IL111817A - תצמידי מתכת המכילים הלוגן, חומרים דיאגנוסטיים המכילים אותם ותהליכים להכנתם - Google Patents
תצמידי מתכת המכילים הלוגן, חומרים דיאגנוסטיים המכילים אותם ותהליכים להכנתםInfo
- Publication number
- IL111817A IL111817A IL11181794A IL11181794A IL111817A IL 111817 A IL111817 A IL 111817A IL 11181794 A IL11181794 A IL 11181794A IL 11181794 A IL11181794 A IL 11181794A IL 111817 A IL111817 A IL 111817A
- Authority
- IL
- Israel
- Prior art keywords
- mmol
- acid
- stands
- radical
- yield
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 17
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 17
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 16
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims description 16
- 239000000032 diagnostic agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 4
- 229940039227 diagnostic agent Drugs 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000000536 complexating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- -1 carboxylic acid radical Chemical class 0.000 claims description 113
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 72
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 66
- 229910052688 Gadolinium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 48
- UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N gadolinium atom Chemical compound [Gd] UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 48
- QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Disodium Chemical class [Na][Na] QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 40
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 29
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 27
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000002057 carboxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC(=O)C([H])([H])[*] 0.000 claims description 21
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 11
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002500 ions Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 claims description 6
- QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-bis{2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl}glycine Chemical group OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(=O)O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000005840 aryl radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003258 trimethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004696 coordination complex Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052770 Uranium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- RJOJUSXNYCILHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N gadolinium(3+) Chemical compound [Gd+3] RJOJUSXNYCILHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 99
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 94
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 94
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 87
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 87
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 84
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 81
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 64
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 63
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 60
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 57
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 54
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 51
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 46
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 44
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 34
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 32
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 32
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 28
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 27
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 27
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 27
- 239000002872 contrast media Substances 0.000 description 26
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 26
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 23
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 22
- 238000005059 solid analysis Methods 0.000 description 22
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 22
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 21
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 16
- 229940039231 contrast media Drugs 0.000 description 16
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000008139 complexing agent Substances 0.000 description 15
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 14
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- IJKVHSBPTUYDLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydroxy(oxo)silane Chemical compound O[Si](O)=O IJKVHSBPTUYDLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 14
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 13
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 12
- 229940075613 gadolinium oxide Drugs 0.000 description 12
- 229910001938 gadolinium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- CMIHHWBVHJVIGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gadolinium(iii) oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Gd+3].[Gd+3] CMIHHWBVHJVIGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 10
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- PXIPVTKHYLBLMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium azide Chemical compound [Na+].[N-]=[N+]=[N-] PXIPVTKHYLBLMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 8
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl tert-butyl ether Chemical compound COC(C)(C)C BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000001584 benzyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC1=CC=CC=C1)* 0.000 description 6
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmethyl ester of formic acid Natural products O=COCC1=CC=CC=C1 UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QZRGKCOWNLSUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iodochlorine Chemical compound ICl QZRGKCOWNLSUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 5
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Chemical compound BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000012230 colorless oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- QARBMVPHQWIHKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound CS(Cl)(=O)=O QARBMVPHQWIHKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- BNWCETAHAJSBFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2-bromoacetate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)CBr BNWCETAHAJSBFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JRNVZBWKYDBUCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-chlorosuccinimide Chemical compound ClN1C(=O)CCC1=O JRNVZBWKYDBUCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetyl chloride Chemical compound CC(Cl)=O WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012346 acetyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- YWEUIGNSBFLMFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphosphonate Chemical compound O=P(=O)OP(=O)=O YWEUIGNSBFLMFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 4
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus pentoxide Inorganic materials O1P(O2)(=O)OP3(=O)OP1(=O)OP2(=O)O3 DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000007853 buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- UAOMVDZJSHZZME-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisopropylamine Chemical compound CC(C)NC(C)C UAOMVDZJSHZZME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000005298 paramagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229960003330 pentetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000008363 phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008055 phosphate buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 3
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium disulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 235000010262 sodium metabisulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- APGGSERFJKEWFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(chloromethyl)-3-nitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC(CCl)=C1 APGGSERFJKEWFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QWYOHHUCJBJDMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[[4-(3-acetamido-2,4,6-triiodophenyl)-3-amino-2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]-2-methyl-4-oxobutyl]-(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl-(carboxymethyl)amino]acetic acid Chemical compound C(C)(=O)NC=1C(=C(C(=O)C(C(N(CC(=O)O)CC(=O)O)(CN(CCN(CC(=O)O)CC(=O)O)CC(=O)O)C)N)C(=CC=1I)I)I QWYOHHUCJBJDMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IPVRZMCWCPYXMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[3-[[3-[acetyl(methyl)amino]-2,4,6-triiodophenyl]methoxy]-2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]propyl]-[2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl]amino]acetic acid Chemical compound C(C)(=O)N(C=1C(=C(COCC(N(CC(=O)O)CC(=O)O)CN(CCN(CC(=O)O)CC(=O)O)CC(=O)O)C(=CC=1I)I)I)C IPVRZMCWCPYXMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JLONOLFEYKDMEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(chloromethyl)-2,4,6-triiodo-n-methylaniline Chemical compound CNC1=C(I)C=C(I)C(CCl)=C1I JLONOLFEYKDMEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical class [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AYCWSQRRJQGDRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(=O)NC1=C(C=C(C(=C1I)C(=O)OCC(C)(CN(CCN(CC(=O)O)CC(=O)O)CC(=O)O)N(CC(=O)O)CC(=O)O)I)I Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=C(C=C(C(=C1I)C(=O)OCC(C)(CN(CCN(CC(=O)O)CC(=O)O)CC(=O)O)N(CC(=O)O)CC(=O)O)I)I AYCWSQRRJQGDRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NWXKWMTUEDULJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N I(Cl)Cl.[K] Chemical compound I(Cl)Cl.[K] NWXKWMTUEDULJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 239000000010 aprotic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
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- IVRMZWNICZWHMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N azide group Chemical group [N-]=[N+]=[N-] IVRMZWNICZWHMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- QMMFTRJQCCVPCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl n-(2-aminoethyl)carbamate Chemical compound NCCNC(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 QMMFTRJQCCVPCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HTZCNXWZYVXIMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzyl(triethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC1=CC=CC=C1 HTZCNXWZYVXIMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WGQKYBSKWIADBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzylamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC=C1 WGQKYBSKWIADBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N borane Chemical compound B UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010277 boron hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KDPAWGWELVVRCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromoacetic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CBr KDPAWGWELVVRCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- RIFGWPKJUGCATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl chloroformate Chemical compound CCOC(Cl)=O RIFGWPKJUGCATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YVPJCJLMRRTDMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl diazoacetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=[N+]=[N-] YVPJCJLMRRTDMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000001723 extracellular space Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- 230000024924 glomerular filtration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000026030 halogenation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005658 halogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrazine monohydrate Substances O.NN IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000007327 hydrogenolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
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- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HVTICUPFWKNHNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodoethane Chemical compound CCI HVTICUPFWKNHNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodomethane Chemical compound IC INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001261 isocyanato group Chemical group *N=C=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
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- OVEHNNQXLPJPPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;n-propan-2-ylpropan-2-amine Chemical compound [Li].CC(C)NC(C)C OVEHNNQXLPJPPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001425 magnesium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QNAXXWKNHJQNSB-SFHVURJKSA-N methyl (2S)-2-[ethyl(phenylmethoxycarbonyloxy)amino]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound COC([C@@H](N(OC(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1)CC)CC1=CC=C(C=C1)O)=O QNAXXWKNHJQNSB-SFHVURJKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OJURWUUOVGOHJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-[(2-acetyloxyphenyl)methyl-[2-[(2-acetyloxyphenyl)methyl-(2-methoxy-2-oxoethyl)amino]ethyl]amino]acetate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(OC(C)=O)C=1CN(CC(=O)OC)CCN(CC(=O)OC)CC1=CC=CC=C1OC(C)=O OJURWUUOVGOHJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- MYJZLHXPSXTQHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-[(2,4-dimethyl-5h-1,3-oxazol-4-yl)methyl]ethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CC1=NC(C)(CNCCN)CO1 MYJZLHXPSXTQHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RBRFWGCUBBJIPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-[[2-amino-3-(2-aminoethylamino)propoxy]methyl]-2,4,6-triiodophenyl]-n-methylacetamide Chemical compound CC(=O)N(C)C1=C(I)C=C(I)C(COCC(N)CNCCN)=C1I RBRFWGCUBBJIPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
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- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229910001414 potassium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000001959 radiotherapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- DOSGOCSVHPUUIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N samarium(3+) Chemical compound [Sm+3] DOSGOCSVHPUUIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RNVYQYLELCKWAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N solketal Chemical compound CC1(C)OCC(CO)O1 RNVYQYLELCKWAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- FPMUIQZYMZYBKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2-[2-[bis[2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]-2-oxoethyl]amino]ethyl-[2-[bis[2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]-2-oxoethyl]amino]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propyl]amino]acetate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)CN(CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCN(CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CC(N(CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FPMUIQZYMZYBKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OUUOETNGSBADBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2-[2-[bis[2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]-2-oxoethyl]amino]ethyl-[2-[bis[2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]-2-oxoethyl]amino]-3-hydroxypropyl]amino]acetate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)CN(CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCN(CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CC(CO)N(CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C OUUOETNGSBADBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004665 trialkylsilyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M triflate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000281 trometamol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003673 urethanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004876 x-ray fluorescence Methods 0.000 description 1
- ORZHVTYKPFFVMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N xylenol orange Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CC1=C(O)C(C)=CC(C2(C3=CC=CC=C3S(=O)(=O)O2)C=2C=C(CN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O)C(O)=C(C)C=2)=C1 ORZHVTYKPFFVMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AWSFICBXMUKWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ytterbium(3+) Chemical compound [Yb+3] AWSFICBXMUKWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K49/00—Preparations for testing in vivo
- A61K49/04—X-ray contrast preparations
- A61K49/0433—X-ray contrast preparations containing an organic halogenated X-ray contrast-enhancing agent
- A61K49/0438—Organic X-ray contrast-enhancing agent comprising an iodinated group or an iodine atom, e.g. iopamidol
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C229/00—Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K49/00—Preparations for testing in vivo
- A61K49/06—Nuclear magnetic resonance [NMR] contrast preparations; Magnetic resonance imaging [MRI] contrast preparations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C229/00—Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C229/02—Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino and carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton
- C07C229/04—Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino and carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated
- C07C229/06—Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino and carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated having only one amino and one carboxyl group bound to the carbon skeleton
- C07C229/10—Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino and carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated having only one amino and one carboxyl group bound to the carbon skeleton the nitrogen atom of the amino group being further bound to acyclic carbon atoms or to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings
- C07C229/16—Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino and carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated having only one amino and one carboxyl group bound to the carbon skeleton the nitrogen atom of the amino group being further bound to acyclic carbon atoms or to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings to carbon atoms of hydrocarbon radicals substituted by amino or carboxyl groups, e.g. ethylenediamine-tetra-acetic acid, iminodiacetic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C233/00—Carboxylic acid amides
- C07C233/01—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C233/16—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms
- C07C233/24—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms with the substituted hydrocarbon radical bound to the nitrogen atom of the carboxamide group by a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C233/25—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms with the substituted hydrocarbon radical bound to the nitrogen atom of the carboxamide group by a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring having the carbon atom of the carboxamide group bound to a hydrogen atom or to a carbon atom of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C233/00—Carboxylic acid amides
- C07C233/01—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C233/45—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by carboxyl groups
- C07C233/53—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by carboxyl groups with the substituted hydrocarbon radical bound to the nitrogen atom of the carboxamide group by a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C233/54—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by carboxyl groups with the substituted hydrocarbon radical bound to the nitrogen atom of the carboxamide group by a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring having the carbon atom of the carboxamide group bound to a hydrogen atom or to a carbon atom of a saturated carbon skeleton
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C235/00—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms
- C07C235/42—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C235/44—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton with carbon atoms of carboxamide groups and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to carbon atoms of the same non-condensed six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C235/46—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton with carbon atoms of carboxamide groups and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to carbon atoms of the same non-condensed six-membered aromatic ring having the nitrogen atoms of the carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C237/00—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by amino groups
- C07C237/02—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by amino groups having the carbon atoms of the carboxamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the carbon skeleton
- C07C237/22—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by amino groups having the carbon atoms of the carboxamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the carbon skeleton having nitrogen atoms of amino groups bound to the carbon skeleton of the acid part, further acylated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C237/00—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by amino groups
- C07C237/28—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by amino groups having the carbon atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a non-condensed six-membered aromatic ring of the carbon skeleton
- C07C237/46—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by amino groups having the carbon atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a non-condensed six-membered aromatic ring of the carbon skeleton having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups, amino groups and at least three atoms of bromine or iodine, bound to carbon atoms of the same non-condensed six-membered aromatic ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C271/00—Derivatives of carbamic acids, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atom not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C271/06—Esters of carbamic acids
- C07C271/08—Esters of carbamic acids having oxygen atoms of carbamate groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C271/26—Esters of carbamic acids having oxygen atoms of carbamate groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms with the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carbamate groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C271/28—Esters of carbamic acids having oxygen atoms of carbamate groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms with the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carbamate groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring to a carbon atom of a non-condensed six-membered aromatic ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C275/00—Derivatives of urea, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C275/28—Derivatives of urea, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups having nitrogen atoms of urea groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of a carbon skeleton
- C07C275/40—Derivatives of urea, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups having nitrogen atoms of urea groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of a carbon skeleton being further substituted by nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4341724A DE4341724A1 (de) | 1993-12-03 | 1993-12-03 | Halogenaryl-substituierte Metallkomplexe enthaltende pharmazeutische Mittel, deren Verwendung in der Diagnostik, sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung der Komplexe und Mittel |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| IL111817A0 IL111817A0 (en) | 1995-01-24 |
| IL111817A true IL111817A (he) | 1998-12-27 |
Family
ID=6504402
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| IL11181794A IL111817A (he) | 1993-12-03 | 1994-11-29 | תצמידי מתכת המכילים הלוגן, חומרים דיאגנוסטיים המכילים אותם ותהליכים להכנתם |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0731784A1 (he) |
| JP (1) | JPH09506347A (he) |
| KR (1) | KR960706467A (he) |
| CN (1) | CN1136805A (he) |
| AU (1) | AU687477B2 (he) |
| CA (1) | CA2177977A1 (he) |
| DE (1) | DE4341724A1 (he) |
| HU (1) | HUT74389A (he) |
| IL (1) | IL111817A (he) |
| NO (1) | NO962243L (he) |
| NZ (1) | NZ276413A (he) |
| WO (1) | WO1995015306A1 (he) |
| ZA (1) | ZA949604B (he) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW319763B (he) | 1995-02-01 | 1997-11-11 | Epix Medical Inc | |
| PT907379E (pt) | 1996-04-01 | 2004-09-30 | Epix Medical Inc | Agentes de contraste bioactivados para imagiologia de diagnostico |
| US6458337B1 (en) | 1996-08-02 | 2002-10-01 | Dibra S.P.A | Diagnostic imaging contrast agent with improved in serum relaxivity |
| IT1283651B1 (it) * | 1996-08-02 | 1998-04-23 | Bracco Spa | Chelati paramagnetici ad alta relassivita' in siero |
| DE19641197C2 (de) * | 1996-09-24 | 1999-02-18 | Schering Ag | Ionenpaare und ihre Verwendung als Kontrastmittel |
| DE19740403C2 (de) * | 1997-09-09 | 1999-11-11 | Schering Ag | Neue Kontrastmittel |
| FI20055653A7 (fi) | 2005-12-08 | 2007-06-09 | Wallac Oy | Leimausreagenssi |
| KR100749087B1 (ko) * | 2006-06-02 | 2007-08-14 | 경북대학교 산학협력단 | 신규한 dtpa-비스-아미드 리간드들 및 이들이 결합된가돌리늄 착물 |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3922005A1 (de) * | 1989-06-30 | 1991-01-10 | Schering Ag | Derivatisierte dtpa-komplexe, diese verbindungen enthaltende pharmazeutische mittel, ihre verwendung und verfahren zu deren herstellung |
| US5324503A (en) * | 1992-02-06 | 1994-06-28 | Mallinckrodt Medical, Inc. | Iodo-phenylated chelates for x-ray contrast |
-
1993
- 1993-12-03 DE DE4341724A patent/DE4341724A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1994
- 1994-11-26 KR KR1019960702895A patent/KR960706467A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 1994-11-26 CN CN94194372A patent/CN1136805A/zh active Pending
- 1994-11-26 NZ NZ276413A patent/NZ276413A/en unknown
- 1994-11-26 CA CA002177977A patent/CA2177977A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1994-11-26 AU AU10675/95A patent/AU687477B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1994-11-26 JP JP7515384A patent/JPH09506347A/ja active Pending
- 1994-11-26 WO PCT/EP1994/003919 patent/WO1995015306A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1994-11-26 EP EP95901440A patent/EP0731784A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1994-11-26 HU HU9601478A patent/HUT74389A/hu unknown
- 1994-11-29 IL IL11181794A patent/IL111817A/he not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-12-02 ZA ZA949604A patent/ZA949604B/xx unknown
-
1996
- 1996-05-31 NO NO962243A patent/NO962243L/no unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU687477B2 (en) | 1998-02-26 |
| HU9601478D0 (en) | 1996-07-29 |
| NO962243L (no) | 1996-08-01 |
| NZ276413A (en) | 1998-04-27 |
| ZA949604B (en) | 1995-08-15 |
| DE4341724A1 (de) | 1995-06-08 |
| CN1136805A (zh) | 1996-11-27 |
| IL111817A0 (en) | 1995-01-24 |
| JPH09506347A (ja) | 1997-06-24 |
| HUT74389A (en) | 1996-12-30 |
| EP0731784A1 (de) | 1996-09-18 |
| NO962243D0 (no) | 1996-05-31 |
| AU1067595A (en) | 1995-06-19 |
| WO1995015306A1 (de) | 1995-06-08 |
| KR960706467A (ko) | 1996-12-09 |
| CA2177977A1 (en) | 1995-06-08 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FF | Patent granted | ||
| MM9K | Patent not in force due to non-payment of renewal fees |