JP2008161942A - 金属マトリックス複合材の摩擦撹拌溶接 - Google Patents
金属マトリックス複合材の摩擦撹拌溶接 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2008161942A JP2008161942A JP2007338443A JP2007338443A JP2008161942A JP 2008161942 A JP2008161942 A JP 2008161942A JP 2007338443 A JP2007338443 A JP 2007338443A JP 2007338443 A JP2007338443 A JP 2007338443A JP 2008161942 A JP2008161942 A JP 2008161942A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- reinforcing fibers
- composite
- friction stir
- stir welding
- metal matrix
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000011156 metal matrix composite Substances 0.000 title description 6
- 238000004021 metal welding Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000012783 reinforcing fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000003733 fiber-reinforced composite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000930 thermomechanical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical group [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002905 metal composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K20/00—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating
- B23K20/12—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding
- B23K20/129—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding specially adapted for particular articles or workpieces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K20/00—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating
- B23K20/12—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding
- B23K20/122—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding using a non-consumable tool, e.g. friction stir welding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K2101/00—Articles made by soldering, welding or cutting
- B23K2101/18—Sheet panels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K2103/00—Materials to be soldered, welded or cut
- B23K2103/16—Composite materials, e.g. fibre reinforced
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24058—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including grain, strips, or filamentary elements in respective layers or components in angular relation
- Y10T428/24124—Fibers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249924—Noninterengaged fiber-containing paper-free web or sheet which is not of specified porosity
- Y10T428/249927—Fiber embedded in a metal matrix
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pressure Welding/Diffusion-Bonding (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】その中に分布する強化用繊維を有する金属マトリックスからなる第1複合材112及び第2複合材114を、突合せ面に沿って摩擦撹拌接合を行う。第1複合材は所定の接合経路に沿った固体結合によって第2複合材に結合されて、接合経路内の強化用繊維の平均体積分率が複合部材の平均体積分率と実質的に同じになる。
【選択図】図2
Description
12 第1部材
14 第2部材
16 接合経路
18 金属ポリマーマトリックス
20 強化用繊維
22 熱影響部
Claims (10)
- 特定の配向でその中に分布する強化用繊維(120)を有する金属マトリックス(118)からなる第1複合部材(112)を提供し;
特定の配向でその中に分布する強化用繊維(120)を有する金属マトリックス(118)からなる第2複合部材(114)を提供し;
所定の接合経路(116)に沿った摩擦撹拌溶接によって該第1部材(112)を該第2部材(114)に接合して、該接合経路(116)内の該強化用繊維(120)の平均体積分率が接合前の該複合部材(112、114)における該強化用繊維の平均体積分率と実質的に同じにすることを含む、
繊維強化複合材の製造方法。 - 該強化用繊維(120)は、該摩擦撹拌溶接ステップ後の該接合経路(116)内に該特定の配向で維持される、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 該強化用繊維(120)は、不規則な配向で該第1および第2複合部材(112、114)内に配置される、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 該強化用繊維(120)は、該摩擦撹拌溶接ステップ後の該接合経路(116)内に不規則な配向で配置される、請求項3に記載の方法。
- 該強化用繊維(120)は、該接合経路(116)内に新たな特定の配向で配置される、請求項4に記載の方法。
- 複数の該強化用繊維(120)は、該摩擦撹拌溶接ステップ後の該接合経路(116)の全域に広がる、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 特定の配向でその中に分布する強化用繊維(120)を有する金属マトリックス(118)からなる第1複合部材(112)と;
特定の配向でその中に分布する強化用繊維(120)を有する金属マトリックス(118)からなる第2複合部材(114)とを含み;
該第1部材(112)は所定の接合経路(116)に沿った固体結合によって該第2部材(114)に結合されて、該接合経路(116)内の該強化用繊維(120)の平均体積分率が該部材(112、114)の残材における該強化用繊維の平均体積分率と実質的に同じになる、
繊維強化複合材。 - 該強化用繊維(120)は、該摩擦撹拌溶接ステップ後の該接合経路(116)内に該特定の配向で維持される、請求項7に記載の複合材。
- 該強化用繊維(120)は、不規則な配向で該第1および第2複合部材(112、114)内に配置される、請求項7に記載の複合材。
- 該強化用繊維(120)は、該接合経路(116)内に不規則な配向で配置される、請求項9に記載の複合材。
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/618,246 US7507309B2 (en) | 2006-12-29 | 2006-12-29 | Friction stir welding of metal matrix composites |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2008161942A true JP2008161942A (ja) | 2008-07-17 |
Family
ID=39190355
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007338443A Ceased JP2008161942A (ja) | 2006-12-29 | 2007-12-28 | 金属マトリックス複合材の摩擦撹拌溶接 |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US7507309B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP1938921B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP2008161942A (ja) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20070295781A1 (en) * | 2006-06-22 | 2007-12-27 | Hitachi, Ltd | Tool Assembly Used With Friction Stir Welding |
| US7507309B2 (en) * | 2006-12-29 | 2009-03-24 | General Electric Company | Friction stir welding of metal matrix composites |
| US7927708B2 (en) | 2008-08-18 | 2011-04-19 | Productive Research Llc | Formable light weight composites |
| US7905383B1 (en) * | 2009-12-22 | 2011-03-15 | Chung Shan Institute Of Science And Technology, Armaments Bureau, M.N.D. | Manufacturing method of metal matrix composite using friction stir welding |
| CA2822748C (en) | 2009-12-28 | 2021-06-01 | Shimon Mizrahi | Processes for welding composite materials and articles therefrom |
| JP5849054B2 (ja) | 2010-02-15 | 2016-01-27 | プロダクティブ リサーチ エルエルシー. | 成形可能な軽量複合材料系および方法 |
| US9233526B2 (en) | 2012-08-03 | 2016-01-12 | Productive Research Llc | Composites having improved interlayer adhesion and methods thereof |
| DE102015005407A1 (de) * | 2015-04-29 | 2016-11-03 | Airbus Defence and Space GmbH | Rührreibschweißen von Thermoplasten |
| US10677259B2 (en) | 2016-05-06 | 2020-06-09 | General Electric Company | Apparatus and system for composite fan blade with fused metal lead edge |
| US11338899B2 (en) * | 2018-04-05 | 2022-05-24 | The Boeing Company | Joint for a metal airplane skin using metal matrix composite |
| US11338552B2 (en) | 2019-02-15 | 2022-05-24 | Productive Research Llc | Composite materials, vehicle applications and methods thereof |
| EP4438272A1 (en) * | 2023-03-31 | 2024-10-02 | Airbus Operations GmbH | Friction stir welding method and device, as well as workpiece comprising a butt weld seam |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002035965A (ja) * | 2000-07-21 | 2002-02-05 | Taiheiyo Cement Corp | 金属−セラミックス複合材料同士または金属−セラミックス複合材料と金属材料との接合方法 |
Family Cites Families (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5272809A (en) * | 1990-09-04 | 1993-12-28 | United Technologies Corporation | Technique for direct bonding cast and wrought materials |
| US5862975A (en) * | 1996-03-20 | 1999-01-26 | The Boeing Company | Composite/metal structural joint with welded Z-pins |
| US5994660A (en) | 1997-11-19 | 1999-11-30 | U.S. Department Of Energy | High power x-ray welding of metal-matrix composites |
| US6287209B1 (en) * | 1999-01-28 | 2001-09-11 | Ntn Corporation | Propeller shaft and method of producing the same |
| CA2409489C (en) * | 2000-05-08 | 2009-01-20 | Brigham Young University | Friction stir welding using a superabrasive tool |
| JP4130734B2 (ja) | 2001-09-17 | 2008-08-06 | 株式会社日立製作所 | セラミックス分散鉄基合金の接合構造物とその製造法 |
| US6862183B2 (en) * | 2001-10-29 | 2005-03-01 | Intel Corporation | Composite fins for heat sinks |
| US6749518B2 (en) * | 2002-04-08 | 2004-06-15 | General Electric Company | Inertia welded shaft and method therefor |
| US20040007093A1 (en) * | 2002-07-10 | 2004-01-15 | Leader Machine Co., Ltd | Method of producing gold powders and the use thereof |
| US20060049234A1 (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2006-03-09 | Flak Richard A | Friction stirring and its application to drill bits, oil field and mining tools, and components in other industrial applications |
| DE102005033992B3 (de) * | 2005-07-21 | 2007-04-19 | Airbus Deutschland Gmbh | Verfahren zum Verbinden von mindestens zwei Flächengebilden, insbesondere von mindestens zwei Metallblechen für eine Leichtbaustruktur sowie Verbindung und Leichtbaustruktur |
| DE102006046080A1 (de) * | 2006-09-19 | 2008-04-03 | Airbus Deutschland Gmbh | Metallisches Flugzeugbauteil |
| US7775772B2 (en) * | 2006-11-08 | 2010-08-17 | General Electric Company | System for manufacturing a rotor having an MMC ring component and an airfoil component having MMC airfoils |
| US7784182B2 (en) * | 2006-11-08 | 2010-08-31 | General Electric Company | System for manufacturing a rotor having an MMC ring component and a unitary airfoil component |
| US7766623B2 (en) * | 2006-11-08 | 2010-08-03 | General Electric Company | System for manufacturing a rotor having an MMC ring component and an airfoil component having monolithic airfoils |
| US7507309B2 (en) * | 2006-12-29 | 2009-03-24 | General Electric Company | Friction stir welding of metal matrix composites |
| US7762447B2 (en) * | 2008-03-20 | 2010-07-27 | Ut-Battelle, Llc | Multiple pass and multiple layer friction stir welding and material enhancement processes |
| US9694441B2 (en) * | 2008-10-08 | 2017-07-04 | Airbus Operations Gmbh | Planar structure for joining at least two components |
-
2006
- 2006-12-29 US US11/618,246 patent/US7507309B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2007
- 2007-12-19 EP EP20070123677 patent/EP1938921B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-12-28 JP JP2007338443A patent/JP2008161942A/ja not_active Ceased
-
2008
- 2008-12-19 US US12/340,061 patent/US7879454B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002035965A (ja) * | 2000-07-21 | 2002-02-05 | Taiheiyo Cement Corp | 金属−セラミックス複合材料同士または金属−セラミックス複合材料と金属材料との接合方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US7879454B2 (en) | 2011-02-01 |
| US20090098406A1 (en) | 2009-04-16 |
| EP1938921B1 (en) | 2012-02-15 |
| EP1938921A1 (en) | 2008-07-02 |
| US20080156846A1 (en) | 2008-07-03 |
| US7507309B2 (en) | 2009-03-24 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP2008161942A (ja) | 金属マトリックス複合材の摩擦撹拌溶接 | |
| JP5307390B2 (ja) | 繊維強化熱可塑性樹脂摩擦攪拌接合 | |
| JP4827359B2 (ja) | 高耐摩耗性工具を使用する摩擦撹拌接合 | |
| US8123486B2 (en) | System for manufacturing a rotor having an MMC ring component and a unitary airfoil component | |
| US11260468B2 (en) | Removable scribe friction stir welding (FSW) tool | |
| US7766623B2 (en) | System for manufacturing a rotor having an MMC ring component and an airfoil component having monolithic airfoils | |
| EP1920869A1 (en) | Integrally bladed rotor having an MMC ring component and an airfoil component having MMC airfoils | |
| JP6819959B2 (ja) | 線形摩擦接合方法 | |
| KR20040000456A (ko) | 마찰교반 용접 도구 | |
| Russell et al. | Recent developments in the friction stir welding of titanium alloys | |
| US7987893B2 (en) | Methods of forming metal matrix composites and metal matrix composites formed thereby | |
| WO2021095528A1 (ja) | 異材固相接合方法、異材固相接合構造物及び異材固相接合装置 | |
| CN102089112B (zh) | 高速摩擦搅拌焊接 | |
| D’Souza et al. | Evaluation of microstructure, hardness and mechanical properties of friction stir welded Al–Ce–Si–Mg aluminium alloy | |
| Raturi et al. | Appraising tool wear during secondary heating assisted dissimilar friction stir welding between 6061 and 7075 aluminium alloys | |
| KR101047877B1 (ko) | 하이브리드 마찰 교반 접합시스템을 이용한 이종재료 접합방법 | |
| JP2008528293A (ja) | 摩擦攪拌接合工具 | |
| WO2023248391A1 (ja) | 金属接合体の製造方法及びダイカスト部材の接合方法 | |
| Liu et al. | High-efficiency ultrasonic welding of CF/epoxy joints with enhanced strength upon tailoring the energy director structure | |
| ISHIDA et al. | Novel additive friction stir deposition method for highly efficient fabrication of metal laminates | |
| JP2005081427A (ja) | 接合方法 | |
| Prangnell | Optimisation of Inertia Friction Welding Steel to 6061 Aluminium |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20101222 |
|
| RD04 | Notification of resignation of power of attorney |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7424 Effective date: 20101222 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20120724 |
|
| A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20121019 |
|
| A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20121024 |
|
| A521 | Written amendment |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20130123 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20130416 |
|
| A521 | Written amendment |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20130712 |
|
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20131022 |
|
| A045 | Written measure of dismissal of application [lapsed due to lack of payment] |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A045 Effective date: 20140225 |