JP2007308468A - 基礎代謝増強剤 - Google Patents
基礎代謝増強剤 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2007308468A JP2007308468A JP2006166664A JP2006166664A JP2007308468A JP 2007308468 A JP2007308468 A JP 2007308468A JP 2006166664 A JP2006166664 A JP 2006166664A JP 2006166664 A JP2006166664 A JP 2006166664A JP 2007308468 A JP2007308468 A JP 2007308468A
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- Prior art keywords
- acid
- basal metabolism
- thioctic
- creatine
- thioctic acid
- Prior art date
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Abstract
【解決手段】チオクト酸類又はチオクト酸類とクレアチン等とを有効成分として含有してなる基礎代謝増強剤が提供され、ここでチオクト酸類はチオクト酸、その還元体、光学異性体、これらの塩、エステル並びにアミド、及びこれらのシクロデキストリン包接物からなる群から選択される少なくとも1種、前記物質の脂質被覆物、該脂質被覆物を更に親水性物質で被覆した二重被覆物が望ましい。又、これらの組成物を含有してなる飲食品が提供される。
【選択図】なし。
Description
(1)チオクト酸の脂質被覆物
結晶粉末のチオクト酸(ドイツ・デグサ社製、商品名:ALIPURE(登録商標)、ラセミ体)400gに加熱溶融したナタネ硬化油(川研ファインケミカル(株)製、融点:67℃、フレーク状)200gを加え、よく混合して均一に分散させた後、室温に冷却固化させた。次いで、該固化物を高速ミキサーで粉砕し、100メッシュ(タイラーメッシュ。以下同じ)で篩過して粒子径150μm以下のチオクト酸脂質被覆物(試料1)を得た。
(2)チオクト酸の二重被覆物
前記のチオクト酸脂質被覆物(試料1、試料3)のいずれかの一部を前記チオクト酸脂質被覆物(試料2)の製造例で使用したコーティング造粒装置(但し、同社製、型式:MP−01SFP)に仕込み、攪拌流動させながら、酵母細胞壁8.0%を含む分散液(キリンビール(株)製、商品名:イーストラップ(登録商標))を噴霧させて各チオクト酸脂質被覆物粒子の表面を親水系物質で被覆し、チオクト酸二重被覆物(試料5、試料7)を得た。又、前記のチオクト酸脂質被覆物(試料2、試料4)について、酵母細胞壁8.0%含有分散液をシェラック20%含有含水エタノール液に置きかえることを除いて同様に処理し、チオクト酸二重被覆物(試料6、試料8)を得た。
本発明に係る組成物が基礎代謝、疲労等に及ぼす影響を以下に述べる方法で調べた。すなわち、試験物質は本発明に係る組成物であるチオクト酸、チオクト酸の脂質被覆物(製造例1の試料1及び試料3)、チオクト酸の二重被覆物(製造例2の試料5及び試料7)、チオクト酸及びクレアチンの混合物(1:1)、チオクト酸及びクレアチンの混合物の脂質被覆物(製造例1の試料2及び試料4)、チオクト酸及びクレアチンの混合物の二重被覆物(製造例2の試料6及び試料8)とし、比較試験物質をクレアチンとした。ここに、チオクト酸はドイツ・デグサ社製、商品名:ALIPURE(登録商標)、クレアチンはドイツ・デグサ社製、商品名:CREAPURE(登録商標)、クレアチンモノハイドレートを用いた。
ボランティアの成人女性10名(21〜54歳、平均年齢:32.3歳)に、試験例1で用いたチオクト酸67mg及び難消化性デキストリン130mgを充填したゼラチンカプセルを1日3カプセル(1日あたりのチオクト酸摂取量:200mg)を3回に分けて毎食後に摂取してもらい、これを2週間続けた。対照群(10名)は難消化性デキストリン200mgを充填したゼラチンカプセルを同様に摂取してもらった。前記カプセル摂取開始から2週間後、各人の心理面への影響をアンケート調査(3段階評価)した。
チオクト酸(ドイツ・デグサ社製、商品名:ALIPURE(登録商標)、ラセミ体)170部、ミツロウ30部及び中鎖脂肪酸トリグリセリド(日清オイリオ(株)製、商品名:ODO(登録商標)50部を約50℃に加熱混合して均質にした後、カプセル充填機に供して、常法により1粒あたり内容量が300mgのゼラチン被覆ソフトカプセル製剤を試作した。このカプセル製剤は経口摂取できる栄養補助食品として利用できる。
実施例1において、チオクト酸170部をチオクト酸100部及びクレアチン一水和物(ドイツ・デグサ社製、商品名:CREAPURE(登録商標))70部に置きかえて同様に処理して栄養補助食品を試作した。
実施例1において、チオクト酸170部をチオクト酸及びグアバ葉エキスの混合物(試料3)170部に置きかえて同様に処理して栄養補助食品を試作した。
チオクト酸、クレアチン及びL−カルニチン−L−酒石酸塩を含む脂質被覆物(試料4)150部、アカショウマエキス末(ビーエイチエヌ(株)製)20部、ミツロウ30部及び月見草油50部の割合の原料を約45℃で十分に混合して均質な状態にした後、カプセル充填機に供して、常法により1粒あたりの内容量が250mgのゼラチン被覆カプセル製剤を試作した。このカプセル製剤は栄養補助食品として経口摂取できるものである。
チオクト酸脂質被覆物(試料1)47部、ブドウ種子エキス(キッコーマン(株)製、「グラビノール」)20部、シスチン25部、ハス胚芽エキス末(丸善製薬(株)製)20部、クレアチン(ドイツ・デグサ社製、前出と同じ。)25部、リボフラビン(DSMニュートリション・ジャパン(株)製)7部、マルチトール(東和化成(株)製)105部、リン酸三カルシウム(米山化学工業(株)製)105部及びセルロース26部を混合機に仕込み、10分間攪拌混合した。この混合物を直打式打錠機に供して直径7mm、高さ4mm、重量150mg/個の素錠を作成し、ついでコーティング機でシェラック被膜を形成させて錠剤形状の食品を試作した。
市販のオレンジジュース1Lに本発明のチオクト酸二重被覆物(試料5)20gを加えて十分に混合し均質なオレンジ風味飲料を試作した。これは冷蔵庫で1週間保存しても外観及び風味に異状及び違和感は認められなかった。
Claims (10)
- チオクト酸類を有効成分として含有してなることを特徴とする基礎代謝増強剤。
- チオクト酸類がチオクト酸、ジヒドロチオクト酸、これらの光学異性体、前記各物質の塩、エステル並びにアミド、及びこれらのシクロデキストリン包接物からなる群から選ばれる1種又は2種以上である請求項1に記載の基礎代謝増強剤。
- チオクト酸類がチオクト酸、ジヒドロチオクト酸、これらの光学異性体、前記各物質の塩、エステル並びにアミド、及びこれらのシクロデキストリン包接物からなる群から選ばれる1種又は2種以上の結晶、粉末及び/又は粒子の外表面を脂質類で被覆してなるものである請求項1に記載の基礎代謝増強剤。
- チオクト酸類がチオクト酸、ジヒドロチオクト酸、これらの光学異性体、前記各物質の塩、エステル並びにアミド、及びこれらのシクロデキストリン包接物からなる群から選ばれる1種又は2種以上の結晶、粉末及び/又は粒子の外表面を脂質類で被覆してなるものの外表面を更に親水性物質で被覆したものである請求項1に記載の基礎代謝増強剤。
- チオクト酸類がチオクト酸のラセミ体である請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の基礎代謝増強剤。
- カフェイン、クレアチン及びその誘導体、グルコサミン、コンドロイチン、コンドロイチン硫酸、コラーゲン加水分解物、コリン、コリン塩、ホスファチジルコリン、セリン、ホスファチジルセリン、メチルスルホニルメタン、ホエー蛋白質、ピルビン酸及びその塩、L−カルニチン、その前駆体であるリジン又はメチオニン及びそれらの塩、D−リボース、アミノ酸、分岐鎖アミノ酸、タウリン、コエンザイムQ10、ビタミンB1、ビタミンB2、ニコチン酸、パントテン酸、ラクトフェリン、共役リノール酸、クエン酸、リンゴ酸、ミネラル酵母、ショウガ、トウガラシ、及びヒドロキシクエン酸からなる群から選択される少なくとも1種を併用するものである請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の基礎代謝増強剤。
- クレアチン誘導体がクレアチン塩、クレアチン一水和塩、クエン酸クレアチン、ピルビン酸クレアチン及びホスホクレアチンからなる群から選択される1種又は2種以上である請求項6に記載の基礎代謝増強剤。
- 基礎代謝の増強が疲労の予防又は早期回復、活動意欲の向上、肥満の予防又は改善、生活習慣病の予防からなる群のうち少なくとも1つである請求項1〜7のいずれか1項に記載の基礎代謝増強剤。
- 請求項1〜8のいずれか1項に記載の基礎代謝増強剤を含有してなることを特徴とする、基礎代謝増強による疲労の予防又は早期回復、活動意欲の向上、肥満の予防又は改善あるいは生活習慣病の予防のための飲食品。
- 請求項1〜8のいずれか1項に記載の基礎代謝増強剤又は請求項9に記載の飲食品を運動前に経口摂取することを特徴とする、基礎代謝増強による疲労の予防又は早期回復、活動意欲の向上、肥満の予防又は改善あるいは生活習慣病の予防のための方法。
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