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JP2004016944A - Air cleaner - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP2004016944A
JP2004016944A JP2002176460A JP2002176460A JP2004016944A JP 2004016944 A JP2004016944 A JP 2004016944A JP 2002176460 A JP2002176460 A JP 2002176460A JP 2002176460 A JP2002176460 A JP 2002176460A JP 2004016944 A JP2004016944 A JP 2004016944A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
unit
counter electrode
discharge
air
dust
Prior art date
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JP2002176460A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP4019811B2 (en
Inventor
Takayuki Nakada
中田 隆行
Tomonori Tanaka
田中 友規
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Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
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Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
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Priority to JP2002176460A priority Critical patent/JP4019811B2/en
Publication of JP2004016944A publication Critical patent/JP2004016944A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an air cleaner which keeps high dust collection capacity, increases the rigidity of a counter electrode part, holds the installating position of the counter electrode part, realizes miniaturization, enhances air passing properties and is easy in maintenance. <P>SOLUTION: The air cleaner has a discharge part 18 and a counter electrode part 22 and is equipped with the charge part 10 for charging dust by the discharge from the discharge part 18 to the counter electrode part 22, a dust collection part 11 for collecting charged dust and a blow part 8 for sending air to the charge part 10 and the dust collection part 11. The counter electrode part 22 is constituted of the conductive plates 24 positioned on both sides of the discharge part 8 in the direction vertical to an air blowing direction and the connection plate 25 for connecting both conductive plates 24. An air through-hole 26 is provided at the position overlapped with the discharge part 18 of the connection plate 25 in the air blowing direction. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、室内空気中に含まれる粉塵や臭気等を除去して空気の清浄化を行う空気清浄器に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来から、粉塵を帯電させる帯電部10′と、帯電した粉塵を捕集するための集塵部と、帯電部10′及び集塵部に空気を送る送風部とを備えた空気清浄器が知られている。この空気清浄器の帯電部10′は放電部18と対極部22′とからなり、放電部18から対極部22′に向かう放電により送風部から送られてきた空気中に含まれる粉塵を放電により帯電させた後、集塵部でクーロン力により電気的に集塵し、これにより室内空気中に含まれる粉塵や臭気等を除去して空気の清浄化を行っている。
【0003】
上記の帯電部10′は、送風を妨げないよう図11〜図13に示すように、線状の放電部18と、送風方向イと平行に配置された板状の対極部22′とで構成している場合が多い。なお図中15′は上記放電部18及び対極部22′を支持する電極枠である。
【0004】
しかしながら、上記図11〜図13における対極部22′は夫々別々に設けられているため剛性が弱く、対極部22′を持ち運ぶ時や対極部22′に付着した粉塵を洗浄する時等、非常に取り扱いづらく、また対極部22′同士の位置決めして保持することができないという問題があった。
【0005】
また、図14に示すように1枚の導電性鋼板をプレス加工することにより送風方向イを向いたコ字状の対極部22′を形成し、該対極部22′に空気通り孔26′を形成した帯電部10′を有する空気清浄器も知られている。この場合、確かに放電部18の剛性は強くなるが、対極部22′は1枚の導電性鋼板からなるため、放電部18からの放電が送風方向と垂直な方向ロに行われずに、送風方向イと平行な方向に行われることがあり、これによって送風部によって送られてきた空気中に含まれる粉塵が放電部18からの放電を横切らずに帯電されない状態で集塵部に送られてしまい、集塵能力が低下してしまう。また、上記図14の帯電部10′を有する空気清浄器において、図15に示すように送風方向イと平行な方向における放電部18から対極部22′までの距離L1を送風方向と垂直な方向ロにおける放電部18から対極部22′までの距離L2よりも長くなるように対極部22′を設け(例えばL1>1.5×L2と設定)、これによって集塵能力を高める方法も考えられるが、この場合、送風方向イと平行な方向における放電部18から対極部22′までの距離L1がかなり長くなってしまうために対極部22′、延いては帯電部10′及び空気清浄器が大型化してしまうという新たな問題が生じてしまう。
【0006】
さらに、上記図14、図15の対極部22′の空気通り孔26′は大きく形成されているため、空気通り孔26′に指が入り込んでしまい、対極部22′に付着した粉塵を洗浄する時や対極部22′を持ち運ぶ時に手を切る恐れがあり、メンテナンスし難かった。またこの対極部22′はコーナー部が角張っており、この角張ったコーナー部には通風性を向上させるために空気通り孔26′が設けられているのだが、ここでも空気通り孔26′に露出した角張ったコーナー部によって手を切る恐れがあった。
【0007】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
本発明は上記の点に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的とするところは、高い集塵能力を維持でき、対極部の剛性を強くでき、対極部の設置位置を保持でき、小型化を実現でき、通風性を向上することができ、メンテナンスをし易くできる空気清浄器を提供することを課題とするものである。
【0008】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記課題を解決するために本発明に係る空気清浄器は、放電部18と対極部22とからなり、放電部18から対極部22に向かう放電により粉塵を帯電させる帯電部10と、帯電した粉塵を捕集するための集塵部11と、帯電部10及び集塵部11に空気を送る送風部8とを備えた空気清浄器1において、前記対極部22を、送風方向と垂直な方向ロにおける放電部18の両側に位置する導電板24と、両導電板24を接続する連結板25とで構成し、送風方向イにおいて連結板25の放電部18と重なる位置に空気通り孔26を設けて成ることを特徴とするものである。
【0009】
上記のように両導電板24を接続する連結板25を設けることで、対極部22の剛性を強くして両導電板24の設置位置を保持することができ、尚且つ送風方向イにおいて連結板25の放電部18と重なる位置に空気通り孔26を設けることで、連結板25の放電部18の送風方向イと平行な方向に位置する部分の面積が小さくなって放電部18からの送風方向イと平行な方向の放電が少なくなり、安定して送風方向と垂直な方向ロの放電を行うことができる。また上記のように送風方向イにおいて連結板25の放電部18と重なる面積が小さいために、放電部18から連結板25までの距離を小さくすることができる。
【0010】
また請求項2記載の空気清浄器は、放電部18と対極部22とからなり、放電部18から対極部22に向かう放電により粉塵を帯電させる帯電部10と、帯電した粉塵を捕集するための集塵部11と、帯電部10及び集塵部11に空気を送る送風部8とを備えた空気清浄器1において、前記放電部18を線状に形成し、また前記対極部22を、送風方向と垂直な方向ロにおける放電部18の両側に位置する導電板24、24と、両導電板24、24を接続する連結板25とで構成し、連結板25に丸形の空気通り孔26を複数設け、該空気通り孔26を空気通り孔26の接線が送風方向イにおいて放電部18と重なるように配置して成ることを特徴とするものである。
【0011】
上記のように導電板24を接続する連結板25を設けることで、対極部22の剛性を強くして両導電板24の設置位置を保持することができ、尚且つ対極部22に丸形の空気通り孔26を複数設けることで、通風性を維持しながらさらにより一層対極部22の剛性が強くなる。また、連結板25の空気通り孔26を空気通り孔26の接線が送風方向イにおいて放電部18と重なるように配設することで、連結板25の放電部18の送風方向イと平行な方向に位置する部分の面積が小さくなるため、放電部18からの送風方向イと平行な方向の放電が少なくなり、安定して送風方向と垂直な方向ロの放電を行うことができ、これによって高い集塵能力が得られる。また、連結板25の放電部18の送風方向イと平行な方向に位置する部分の面積が小さくなるため、放電部18から連結板25までの距離を小さくすることができ、これによって対極部22の小型化、延いては帯電部10や空気清浄器1の小型化を行うことができるものである。
【0012】
また請求項3記載の空気清浄器は、請求項1又は請求項2記載の空気清浄器において、導電板24と連結板25とのコーナー部37に放電部18と反対側に凸となる円弧面36を形成し、この円弧面36と連結板25とに指先の幅よりも小さい幅を有する空気通り孔26を複数設けて成ることを特徴とするものである。
【0013】
このように、指先の幅よりも小さい幅を有する空気通り孔26を複数設けることで、高い通風性を維持しながら空気通り孔26に指が入って手を傷付けることを防止することができ、また円弧面36にも空気通り孔26を複数設けることで、より一層通風性を高めることができ、尚且つ空気通り孔26から露出したコーナー部37で手を切り難くなる。
【0014】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明を添付図面に示す実施形態に基づいて説明する。
【0015】
本実施形態における空気清浄器1は図3に示すように前面側が開口するハウジング2を有しており、このハウジング2の前面開口部を覆うようにしてカバー3が着脱自在に取り付けられている。カバー3はハウジング2の開口部を介してハウジング2内部と連通するように開口しており、このカバー3の開口部を覆うようにグリル4が着脱自在に設けられている。上記グリル4と、グリル4とカバー3との間の隙間、カバー3の前面下部には夫々吸込口5が形成されており、各吸込口5を介してハウジング2内部と外部とが連通している。またハウジング2の天板後部には吐出口6が設けられている。
【0016】
ハウジング2内部は前側のフィルタブロック7と後側の送風部8とに大別され、フィルタブロック7は前面がカバー3に覆われるようにハウジング2内部の前部に収納されている。またフィルタブロック7はハウジング2の開口部の内側に着脱自在に取付けられており、ハウジング2からカバー3を取り外してフィルタブロック7を取り出すことができる。
【0017】
送風部8には図3に示すモータ12が設置されると共にファン収納部13が設けてあり、このファン収納部13にシロッコファン14が配置してある。しかしてシロッコファン14が回転すると、前記空気清浄器1に設けた各吸込口5からハウジング2外部の空気をハウジング2内に吸い込み、この吸い込んだ空気がフィルタブロック7に前面側から入り込み、フィルタブロック7の後面側から排出された後、シロッコファン14を経て吐出口6からハウジング2上方に排出される。
【0018】
以下フィルタブロック7について詳述する。フィルタブロック7は前から順にプレフィルタ9、粉塵を帯電させる帯電部10、帯電した粉塵を捕集するための集塵部11を構成しており、プレフィルタ9、帯電部10、集塵部11は夫々ハウジング2に着脱自在に取りつけられている。
【0019】
帯電部10は空気中の粉塵を帯電させる粉塵荷電手段を有しており、図1、図2、図4に示すようにハウジング2の前後方向に開口する矩形状の電極枠15と、この電極枠15の前側に配設された放電電極16と、電極枠15の後側に配設された対向電極17とで構成されている。
【0020】
放電電極16は導電性を有し且つ線形状を有する複数の放電線39からなり、本実施形態においてはこの放電線39として細いタングステン線或いはピアノ線を使用している。該放電線39の中央部は図1、図2に示すように電極枠15の上端部に引っ掛けられると共に、両端部はコイルばね19により張力が与えられた状態で電極枠15の下端部に設けられた金属性の放電部支持部材20に引っ掛けられて電極枠15に取付けられており、これによりU字状をした各放電線39の上下方向を向いた2つの線状部分に放電部18を形成し、すなわちこの放電部18は送風方向と垂直な方向ロに保持されることとなる。なお、図中21は各放電線39の中央部の電極枠15との接続部分に被せられたゴム製あるいは合成樹脂製の弾性及び絶縁性を有するチューブであり、電極枠15から放電線39に伝わる振動を吸収するものである。
【0021】
放電電極16の後方に配置される対向電極17は、図5に示すように一枚の導電性を有する鋼板のパンチングネットをプレス加工することにより形成されており、着脱自在に電極枠15に取付けられている。対向電極19は複数の水平断面略コ字状の対極部22を前向きに配置すると共に左右方向(電極枠15の幅方向)に複数配置し、左右方向に隣り合う対極部22の端部同士を接続板部23にて連結して一体に形成されている(図4参照)。すなわち対向電極19は図6に示すように複数の対極部22を接続板部23にて接続した角波状に形成されている。また対極部22は図6に示すように前後方向に沿って形成されると共に放電部18の左右方向における両側に位置する導電板24と、左右方向に沿って形成されると共に両導電板24、24の後端部同士を連結する導電板24と一体の連結板25とで構成されている。すなわち、導電板24は図6に示すように送風方向イと平行に形成され且つ送風方向と垂直な方向ロにおける放電部16の両側に位置することとなり、連結板25は送風方向イに対して垂直に形成され且つ放電部18の下流側に位置することとなる。上記対極部22は、両導電板24、24間の左右方向中央部に放電部18が位置すると共に両導電板24の吸込口5側の端部同士を結ぶ線上に放電部18が位置するように配設されている。更に言うと送風方向イと平行な方向における放電部18から対極部22までの距離L1が送風方向と垂直な方向ロにおける放電部18から対極部22までの距離L2よりも長くなるように形成されている。すなわち、放電部18から連結板25までの最端距離は放電部18から導電板24までの最端距離よりも長くなるように設定されている。導電板24と連結板25との両コーナー部37、37は放電部18と反対側に凸となるように屈曲しており、両コーナー部37、37には放電部18と反対側に凸となる円弧面36を形成している。上記のように形成された対向電極17には図1、図2、図5に示すように丸形(本実施形態においては特に円形としている)の空気通り孔26が対向電極17の略全面に亘って複数設けられており、これにより帯電部10前方から流れてきた空気は空気通り孔26を介して集塵部11に送られることとなる。また図1及び図2では説明を分かり易くするために、対向電極17の複数の対極部18のうち、一つの対極部18だけを図示しているものとする。
【0022】
上記のように対極部22に導電板24を接続する連結板25を構成することで、対極部22の剛性を強くすることができる。また対向電極17全面、特に対極部22の連結板25に空気通り孔26を設けているので連結板25が送風の妨げにならず、送風量の低下を防止することができ、さらにこの空気通り孔26は円形に形成されているので空気通り孔26で手を傷付ける恐れがなくなる。また上記空気通り孔26は隣合う空気通り孔26の中心間距離が同じになるように配置されており、これによってより一層対極部22の剛性が強くなり、また通風性も良くなる。
【0023】
フィルタブロック7の片側下部には図示しない高圧発生回路に電気的に接続された高圧接点27(図2参照)が配設されており、この高圧接点27と帯電部10に設けた放電部支持部材20とが一定の接触圧で接触することにより、放電電極17と高圧発生回路とが電気的に接続され、放電電極17に例えば+6.5kVの高電圧が印加される。またフィルタブロック7の高圧接点27と反対側の片側下部には高圧発生回路の接地側に電気的に接続されたGND接点28が配設されており、このGND接点28と前述した対向電極17とは図示しないGNDばねを介して接続されている。すなわちGNDばねが一定の接触圧を維持しながら対向電極17と接触し、GND接点28がGNDばねと一定の接触圧で接触することで、対向電極17がGND接点28に電気的に接続されることとなる。上記により帯電部10を収納した際に放電電極16と高圧接点27、対向電極17とGND接点28とが電気的に接続されることとなり、これにより高電圧を印加された放電電極16の放電部18から対向電極17の対極部22の導電板24に送風方向と垂直な方向ロの放電を起こし、帯電部10は送風部8により送られてきた空気中に含まれる粉塵をプラスに帯電させる。
【0024】
集塵部11は図7に示すように集塵部11の最上流側に配置されると共に空気清浄器1内に吸い込まれた空気中に含まれる粉塵を捕集するための集塵フィルタ部29と、集塵フィルタ部29の下流側に位置すると共に空気清浄器1内に吸い込まれた空気の脱臭を行う脱臭フィルタ部30とで主体を構成している。
【0025】
脱臭フィルタ部30は極細の繊維が配合されたろ材からなり、該脱臭フィルタ部30には微細粒子化された微細脱臭剤33がバインダにより接着されており、この微細脱臭剤33により捕集した臭いを脱臭している。
【0026】
集塵フィルタ部29はハニカムコア31と、ハニカムコア31に充填された活性炭のような脱臭剤32とからなり、脱臭剤32をハニカムコア31に充填することで脱臭剤32のバラツキ、移動、偏りを防止している。
【0027】
上記脱臭フィルタ部30と集塵フィルタ部29との間には空気を通す中敷きシート34が設けられており、脱臭フィルタ部30と集塵フィルタ部29とを分離している。
【0028】
また前記ハニカムコア31の下流側には不織物で形成されたカバーリング材35が熱溶着されており、つまりこのカバーリング材35は集塵部11の最下流部に配置されており、該カバーリング材35は脱臭剤32の漏れ、バラツキ、移動、偏りを防止している。
【0029】
しかして、上記フィルタブロック7の構成により、吸込口5から送られてきた空気は、まずプレフィルタ7で空気中に含まれる大きな粉塵が捕集され、その後帯電部10で小さな粉塵がプラスに帯電し、このプラスに帯電した粉塵が分極帯電した集塵部11の集塵フィルタ部29にクーロン力で引き寄せて捕集される。集塵フィルタ部29で粉塵を捕集された空気はその下流側にある脱臭フィルタ部30で臭気が除去され、浄化・無臭化された空気がハウジング2外部に排出される。
【0030】
ところで、上記のように帯電部10の対極部22に導電板24を接続する連結板25を構成した場合、放電部18からの放電が送風方向と垂直な方向ロに行われずに、送風方向イと平行な方向に行われることがあり、これによって帯電部10に送られてきた粉塵が放電部18からの放電を横切らずに帯電されない状態で集塵部11に送られてしまい、集塵能力が低下してしまうという問題が生じてしまう。
【0031】
そこで本実施形態においては、図8に示すように対極部22の連結板25の送風方向イにおいて放電部18と重なる位置に空気通り孔26を設けた。詳述すると対向電極17全面に設けた複数の空気通り孔26のうち、連結板25の幅方向における中央部に上下方向に複数設けられた空気通り孔26が連結板25の送風方向イにおいて放電部18と重なる位置になるように対極部22を配設し、送風方向イから見て放電部18が空気通り孔26の中心を通るように対極部を配置した。
【0032】
このように構成することで、連結板25の放電部18の送風方向イと平行な方向に位置する部分の面積が小さくなって放電部18からの送風方向イと平行な方向の放電が少なくなり、安定して送風方向と垂直な方向ロの放電を行うことができ、これによって高い集塵能力が得られる。また連結板25の送風方向イにおいて放電部18と重なる面積が小さいために、放電部18から連結板25までの距離を小さくすることができ(実験の結果図6に示すようにL2を12.5mmと設定した場合、L1が14.5になるまで小さくできる)、これによって対極部22の小型化、延いては帯電部10や空気清浄器1の小型化も行うことができる。
【0033】
更に言うと、図5に示すように送風方向イと垂直な方向から見て対極部18の放電部18と重なる箇所38(電板24の放電部18から最端距離に位置する箇所)には上記空気通り孔26を設けておらず、また上記送風方向イと垂直な方向から見て対極部18の放電部18と重なる箇所38から下流側に離れた箇所には空気通り孔26が設けており、これによってより一層安定して送風方向と垂直な方向ロの放電を行うことができる。
【0034】
なお、上記では放電部18を線状に形成した例を示したが本実施形態においては放電部18の形状は限定するものではない。また、上記では連結板25を放電部18の下流側に配置した例を示したが、上流側に設けても良いものとする。
【0035】
さらに上記では導電板24を放電部18の送風方向イと垂直な左右方向における両側にのみ配置した例を示したが、これに限定されるものではなく、送風方向イと垂直な幅方向の両側及び上下方向の両側に導電板24を設け、導電板24で放電部を囲むように配設しても良く、更に言うと送風方向イから見て円管状の導電板24を設けても良いものとする。この場合、より一層送風方向と垂直な方向ロの放電が増え、集塵性能を向上することができる。
【0036】
また、図5、図9に示すように導電板24と連結板25とのコーナー部37に放電部18と反対側に凸となる円弧面36を形成し、この円弧面36と連結板25とに指先の幅よりも小さい幅を有する空気通り孔26を複数設けることも好ましい。ここで円弧面36に設けた空気通り孔26の円弧面に沿った方向における長さR1は図9に示すように円弧面36の円弧の長さR2よりも短くなるように設定されている。
【0037】
このように、指先の幅よりも小さい幅を有する空気通り孔26を複数設けることで、高い通風性を維持することができ、尚且つ対極部22′を持ち運ぶ時や対極部22′に付着した粉塵を洗浄する時等に空気通り孔26に指が入って手を傷付けることを防止することができ、メンテナンス性を向上させることができる。またこの場合、円弧面36にも空気通り孔26を複数設けているので、より一層通風性を高めることができ、このように通風性を高めたにも関わらず空気通り孔26から露出したコーナー部37で手を切ってしまうことも少なくなる。
【0038】
次に上記とは異なる実施形態を示す。なお上記実施形態と同一の構成については同一の番号を付与してあり、重複する説明については説明を省略する。
【0039】
本実施形態においては図2、図10に示すように連結板25の空気通り孔26を空気通り孔26の接線(上下方向と平行)が送風方向イにおいて放電部18と重なるように配設している。このように構成することで、連結板25の放電部18の送風方向イと平行な方向に位置する部分の面積が小さくなるため、放電部18からの送風方向イと平行な方向の放電が少なくなり、安定して送風方向と垂直な方向ロの放電を行うことができ、これによって高い集塵能力が得られる。また、この場合においても連結板25の放電部18の送風方向イと平行な方向に位置する部分の面積が小さくなるため、放電部18から連結板25までの距離を小さくすることができ、これによって対極部22の小型化、延いては帯電部10や空気清浄器1の小型化を行うことができるものである。
【0040】
【発明の効果】
上記のように本発明の請求項1記載の発明にあっては、導電板を接続する連結板を設けることで、対極部の剛性を強くなり持ち運びや洗浄の際に変形することがなく、また送風方向において連結板の放電部と重なる位置に空気通り孔を設けることで、連結板が送風を妨げることを防止できるのはもちろんのこと、加えて連結板の放電部の送風方向と平行な方向に位置する部分の面積が小さくなって安定して送風方向と垂直な方向の放電を行うことができ、これによって高い集塵能力が得られる。また連結板の送風方向において放電部と重なる面積が小さいために、放電部から連結板までの距離を小さくすることができ、これによって対極部の小型化、延いては帯電部や空気清浄器の小型化も行うことができるものである。
【0041】
また請求項2記載の発明にあっては、導電板を接続する連結板を設けることで、対極部の剛性が強くなるのはもちろんのこと、且つ対極部に丸形の空気通り孔を複数設けることでより一層対極部の剛性が強くなり、これによって対極部の洗浄や持ち運びの際に変形してしまうことを防止できる。また空気通り孔は丸形形状を有しているので持ち運びや洗浄の際に空気通り孔で手を切る恐れがなく、メンテナンス性が向上する。さらに、連結板の空気通り孔を空気通り孔の接線が送風方向において放電部と重なるように配設することで、連結板の放電部の送風方向と平行な方向に位置する部分の面積が小さくなるため、放電部からの送風方向と平行な方向の放電が少なくなり、安定して送風方向と垂直な方向の放電を行うことができ、これによって高い集塵能力が得られる。また、連結板の放電部の送風方向と平行な方向に位置する部分の面積が小さくなるため、放電部から連結板までの距離を小さくすることができ、これによって対極部の小型化、延いては帯電部や空気清浄器の小型化を行うことができるものである。
【0042】
また請求項3記載の発明にあっては、上記請求項1又は2記載の発明の効果に加えて、指先の幅よりも小さい幅を有する空気通り孔を複数設けることで、高い通風性を維持しながら空気通り孔に指が入って手を傷付けることを防止することができる。また円弧面にも空気通り孔を複数設けることで、より一層通風性を高めることができ、尚且つ空気通り孔から露出したコーナー部で手を切り難くなり、上記により対極部のメンテナンスが容易になる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の実施形態の一例を示す空気清浄器の帯電部を示す正面図である。
【図2】同上の空気通り孔の取付け位置を変更した空気清浄器を示す正面視説明図である。
【図3】図1の空気清浄器の側断面図である。
【図4】同上の帯電部を示す水平断面図である。
【図5】同上の対向電極を示す拡大斜視図である。
【図6】同上の帯電部の要部断面図である。
【図7】同上の集塵部を示す説明図である。
【図8】同上の空気通り孔の配列を説明する正面視説明図である。
【図9】同上の対極部のコーナー部を示す断面図である。
【図10】図2の空気通り孔の配列を説明する正面視説明図である。
【図11】従来の空気清浄器の一例を示すものであり、(a)は帯電部の正面図であり、(b)は側面図である。
【図12】従来の空気清浄器の他例を示すものであり、帯電部の斜視図である。
【図13】同上の説明図である。
【図14】従来の空気清浄器の更に他例を示すものであり、帯電部の斜視図である。
【図15】同上の説明図である。
【符号の説明】
イ  送風方向
ロ  送風方向と垂直な方向
1  空気清浄器
10 帯電部
11 集塵部
18 放電部
22 対極部
24 導電板
25 連結板
26 空気通り孔
36 円弧面
37 コーナー部
[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an air purifier for purifying air by removing dust, odor and the like contained in indoor air.
[0002]
[Prior art]
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, an air purifier including a charging unit 10 'for charging dust, a dust collection unit for collecting the charged dust, and a blowing unit for sending air to the charging unit 10' and the dust collection unit has been known. Have been. The charging unit 10 'of the air purifier includes a discharge unit 18 and a counter electrode unit 22', and discharges dust contained in air sent from the blower unit by discharge from the discharge unit 18 to the counter electrode unit 22 '. After being charged, the dust is collected electrically by the Coulomb force in the dust collecting section, thereby removing dust and odor contained in the indoor air to purify the air.
[0003]
As shown in FIGS. 11 to 13, the charging section 10 ′ includes a linear discharging section 18 and a plate-shaped counter electrode section 22 ′ arranged in parallel to the blowing direction A so as not to hinder the air blowing. Often do. In the figure, reference numeral 15 'denotes an electrode frame for supporting the discharge section 18 and the counter electrode section 22'.
[0004]
However, since the counter electrode portions 22 'in FIGS. 11 to 13 are separately provided, the rigidity thereof is low. There is a problem that it is difficult to handle and that the counter electrode portions 22 'cannot be positioned and held.
[0005]
Further, as shown in FIG. 14, a U-shaped counter electrode portion 22 'facing the blowing direction A is formed by pressing one conductive steel sheet, and an air passage hole 26' is formed in the counter electrode portion 22 '. An air purifier having the formed charging unit 10 'is also known. In this case, although the rigidity of the discharge portion 18 is certainly increased, the discharge from the discharge portion 18 is not performed in the direction B perpendicular to the blowing direction because the counter electrode portion 22 'is made of one conductive steel sheet. It may be performed in a direction parallel to the direction A, whereby the dust contained in the air sent by the blower is sent to the dust collector in a state where it does not cross the discharge from the discharge unit 18 and is not charged. As a result, the dust collecting ability is reduced. In the air purifier having the charging unit 10 'shown in FIG. 14, the distance L1 from the discharge unit 18 to the counter electrode unit 22' in a direction parallel to the air blowing direction a is perpendicular to the air blowing direction as shown in FIG. A method is also conceivable in which the counter electrode part 22 'is provided so as to be longer than the distance L2 from the discharge part 18 to the counter electrode part 22' in (b) (for example, L1> 1.5 × L2), thereby increasing the dust collecting ability. However, in this case, the distance L1 from the discharge portion 18 to the counter electrode portion 22 'in the direction parallel to the air blowing direction A becomes considerably long, so that the counter electrode portion 22', and hence the charging portion 10 'and the air purifier are required. A new problem of increasing the size arises.
[0006]
Further, since the air passage hole 26 'of the counter electrode portion 22' in FIGS. 14 and 15 is formed large, a finger enters the air passage hole 26 ', and the dust adhering to the counter electrode portion 22' is washed. At the time or when carrying the counter electrode part 22 ', there is a risk of cutting hands, making maintenance difficult. The corner portion of the counter electrode portion 22 'is angular, and an air passage hole 26' is provided in the angular corner portion to improve ventilation. There was a danger of cutting hands due to the sharp corners.
[0007]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and its object is to maintain a high dust collecting ability, increase the rigidity of the counter electrode, maintain the installation position of the counter electrode, and reduce the size. It is an object of the present invention to provide an air purifier that can be realized, can improve ventilation, and can easily perform maintenance.
[0008]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, an air purifier according to the present invention includes a discharging unit 18 and a counter electrode unit 22, a charging unit 10 for charging dust by discharging from the discharging unit 18 to the counter electrode unit 22, In the air purifier 1 provided with a dust collecting section 11 for collecting air and a blowing section 8 for sending air to the charging section 10 and the dust collecting section 11, the counter electrode section 22 is moved in a direction perpendicular to the blowing direction. And a connecting plate 25 connecting the two conductive plates 24, and an air passage hole 26 is provided at a position overlapping the discharging portion 18 of the connecting plate 25 in the blowing direction a. It is characterized by comprising.
[0009]
By providing the connecting plate 25 that connects the two conductive plates 24 as described above, the rigidity of the counter electrode portion 22 can be increased and the installation position of the two conductive plates 24 can be maintained. By providing the air passage hole 26 at a position overlapping with the discharge portion 18 of the discharge plate 25, the area of a portion of the connecting plate 25 located in a direction parallel to the blowing direction A of the discharge portion 18 is reduced, and the blowing direction from the discharge portion 18 is reduced. The discharge in the direction parallel to the direction a is reduced, and the discharge in the direction b perpendicular to the blowing direction can be stably performed. Further, as described above, since the area of the connecting plate 25 that overlaps the discharge portion 18 in the blowing direction a is small, the distance from the discharge portion 18 to the connecting plate 25 can be reduced.
[0010]
The air purifier according to claim 2 includes a discharging unit 18 and a counter electrode unit 22, and a charging unit 10 for charging dust by discharging from the discharging unit 18 to the counter electrode unit 22, and for collecting the charged dust. In the air purifier 1 including the dust collecting unit 11 and the blowing unit 8 that sends air to the charging unit 10 and the dust collecting unit 11, the discharge unit 18 is formed in a linear shape, and the counter electrode unit 22 is It is composed of conductive plates 24, 24 located on both sides of the discharge portion 18 in a direction perpendicular to the blowing direction, and a connecting plate 25 connecting the conductive plates 24, 24, and the connecting plate 25 has a circular air passage hole. A plurality of air passages 26 are provided, and the air passage holes 26 are arranged such that a tangent of the air passage holes 26 overlaps the discharge unit 18 in the blowing direction A.
[0011]
By providing the connecting plate 25 for connecting the conductive plates 24 as described above, the rigidity of the counter electrode portion 22 can be increased and the installation position of both conductive plates 24 can be maintained, and the counter electrode portion 22 has a round shape. By providing a plurality of air passage holes 26, the rigidity of the counter electrode portion 22 is further increased while maintaining ventilation. In addition, by arranging the air passage holes 26 of the connection plate 25 such that the tangent of the air passage holes 26 overlaps the discharge portions 18 in the air blowing direction a, the air passage holes 26 of the connection plate 25 are parallel to the air blowing direction a of the discharge portions 18. Since the area of the portion located in the area B is small, the discharge from the discharge part 18 in the direction parallel to the air blowing direction A is reduced, and the discharge in the direction B perpendicular to the air blowing direction can be stably performed. Dust collection capacity is obtained. In addition, since the area of a portion of the connecting plate 25 located in a direction parallel to the air blowing direction A of the discharge unit 18 is reduced, the distance from the discharging unit 18 to the connecting plate 25 can be reduced. , And furthermore, the charging unit 10 and the air purifier 1 can be reduced in size.
[0012]
An air purifier according to a third aspect of the present invention is the air purifier according to the first or second aspect, wherein the arcuate surface convex at the corner 37 between the conductive plate 24 and the connecting plate 25 on the opposite side to the discharge unit 18. 36 is formed, and a plurality of air passage holes 26 having a width smaller than the width of the fingertip are provided on the arc surface 36 and the connecting plate 25.
[0013]
In this way, by providing a plurality of air passage holes 26 having a width smaller than the width of the fingertip, it is possible to prevent a finger from entering the air passage hole 26 and injuring the hand while maintaining high ventilation, Further, by providing a plurality of air passage holes 26 also on the arc surface 36, the ventilation can be further improved, and it is difficult to cut a hand at the corner 37 exposed from the air passage hole 26.
[0014]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described based on embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.
[0015]
The air purifier 1 in the present embodiment has a housing 2 having an open front side as shown in FIG. 3, and a cover 3 is detachably attached so as to cover the front opening of the housing 2. The cover 3 is opened to communicate with the inside of the housing 2 through the opening of the housing 2, and a grill 4 is detachably provided so as to cover the opening of the cover 3. Suction ports 5 are formed in the grill 4, a gap between the grill 4 and the cover 3, and a lower portion of the front surface of the cover 3, and the inside and the outside of the housing 2 communicate with each other through each suction port 5. I have. A discharge port 6 is provided at the rear of the top plate of the housing 2.
[0016]
The inside of the housing 2 is roughly divided into a filter block 7 on the front side and a blower unit 8 on the rear side, and the filter block 7 is housed in a front part inside the housing 2 so that the front surface is covered by the cover 3. The filter block 7 is detachably attached inside the opening of the housing 2, and the filter block 7 can be taken out by removing the cover 3 from the housing 2.
[0017]
The blower 8 is provided with the motor 12 shown in FIG. 3 and a fan housing 13, and a sirocco fan 14 is arranged in the fan housing 13. When the sirocco fan 14 rotates, air outside the housing 2 is sucked into the housing 2 from each suction port 5 provided in the air cleaner 1, and the sucked air enters the filter block 7 from the front side, and the filter block After being discharged from the rear surface side of the housing 7, it is discharged from the discharge port 6 to the upper side of the housing 2 through the sirocco fan 14.
[0018]
Hereinafter, the filter block 7 will be described in detail. The filter block 7 includes, in order from the front, a pre-filter 9, a charging unit 10 for charging the dust, and a dust collection unit 11 for collecting the charged dust. The pre-filter 9, the charging unit 10, and the dust collection unit 11 Are detachably attached to the housing 2 respectively.
[0019]
The charging unit 10 has dust charging means for charging dust in the air. As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 4, a rectangular electrode frame 15 opened in the front-rear direction of the housing 2, It comprises a discharge electrode 16 disposed on the front side of the frame 15 and a counter electrode 17 disposed on the rear side of the electrode frame 15.
[0020]
The discharge electrode 16 is composed of a plurality of discharge wires 39 having conductivity and a linear shape. In this embodiment, a thin tungsten wire or a piano wire is used as the discharge wire 39. The center of the discharge wire 39 is hooked on the upper end of the electrode frame 15 as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, and both ends are provided on the lower end of the electrode frame 15 under tension by the coil spring 19. The discharge portion 18 is attached to the electrode frame 15 by being hooked on the metallic discharge portion support member 20, thereby forming the discharge portion 18 on two vertically-shaped linear portions of each of the U-shaped discharge wires 39. That is, the discharge portion 18 is held in a direction b perpendicular to the blowing direction. In the drawing, reference numeral 21 denotes a rubber or synthetic resin tube having elasticity and insulating properties, which is provided on a connection portion of the central portion of each discharge wire 39 with the electrode frame 15. It absorbs transmitted vibration.
[0021]
The counter electrode 17 disposed behind the discharge electrode 16 is formed by pressing a single conductive steel punching net as shown in FIG. 5 and is detachably attached to the electrode frame 15. Have been. The counter electrode 19 includes a plurality of counter electrodes 22 having a substantially U-shaped horizontal cross section and a plurality of counter electrodes 22 arranged in the left-right direction (the width direction of the electrode frame 15). They are integrally formed by being connected at the connection plate 23 (see FIG. 4). That is, as shown in FIG. 6, the counter electrode 19 is formed in a square wave shape in which a plurality of counter electrode portions 22 are connected by the connection plate portion 23. As shown in FIG. 6, the counter electrode portion 22 is formed along the front-rear direction and on both sides of the discharge section 18 in the left-right direction. It is composed of a conductive plate 24 for connecting the rear ends of the 24 and an integral connecting plate 25. That is, as shown in FIG. 6, the conductive plate 24 is formed in parallel with the blowing direction a and is located on both sides of the discharge portion 16 in the direction b perpendicular to the blowing direction, and the connecting plate 25 is positioned with respect to the blowing direction a. It is formed vertically and located downstream of the discharge unit 18. The counter electrode part 22 is arranged such that the discharge part 18 is located at the center in the left-right direction between the two conductive plates 24, and that the discharge part 18 is located on a line connecting the ends of the two conductive plates 24 on the suction port 5 side. It is arranged in. More specifically, the distance L1 from the discharge portion 18 to the counter electrode portion 22 in a direction parallel to the air blowing direction A is longer than the distance L2 from the discharge portion 18 to the counter electrode portion 22 in a direction perpendicular to the air blowing direction. ing. That is, the endmost distance from the discharge part 18 to the connecting plate 25 is set to be longer than the endmost distance from the discharge part 18 to the conductive plate 24. Both corners 37, 37 of the conductive plate 24 and the connecting plate 25 are bent so as to be convex on the opposite side to the discharge part 18, and both corners 37, 37 are convex on the opposite side to the discharge part 18. An arc surface 36 is formed. As shown in FIGS. 1, 2 and 5, the counter electrode 17 formed as described above has a circular (in particular, circular in this embodiment) air passage hole 26 formed on substantially the entire surface of the counter electrode 17. The air flowing from the front of the charging unit 10 is sent to the dust collection unit 11 through the air passage hole 26. 1 and 2, only one of the plurality of counter electrodes 18 of the counter electrode 17 is illustrated for easy understanding.
[0022]
By configuring the connecting plate 25 that connects the conductive plate 24 to the counter electrode portion 22 as described above, the rigidity of the counter electrode portion 22 can be increased. Further, since the air passage holes 26 are provided in the entire surface of the counter electrode 17, particularly in the connection plate 25 of the counter electrode portion 22, the connection plate 25 does not hinder the air flow, so that it is possible to prevent a decrease in the amount of air flow. Since the hole 26 is formed in a circular shape, there is no danger of the hand being damaged by the air passage hole 26. Further, the air passage holes 26 are arranged so that the distance between the centers of the adjacent air passage holes 26 is the same, whereby the rigidity of the counter electrode portion 22 is further enhanced and the ventilation is improved.
[0023]
A high-voltage contact 27 (see FIG. 2) electrically connected to a high-voltage generating circuit (not shown) is provided at a lower portion on one side of the filter block 7. The high-voltage contact 27 and a discharge unit support member provided on the charging unit 10 are provided. By contacting the discharge electrode 17 with a constant contact pressure, the discharge electrode 17 and the high voltage generation circuit are electrically connected, and a high voltage of, for example, +6.5 kV is applied to the discharge electrode 17. Further, a GND contact 28 electrically connected to the ground side of the high voltage generating circuit is provided at a lower portion of one side of the filter block 7 opposite to the high voltage contact 27. The GND contact 28 and the above-described counter electrode 17 are connected to each other. Are connected via a GND spring (not shown). That is, the GND spring contacts the opposing electrode 17 while maintaining a constant contact pressure, and the GND contact 28 contacts the GND spring with a constant contact pressure, whereby the opposing electrode 17 is electrically connected to the GND contact 28. It will be. As described above, when the charging unit 10 is housed, the discharge electrode 16 is electrically connected to the high-voltage contact 27, and the counter electrode 17 is electrically connected to the GND contact 28. A discharge is generated in the conductive plate 24 of the counter electrode portion 22 of the counter electrode 17 from the direction 18 in the direction perpendicular to the blowing direction, and the charging section 10 positively charges the dust contained in the air sent by the blowing section 8.
[0024]
As shown in FIG. 7, the dust collecting unit 11 is disposed on the most upstream side of the dust collecting unit 11 and collects dust contained in the air sucked into the air cleaner 1. And a deodorizing filter unit 30 located downstream of the dust collecting filter unit 29 and deodorizing the air sucked into the air purifier 1.
[0025]
The deodorizing filter section 30 is made of a filter medium mixed with ultra-fine fibers, and the deodorizing filter section 30 has a fine deodorizing agent 33 made into fine particles adhered by a binder, and the odor collected by the fine deodorizing agent 33 is used. Has been deodorized.
[0026]
The dust collecting filter unit 29 includes a honeycomb core 31 and a deodorizing agent 32 such as activated carbon filled in the honeycomb core 31. By filling the honeycomb core 31 with the deodorizing agent 32, the dispersion, movement and bias of the deodorizing agent 32 are increased. Has been prevented.
[0027]
An insole sheet 34 through which air passes is provided between the deodorizing filter unit 30 and the dust collecting filter unit 29, and separates the deodorizing filter unit 30 from the dust collecting filter unit 29.
[0028]
On the downstream side of the honeycomb core 31, a covering material 35 made of non-woven fabric is heat-welded, that is, the covering material 35 is disposed at the most downstream portion of the dust collecting portion 11. The ring member 35 prevents the deodorant 32 from leaking, dispersing, moving, and biasing.
[0029]
According to the configuration of the filter block 7, the air sent from the suction port 5 first collects the large dust contained in the air by the pre-filter 7, and then the small dust is positively charged by the charging unit 10. Then, the positively charged dust is attracted to and collected by the dust collecting filter unit 29 of the polarized and charged dust collecting unit 11 by Coulomb force. The air from which the dust is collected by the dust collecting filter unit 29 is deodorized by the deodorizing filter unit 30 located downstream thereof, and the purified and deodorized air is discharged to the outside of the housing 2.
[0030]
By the way, when the connecting plate 25 for connecting the conductive plate 24 to the counter electrode portion 22 of the charging unit 10 as described above is formed, the discharge from the discharge unit 18 is not performed in the direction B perpendicular to the blowing direction, but in the blowing direction I. This causes the dust sent to the charging unit 10 to be sent to the dust collection unit 11 in a state where the dust is not charged without crossing the discharge from the discharge unit 18 and the dust collection capability Is reduced.
[0031]
Therefore, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8, the air passage hole 26 is provided at a position overlapping the discharge part 18 in the air blowing direction A of the connecting plate 25 of the counter electrode part 22. More specifically, among the plurality of air passage holes 26 provided on the entire surface of the counter electrode 17, the plurality of air passage holes 26 provided vertically in the center in the width direction of the connection plate 25 discharge in the air blowing direction A of the connection plate 25. The counter electrode portion 22 was disposed so as to be overlapped with the portion 18, and the counter electrode portion was disposed so that the discharge portion 18 passed through the center of the air passage hole 26 when viewed from the blowing direction a.
[0032]
With such a configuration, the area of the portion of the connecting plate 25 located in the direction parallel to the blowing direction A of the discharge portion 18 is reduced, and the discharge from the discharging portion 18 in the direction parallel to the blowing direction A is reduced. As a result, it is possible to stably discharge in the direction b perpendicular to the blowing direction, thereby obtaining a high dust collecting ability. Further, since the area of the connecting plate 25 that overlaps with the discharge portion 18 in the blowing direction A is small, the distance from the discharge portion 18 to the connecting plate 25 can be reduced (as a result of the experiment, as shown in FIG. If it is set to 5 mm, it is possible to reduce L1 to 14.5), thereby making it possible to reduce the size of the counter electrode portion 22 and, consequently, the size of the charging portion 10 and the air purifier 1.
[0033]
More specifically, as shown in FIG. 5, when viewed from a direction perpendicular to the air blowing direction A, a position 38 (a position located at the endmost distance from the discharge portion 18 of the electric plate 24) overlapping the discharge portion 18 of the counter electrode portion 18 is provided. The air passage hole 26 is not provided, and the air passage hole 26 is provided at a position downstream from a position 38 overlapping the discharge portion 18 of the counter electrode portion 18 when viewed from a direction perpendicular to the blowing direction a. Thus, the discharge in the direction B perpendicular to the blowing direction can be performed more stably.
[0034]
Although the example in which the discharge unit 18 is formed in a linear shape has been described above, the shape of the discharge unit 18 is not limited in the present embodiment. Further, in the above, the example in which the connecting plate 25 is arranged on the downstream side of the discharge unit 18 is shown, but it may be provided on the upstream side.
[0035]
Further, in the above description, an example is shown in which the conductive plate 24 is disposed only on both sides in the left-right direction perpendicular to the blowing direction A of the discharge unit 18, but the present invention is not limited to this, and both sides in the width direction perpendicular to the blowing direction A And conductive plates 24 may be provided on both sides in the up-down direction, and may be disposed so as to surround the discharge portion by the conductive plates 24. More specifically, the conductive plates 24 may be provided in a tubular shape when viewed from the blowing direction a. And In this case, the discharge in the direction B perpendicular to the blowing direction is further increased, and the dust collecting performance can be improved.
[0036]
Also, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 9, an arc surface 36 which is convex on the opposite side to the discharge part 18 is formed at a corner 37 between the conductive plate 24 and the connection plate 25. It is also preferable to provide a plurality of air passage holes 26 having a width smaller than the width of the fingertip. Here, the length R1 of the air passage hole 26 provided in the arc surface 36 in the direction along the arc surface is set to be shorter than the arc length R2 of the arc surface 36 as shown in FIG.
[0037]
In this way, by providing a plurality of air passage holes 26 having a width smaller than the width of the fingertip, high ventilation can be maintained, and when the counter electrode portion 22 'is carried or attached to the counter electrode portion 22'. It is possible to prevent a finger from entering the air passage hole 26 and injure the hand when cleaning dust or the like, thereby improving maintainability. Further, in this case, since a plurality of air passage holes 26 are also provided on the arc surface 36, the ventilation can be further enhanced, and the corner exposed from the air passage hole 26 despite the increased ventilation. It is less likely that the hand will be cut off by the part 37.
[0038]
Next, an embodiment different from the above will be described. Note that the same components as those of the above-described embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description of overlapping descriptions will be omitted.
[0039]
In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 10, the air passage holes 26 of the connecting plate 25 are arranged such that the tangent line (parallel to the vertical direction) of the air passage holes 26 overlaps the discharge unit 18 in the blowing direction A. ing. With such a configuration, the area of the portion of the connecting plate 25 located in the direction parallel to the blowing direction A of the discharge portion 18 is reduced, so that the discharge from the discharging portion 18 in the direction parallel to the blowing direction A is small. As a result, it is possible to stably discharge the battery in a direction perpendicular to the blowing direction, thereby obtaining a high dust collecting ability. Also in this case, since the area of the portion of the connecting plate 25 located in the direction parallel to the blowing direction A of the discharge portion 18 is reduced, the distance from the discharging portion 18 to the connecting plate 25 can be reduced. Thus, the counter electrode portion 22 can be reduced in size, and further the charging portion 10 and the air cleaner 1 can be reduced in size.
[0040]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, in the invention according to claim 1 of the present invention, by providing the connecting plate for connecting the conductive plates, the rigidity of the counter electrode portion is increased, so that the counter electrode portion is not deformed during carrying or washing, and By providing an air passage hole at a position overlapping the discharge part of the connecting plate in the air blowing direction, it is possible to prevent the connecting plate from obstructing the air blowing, and in addition, a direction parallel to the air blowing direction of the discharging part of the connecting plate. , The area of the portion located in the area becomes small, and the discharge in the direction perpendicular to the air blowing direction can be stably performed, whereby a high dust collecting ability can be obtained. Also, since the area of the connecting plate that overlaps with the discharge portion in the air blowing direction is small, the distance from the discharge portion to the connecting plate can be reduced, thereby reducing the size of the counter electrode portion and, consequently, the charging portion and the air purifier. It can also be downsized.
[0041]
According to the second aspect of the present invention, by providing a connecting plate for connecting the conductive plates, not only the rigidity of the counter electrode portion is increased, but also a plurality of round air passage holes are provided in the counter electrode portion. This further increases the rigidity of the counter electrode, thereby preventing the counter electrode from being deformed when being washed or carried. Further, since the air passage hole has a round shape, there is no danger of cutting off the hand through the air passage hole when carrying or cleaning, and the maintainability is improved. Furthermore, by arranging the air passage hole of the connecting plate so that the tangent line of the air passage hole overlaps the discharge part in the blowing direction, the area of the part located in the direction parallel to the blowing direction of the discharging part of the connecting plate is reduced. Therefore, the discharge in the direction parallel to the air blowing direction from the discharge unit is reduced, and the discharge in the direction perpendicular to the air blowing direction can be stably performed, thereby obtaining a high dust collecting ability. In addition, since the area of a portion of the connecting plate located in a direction parallel to the air blowing direction of the discharging portion is reduced, the distance from the discharging portion to the connecting plate can be reduced, thereby reducing the size and length of the counter electrode portion. Can reduce the size of the charging unit and the air purifier.
[0042]
According to the third aspect of the invention, in addition to the effects of the first or second aspect of the invention, high ventilation is maintained by providing a plurality of air passage holes having a width smaller than the width of the fingertip. In addition, it is possible to prevent a finger from entering the air passage hole and damaging the hand. In addition, by providing a plurality of air passage holes also on the arc surface, it is possible to further enhance ventilation, and it is difficult to cut a hand at a corner portion exposed from the air passage hole, so that maintenance of the counter electrode portion is facilitated by the above. Become.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a front view showing a charging unit of an air purifier showing an example of an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is an explanatory front view showing the air purifier in which the mounting position of the air passage hole is changed.
FIG. 3 is a side sectional view of the air purifier of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a horizontal sectional view showing a charging unit according to the first embodiment;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged perspective view showing the counter electrode of the above.
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a main part of the charging unit according to the first embodiment.
FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram showing a dust collecting unit according to the embodiment.
FIG. 8 is an explanatory front view illustrating an arrangement of air passage holes according to the embodiment.
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing a corner of a counter electrode of the above.
FIG. 10 is an explanatory front view illustrating an arrangement of air passage holes in FIG. 2;
FIG. 11 shows an example of a conventional air purifier, where (a) is a front view of a charging unit and (b) is a side view.
FIG. 12 shows another example of the conventional air purifier, and is a perspective view of a charging unit.
FIG. 13 is an explanatory diagram of the above.
FIG. 14 shows still another example of the conventional air purifier, and is a perspective view of a charging unit.
FIG. 15 is an explanatory diagram of the above.
[Explanation of symbols]
B Air blowing direction B Direction perpendicular to the air blowing direction 1 Air cleaner 10 Charging unit 11 Dust collection unit 18 Discharge unit 22 Counter electrode unit 24 Conductive plate 25 Connecting plate 26 Air passage hole 36 Circular surface 37 Corner part

Claims (3)

放電部と対極部とからなり、放電部から対極部に向かう放電により粉塵を帯電させる帯電部と、帯電した粉塵を捕集するための集塵部と、帯電部及び集塵部に空気を送る送風部とを備えた空気清浄器において、前記対極部を、送風方向と垂直な方向における放電部の両側に位置する導電板と、両導電板を接続する連結板とで構成し、送風方向において連結板の放電部と重なる位置に空気通り孔を設けて成ることを特徴とする空気清浄器。A charging unit that includes a discharging unit and a counter electrode unit and charges the dust by discharging from the discharging unit to the counter electrode unit; a dust collecting unit for collecting the charged dust; and sending air to the charging unit and the dust collecting unit. In the air purifier provided with a blowing unit, the counter electrode portion, a conductive plate located on both sides of the discharge unit in a direction perpendicular to the blowing direction, and a connecting plate connecting both conductive plates, in the blowing direction An air purifier comprising an air passage hole provided at a position overlapping a discharge portion of a connecting plate. 放電部と対極部とからなり、放電部から対極部に向かう放電により粉塵を帯電させる帯電部と、帯電した粉塵を捕集するための集塵部と、帯電部及び集塵部に空気を送る送風部とを備えた空気清浄器において、前記放電部を線状に形成し、また前記対極部を、送風方向と垂直な方向における放電部の両側に位置する導電板と、両導電板を接続する連結板とで構成し、連結板に丸形の空気通り孔を複数設け、該空気通り孔を空気通り孔の接線が送風方向において放電部と重なるように配置して成ることを特徴とする空気清浄器。A charging unit that includes a discharging unit and a counter electrode unit and charges the dust by discharging from the discharging unit to the counter electrode unit; a dust collecting unit for collecting the charged dust; and sending air to the charging unit and the dust collecting unit. In the air purifier provided with a blowing unit, the discharge unit is formed in a linear shape, and the counter electrode unit is connected to a conductive plate located on both sides of the discharge unit in a direction perpendicular to the blowing direction, and both conductive plates are connected. A plurality of round air passage holes are provided in the connection plate, and the air passage holes are arranged such that a tangent of the air passage hole overlaps the discharge portion in the blowing direction. air purifier. 導電板と連結板とのコーナー部に放電部と反対側に凸となる円弧面を形成し、この円弧面と連結板とに指先の幅よりも小さい幅を有する空気通り孔を複数設けて成ることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の空気清浄器。An arc surface that is convex on the opposite side to the discharge portion is formed at a corner between the conductive plate and the connection plate, and a plurality of air passage holes having a width smaller than the width of the fingertip are provided on the arc surface and the connection plate. The air purifier according to claim 1 or 2, wherein:
JP2002176460A 2002-06-17 2002-06-17 air purifier Expired - Fee Related JP4019811B2 (en)

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