JP2006038161A - クラッチを持つ変速装置 - Google Patents
クラッチを持つ変速装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2006038161A JP2006038161A JP2004221616A JP2004221616A JP2006038161A JP 2006038161 A JP2006038161 A JP 2006038161A JP 2004221616 A JP2004221616 A JP 2004221616A JP 2004221616 A JP2004221616 A JP 2004221616A JP 2006038161 A JP2006038161 A JP 2006038161A
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- Prior art keywords
- clutch
- transmission
- engine
- braking
- speed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/04—Smoothing ratio shift
- F16H61/0403—Synchronisation before shifting
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D21/00—Systems comprising a plurality of actuated clutches
- F16D21/02—Systems comprising a plurality of actuated clutches for interconnecting three or more shafts or other transmission members in different ways
- F16D21/06—Systems comprising a plurality of actuated clutches for interconnecting three or more shafts or other transmission members in different ways at least two driving shafts or two driven shafts being concentric
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D25/00—Fluid-actuated clutches
- F16D25/06—Fluid-actuated clutches in which the fluid actuates a piston incorporated in, i.e. rotating with the clutch
- F16D25/062—Fluid-actuated clutches in which the fluid actuates a piston incorporated in, i.e. rotating with the clutch the clutch having friction surfaces
- F16D25/063—Fluid-actuated clutches in which the fluid actuates a piston incorporated in, i.e. rotating with the clutch the clutch having friction surfaces with clutch members exclusively moving axially
- F16D25/0635—Fluid-actuated clutches in which the fluid actuates a piston incorporated in, i.e. rotating with the clutch the clutch having friction surfaces with clutch members exclusively moving axially with flat friction surfaces, e.g. discs
- F16D25/0638—Fluid-actuated clutches in which the fluid actuates a piston incorporated in, i.e. rotating with the clutch the clutch having friction surfaces with clutch members exclusively moving axially with flat friction surfaces, e.g. discs with more than two discs, e.g. multiple lamellae
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D25/00—Fluid-actuated clutches
- F16D25/10—Clutch systems with a plurality of fluid-actuated clutches
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D67/00—Combinations of couplings and brakes; Combinations of clutches and brakes
- F16D67/02—Clutch-brake combinations
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H3/00—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion
- F16H3/006—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion power being selectively transmitted by parallel flow paths, e.g. dual clutch transmissions
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/68—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing specially adapted for stepped gearings
- F16H61/684—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing specially adapted for stepped gearings without interruption of drive
- F16H61/688—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing specially adapted for stepped gearings without interruption of drive with two inputs, e.g. selection of one of two torque-flow paths by clutches
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D21/00—Systems comprising a plurality of actuated clutches
- F16D21/02—Systems comprising a plurality of actuated clutches for interconnecting three or more shafts or other transmission members in different ways
- F16D21/06—Systems comprising a plurality of actuated clutches for interconnecting three or more shafts or other transmission members in different ways at least two driving shafts or two driven shafts being concentric
- F16D2021/0661—Hydraulically actuated multiple lamellae clutches
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/04—Smoothing ratio shift
- F16H61/0403—Synchronisation before shifting
- F16H2061/0411—Synchronisation before shifting by control of shaft brakes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H2306/00—Shifting
- F16H2306/40—Shifting activities
- F16H2306/54—Synchronising engine speed to transmission input speed
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H3/00—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion
- F16H3/02—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion without gears having orbital motion
- F16H3/08—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion without gears having orbital motion exclusively or essentially with continuously meshing gears, that can be disengaged from their shafts
- F16H3/087—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion without gears having orbital motion exclusively or essentially with continuously meshing gears, that can be disengaged from their shafts characterised by the disposition of the gears
- F16H3/089—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion without gears having orbital motion exclusively or essentially with continuously meshing gears, that can be disengaged from their shafts characterised by the disposition of the gears all of the meshing gears being supported by a pair of parallel shafts, one being the input shaft and the other the output shaft, there being no countershaft involved
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
- Y10T74/19—Gearing
- Y10T74/19219—Interchangeably locked
- Y10T74/19228—Multiple concentric clutch shafts
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
- Y10T74/19—Gearing
- Y10T74/19219—Interchangeably locked
- Y10T74/19284—Meshing assisters
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structure Of Transmissions (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Transmissions (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】 エンジンで生起した動力の伝達を断続するクラッチ機構と、該クラッチ機構に連結する入力軸と駆動輪に連結する出力軸とを備え両軸の回転数の比を切り替える変速機構と、を備える変速装置であって、該クラッチ機構とは別に、制動部とすべり連結することでエンジンに制動力を付与する制動手段を備えることを特徴とするクラッチを持つ変速装置。
【選択図】 図1
Description
この例では、エンジン21に連結し同期して回転するクラッチカバー41の外周に磁石42を設けて回転磁界をつくり、クラッチケース13に電機巻線43を回転磁界と鎖交するように固定配設して制動発電機を構成している。この構成で、加速切替動作時にのみ電機巻線43に図略の電気負荷を接続してやれば、エンジン21で生起した機械動力を制動発電機で電気エネルギーに変換し、電気負荷で消費することができ、上述の制動クラッチ11と同等に作用する。
21:エンジン 22:クランクシャフト 23:フライホイールダンパ
24:クラッチ入力軸 25:中間軸 26:油道
31:変速機構
41:クラッチカバー 42:磁石 43:電機巻線
C1:第一クラッチ C2:第二クラッチ C3:補助クラッチ部
V1:第一クラッチカバー V2:第二クラッチカバー
D1:第一クラッチドラム D2:第二クラッチドラム
P1:第一ピストン P2:第二ピストン
A1:第一入力軸 A2:第二入力軸 A9:出力軸
G1:第一速駆動歯車 G2:第二速駆動歯車 G3:第3速駆動歯車
G4:第4速駆動歯車 G5:第5速駆動歯車
Claims (5)
- エンジンで生起した動力の伝達を断続するクラッチ機構と、該クラッチ機構に連結する入力軸と駆動輪に連結する出力軸とを備え両軸の回転数の比を切り替える変速機構と、を備える変速装置であって、
該クラッチ機構とは別に、制動部とすべり連結することでエンジンに制動力を付与する制動手段を備えることを特徴とするクラッチを持つ変速装置。 - 前記クラッチ機構を複数備え、該クラッチ機構はそれぞれ前記変速機構に連結している請求項1記載のクラッチを持つ変速装置。
- 前記制動手段は摩擦クラッチである請求項1及び2記載のクラッチを持つ変速装置。
- 前記制動手段は電磁クラッチである請求項1及び2記載のクラッチを持つ変速装置。
- エンジンで生起した動力の伝達を断続するクラッチ機構と、該クラッチ機構に連結する入力軸と駆動輪に連結する出力軸とを備え両軸の回転数の比を切り替える変速機構と、を備える変速装置であって、
エンジンに同期して回転する部位に設けられた磁石及び電機巻線の一方と、該一方に対向して固定部位に設けられた磁石及び電機巻線の他方と、からなる制動発電機を備えることを特徴とするクラッチを持つ変速装置。
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004221616A JP2006038161A (ja) | 2004-07-29 | 2004-07-29 | クラッチを持つ変速装置 |
| US11/192,111 US7428853B2 (en) | 2004-07-29 | 2005-07-29 | Transmission apparatus having a clutch |
| EP05076764A EP1621797A3 (en) | 2004-07-29 | 2005-07-29 | Transmission apparatus having a clutch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004221616A JP2006038161A (ja) | 2004-07-29 | 2004-07-29 | クラッチを持つ変速装置 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2006038161A true JP2006038161A (ja) | 2006-02-09 |
Family
ID=35033707
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004221616A Pending JP2006038161A (ja) | 2004-07-29 | 2004-07-29 | クラッチを持つ変速装置 |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7428853B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP1621797A3 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP2006038161A (ja) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPWO2013011575A1 (ja) * | 2011-07-20 | 2015-02-23 | アイシン・エーアイ株式会社 | 変速機 |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5088809B2 (ja) * | 2006-04-03 | 2012-12-05 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | シーケンシャル自動変速機 |
| DE102008001566A1 (de) * | 2008-05-06 | 2009-11-12 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Fahrzeugantriebsstranges |
| US8220351B2 (en) * | 2009-03-20 | 2012-07-17 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Dual clutch multi-speed transmission having one countershaft and a reverse shaft |
| DE102009032220B4 (de) * | 2009-07-06 | 2018-04-12 | Getrag Getriebe- Und Zahnradfabrik Hermann Hagenmeyer Gmbh & Cie Kg | Antriebsstrang-Überwachungsverfahren |
| FR2951237B1 (fr) * | 2009-10-14 | 2012-02-24 | Renault Sa | Transmission robotisee a passage sous couple |
| JP2012215230A (ja) * | 2011-03-31 | 2012-11-08 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | ドグクラッチ式変速装置 |
| CN103527675B (zh) * | 2013-10-17 | 2016-03-16 | 中国北方车辆研究所 | 一种双离合器 |
| DE102015215896A1 (de) * | 2015-08-20 | 2017-02-23 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Kupplungseinrichtung für Hybridantrieb |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1261402A (fr) | 1960-04-08 | 1961-05-19 | Auxiliaire De L Entpr Auxen So | Frein de changement de vitesse |
| DE1630114A1 (de) | 1967-06-10 | 1971-04-15 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Standraedergetriebe |
| US3667583A (en) | 1970-04-22 | 1972-06-06 | Caterpillar Tractor Co | Self-modulated input clutch for vehicle drive transmissions |
| DE2346116C3 (de) | 1973-09-13 | 1979-09-20 | Kloeckner-Humboldt-Deutz Ag, 5000 Koeln | Zahnräderwechselgetriebe in Gruppenbauweise, insbesondere für land- und/ oder bauwirtschaftlich nutzbare Kraftfahrzeuge |
| DE2514781C3 (de) | 1975-04-04 | 1980-10-16 | Kloeckner-Humboldt-Deutz Ag, 5000 Koeln | Zahnräderwechselgetriebe in Gruppenbauart, insbesondere für land- und/oder bauwirtschaftlich nutzbare Kraftfahrzeuge |
| GB2100384B (en) * | 1981-06-02 | 1985-02-27 | Automotive Products Plc | Rotary transmission |
| DE19711820A1 (de) * | 1996-08-08 | 1998-09-24 | Volkswagen Ag | Verfahren zum Schalten eines Doppelkupplungsgetriebes und Doppelkupplungsgetriebe |
| US6186029B1 (en) * | 1997-07-09 | 2001-02-13 | Dana Corporation | Dual input transmission |
| FR2799251B1 (fr) | 1999-09-30 | 2006-12-08 | Mannesmann Sachs Ag | Installation d'embrayage multiple de cas echeant en combinaison avec un dispositif amortisseur d'oscillations de torsion ou/et une machine electrique |
| FR2803134B1 (fr) * | 1999-12-22 | 2002-03-08 | Labinal | Ralentisseur a courants de foucault |
| DE60102403T2 (de) * | 2000-01-24 | 2005-03-10 | Hino Jidosha K.K., Hino | Hybridfahrzeug |
| FR2810812A1 (fr) | 2000-06-21 | 2001-12-28 | Labinal | Ralentisseur electrique interpose entre un moteur et une boite de vitesses |
| JP3733893B2 (ja) | 2001-10-15 | 2006-01-11 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | ツインクラッチ変速機 |
| DE10210194A1 (de) | 2002-03-07 | 2003-09-18 | Zf Sachs Ag | Kupplungseinheit für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
| DE10244360A1 (de) | 2002-09-24 | 2004-04-01 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Betätigungsvorrichtung sowie Verfahren mit einer Kupplung und einer Getriebebremse |
-
2004
- 2004-07-29 JP JP2004221616A patent/JP2006038161A/ja active Pending
-
2005
- 2005-07-29 US US11/192,111 patent/US7428853B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-07-29 EP EP05076764A patent/EP1621797A3/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPWO2013011575A1 (ja) * | 2011-07-20 | 2015-02-23 | アイシン・エーアイ株式会社 | 変速機 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1621797A3 (en) | 2007-08-08 |
| US20060021846A1 (en) | 2006-02-02 |
| EP1621797A2 (en) | 2006-02-01 |
| US7428853B2 (en) | 2008-09-30 |
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