、これを修復しようとしてコラーゲンが形成され、このコラーゲンにより、保水効果や皮膚の強さを生み出すことができる。 According to the forming surgical thread of the present invention, when the thread is pulled up at the desired surgical site, the substantially cylindrical film body radially spreads outside the return thread, so that the meat, Raise etc. In particular, in the vicinity where a short return thread is provided, an inflammatory reaction occurs in the human body, and collagen is formed in an attempt to repair it. This collagen can produce a water retention effect and skin strength.
さらに、短い返しの糸を設けた部分の直ぐ横では、刺激が加わり、人体の再生力により繊維組織(結合組織)が形成され、この繊維組織が存在することにより、糸を抜いた後であっても、その繊維組織が形成施術用糸の代わりとなる。これにより、糸が抜かれた後であっても、あるいは糸が消失された後であっても、人体内に形成された繊維組織により肉の塊、皺などを引き上げることができる。したがって、肉、皺などの引き上げ効果を持続させることができる。 Further, immediately next to the portion where the short thread is provided, a stimulus is applied, and a fiber structure (connective tissue) is formed by the regenerative force of the human body. Even so, the fibrous structure can be used as a substitute for the forming treatment thread. Thereby, even after the yarn has been pulled out or after the yarn has disappeared, the lump of meat, cocoon, etc. can be pulled up by the fiber structure formed in the human body. Therefore, the effect of pulling up meat, salmon, etc. can be sustained.
さらに、特定のアミノ酸および/またはサイトカインを塗布または浸透させた形成施術用糸とすることで、施術部位の皮膚を活性化させ、老化を低減するとともに美容効果をも付与することもできる。 Furthermore, by forming a thread for forming treatment in which specific amino acids and / or cytokines are applied or infiltrated, the skin at the treatment site can be activated to reduce aging and to provide a cosmetic effect.
次に本発明の形成施術用糸について、図面を参照しながら具体的に説明する。
図1〜図3は本発明の一実施例に係る形成施術用糸(以下、「本発明の施術用糸」ともいう。)10示したもので、図1は形成施術用糸10を部分的に断面で示したものである。この施術用糸10の本体10aは、伸縮性のある材質から形成されたもので、糸本体10aの外周面には、複数本の短い返し糸10bが、同一地点から略放射状に円を描くように形成されている。また、これら返し糸10bの回りには、柔軟で変形し易いフィルム状の膜体10cが張り巡らされている。
Next, the forming surgical thread of the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the drawings.
FIGS. 1 to 3 show a forming surgical thread 10 (hereinafter also referred to as “the surgical thread of the present invention”) 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. Is shown in cross section. The
この施術用糸10を側方から見れば、自然状態において所定間隔置きに傘状の部材Aが所定間隔置きに具備されたように視認される。それぞれの返し糸10bは、同一径の短繊維であり、糸本体10aと同一の材質から形成されていても良く、他の材質から形成されていても良い。また、糸本体10aに対して、返し糸10bは傾斜しており、その傾斜角度αは、図2に拡大して示したように、10°〜45°、好ましくは20°〜35°である。
When the
一方、返し糸10bの外側を囲繞する膜体10cは、糸本体10aと同一の材質から形成されていても良いが、他の材質から形成されていても良い。要は、返し糸10bより柔軟で変形自在であればよい。よって、柔軟で変形自在であれば、薄いゴム、自己消失形のたんぱく質などから形成されていても良い。さらに、返し糸10bも自己消失性のたんぱく質などから形成しても良い。
On the other hand, the
返し糸10bが傾斜して設けられた糸本体10aは、例えば、図1に示したように、頬などの肉4の内部を矢印Cの態様で進む場合には、これらの返し糸10bがE方向に変形するとともに、同様に膜体10cがE方向に変形する。よって、肉4に対する抵抗が小さい。
For example, as shown in FIG. 1, when the yarn
一方、矢印Dの態様で糸本体10aが肉4の内部を進む場合には、返し糸10bと膜体10cとが広がる方向(矢印Eと反対の方向)に移動する。よって、このような返し10bおよび膜体10cを備えた施術用の糸10によれば、たるんだ頬、尻などの施術部位を矢印C方向に挿通した後に、糸10を矢印D方向に引っ張り上げれば、糸周辺の皮膚または肉4を引き込み易く、皺等を効果的に除去することができる。
On the other hand, when the
また、矢印D方向に引っ張って端部を固定してあれば、膜体10cが広がった状態にあるので、その周辺では炎症反応が生じ、これを修復しようとしてコラーゲンが多量に形成される。これにより、皮膚の強さを生み出したりを高めたり、あるいは保水効果を発揮させることができる。
Further, if the end portion is fixed by pulling in the direction of arrow D, the
また、短い返し糸10bの直ぐ横では、刺激が加わるため、人体の再生力により、繊維組織(結合組織)が形成される。そして、この繊維組織が形成施術用糸の代わりとなって、長期にわたり、肉、皺などを引き上げることが可能になる。
In addition, since a stimulus is applied immediately beside the
本発明の施術用糸10の材質は、伸縮性を有していることが好ましいが、材質は特に限定されない。伸縮性を有する材質を用いれば、施術後においても施術部位に生じ易い引きつりを低減することができる。また、施術部位に半永久的に自然な弾力性、および柔軟性を付与することができるので、施術後の部位に直接触れても形成施術に起因する違和感を生じるおそれがない状態を半永久的に維持することができる。さらに、施術部位周辺の動きに対しても柔軟に対応することができる。
The material of the
上記伸縮性を有する材質は、医療用材料として好適に用いられるものであれば、特に限定されない。
伸縮性を有する材質としては、具体的には、シリコーン、天然ゴム、合成ゴム、ホルマール化ポリビニルアルコール、ポリプロピレン、ポリウレタン、ポリテトラフルオロエチレンからなる群より選ばれる少なくとも1種であるのがより好ましい。これらは1種単独で用いてもよく、2種以上組み合わせて用いてもよい。なかでも、シリコーン、ホルマール化ポリビニルアルコール、ポリプロピレン、ポリウレタン、ポリテトラフルオロエチレンは、従来より採用されていたポリエステル、ナイロン等の合成繊維と比較して、正常皮膚により近似した伸縮性および柔軟性を有しているため、特に好適である。
The stretchable material is not particularly limited as long as it is suitably used as a medical material.
Specifically, the stretchable material is more preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of silicone, natural rubber, synthetic rubber, formalized polyvinyl alcohol, polypropylene, polyurethane, and polytetrafluoroethylene. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among these, silicone, formalized polyvinyl alcohol, polypropylene, polyurethane, and polytetrafluoroethylene have elasticity and flexibility that more closely approximates normal skin compared to conventional synthetic fibers such as polyester and nylon. Therefore, it is particularly suitable.
なお、ホルマール化ポリビニルアルコールとは、ホルマリンによってポリビニルアルコールをホルマール化したものを意味する。
本発明の施術用糸は、さらにアミノ酸および/またはサイトカインを塗布または浸透させて用いるのが望ましい。
In addition, formalized polyvinyl alcohol means what formalized polyvinyl alcohol with formalin.
It is desirable that the surgical thread of the present invention is further used by applying or infiltrating amino acids and / or cytokines.
アミノ酸としては、バリン、ロイシン、イソロイシン、アラニン、アルギニン、グルタミン、グルタミン酸、アスパラギン酸、プロリン、システイン、グリシン、セリンおよびリジンからなる群より選ばれる少なくとも1種であるのが好ましく、1種単独で用いてもよく、または2種以上組み合わせて用いてもよい。これらのアミノ酸を本発明の施術用糸に塗布または浸透させることによって、施術部位の老化を低減するとともに美容効果を付与することができる。また、人体における施術用糸の親和性および付着性をも向上させることができる。 The amino acid is preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of valine, leucine, isoleucine, alanine, arginine, glutamine, glutamic acid, aspartic acid, proline, cysteine, glycine, serine and lysine. Or two or more types may be used in combination. By applying or penetrating these amino acids into the surgical thread of the present invention, it is possible to reduce the aging of the treatment site and to impart a cosmetic effect. In addition, the affinity and adhesion of the treatment thread in the human body can be improved.
具体的には、たとえば、バリン、ロイシン、およびイソロイシンは、新陳代謝を促進して運動エネルギー源として機能するとともに筋力アップに効果をもたらす。グルタミン酸は保湿作用があり、皮膚にうるおいを与える効果を奏する。プロリンは皮膚を構成するコラーゲンの主要成分であり、肌にハリをもたせることができる。システインは皮膚に含ま
れるメラニン色素の産生を抑制する効果を奏する。
Specifically, for example, valine, leucine, and isoleucine promote metabolism and function as a kinetic energy source, and also have an effect of increasing muscle strength. Glutamic acid has a moisturizing action and has an effect of giving moisture to the skin. Proline is a major component of collagen that constitutes the skin, and can give the skin firmness. Cysteine has the effect of suppressing the production of melanin contained in the skin.
サイトカインとは、細胞が産生するタンパク質であり、それに対するレセプターを持つ細胞に働きかけ、細胞の増殖、分化または機能発現を行うものである。
サイトカインとしては、具体的には、たとえば、インターロイキン、リフォカイン、ケモカイン、インターフェロン、FGFまたはEGFなどの細胞増殖因子、造血因子、細胞増殖因子、細胞傷害因子、アディポカイン、または神経栄養因子などが挙げられる。これらは1種単独で用いてもよく、2種以上組み合わせて用いてもよい。これらのサイトカインを本発明の施術用糸に塗布または浸透させることによって、施術部位の細胞の増殖、分化または機能発現をもたらすことができ、老化を低減するとともに美容効果を付与することができる。
Cytokines are proteins produced by cells that act on cells that have receptors for them to cause cell proliferation, differentiation, or functional expression.
Specific examples of cytokines include cell growth factors such as interleukins, refokines, chemokines, interferons, FGF or EGF, hematopoietic factors, cell growth factors, cytotoxic factors, adipokines, or neurotrophic factors. . These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. By applying or penetrating these cytokines to the surgical thread of the present invention, cell proliferation, differentiation or functional expression at the treatment site can be brought about, and aging can be reduced and a cosmetic effect can be imparted.
これらのアミノ酸およびサイトカインは、アミノ酸またはサイトカインをそれぞれ単独で用いてもよく、アミノ酸とサイトカインとを組み合わせて用いてもよい。これらは、施術の際、本発明の施術用糸に直接塗布してもよく、施術前にあらかじめ本発明の施術用糸に充分浸透させて用いてもよい。これにより、皮膚内層において、施術用糸に接する部位を介して特定のアミノ酸を吸収させることができ、所定の部位における皺等の除去だけでなく、美容効果等をも付与することが可能となる。 These amino acids and cytokines may be used alone or in combination of amino acids and cytokines. These may be applied directly to the treatment thread of the present invention during the treatment, or may be used after sufficiently penetrating into the treatment thread of the present invention before the treatment. Thereby, in the skin inner layer, a specific amino acid can be absorbed through a part in contact with the treatment thread, and it is possible to provide not only removal of wrinkles and the like at a predetermined part but also a cosmetic effect and the like. .
なお、本発明の施術用糸は編み糸、モノフィラメントなどに限定されず、その製造方法についても特に限定されないため、公知の方法、たとえば簡易型溶融紡糸機などを用いることにより製造することができる。 The treatment yarn of the present invention is not limited to knitting yarns, monofilaments, etc., and the production method is not particularly limited, and therefore can be produced by using a known method such as a simple melt spinning machine.
本発明の形成施術用糸は、人体における所定の部位の皮膚のたるみ、または皺を除去する施術に好ましく適用される。これらの形成施術としては、たとえば、目元のたるみおよび皺取り、顔の皺取り、頬のたるみ取り、額の皺取り、首の皺取り、鼻元の皺取りなどの顔面のたるみおよび皺とり形成施術;垂れ下がった胸の整え、豊胸などのバスト形成施術;垂れ下がったおしりの整えなどの体型形成施術などが挙げられる。 The forming surgical thread of the present invention is preferably applied to a surgical operation for removing sagging skin or wrinkles at a predetermined site in a human body. Examples of these shaping procedures include facial sagging and wrinkling, facial wrinkling, cheek sagging, forehead wrinkling, neck wrinkling, nose wrinkling, etc. Treatment: bust formation treatment such as sagging breasts and breast augmentation; body shaping treatments such as sagging buttocks.
以上、本発明の一実施例について説明したが、本発明は上記実施例に何ら限定されない。例えば、膜体10cは、返し糸10bの外側全体ではなく、周囲に分散して形成されていても良い。
As mentioned above, although one Example of this invention was described, this invention is not limited to the said Example at all. For example, the
4 肉
10 形成施術用糸
10a 糸本体
10b 返し糸
10c 膜
α 傾斜角度
4
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| KR20110003532A (en) * | 2008-04-15 | 2011-01-12 | 안지오테크 파마슈티칼즈, 인코포레이티드 | Self-sustaining sutures with bi-directional retainers or single-directional retainers |
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