JP2008057571A - Roller for rolling bearing and rolling bearing - Google Patents
Roller for rolling bearing and rolling bearing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2008057571A JP2008057571A JP2006232247A JP2006232247A JP2008057571A JP 2008057571 A JP2008057571 A JP 2008057571A JP 2006232247 A JP2006232247 A JP 2006232247A JP 2006232247 A JP2006232247 A JP 2006232247A JP 2008057571 A JP2008057571 A JP 2008057571A
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- Prior art keywords
- roller
- chamfered
- crowning
- curvature
- radius
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 title claims description 22
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C23/00—Bearings for exclusively rotary movement adjustable for aligning or positioning
- F16C23/06—Ball or roller bearings
- F16C23/08—Ball or roller bearings self-adjusting
- F16C23/088—Ball or roller bearings self-adjusting by means of crowning
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/30—Parts of ball or roller bearings
- F16C33/34—Rollers; Needles
- F16C33/36—Rollers; Needles with bearing-surfaces other than cylindrical, e.g. tapered; with grooves in the bearing surfaces
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C19/00—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C19/22—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings
- F16C19/34—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for both radial and axial load
- F16C19/38—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for both radial and axial load with two or more rows of rollers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C2240/00—Specified values or numerical ranges of parameters; Relations between them
- F16C2240/40—Linear dimensions, e.g. length, radius, thickness, gap
- F16C2240/50—Crowning, e.g. crowning height or crowning radius
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C23/00—Bearings for exclusively rotary movement adjustable for aligning or positioning
- F16C23/06—Ball or roller bearings
- F16C23/08—Ball or roller bearings self-adjusting
- F16C23/082—Ball or roller bearings self-adjusting by means of at least one substantially spherical surface
- F16C23/086—Ball or roller bearings self-adjusting by means of at least one substantially spherical surface forming a track for rolling elements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、転がり軸受用ころと転がり軸受に関する。 The present invention relates to a roller for a rolling bearing and a rolling bearing.
円筒ころ軸受、円錐ころ軸受、自動調心ころ軸受等の転がり軸受に用いられる転がり軸受用ころには、転動面の全部または端部にクラウニング部を設け、ころの端面とクラウニング部との間にクラウニング部の曲率半径よりも小さい曲率半径の面取りR部を設けて、ころの端部と内外輪の軌道面との間のエッジ応力を緩和するようにしたものがある(例えば、特許文献1参照)。 Rolling bearing rollers used in rolling bearings such as cylindrical roller bearings, tapered roller bearings, and self-aligning roller bearings are provided with a crowning portion at all or at the end of the rolling surface, and between the roller end surface and the crowning portion. In this case, a chamfered R portion having a radius of curvature smaller than the radius of curvature of the crowning portion is provided to relieve the edge stress between the roller end portion and the raceway surface of the inner and outer rings (for example, Patent Document 1). reference).
さらに、クラウニング部と面取りR部との間、およびころの端面と面取りR部との間を繋ぎR部で滑らかに接続し、クラウニング部と面取りR部との境界部に残存するエッジによる内外輪の軌道面の疵付きや、ころの端面と面取りR部との境界部に残るエッジによる、ころの端面と軌道輪の鍔や鍔輪との接触部における油膜切断を防止するようにしたものもある(例えば、特許文献2参照)。 Further, the inner and outer rings are formed by the edges remaining at the boundary between the crowning portion and the chamfered R portion by connecting between the crowning portion and the chamfered R portion and between the end surface of the roller and the chamfered R portion and connecting them smoothly at the R portion. Also, it is possible to prevent oil film cutting at the contact portion between the roller end surface and the raceway ring collar or saddle ring due to wrinkling of the raceway surface or the edge remaining at the boundary between the roller end surface and the chamfered R portion. Yes (for example, see Patent Document 2).
また、転がり軸受用ころには、例えば、円錐ころ軸受に用いられる円錐ころや、自動調心ころ軸受に用いられるたる形ころのように、軌道輪の鍔や鍔輪で案内される端面を、クラウニング部の曲率半径よりも大きい曲率半径の緩やかな球面で形成したものもある。 In addition, for roller bearings, for example, tapered rollers used for tapered roller bearings and end faces guided by bearing rings and saddles, such as barrel rollers used for self-aligning roller bearings, Some of them are formed of a gentle spherical surface having a radius of curvature larger than the radius of curvature of the crowning portion.
特許文献2に記載されたように、クラウニング部と面取りR部との間、およびころの端面と面取りR部との間を繋ぎR部で滑らかに接続した転がり軸受用ころは、軌道面との間のエッジ応力を緩和できるのみでなく、上述した残存エッジによる軌道面の疵付きや、鍔や鍔輪との接触部における油膜切断も防止できるが、繋ぎR部の長さが長くなると、ころの転動面と軌道面との接触長さや、ころの端面と鍔や鍔輪との接触長さが短くなり、これらの接触部での接触面圧が高くなる問題がある。
As described in
そこで、本発明の課題は、クラウニング部と面取りR部との間、およびころの端面と面取りR部との間を、短い繋ぎR部で滑らかに接続することである。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to smoothly connect the crowning portion and the chamfered R portion and the end surface of the roller and the chamfered R portion with a short connecting R portion.
上記の課題を解決するために、本発明は、転動面の少なくとも端部にクラウニング部を設け、このクラウニング部と端面との間に、クラウニング部の曲率半径よりも小さい曲率半径の面取りR部を設けた転がり軸受用ころにおいて、前記クラウニング部と面取りR部との間、および前記端面と面取りR部との間を、面取りR部の曲率半径よりも小さい曲率半径の繋ぎR部で接続した構成を採用した。 In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a crowning portion at least at an end of a rolling surface, and a chamfered R portion having a radius of curvature smaller than the radius of curvature of the crowning portion between the crowning portion and the end surface. In the roller for a roller bearing provided with the above, the crowning portion and the chamfered R portion, and the end surface and the chamfered R portion are connected by a joint R portion having a curvature radius smaller than the curvature radius of the chamfered R portion. Adopted the configuration.
すなわち、クラウニング部と面取りR部との間、および前記端面と面取りR部との間を、面取りR部の曲率半径よりも小さい曲率半径の繋ぎR部で接続することにより、クラウニング部と面取りR部との間、およびころの端面と面取りR部との間を、短い繋ぎR部で滑らかに接続できるようにした。 That is, by connecting the crowning portion and the chamfered R portion and between the end surface and the chamfered R portion with a joint R portion having a smaller radius of curvature than the radius of curvature of the chamfered R portion, the crowning portion and the chamfered R portion are connected. It is possible to smoothly connect between the end portion and between the roller end face and the chamfered R portion with a short connecting R portion.
前記クラウニング部との間に面取りR部が設けられた端面は、前記クラウニング部の曲率半径よりも大きい曲率半径の球面で形成されたものとすることもできる。 The end surface provided with the chamfered R portion between the crowning portion and the crowning portion may be formed of a spherical surface having a radius of curvature larger than the radius of curvature of the crowning portion.
また、本発明は、内輪と外輪の軌道面間に複数のころを配列した転がり軸受において、前記ころに上述したいずれかの転がり軸受用ころを用いた構成を採用した。 Further, the present invention employs a configuration in which any of the above-described roller bearing rollers is used as the roller in a rolling bearing in which a plurality of rollers are arranged between the raceways of the inner ring and the outer ring.
本発明の転がり軸受用ころは、クラウニング部と面取りR部との間、および端面と面取りR部との間を、面取りR部の曲率半径よりも小さい曲率半径の繋ぎR部で接続することにより、クラウニング部と面取りR部との間、およびころの端面と面取りR部との間を、短い繋ぎR部で滑らかに接続して、ころの転動面と軌道面との接触長さや、ころの端面と鍔や鍔輪との接触長さを十分に確保できるようにしたので、これらの接触部での接触面圧の上昇を抑制することができる。 The roller for a rolling bearing according to the present invention connects the crowning portion and the chamfered R portion, and the end surface and the chamfered R portion by connecting the R portion with a radius of curvature smaller than the radius of curvature of the chamfered R portion. The length of contact between the rolling surface of the roller and the raceway surface is smoothly connected between the crowning portion and the chamfered R portion, and between the roller end surface and the chamfered R portion with a short connecting R portion. Since a sufficient contact length between the end face of the metal plate and the eaves and the eaves can be secured, an increase in the contact surface pressure at these contact portions can be suppressed.
以下、図面に基づき、本発明の実施形態を説明する。図1は、本発明に係る転がり軸受用ころを用いた自動調心ころ軸受を示す。この自動調心ころ軸受は、2列の軌道面1aが設けられた内輪1と、内輪1の各軌道面1aに対向する軌道面2aが設けられた外輪2と、内輪1と外輪2の軌道面1a、2a間に2列に配列されたころ3と、これらのころ3を保持する保持器4とを備え、各ころ3の内側の大端面3bが、内輪1の軌道面1aの間に設けられた鍔1bで案内されるようになっている。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a self-aligning roller bearing using a roller bearing roller according to the present invention. This self-aligning roller bearing includes an
図2(a)に示すように、前記ころ3は、転動面の全長にクラウニング部3aが設けられたたる形とされ、前記内輪1の鍔1bで案内される大端面3bは、クラウニング部3aの曲率半径Raよりも大きい曲率半径Rbの球面で形成されている。反対側の小端面3cは曲率のない平面で形成されている。
As shown in FIG. 2 (a), the roller 3 has a barrel shape in which a crowning
図2(b)に示すように、前記ころ3のクラウニング部3aと大端面3bとの間には面取りR部5が設けられ、さらに、クラウニング部3aと面取りR部5との間、および大端面3bと面取りR部5との間が、それぞれ面取りR部5の曲率半径R5よりも小さい曲率半径R6の短い繋ぎR部6a、6bで滑らかに接続されている。したがって、ころ3の転動面と各軌道面1a、2aとの接触長さや、ころ3の大端面3bと内輪1の鍔1bとの接触長さが十分に確保されている。なお、この実施形態では、各繋ぎR部6a、6bの曲率半径R6は、面取りR部5の曲率半径R5の1/4とされている。各繋ぎR部6a、6bは、互いに異なる曲率半径としてもよい。
As shown in FIG. 2 (b), a
上述した実施形態では、自動調心ころ軸受用のたる形ころとしたが、本発明に係る転がり軸受用ころは、転動面の少なくとも端部にクラウニング部が設けられ、このクラウニング部と端面との間に、クラウニング部の曲率半径よりも小さい曲率半径の面取りR部が設けられたものであればよく、円筒ころや円錐ころにも適用することができる。 In the embodiment described above, the roller roller for the self-aligning roller bearing is used. However, the roller bearing roller according to the present invention is provided with a crowning portion at least at the end of the rolling surface. Any chamfered R portion having a radius of curvature smaller than the radius of curvature of the crowning portion may be provided, and can also be applied to cylindrical rollers and tapered rollers.
1 内輪
2 外輪
1a、2a 軌道面
3 ころ
3a クラウニング部
3b 大端面
3c 小端面
4 保持器
5 面取りR部
6a、6b 繋ぎR部
DESCRIPTION OF
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006232247A JP2008057571A (en) | 2006-08-29 | 2006-08-29 | Roller for rolling bearing and rolling bearing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006232247A JP2008057571A (en) | 2006-08-29 | 2006-08-29 | Roller for rolling bearing and rolling bearing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2008057571A true JP2008057571A (en) | 2008-03-13 |
Family
ID=39240585
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006232247A Pending JP2008057571A (en) | 2006-08-29 | 2006-08-29 | Roller for rolling bearing and rolling bearing |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2008057571A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2020079646A (en) * | 2014-10-08 | 2020-05-28 | 日本精工株式会社 | Spherical roller bearing |
| WO2024161875A1 (en) * | 2023-01-30 | 2024-08-08 | Ntn株式会社 | Rolling bearing |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0874858A (en) * | 1994-08-31 | 1996-03-19 | Ntn Corp | Roller for roller bearing and its working method |
| JP2001003941A (en) * | 1999-06-18 | 2001-01-09 | Nsk Ltd | Rolling bearing |
| JP2002250338A (en) * | 2000-12-22 | 2002-09-06 | Nsk Ltd | Thrust bearing device |
| JP2004060860A (en) * | 2002-07-31 | 2004-02-26 | Ntn Corp | Roller bearing, roller for roller bearing and manufacturing method |
| JP2005003121A (en) * | 2003-06-12 | 2005-01-06 | Nsk Ltd | Cylindrical roller bearing |
| JP2005061495A (en) * | 2003-08-11 | 2005-03-10 | Nsk Ltd | Cylindrical roller bearing |
| JP2005083467A (en) * | 2003-09-08 | 2005-03-31 | Nsk Ltd | Cylindrical roller bearing |
| JP2005163873A (en) * | 2003-12-01 | 2005-06-23 | Nachi Fujikoshi Corp | Rolling bearing |
-
2006
- 2006-08-29 JP JP2006232247A patent/JP2008057571A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0874858A (en) * | 1994-08-31 | 1996-03-19 | Ntn Corp | Roller for roller bearing and its working method |
| JP2001003941A (en) * | 1999-06-18 | 2001-01-09 | Nsk Ltd | Rolling bearing |
| JP2002250338A (en) * | 2000-12-22 | 2002-09-06 | Nsk Ltd | Thrust bearing device |
| JP2004060860A (en) * | 2002-07-31 | 2004-02-26 | Ntn Corp | Roller bearing, roller for roller bearing and manufacturing method |
| JP2005003121A (en) * | 2003-06-12 | 2005-01-06 | Nsk Ltd | Cylindrical roller bearing |
| JP2005061495A (en) * | 2003-08-11 | 2005-03-10 | Nsk Ltd | Cylindrical roller bearing |
| JP2005083467A (en) * | 2003-09-08 | 2005-03-31 | Nsk Ltd | Cylindrical roller bearing |
| JP2005163873A (en) * | 2003-12-01 | 2005-06-23 | Nachi Fujikoshi Corp | Rolling bearing |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2020079646A (en) * | 2014-10-08 | 2020-05-28 | 日本精工株式会社 | Spherical roller bearing |
| WO2024161875A1 (en) * | 2023-01-30 | 2024-08-08 | Ntn株式会社 | Rolling bearing |
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