JP2001165660A - Survey target apparatus, mounting device of surveying apparatus, and iron tower surveying method - Google Patents
Survey target apparatus, mounting device of surveying apparatus, and iron tower surveying methodInfo
- Publication number
- JP2001165660A JP2001165660A JP34573899A JP34573899A JP2001165660A JP 2001165660 A JP2001165660 A JP 2001165660A JP 34573899 A JP34573899 A JP 34573899A JP 34573899 A JP34573899 A JP 34573899A JP 2001165660 A JP2001165660 A JP 2001165660A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- target
- mounting
- surveying
- plate
- magnet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Measurement Of Optical Distance (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、鉄塔に取り付け可
能な測量ターゲット器具、測量器具取付装置およびそれ
らを用いた鉄塔測量方法に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a surveying target instrument that can be attached to a tower, a surveying instrument mounting device, and a method for surveying a tower using the same.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来の測量ターゲット器具および鉄塔測
量方法として、特公平7−85016号公報に示す技術
がある。すなわち、再帰性反射シートを利用した測量タ
ーゲットを送電用鉄塔の電線支持点付近に取り付け、光
波測定器により観測点と測量ターゲットの測点との間の
距離を測定する技術である。2. Description of the Related Art As a conventional survey target instrument and a tower surveying method, there is a technique disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 7-85016. That is, this is a technique in which a surveying target using a retroreflective sheet is attached near a wire support point of a power transmission tower, and a distance between an observation point and a surveying point of the surveying target is measured by a light wave measuring instrument.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】近年、既設の送電線用
鉄塔の補修、点検等を充実させて既設備の延命化を図る
ことが要求されている。電線張替え等の送電設備の改良
工事には、電線支持点間の測量を行う必要があるが、従
来の測量ターゲット器具を送電線用鉄塔に取り付けるに
は、作業の安全のため、作業停電を行う必要がある。し
かしながら、電気の需要を考慮すると、容易に作業停電
を行うことはできないという問題点があった。In recent years, there has been a demand for extending the life of existing facilities by improving repairs and inspections of existing power transmission towers. It is necessary to perform surveying between wire support points for improvement work on power transmission equipment such as rewiring of wires, but in order to attach conventional surveying target equipment to a power transmission tower, a power outage must be performed for work safety. There is a need. However, in consideration of the demand for electricity, there was a problem that it was not possible to easily perform a work power outage.
【0004】本発明は、このような従来の問題点に着目
してなされたもので、作業停電を行わずに電線支持点間
の測量を可能にする測量ターゲット器具、測量器具取付
装置および鉄塔測量方法を提供することを目的としてい
る。[0004] The present invention has been made in view of such conventional problems, and is a surveying target instrument, a surveying instrument mounting apparatus, and a tower surveying instrument that enable surveying between wire support points without performing a power outage. It is intended to provide a way.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に、請求項1の本発明に係る測量ターゲット器具は、鉄
塔に設けられた荷吊り用プレートであって鉄板から成り
貫通孔を有するものに取り付け可能な測量ターゲット器
具であって;基部と、挿入部と、保持部材と、磁石と、
ターゲットとを有し;前記基部は把持部を有し;前記挿
入部は前記貫通孔に嵌合可能な径を有して前記基部に設
けられ;前記保持部材は前記挿入部を前記貫通孔に嵌合
したとき前記荷吊り用プレートの縁部を弾力により着脱
可能に押さえるよう前記基部に取り付けられ;前記磁石
は前記挿入部を前記貫通孔に嵌合して前記荷吊り用プレ
ートの縁部を前記保持部材で押さえたとき前記荷吊り用
プレートに吸着するよう前記基部の前記挿入部と前記保
持部材との間に設けられ;前記ターゲットは前記基部に
設けられていることを、特徴とする。According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a surveying target instrument according to the first aspect of the present invention, which is a load-suspension plate provided on a steel tower, which is made of an iron plate and has a through hole. A survey target instrument attachable to the base; a base, an insert, a holding member, a magnet,
A base having a grip portion; the insertion portion having a diameter capable of fitting into the through-hole provided on the base; and a holding member connecting the insertion portion to the through-hole. The magnet is fitted to the base so as to removably press an edge of the load suspending plate when attached to the base; the magnet fits the insertion portion into the through-hole so as to move an edge of the load suspending plate. It is provided between the insertion part of the base and the holding member so as to be attracted to the load suspending plate when pressed by the holding member; and the target is provided on the base.
【0006】前記ターゲットは基部に挿入部の挿入方向
と同一の方向で設けられていても、挿入方向に垂直の方
向で設けられていても、他の方向で設けられていてもよ
い。ターゲットは、反射面に複数の三面体キューブコー
ナーレンズ素子を有する再帰性反射シートから成ること
が好ましい。[0006] The target may be provided on the base in the same direction as the insertion direction of the insertion portion, may be provided in a direction perpendicular to the insertion direction, or may be provided in another direction. Preferably, the target comprises a retroreflective sheeting having a plurality of trihedral cube corner lens elements on the reflecting surface.
【0007】請求項1の本発明に係る測量ターゲット器
具は、鉄塔の荷吊り用プレートに取り付けるとき、作業
棒を用いて把持部を掴んで支持し、挿入部を荷吊り用プ
レートの貫通孔に嵌合し、荷吊り用プレートの縁部を保
持部材により押さえ、磁石を荷吊り用プレートに吸着さ
せる。これにより、鉄塔に安全かつ容易に取り付けるこ
とができ、光波測定器により観測点とターゲットの測点
との間の距離および観測点と2つのターゲットとのなす
角度を測定することができる。請求項1の本発明に係る
測量ターゲット器具は、作業棒を用いて鉄塔に取り付け
ることができるので、作業停電を行わずに電線支持点間
の測量を可能にする。[0007] The surveying target instrument according to the first aspect of the present invention, when attached to a load suspending plate of a steel tower, grips and supports a grip portion using a working rod, and inserts an insertion portion into a through hole of the load suspending plate. The magnets are fitted, the edge of the load suspending plate is pressed by the holding member, and the magnet is attracted to the load suspending plate. Thereby, it can be safely and easily attached to the steel tower, and the distance between the observation point and the measurement point of the target and the angle between the observation point and the two targets can be measured by the lightwave measurement device. The surveying target instrument according to the first aspect of the present invention can be attached to a steel tower using a work bar, so that surveying between wire support points can be performed without a power outage.
【0008】請求項2の本発明に係る測量器具取付装置
は、2本の鉄製のアームの各一端側を接合し、各他端側
を開いて成る電線支持部を有する鉄塔に取付け可能な測
量器具取付装置であって;基板と、2つのガイド板と、
磁石と、取付部とを有し;各ガイド板は前記基板の取付
面に垂直の状態で前記取付面に沿って回転可能に設けら
れ;前記磁石は各ガイド板の外側面に設けられ;前記取
付部は測量ターゲット器具を取り付け可能に前記基板に
設けられていることを、特徴とする。According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a surveying instrument mounting apparatus which can be attached to a steel tower having an electric wire supporting portion in which one ends of two iron arms are joined and the other ends are opened. An instrument mounting device; a substrate, two guide plates,
A magnet, and a mounting portion; each guide plate is provided rotatably along the mounting surface in a state perpendicular to the mounting surface of the substrate; the magnet is provided on an outer surface of each guide plate; The attachment portion is provided on the substrate so that the survey target instrument can be attached.
【0009】請求項2の本発明に係る測量器具取付装置
は、2本の鉄製のアームの各一端側を接合し、各他端側
を開いて成る電線支持部を有する鉄塔に取付けられる。
このような鉄塔に取り付けるとき、作業棒で掴んで支持
し、基板が各アームの上で支持され、各ガイド板が各ア
ームの対向面に沿い、磁石が各アームに吸着するように
アームに取り付ける。このとき、各ガイド板が各アーム
の対向面に沿って吸着するため、取付部がアームの定位
置に位置付けられ、測点を定位置に設定することができ
る。このように、鉄塔に安全かつ容易に取り付けること
ができるとともに、光波測定器により観測点と測量ター
ゲット器具の測点との間の距離および観測点と2つの測
点とのなす角度を精密に測定することができる。請求項
2の本発明に係る測量器具取付装置は、鉄塔が荷吊り用
プレートを備えていない場合にも、作業棒を用いて測量
ターゲット器具の鉄塔への取付けを可能にするので、作
業停電を行わずに電線支持点間の測量を可能にする。[0009] The surveying instrument mounting device according to the second aspect of the present invention is mounted on a steel tower having an electric wire supporting portion formed by joining one end of two iron arms and opening the other end.
When mounting on such a tower, the work bar is held and supported, the substrate is supported on each arm, each guide plate is along the facing surface of each arm, and the magnet is attached to the arm so that it is attracted to each arm . At this time, since each guide plate is attracted along the facing surface of each arm, the mounting portion is located at the fixed position of the arm, and the measuring point can be set at the fixed position. In this way, it can be safely and easily attached to the tower, and the distance between the observation point and the measurement point of the survey target instrument and the angle between the observation point and the two measurement points can be accurately measured by the lightwave measuring device. can do. The surveying instrument mounting device according to the second aspect of the present invention enables the surveying target instrument to be attached to the steel tower using the work bar even when the steel tower does not include the load suspending plate. Enables surveying between wire support points without doing so.
【0010】請求項3の本発明に係る測量器具取付装置
は、2本の鉄製のアームの各一端側を接合し、各他端側
を開いて成る電線支持部を有する鉄塔に取付け可能な測
量器具取付装置であって;基板と、2つのガイド板と、
連結部材と、磁石と、取付部とを有し;各ガイド板は前
記基板の取付面に垂直の状態で前記取付面に沿って回転
可能に設けられ;前記連結部材は前記取付面に平行に伸
び、各ガイド板の回転中心から互いに反対方向に等距離
となる位置で各ガイド板を互いに平行に配置可能な間隔
をあけて各ガイド板に回転可能に取り付けられ;前記磁
石は各ガイド板の外側面に設けられ;前記取付部は測量
ターゲット器具を取り付け可能に前記基板に設けられて
いることを、特徴とする。According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a surveying instrument mounting apparatus according to the present invention, in which two iron arms are joined at one end, and the other end is opened. An instrument mounting device; a substrate, two guide plates,
A connecting member, a magnet, and a mounting portion; each guide plate is provided rotatably along the mounting surface in a state perpendicular to the mounting surface of the substrate; and the connecting member is parallel to the mounting surface. Elongate and rotatably mounted on each guide plate at a position equidistant from the center of rotation of each guide plate in a direction opposite to each other and at intervals allowing the respective guide plates to be arranged in parallel with each other; The mounting part is provided on the substrate so that the surveying target instrument can be mounted.
【0011】請求項3の本発明に係る測量器具取付装置
は、2本の鉄製のアームの各一端側を接合し、各他端側
を開いて成る電線支持部を有する鉄塔に取付けられる。
このような鉄塔に取り付けるとき、作業棒で掴んで支持
し、基板が各アームの上で支持され、各ガイド板が各ア
ームの対向面に沿い、磁石が各アームに吸着するように
アームに取り付ける。このとき、各ガイド板は、連結部
材により連結されているため、互いに平行な状態から等
角度で互いに反対方向に回転する。これにより、各ガイ
ド板が各アームの対向面に対してずれることなく吸着す
るため、取付部がアームの定位置に確実に位置付けら
れ、測点を定位置に正確に設定することができる。この
ように、鉄塔に安全かつ容易に取り付けることができる
とともに、光波測定器により観測点とターゲットの測点
との間の距離および観測点と2つのターゲットとのなす
角度をより精密に測定することができる。請求項3の本
発明に係る測量器具取付装置は、鉄塔が荷吊り用プレー
トを備えていない場合にも、作業棒を用いて測量ターゲ
ット器具の鉄塔への取付けを可能にするので、作業停電
を行わずに電線支持点間の測量を可能にする。The surveying instrument mounting device according to the third aspect of the present invention is mounted on a steel tower having an electric wire supporting portion in which one ends of two iron arms are joined and the other ends are opened.
When mounting on such a tower, the work bar is held and supported, the substrate is supported on each arm, each guide plate is along the facing surface of each arm, and the magnet is attached to the arm so that it is attracted to each arm . At this time, since the respective guide plates are connected by the connecting member, they rotate in opposite directions at an equal angle from a state parallel to each other. Thus, since each guide plate is attracted to the facing surface of each arm without being shifted, the mounting portion is securely positioned at the fixed position of the arm, and the measuring point can be accurately set at the fixed position. In this way, it can be safely and easily attached to a steel tower, and the distance between the observation point and the target measurement point and the angle between the observation point and the two targets can be more precisely measured by a light wave measuring instrument. Can be. The surveying instrument mounting apparatus according to the third aspect of the present invention allows the surveying target instrument to be attached to the steel tower using the work bar even when the steel tower does not include the load suspending plate. Enables surveying between wire support points without doing so.
【0012】請求項4の本発明に係る測量器具取付装置
は、請求項2または3の測量器具取付装置において、請
求項1記載の測量ターゲット器具を有し、前記取付部は
取付用貫通孔を有し、前記挿入部は前記取付用貫通孔に
嵌合されて、前記測量ターゲット器具が前記取付部に取
り付けられることを特徴とする。According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a surveying instrument mounting device according to the second or third aspect, further comprising the surveying target device according to the first aspect, wherein the mounting portion has a mounting through hole. The insertion portion is fitted in the through hole for attachment, and the survey target instrument is attached to the attachment portion.
【0013】請求項4の本発明に係る測量器具取付装置
は、請求項1の測量ターゲット器具を利用して、請求項
2または3の測量器具取付装置と同様の作用、効果をも
たらすことができる。According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the surveying instrument mounting apparatus according to the present invention utilizes the surveying target instrument of the first aspect to provide the same operation and effect as those of the second or third aspect. .
【0014】請求項5の本発明に係る鉄塔測量方法は、
請求項1の測量ターゲット器具の2つを、それぞれ、前
記挿入部を前記貫通孔に嵌合し、前記荷吊り用プレート
の縁部を前記保持部材により押さえ、前記磁石を前記荷
吊り用プレートに吸着させて、2つの鉄塔の各荷吊り用
プレートに取り付け;観測点に光波測定器を設置して、
この光波測定器が発光する変調光波を前記ターゲットに
より反射し、反射する変調光波を前記光波測定器で受光
して、前記光波測定器により前記観測点と各ターゲット
との間の距離および前記観測点と各ターゲットとのなす
角度を測定し、前記距離および角度から各ターゲット間
の距離を求めることを、特徴とする。According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a tower surveying method,
2. The two of the surveying target instruments of claim 1, wherein the insertion portion is fitted into the through hole, an edge of the load suspending plate is pressed by the holding member, and the magnet is attached to the load suspending plate. Attach and attach to each loading plate of two towers; Install a light wave measuring instrument at the observation point,
The modulated lightwave emitted by the lightwave measuring device is reflected by the target, the reflected modulated lightwave is received by the lightwave measuring device, and the distance between the observation point and each target and the observation point are measured by the lightwave measuring device. And measuring an angle between the target and each target, and calculating a distance between the targets from the distance and the angle.
【0015】請求項5の本発明に係る鉄塔測量方法で
は、作業棒を用いて請求項1の測量ターゲット器具を鉄
塔の荷吊り用プレートに安全かつ容易に取り付けること
ができるので、作業停電を行わずに光波測定器により、
荷吊り用プレート付近にある電線支持点間の測量を容易
に行うことができる。According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for surveying a tower according to the present invention. Without using a lightwave measuring instrument
The survey between the wire support points near the load suspending plate can be easily performed.
【0016】請求項6の本発明に係る鉄塔測量方法は、
請求項2の測量器具取付装置であってターゲットが前記
取付部に取り付けられている測量器具取付装置の2つ
を、それぞれ、前記基板が各アームの上で支持され、各
ガイド板が各アームの対向面に沿い、前記磁石が各アー
ムに吸着するように2つの鉄塔に取り付け;観測点に光
波測定器を設置して、この光波測定器が発光する変調光
波を前記ターゲットにより反射し、反射する変調光波を
前記光波測定器で受光して、前記光波測定器により前記
観測点と各ターゲットとの間の距離および前記観測点と
各ターゲットとのなす角度を測定し、前記距離および角
度から各ターゲット間の距離を求めることを、特徴とす
る。[0016] The method for surveying a steel tower according to the present invention according to claim 6 is as follows.
3. The surveying instrument mounting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein two of the surveying instrument mounting apparatuses each having a target mounted on the mounting portion, wherein the substrate is supported on each arm, and each guide plate is provided on each arm. Along the opposing surface, the magnet is attached to two towers so as to be attracted to each arm; a light wave measuring device is installed at an observation point, and the modulated light wave emitted by the light wave measuring device is reflected by the target and reflected. The modulated light wave is received by the light wave measuring device, the distance between the observation point and each target and the angle between the observation point and each target are measured by the light wave measuring device, and each target is measured from the distance and the angle. It is characterized in that a distance between them is obtained.
【0017】請求項6の本発明に係る鉄塔測量方法で
は、鉄塔が荷吊り用プレートを備えていない場合にも、
作業棒を用いて、請求項2の測量器具取付装置であって
ターゲットが取付部に取り付けられているものを鉄塔に
安全かつ容易に取り付けることができるので、作業停電
を行わずに光波測定器により、アーム先端付近にある電
線支持点間の測量を容易かつ精密に行うことができる。In the method for surveying a steel tower according to claim 6 of the present invention, even when the steel tower is not provided with a load suspending plate,
The surveying instrument mounting device according to claim 2, wherein the target is mounted on the mounting portion, can be safely and easily mounted on the steel tower by using the work rod. In addition, it is possible to easily and precisely measure the distance between the wire support points near the tip of the arm.
【0018】[0018]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、図面に基づき本発明の実施
の形態について説明する。図1〜図6は、本発明の実施
の形態を示している。電線張替え等の送電設備の改良工
事には、送電線用鉄塔1の電線支持点2の間の測量を行
う必要がある(図6参照)。鉄塔1に荷吊り用プレート
3が設けられている場合には、図5(A),(B)に示
すように、測量ターゲット器具10を荷吊り用プレート
3に取り付けて測量を行う。荷吊り用プレート3は、鉄
板から成り、中央部に貫通孔4(図1(A)参照)を有
し、鉄塔1のアーム5の電線支持点2付近に取り付けら
れている。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1 to 6 show an embodiment of the present invention. For the improvement work of the power transmission equipment such as the electric wire replacement, it is necessary to perform the surveying between the electric wire supporting points 2 of the power transmission tower 1 (see FIG. 6). When the steel tower 1 is provided with the load suspending plate 3, as shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B, the surveying target device 10 is attached to the load suspending plate 3 to perform the survey. The load suspending plate 3 is made of an iron plate, has a through hole 4 in the center (see FIG. 1A), and is mounted near the wire support point 2 of the arm 5 of the tower 1.
【0019】図1に示すように、測量ターゲット器具1
0は、基部11と、挿入部12と、保持部材13と、タ
ーゲット14と、磁石15とを有する。基部11は、板
状であって、正方形状部11aと、把持部11bと、取
付部11cとを一体的に有する。把持部11bは正方形
状部11aと同一平面上に配置され、取付部11cは正
方形状部11aと把持部11bとに垂直に設けられてい
る。把持部11bには、絶縁性の作業棒(活線棒)で掴
みやすいよう円形孔16aと細長い孔16bとが形成さ
れている。絶縁性の作業棒(活線棒)6(図4および図
5参照)は、一端の操作部を操作することにより他端の
把持具を開閉可能となっている。取付部11cには、固
定用の4つの取付孔17と保持部材取付け用の2つの取
付孔18が形成されている。挿入部12は、貫通孔4に
嵌合可能な径を有し、把持部11bの反対側で取付部1
1cに垂直に設けられている。挿入部12は、取付部1
1c側から先端にかけて傾斜して次第に細くなってい
る。As shown in FIG. 1, a survey target instrument 1
0 has a base 11, an insertion portion 12, a holding member 13, a target 14, and a magnet 15. The base 11 has a plate shape, and integrally includes a square portion 11a, a grip portion 11b, and a mounting portion 11c. The grip portion 11b is arranged on the same plane as the square portion 11a, and the mounting portion 11c is provided perpendicular to the square portion 11a and the grip portion 11b. A circular hole 16a and an elongated hole 16b are formed in the grip portion 11b so as to be easily gripped by an insulating work bar (hot wire bar). The insulating work bar (hot wire bar) 6 (see FIGS. 4 and 5) can open and close the gripper at the other end by operating the operation unit at one end. The mounting portion 11c has four mounting holes 17 for fixing and two mounting holes 18 for mounting the holding member. The insertion portion 12 has a diameter that can be fitted into the through hole 4, and the mounting portion 1 is provided on the opposite side of the grip portion 11 b.
1c. The insertion section 12 is attached to the mounting section 1.
It is gradually tapered from the 1c side to the tip.
【0020】保持部材13は、板バネから成り、挿入部
12を貫通孔4に嵌合したとき荷吊り用プレート3の縁
部3aを弾力により着脱可能に押さえるよう、取付部1
1cの保持部材取付け用の2つの取付孔18にビスで取
り付けられている。The holding member 13 is made of a leaf spring, and is attached to the mounting portion 1 so as to removably press the edge 3a of the load suspending plate 3 by elasticity when the insertion portion 12 is fitted into the through hole 4.
It is attached to two attachment holes 18 for attaching the holding member 1c with screws.
【0021】磁石15は、挿入部12を貫通孔4に嵌合
して荷吊り用プレート3の縁部3aを保持部材13で押
さえたとき荷吊り用プレート3に吸着するよう、取付部
11cの挿入部12と保持部材13との間に取付部11
cの平面より突出しない高さで埋め込んで設けられてい
る。The magnet 15 is attached to the mounting portion 11c so that when the insertion portion 12 is fitted into the through hole 4 and the edge 3a of the load suspending plate 3 is pressed by the holding member 13, the magnet 15 is attracted to the load suspending plate 3. Attachment portion 11 between insertion portion 12 and holding member 13
It is embedded at a height that does not protrude from the plane c.
【0022】ターゲット14は、反射面に複数の三面体
キューブコーナーレンズ素子を有する再帰性反射シート
から成る。再帰性反射シートには、商品名「スコッチラ
イト印反射シート・ダイヤモンド・グレード・3970
G(住友スリーエム株式会社製)」が好適である。再帰
性反射シートは、広角性を有し、その面に対して垂直の
方向からの光だけでなく、垂直方向から傾斜した方向か
らの光であっても、光を受けた方向に戻す。The target 14 is formed of a retroreflective sheet having a plurality of trihedral cube corner lens elements on the reflecting surface. The retroreflective sheet includes the brand name "Scotchlite-marked reflective sheet, diamond grade, 3970"
G (manufactured by Sumitomo 3M Limited) "is preferable. The retroreflective sheet has a wide-angle property and returns not only light from a direction perpendicular to the surface but also light from a direction inclined from the vertical direction to the direction in which the light was received.
【0023】図3に示すように、ターゲット14は、再
帰性反射シートの反射面の周縁部に赤色の視準枠14a
を有し、この視準枠の左右および上部に方向性およびセ
ンター標示14bを有する。視準枠14aは、肉眼や望
遠鏡などで測量ターゲット14の確認を容易にするため
の枠である。方向性およびセンター標示14bは、広角
性が最大となる測量ターゲット14の向きを知るととも
に、測点の位置を確定するため測量ターゲット14の中
心を示す標示である。ターゲット14は、さらに視準枠
14aの内側に十字の照準14cを有する。ターゲット
14は、正方形状部11aの両面に張り付けられてい
る。As shown in FIG. 3, the target 14 has a red collimating frame 14a at the periphery of the reflection surface of the retroreflective sheet.
And a direction and center mark 14b on the left, right, and upper sides of the collimation frame. The collimation frame 14a is a frame for facilitating confirmation of the survey target 14 with the naked eye, a telescope, or the like. The direction and center mark 14b is a mark indicating the center of the survey target 14 to know the orientation of the survey target 14 at which the wide-angle property is maximum and to determine the position of the survey point. The target 14 further has a cross sight 14c inside the collimation frame 14a. The targets 14 are attached to both sides of the square portion 11a.
【0024】鉄塔1には、数種類の型式のものがあり、
古いものから新しいものまで種々混在している。鉄塔1
に荷吊り用プレート3が設けられていない場合には、測
量ターゲット器具10を取り付けた測量器具取付装置2
0を鉄塔1のアーム5に取り付けて測量を行う(図5
(A),(B)参照)。鉄塔1は、2本の鉄製のアーム
5の各一端側を接合し、各他端側を開いて成る電線支持
部を有する。There are several types of towers 1.
There are various types from old to new. Tower 1
In the case where the load suspending plate 3 is not provided in the surveying instrument mounting device 2
0 is attached to the arm 5 of the tower 1 for surveying (Fig. 5
(See (A) and (B)). The steel tower 1 has an electric wire support portion formed by joining one end of two iron arms 5 and opening the other end.
【0025】図2に示すように、測量器具取付装置20
は、基板21と、2つのガイド板22と、連結部材23
と、磁石24と、取付部25とを有する。基板21は、
中央を挟んで両側にそれぞれ複数の貫通孔21aを有す
る。各貫通孔21aは、基板21の長さ方向に1列に配
置されている。各ガイド板22は縁の中央部に雌ねじ孔
22aを有し、雄ねじ26が基板21のいずれかの貫通
孔21aに挿入されて雌ねじ孔21aと螺合している。
これにより、各ガイド板22は、基板21の取付面21
bに垂直の状態で取付面21bに沿って回転可能に設け
られている。As shown in FIG. 2, the surveying instrument mounting device 20
Is a substrate 21, two guide plates 22, and a connecting member 23.
, A magnet 24, and a mounting part 25. The substrate 21
A plurality of through holes 21a are provided on both sides of the center. The through holes 21a are arranged in a line in the length direction of the substrate 21. Each guide plate 22 has a female screw hole 22a at the center of the edge, and a male screw 26 is inserted into one of the through holes 21a of the substrate 21 and screwed with the female screw hole 21a.
Thereby, each guide plate 22 is attached to the mounting surface 21 of the substrate 21.
It is provided so as to be rotatable along the mounting surface 21b in a state perpendicular to b.
【0026】連結部材23は、両端に貫通孔23aを有
し、さらにその間の一端寄りに複数の貫通孔23aを有
している。連結部材23は、各ガイド板22の反対側で
取付面21bに平行に伸びている。各ガイド板22は、
回転中心aから互いに反対方向に等距離となる位置に雌
ねじ孔22bを有している。連結部材23は、雄ねじ2
7が貫通孔23aに挿入されて雌ねじ孔22bと螺合し
て、各ガイド板22に回転可能に取り付けられている。
連結部材23は、各ガイド板22への取付位置の間に各
ガイド板22を互いに平行に配置可能な間隔bをあける
よう各ガイド板22に取り付けられている。連結部材2
3と各ガイド板22との間および連結部材23と雄ねじ
27との間には、間隙保持部材28,29が雄ねじ27
を挿入されて設けられている。The connecting member 23 has through holes 23a at both ends, and further has a plurality of through holes 23a near one end between them. The connecting member 23 extends parallel to the mounting surface 21b on the opposite side of each guide plate 22. Each guide plate 22
A female screw hole 22b is provided at a position equidistant from the rotation center a in the opposite direction. The connecting member 23 is a male screw 2
7 are inserted into the through holes 23a, screwed into the female screw holes 22b, and rotatably attached to the respective guide plates 22.
The connecting member 23 is attached to each guide plate 22 so as to leave an interval b at which the respective guide plates 22 can be arranged in parallel with each other between attachment positions to the respective guide plates 22. Connecting member 2
3 and the guide plate 22 and between the connecting member 23 and the male screw 27, the gap holding members 28 and 29 are provided with the male screw 27.
Is provided.
【0027】各ガイド板22は、基板21の他の貫通孔
21aに取り付けることにより、各ガイド板22の間隔
を変えることができる。この場合、連結部材23は、各
ガイド板22への取付位置の間に各ガイド板22を互い
に平行に配置可能な間隔をあけるよう、他の貫通孔23
aに雄ねじ27が挿入されて各ガイド板22に取り付け
られる。Each guide plate 22 is attached to another through hole 21a of the substrate 21 so that the distance between the guide plates 22 can be changed. In this case, the connecting member 23 is provided with another through-hole 23 so that the guide plates 22 can be arranged in parallel with each other between mounting positions on the guide plates 22.
A male screw 27 is inserted into a and attached to each guide plate 22.
【0028】磁石24は、鉄塔1の各アーム5の対向面
5a(図5参照)に吸着するよう、各ガイド板22の外
側面にその面より突出しない高さで埋め込んで設けられ
ている。基板21には、取付方向を示す矢印30が表示
されている。The magnets 24 are embedded in the outer surfaces of the respective guide plates 22 at a height that does not protrude from the respective surfaces so that the magnets 24 are attracted to the opposing surfaces 5a (see FIG. 5) of the respective arms 5 of the tower 1. An arrow 30 indicating the mounting direction is displayed on the substrate 21.
【0029】取付部25は、板状であって、基板21の
各ガイド板22と同じ側の中央に垂直に取り付けられて
いる。取付部25は、各ガイド板22を平行に配置した
とき、各ガイド板22に垂直で各ガイド板22から等距
離となる基板21の中央の位置に取り付けられている。
取付部25は、荷吊り用プレート3の貫通孔4(図1参
照)と同じ大きさの貫通孔25aを有するとともに、測
量ターゲット器具10の取付部11cの固定用の4つの
取付孔17に対応する4つの取付孔31を有している。
測量ターゲット器具10は、挿入部12を取付部25の
貫通孔25aに嵌合させて4つの取付孔31でビスによ
り取付部25に固定されている。The mounting portion 25 has a plate shape and is vertically mounted at the center of the substrate 21 on the same side as the respective guide plates 22. The mounting portion 25 is mounted at a central position of the substrate 21 which is perpendicular to each guide plate 22 and equidistant from each guide plate 22 when the respective guide plates 22 are arranged in parallel.
The mounting portion 25 has a through hole 25a having the same size as the through hole 4 (see FIG. 1) of the load suspending plate 3 and corresponds to the four mounting holes 17 for fixing the mounting portion 11c of the survey target instrument 10. It has four mounting holes 31 to be formed.
The surveying target device 10 has the insertion portion 12 fitted into the through hole 25 a of the mounting portion 25, and is fixed to the mounting portion 25 by screws at four mounting holes 31.
【0030】測量ターゲット器具10を用いた鉄塔測量
方法では、まず、測量ターゲット器具10の2つを、そ
れぞれ2つの鉄塔1の各荷吊り用プレート3に取り付け
る。図4(B)に示すように、作業棒6を用いて測量タ
ーゲット器具10の把持部11bを掴んで支持し、挿入
部12を貫通孔4に嵌合し、荷吊り用プレート3の縁部
3aを保持部材13により押さえ、磁石15を荷吊り用
プレート3に吸着させて、測量ターゲット器具10を各
荷吊り用プレート3に取り付ける。In the tower surveying method using the survey target apparatus 10, first, two survey target apparatuses 10 are attached to each of the hanging plates 3 of the two towers 1, respectively. As shown in FIG. 4B, the gripping portion 11 b of the survey target device 10 is gripped and supported by using the working rod 6, the insertion portion 12 is fitted into the through hole 4, and the edge of the load suspending plate 3. 3 a is held by the holding member 13, the magnet 15 is attracted to the load hanging plate 3, and the survey target apparatus 10 is attached to each load hanging plate 3.
【0031】図6に示すように、観測点A,Bに光波測
定器7を設置して、この光波測定器7が発光する変調光
波をターゲット14により反射し、反射する変調光波を
光波測定器7で受光する。こうして、光波測定器7によ
り観測点A,Bと各ターゲット14の測点との間の距離
および観測点A,Bと各ターゲット14の測点とのなす
角度を測定し、距離および角度から余弦定理を用いて各
ターゲット14間の距離を求めることができる。なお、
図4(B),図5(B)に示すように、ターゲット14
の測点と電線支持点2との距離は既知のため、その距離
を補正して、2つの鉄塔1の電線支持点2の間の正確な
距離を求めることができる。As shown in FIG. 6, a light wave measuring device 7 is installed at observation points A and B, the modulated light wave emitted from the light wave measuring device 7 is reflected by a target 14, and the reflected light wave is reflected by the light wave measuring device. At 7, light is received. In this way, the distance between the observation points A and B and the measurement point of each target 14 and the angle between the observation points A and B and the measurement point of each target 14 are measured by the lightwave measuring device 7, and the cosine is calculated from the distance and the angle. The distance between the targets 14 can be obtained using the theorem. In addition,
As shown in FIGS. 4B and 5B, the target 14
Since the distance between the measurement point and the wire support point 2 is known, the distance can be corrected to obtain an accurate distance between the wire support points 2 of the two towers 1.
【0032】測量ターゲット器具10を用いた鉄塔測量
方法では、作業棒6を用いて測量ターゲット器具10を
鉄塔1の荷吊り用プレート3に安全かつ容易に取り付け
ることができるので、作業停電を行わずに光波測定器7
により、荷吊り用プレート3付近にある電線支持点2の
間の測量を容易に行うことができる。In the tower surveying method using the surveying target device 10, the surveying target device 10 can be safely and easily attached to the load suspending plate 3 of the steel tower 1 by using the work rod 6, so that no work power outage occurs. Light wave measuring instrument 7
Thereby, the survey between the wire support points 2 near the load suspension plate 3 can be easily performed.
【0033】測量器具取付装置20を用いた鉄塔測量方
法では、まず、測量器具取付装置20の2つを、それぞ
れ2つの鉄塔1に取り付ける。図5(B)に示すよう
に、作業棒6を用いて各測量器具取付装置20を、基板
21が各アーム5の上で支持され、各ガイド板22が各
アーム5の対向面5aに沿い、磁石24が各アーム5に
吸着するように各鉄塔1に取り付ける。図6に示すよう
に、観測点A,Bに光波測定器7を設置して、前述のよ
うにして各ターゲット14の間の距離を求め、補正によ
り2つの鉄塔1の電線支持点2の間の距離を求めること
ができる。In the tower surveying method using the surveying instrument mounting device 20, first, two of the surveying instrument mounting devices 20 are attached to two steel towers 1, respectively. As shown in FIG. 5 (B), each surveying instrument mounting device 20 is mounted on the arm 5 by using the work bar 6, and the guide plate 22 is supported along the facing surface 5 a of each arm 5. The magnet 24 is attached to each of the towers 1 so that the magnets 24 are attracted to each of the arms 5. As shown in FIG. 6, light wave measuring devices 7 are installed at the observation points A and B, the distance between the targets 14 is obtained as described above, and the distance between the electric wire support points 2 of the two towers 1 is corrected. Can be obtained.
【0034】測量器具取付装置20を用いた鉄塔測量方
法では、鉄塔1が荷吊り用プレート3を備えていない場
合にも、作業棒6を用いて、測量器具取付装置20を鉄
塔1に安全かつ容易に取り付けることができるので、作
業停電を行わずに光波測定器7により、アーム5先端付
近にある電線支持点2の間の測量を容易かつ精密に行う
ことができる。In the tower surveying method using the surveying instrument mounting apparatus 20, even when the tower 1 does not have the load hanging plate 3, the surveying instrument mounting apparatus 20 can be safely attached to the tower 1 using the work rod 6. Since it can be easily attached, the measurement between the wire support points 2 near the tip of the arm 5 can be easily and accurately performed by the lightwave measuring device 7 without performing a power failure.
【0035】次に作用を説明する。測量ターゲット器具
10を鉄塔1の荷吊り用プレート3に取り付けるとき、
作業棒6を用いて把持部11bを掴んで支持し、挿入部
12を荷吊り用プレート3の貫通孔4に嵌合し、荷吊り
用プレート3の縁部3aを保持部材13により押さえ、
磁石15を荷吊り用プレート3に吸着させる。これによ
り、鉄塔1に安全かつ容易に取り付けることができ、光
波測定器7により観測点A,Bとターゲット14の測点
との間の距離および観測点A,Bと2つのターゲット1
4の測点とのなす角度を測定することができる。測量タ
ーゲット器具10は、作業棒6を用いて鉄塔1に取り付
けることができるので、作業停電を行わずに電線支持点
2の間の測量を可能にする。Next, the operation will be described. When attaching the surveying target device 10 to the load suspending plate 3 of the steel tower 1,
The holding portion 11b is grasped and supported by using the working rod 6, the insertion portion 12 is fitted into the through hole 4 of the load suspending plate 3, and the edge 3a of the load suspending plate 3 is pressed by the holding member 13.
The magnet 15 is attracted to the load suspending plate 3. Thereby, it can be safely and easily attached to the tower 1. The distance between the observation points A and B and the measurement point of the target 14 and the observation points A and B and the two targets 1
4 can be measured. Since the surveying target instrument 10 can be attached to the steel tower 1 using the work bar 6, the surveying between the electric wire support points 2 can be performed without performing a power failure.
【0036】測量器具取付装置20は、2本の鉄製のア
ーム5の各一端側を接合し、各他端側を開いて成る電線
支持部を有する鉄塔1に取付けられる。このような鉄塔
1に取り付けるとき、作業棒6で掴んで支持し、基板2
1が各アーム5の上で支持され、各ガイド板22が各ア
ーム5の対向面5aに沿い、磁石24が各アーム5に吸
着するように、アーム5に取り付ける。このとき、各ガ
イド板22は、連結部材23により連結されているた
め、互いに平行な状態から等角度で互いに反対方向に回
転する。これにより、各ガイド板22が各アーム5の対
向面に対してずれることなく対向面に沿って所定の位置
に吸着する。このため、取付部25がアーム5の定位置
に確実に位置付けられ、測点を定位置に正確に設定する
ことができる。The surveying instrument mounting device 20 is mounted on the steel tower 1 having an electric wire supporting portion formed by joining one end of two iron arms 5 and opening the other end. When attaching to such a steel tower 1, the work bar 6 holds and supports it,
1 is supported on each arm 5, and each guide plate 22 is attached to each arm 5 so that the magnet 24 is attracted to each arm 5 along the facing surface 5 a of each arm 5. At this time, since each guide plate 22 is connected by the connecting member 23, the guide plates 22 rotate in opposite directions at an equal angle from a state parallel to each other. As a result, each guide plate 22 is attracted to a predetermined position along the opposing surface without shifting from the opposing surface of each arm 5. For this reason, the mounting portion 25 is reliably positioned at the fixed position of the arm 5, and the measuring point can be set accurately at the fixed position.
【0037】このように、鉄塔1に安全かつ容易に取り
付けることができるとともに、光波測定器7により観測
点A,Bと測点との間の距離および観測点A,Bと2つ
の測点とのなす角度をより精密に測定することができ
る。測量器具取付装置20は、鉄塔1が荷吊り用プレー
ト3を備えていない場合にも、作業棒6を用いて測量タ
ーゲット器具10の鉄塔1への取付けを可能にするの
で、作業停電を行わずに電線支持点2の間の測量を可能
にする。As described above, it is possible to safely and easily attach the antenna to the steel tower 1, and furthermore, the distance between the observation points A and B and the observation points and the observation points A and B and the two observation points by the lightwave measuring device 7. Angle can be measured more precisely. The surveying instrument mounting device 20 enables the surveying target instrument 10 to be attached to the steel tower 1 using the work rod 6 even when the steel tower 1 does not include the load suspending plate 3, and thus does not cause a work power failure. Allows surveying between the wire support points 2.
【0038】[0038]
【発明の効果】本発明に係る測量ターゲット器具、測量
器具取付装置および鉄塔測量方法では、ターゲットを鉄
塔に安全かつ容易に取り付けることができ、作業停電を
行わずに電線支持点間の測量を可能にする。According to the surveying target instrument, surveying instrument mounting apparatus and tower surveying method according to the present invention, a target can be safely and easily attached to a tower, and surveying between wire support points can be performed without a power outage. To
【図1】本発明の実施の形態の測量ターゲット器具を示
す(A)正面図、(B)平面図、(C)右側面図であ
る。1A is a front view, FIG. 1B is a plan view, and FIG. 1C is a right side view of a survey target instrument according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】本発明の実施の形態の測量器具取付装置を示す
(A)正面図、(B)平面図、(C)右側面図である。2A is a front view, FIG. 2B is a plan view, and FIG. 2C is a right side view of the surveying instrument mounting apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention.
【図3】図1の測量ターゲット器具のターゲットを示す
正面図である。FIG. 3 is a front view showing a target of the survey target instrument of FIG. 1;
【図4】図1の測量ターゲット器具を鉄塔に取り付ける
状態を示す(A)正面図、(B)平面図である。4A is a front view and FIG. 4B is a plan view showing a state in which the survey target device of FIG. 1 is attached to a steel tower.
【図5】図2の測量器具取付装置を鉄塔に取り付ける状
態を示す(A)正面図、(B)平面図である。5A is a front view and FIG. 5B is a plan view showing a state in which the surveying instrument mounting device of FIG. 2 is mounted on a steel tower.
【図6】本発明の実施の形態の鉄塔測量方法の説明図で
ある。FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram of a tower surveying method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
1 送電線用鉄塔 2 電線支持点 3 荷吊り用プレート 4 貫通孔 5 アーム 10 測量ターゲット器具 11 基部 12 挿入部 13 保持部材 14 ターゲット 15 磁石 20 測量器具取付装置 21 基板 22 ガイド板 23 連結部材 24 磁石 25 取付部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Power transmission tower 2 Wire support point 3 Loading plate 4 Through hole 5 Arm 10 Surveying target instrument 11 Base 12 Insertion section 13 Holding member 14 Target 15 Magnet 20 Surveying instrument mounting device 21 Substrate 22 Guide plate 23 Connecting member 24 Magnet 25 Mounting part
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 渡部 克典 宮城県仙台市青葉区一番町三丁目7番1号 東北電力株式会社内 (72)発明者 越後谷 透 宮城県仙台市青葉区一番町三丁目7番1号 東北電力株式会社内 (72)発明者 佐藤 洋樹 宮城県仙台市青葉区一番町三丁目7番1号 東北電力株式会社内 (72)発明者 高橋 洋 宮城県仙台市青葉区国分町一丁目8番14号 株式会社愛工社仙台支店内 (72)発明者 舘下 秋雄 宮城県仙台市青葉区国分町一丁目8番14号 株式会社愛工社仙台支店内 (72)発明者 松本 浩幸 宮城県仙台市青葉区国分町一丁目8番14号 株式会社愛工社仙台支店内 Fターム(参考) 2F112 AD01 AD05 BA18 BA20 CA06 GA10 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuing on the front page (72) Katsunori Watanabe 3-7-1, Ichibancho, Aoba-ku, Sendai, Miyagi Prefecture Tohoku Electric Power Co., Inc. (72) Toru Echigoya Ichibancho, Aoba-ku, Sendai, Miyagi Prefecture 3-7-1, Tohoku Electric Power Co., Inc. (72) Inventor Hiroki Sato 3-7-1, Ichibancho, Aoba-ku, Sendai, Miyagi Tohoku Electric Power Co., Inc. (72) Inventor Hiroshi Takahashi Aoba, Sendai, Miyagi 1-8-14 Kokubuncho, Ward Aikosha Sendai Branch Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Akio Tateshita 8-14 Kokubuncho Aoba Ward, Sendai City, Miyagi Prefecture Aikosha Sendai Branch Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Matsumoto Hiroyuki F-term (reference) 2F112 AD01 AD05 BA18 BA20 CA06 GA10 in Sendai Branch, Aikosha Co., Ltd. 1-8-14 Kokubuncho, Aoba-ku, Sendai, Miyagi Prefecture
Claims (6)
て鉄板から成り貫通孔を有するものに取り付け可能な測
量ターゲット器具であって、 基部と、挿入部と、保持部材と、磁石と、ターゲットと
を有し、 前記基部は把持部を有し、 前記挿入部は前記貫通孔に嵌合可能な径を有して前記基
部に設けられ、 前記保持部材は前記挿入部を前記貫通孔に嵌合したとき
前記荷吊り用プレートの縁部を弾力により着脱可能に押
さえるよう前記基部に取り付けられ、 前記磁石は前記挿入部を前記貫通孔に嵌合して前記荷吊
り用プレートの縁部を前記保持部材で押さえたとき前記
荷吊り用プレートに吸着するよう前記基部の前記挿入部
と前記保持部材との間に設けられ、 前記ターゲットは前記基部に設けられていることを、 特徴とする測量ターゲット器具。1. A surveying target instrument that can be attached to a load-suspension plate provided on a steel tower and made of an iron plate and having a through hole, comprising: a base, an insertion part, a holding member, a magnet, A base having a grip portion, the insertion portion having a diameter capable of being fitted into the through hole, being provided at the base portion, and the holding member having the insertion portion inserted into the through hole. When fitted, the load suspending plate is attached to the base so as to removably press an edge of the load suspending plate by elasticity, and the magnet fits the insertion portion into the through-hole, and engages the edge of the load suspending plate. The target is provided on the base so as to be attracted to the load suspending plate when pressed by the holding member, the target being provided on the base. Target device Utensils.
各他端側を開いて成る電線支持部を有する鉄塔に取付け
可能な測量器具取付装置であって、 基板と、2つのガイド板と、磁石と、取付部とを有し、 各ガイド板は前記基板の取付面に垂直の状態で前記取付
面に沿って回転可能に設けられ、 前記磁石は各ガイド板の外側面に設けられ、 前記取付部は測量ターゲット器具を取り付け可能に前記
基板に設けられていることを、 特徴とする測量器具取付装置。2. One end of each of two iron arms is joined,
What is claimed is: 1. A surveying instrument mounting device mountable on a steel tower having an electric wire supporting portion having the other end side opened, comprising: a substrate, two guide plates, a magnet, and a mounting portion. The magnet is provided on the outer surface of each guide plate in a state perpendicular to the mounting surface of the substrate, and the magnet is provided on the outer surface of each guide plate. A surveying instrument mounting device.
各他端側を開いて成る電線支持部を有する鉄塔に取付け
可能な測量器具取付装置であって、 基板と、2つのガイド板と、連結部材と、磁石と、取付
部とを有し、 各ガイド板は前記基板の取付面に垂直の状態で前記取付
面に沿って回転可能に設けられ、 前記連結部材は前記取付面に平行に伸び、各ガイド板の
回転中心から互いに反対方向に等距離となる位置で各ガ
イド板を互いに平行に配置可能な間隔をあけて各ガイド
板に回転可能に取り付けられ、 前記磁石は各ガイド板の外側面に設けられ、 前記取付部は測量ターゲット器具を取り付け可能に前記
基板に設けられていることを、 特徴とする測量器具取付装置。3. One end of each of two iron arms is joined,
A surveying instrument mounting device attachable to a steel tower having an electric wire supporting portion having the other end opened, comprising a substrate, two guide plates, a connecting member, a magnet, and a mounting portion, The guide plate is provided rotatably along the mounting surface in a state perpendicular to the mounting surface of the substrate, and the connecting member extends parallel to the mounting surface and is equidistant from the center of rotation of each guide plate in directions opposite to each other. The respective guide plates are rotatably attached to each guide plate at an interval allowing the guide plates to be arranged in parallel with each other, and the magnet is provided on an outer surface of each guide plate, and the attachment unit attaches a survey target device. A surveying instrument mounting device, wherein the surveying instrument mounting device is provided on the substrate as possible.
し、前記取付部は取付用貫通孔を有し、前記挿入部は前
記取付用貫通孔に嵌合されて、前記測量ターゲット器具
が前記取付部に取り付けられることを特徴とする請求項
2または3記載の測量器具取付装置。4. The survey target device according to claim 1, wherein the mounting portion has a mounting through hole, and the insertion portion is fitted into the mounting through hole, and the survey target device is mounted on the mounting target device. The surveying instrument mounting device according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the surveying instrument mounting device is attached to an attaching portion.
て鉄板から成り貫通孔を有するものに取り付け可能な測
量ターゲット器具であって、基部と、挿入部と、保持部
材と、磁石と、ターゲットとを有し、前記基部は把持部
を有し、前記挿入部は前記貫通孔に嵌合可能な径を有し
て前記基部に設けられ、前記保持部材は前記挿入部を前
記貫通孔に嵌合したとき前記荷吊り用プレートの縁部を
弾力により着脱可能に押さえるよう前記基部に取り付け
られ、前記磁石は前記挿入部を前記貫通孔に嵌合して前
記荷吊り用プレートの縁部を前記保持部材で押さえたと
き前記荷吊り用プレートに吸着するよう前記基部の前記
挿入部と前記保持部材との間に設けられ、前記ターゲッ
トは前記基部に設けられている2つの測量ターゲット器
具を、それぞれ、前記挿入部を前記貫通孔に嵌合し、前
記荷吊り用プレートの縁部を前記保持部材により押さ
え、前記磁石を前記荷吊り用プレートに吸着させて、2
つの鉄塔の各荷吊り用プレートに取り付け、 観測点に光波測定器を設置して、この光波測定器が発光
する変調光波を前記ターゲットにより反射し、反射する
変調光波を前記光波測定器で受光して、前記光波測定器
により前記観測点と各ターゲットとの間の距離および前
記観測点と各ターゲットとのなす角度を測定し、前記距
離および角度から各ターゲット間の距離を求めること
を、 特徴とする鉄塔測量方法。5. A surveying target instrument which can be attached to a load-suspension plate provided on a steel tower, which is made of an iron plate and has a through hole, comprising: a base, an insertion part, a holding member, a magnet, A target, the base has a gripper, the insertion part is provided on the base with a diameter that can be fitted in the through-hole, and the holding member connects the insertion part to the through-hole. When fitted, the load suspending plate is attached to the base so as to removably press an edge of the load suspending plate by elasticity, and the magnet fits the insertion portion into the through-hole to move an edge of the load suspending plate. The target is provided between the insertion portion of the base and the holding member so as to be attracted to the load suspending plate when pressed by the holding member, and the target is two survey target instruments provided on the base. Respectively, Serial insertion portion fitted in the through hole, an edge portion of the suspended load plate holding by the holding member, thereby adsorbing the magnet plate for hanging the load, 2
A light wave measuring instrument is installed at an observation point, and the modulated light wave emitted by the light wave measuring instrument is reflected by the target, and the reflected modulated light wave is received by the light wave measuring instrument. Measuring the distance between the observation point and each target and the angle between the observation point and each target by the lightwave measuring device, and determining the distance between each target from the distance and the angle. Tower surveying method.
各他端側を開いて成る電線支持部を有する鉄塔に取付け
可能な測量器具取付装置であって、基板と、2つのガイ
ド板と、磁石と、取付部と、ターゲットとを有し、各ガ
イド板は前記基板の取付面に垂直の状態で前記取付面に
沿って回転可能に設けられ、前記磁石は各ガイド板の外
側面に設けられ、前記取付部は前記基板に設けられ、前
記ターゲットは前記取付部に取り付けられている2つの
測量器具取付装置を、それぞれ、前記基板が各アームの
上で支持され、各ガイド板が各アームの対向面に沿い、
前記磁石が各アームに吸着するように2つの鉄塔に取り
付け、 観測点に光波測定器を設置して、この光波測定器が発光
する変調光波を前記ターゲットにより反射し、反射する
変調光波を前記光波測定器で受光して、前記光波測定器
により前記観測点と各ターゲットとの間の距離および前
記観測点と各ターゲットとのなす角度を測定し、前記距
離および角度から各ターゲット間の距離を求めること
を、特徴とする鉄塔測量方法。6. One end of each of two iron arms is joined,
What is claimed is: 1. A surveying instrument mounting device mountable on a steel tower having an electric wire support portion having the other end side opened, comprising a substrate, two guide plates, a magnet, a mounting portion, and a target. The plate is provided rotatably along the mounting surface in a state perpendicular to the mounting surface of the substrate, the magnet is provided on an outer surface of each guide plate, the mounting portion is provided on the substrate, and the target is provided on the substrate. Each of the two surveying instrument mounting devices mounted on the mounting portion has the substrate supported on each arm, each guide plate along the facing surface of each arm,
The magnet is attached to two towers so as to be attracted to each arm, and a light wave measuring device is installed at an observation point. The modulated light wave emitted by the light wave measuring device is reflected by the target, and the modulated light wave reflected is reflected by the light wave. Light is received by a measuring instrument, and the distance between the observation point and each target and the angle between the observation point and each target are measured by the lightwave measuring instrument, and the distance between each target is determined from the distance and the angle. A tower surveying method characterized by the following.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP34573899A JP4266064B2 (en) | 1999-12-06 | 1999-12-06 | Surveying target instrument, surveying instrument mounting apparatus and tower surveying method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP34573899A JP4266064B2 (en) | 1999-12-06 | 1999-12-06 | Surveying target instrument, surveying instrument mounting apparatus and tower surveying method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2001165660A true JP2001165660A (en) | 2001-06-22 |
| JP4266064B2 JP4266064B2 (en) | 2009-05-20 |
Family
ID=18378643
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP34573899A Expired - Fee Related JP4266064B2 (en) | 1999-12-06 | 1999-12-06 | Surveying target instrument, surveying instrument mounting apparatus and tower surveying method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP4266064B2 (en) |
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| JP2013019699A (en) * | 2011-07-07 | 2013-01-31 | Yurtec Corp | Method for survey between power transmission line support points of iron tower |
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| CN114088050A (en) * | 2021-11-12 | 2022-02-25 | 中铁大桥局集团有限公司 | Steel tower installation and measurement method |
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| KR101896794B1 (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2018-10-18 | 한전케이피에스 주식회사 | Target equipment for displacement measurement of steel pipe tower and installation method thereof |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013019699A (en) * | 2011-07-07 | 2013-01-31 | Yurtec Corp | Method for survey between power transmission line support points of iron tower |
| JP2014021039A (en) * | 2012-07-23 | 2014-02-03 | Rexxam Co Ltd | Laser displacement measurement device |
| JP2014074685A (en) * | 2012-10-05 | 2014-04-24 | Sooki Co Ltd | Non-contact displacement measurement method of bridge |
| CN115076574A (en) * | 2021-03-12 | 2022-09-20 | 中冶宝钢技术服务有限公司 | Lifting reference point measuring device |
| CN115076574B (en) * | 2021-03-12 | 2024-04-19 | 中冶宝钢技术服务有限公司 | Lifting datum point measuring device |
| CN114088050A (en) * | 2021-11-12 | 2022-02-25 | 中铁大桥局集团有限公司 | Steel tower installation and measurement method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP4266064B2 (en) | 2009-05-20 |
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