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IE39402B1 - Production of unsaturated nitriles using catalysts promoted with various metals - Google Patents

Production of unsaturated nitriles using catalysts promoted with various metals

Info

Publication number
IE39402B1
IE39402B1 IE1149/74A IE114974A IE39402B1 IE 39402 B1 IE39402 B1 IE 39402B1 IE 1149/74 A IE1149/74 A IE 1149/74A IE 114974 A IE114974 A IE 114974A IE 39402 B1 IE39402 B1 IE 39402B1
Authority
IE
Ireland
Prior art keywords
isobutylene
ammonia
propylene
mixtures
production
Prior art date
Application number
IE1149/74A
Other versions
IE39402L (en
Original Assignee
Standard Oil Co Ohio
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US05/430,964 external-priority patent/US4139552A/en
Application filed by Standard Oil Co Ohio filed Critical Standard Oil Co Ohio
Publication of IE39402L publication Critical patent/IE39402L/en
Publication of IE39402B1 publication Critical patent/IE39402B1/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/76Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
    • B01J23/84Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • B01J23/85Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
    • B01J23/88Molybdenum
    • B01J23/887Molybdenum containing in addition other metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
    • B01J23/8872Alkali or alkaline earth metals
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/76Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
    • B01J23/84Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • B01J23/85Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
    • B01J23/88Molybdenum
    • B01J23/881Molybdenum and iron
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/76Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
    • B01J23/84Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • B01J23/85Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
    • B01J23/88Molybdenum
    • B01J23/887Molybdenum containing in addition other metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
    • B01J23/8875Germanium, tin or lead
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/76Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
    • B01J23/84Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • B01J23/85Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
    • B01J23/88Molybdenum
    • B01J23/887Molybdenum containing in addition other metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
    • B01J23/8876Arsenic, antimony or bismuth
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/89Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals
    • B01J23/8933Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals also combined with metals, or metal oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
    • B01J23/8993Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals also combined with metals, or metal oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C253/00Preparation of carboxylic acid nitriles
    • C07C253/24Preparation of carboxylic acid nitriles by ammoxidation of hydrocarbons or substituted hydrocarbons
    • C07C253/26Preparation of carboxylic acid nitriles by ammoxidation of hydrocarbons or substituted hydrocarbons containing carbon-to-carbon multiple bonds, e.g. unsaturated aldehydes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/52Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

1478621 (Meth)acrylonitrile STANDARD OIL CO 4 June 1974 [4 June 1973 19 July 1973 4 Jan 1974] 24600/74 Heading C2C [Also in Division B1] Acrylonitrile or methacrylonitrile are produced by the reaction of propylene or isobutylene with molecular oxygen and ammonia at 200-600‹ C. in the presence of a catalyst of the empirical formula wherein: X is Ge, Sn, Cu, Ag, Cr, Ru, W, Be, B, Ga, In, Mn, Sb, Th, Zr, Y or mixtures thereof; A is alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, Sc, Y, rare earth metal, Nb, Ta, P, As or mixtures thereof and is different from " X " or " C "; C is Ni, Co, Mg, Zn, Cd, Ca or mixtures thereof; a is 0.01 to 4; 6 is 0 to 4; c and d are 0À01 to 12; e is 0.01 to 6; and x is a number to satisfy valency requirements. The examples describe the ammoxidation of propylene using a feed of propylene / ammonia / oxygen / nitrogen / steam molar ratio 1.8/2.2/3.6/2.4/6, a contact time of 3 seconds, a WWH of 0-10 and a temperature of 420‹ C., and the ammoxidation of isobutylene with a feed of isobutylene/ammonia/air/steam of 1/1.2 or 1.5/11/4 at a temperature of 400‹ C. [GB1478621A]
IE1149/74A 1973-06-04 1974-05-31 Production of unsaturated nitriles using catalysts promoted with various metals IE39402B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US36704273A 1973-06-04 1973-06-04
US38052773A 1973-07-19 1973-07-19
US05/430,964 US4139552A (en) 1974-01-04 1974-01-04 Production of unsaturated nitriles

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
IE39402L IE39402L (en) 1974-12-04
IE39402B1 true IE39402B1 (en) 1978-09-27

Family

ID=27408795

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IE1149/74A IE39402B1 (en) 1973-06-04 1974-05-31 Production of unsaturated nitriles using catalysts promoted with various metals

Country Status (23)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5950667B2 (en)
AR (1) AR201590A1 (en)
BE (1) BE815893A (en)
BG (1) BG24943A3 (en)
BR (1) BR7404534D0 (en)
CH (1) CH593242A5 (en)
CS (1) CS188923B2 (en)
DD (1) DD115115A5 (en)
DE (1) DE2424934A1 (en)
DK (1) DK295474A (en)
EG (1) EG11454A (en)
ES (1) ES426907A1 (en)
FI (1) FI168274A7 (en)
FR (1) FR2231669B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1478621A (en)
HU (1) HU168551B (en)
IE (1) IE39402B1 (en)
IL (1) IL44916A (en)
IT (1) IT1017645B (en)
MY (1) MY7800272A (en)
NL (1) NL7407314A (en)
NO (1) NO143740C (en)
SE (1) SE420496B (en)

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5245692B2 (en) * 1973-10-16 1977-11-17
JPS5432766B2 (en) * 1974-06-04 1979-10-16
GB1523772A (en) * 1974-07-22 1978-09-06 Standard Oil Co Oxidation catalysts
JPS5163112A (en) * 1974-11-27 1976-06-01 Nippon Kayaku Kk Metakuroreinno seizoho
JPS5231026A (en) * 1975-09-05 1977-03-09 Ube Ind Ltd Process for preparation of acrylonitrile
IL55073A (en) * 1977-07-28 1982-01-31 Standard Oil Co Catalysts for the oxidation and ammoxidation of olefins
JPS584691B2 (en) * 1977-11-07 1983-01-27 宇部興産株式会社 Method for producing methacrolein
CA1127137A (en) * 1977-12-20 1982-07-06 Dev D. Suresh Ammoxidation of olefins with novel antimonate catalysts
JPS5538330A (en) * 1978-09-13 1980-03-17 Ube Ind Ltd Preparation of acrylonitrile
JPS5556839A (en) 1978-10-20 1980-04-26 Ube Ind Ltd Acrylonitrile preparing catalyst using fludized bed reactor
JPS5916817B2 (en) * 1979-04-18 1984-04-18 宇部興産株式会社 Catalyst for acrylonitrile production
EP0086292B1 (en) * 1982-02-15 1986-04-23 The Standard Oil Company Production of catalysts by impregnation and use thereof in oxidation type reactions
DE3521766A1 (en) * 1985-06-19 1987-01-02 Basf Ag HONEYCOMB CATALYST, ITS PRODUCTION AND USE
JP2520279B2 (en) * 1988-03-03 1996-07-31 日東化学工業株式会社 Method for producing acrylonitrile
JP2520282B2 (en) * 1988-04-15 1996-07-31 日東化学工業株式会社 Method for producing acrylonitrile
KR100305239B1 (en) * 1996-03-12 2001-11-02 야마모토 카즈모토 Process for producing unsaturated nitrile

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS494452B1 (en) * 1970-09-18 1974-02-01
NL175175C (en) * 1970-10-30 1984-10-01 Standard Oil Co Ohio PROCESS FOR CONVERTING PROPENE AND / OR ISOBUTENE WITH A MOLECULAR OXYGEN-CONTAINING GAS AND AMMONIA IN THE PRESENCE OF A CATALYST.
CA975382A (en) * 1971-02-04 1975-09-30 Arthur F. Miller Process for the manufacture of acrylonitrile and methacrylonitrile
CA1004232A (en) * 1971-12-30 1977-01-25 The Standard Oil Company Coproduction of methacrylonitrile and butadiene

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5025528A (en) 1975-03-18
JPS5950667B2 (en) 1984-12-10
SE420496B (en) 1981-10-12
BR7404534D0 (en) 1975-09-30
MY7800272A (en) 1978-12-31
FI168274A7 (en) 1974-12-05
IL44916A (en) 1978-01-31
BE815893A (en) 1974-12-04
DE2424934A1 (en) 1975-01-02
IT1017645B (en) 1977-08-10
BG24943A3 (en) 1978-06-15
FR2231669B1 (en) 1980-04-11
DD115115A5 (en) 1975-09-12
GB1478621A (en) 1977-07-06
CS188923B2 (en) 1979-03-30
NO143740B (en) 1980-12-29
DK295474A (en) 1975-02-03
AU6976874A (en) 1975-12-04
HU168551B (en) 1976-05-28
ES426907A1 (en) 1976-09-01
CH593242A5 (en) 1977-11-30
FR2231669A1 (en) 1974-12-27
IE39402L (en) 1974-12-04
IL44916A0 (en) 1974-07-31
NO143740C (en) 1981-04-08
NO741957L (en) 1974-12-05
SE7406934L (en) 1974-12-05
NL7407314A (en) 1974-12-06
EG11454A (en) 1977-09-30
AR201590A1 (en) 1975-03-31

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