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HK1240051B - Food processor - Google Patents

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Publication number
HK1240051B
HK1240051B HK17113739.0A HK17113739A HK1240051B HK 1240051 B HK1240051 B HK 1240051B HK 17113739 A HK17113739 A HK 17113739A HK 1240051 B HK1240051 B HK 1240051B
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HK
Hong Kong
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container
food
food processing
motor base
motor
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HK17113739.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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HK1240051A1 (en
Inventor
Colin Sapire
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Capbran Holdings, Llc
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Publication of HK1240051A1 publication Critical patent/HK1240051A1/en
Publication of HK1240051B publication Critical patent/HK1240051B/en

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Description

食物加工机food processor

相关申请的交叉引证Cross-citation to related applications

本申请要求于2016年3月23日提交的题目为“食物加工机”的美国专利申请第15/078,432号的权益和优先权,将该申请全文通过引证结合在此。This application claims the benefit of and priority to U.S. Patent Application No. 15/078,432, filed on March 23, 2016, entitled “Food Processor,” which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.

技术领域Technical Field

本教导涉及家用和厨房电器。更具体,本教导涉及食物加工机。更具体地,本教导涉及能够与不同的食物加工单元一起工作并且能够制作面条和蔬菜条的多功能高性能食物加工机。The present teachings relate to household and kitchen appliances. More specifically, the present teachings relate to food processors. More specifically, the present teachings relate to a multifunctional, high-performance food processor that can work with different food processing units and can make noodles and vegetable sticks.

背景技术Background Art

电气家用食物加工机(包括搅拌机、混合机、切片机和面条制作机)的需求日益增加。传统上,由于加工机设计的限制,用户需要分别购买不同种类的食物加工机。为解决这些限制带来的需求,厨房电器制造商开始提供具有通用马达底座和不同的顶部安装食物加工单元的食物加工系统。Demand for electric household food processors, including blenders, mixers, slicers, and noodle makers, is increasing. Traditionally, due to design limitations, users have needed to purchase separate food processors. To address these limitations, kitchen appliance manufacturers are beginning to offer food processing systems with a universal motor base and various top-mounted food processing units.

即使这种一体式食物加工系统越来越受欢迎,但顶部安装的食物加工单元的功能常常受到通用马达底座的限制。在操作食物加工系统中还存在安全问题。例如,一些系统允许用户在刀片暴露时操作系统。当用户无意地打开加工机并被快速移动的刀片或切片机切到时,这会产生潜在的危险情形。Even though these all-in-one food processing systems are growing in popularity, the functionality of top-mounted food processing units is often limited by their universal motor base. Safety issues also exist when operating food processing systems. For example, some systems allow users to operate the system while the blades are exposed. This can create a potentially dangerous situation if the user accidentally opens the processor and is cut by the fast-moving blades or slicer.

一种常见的顶部安装类型的食物加工单元是面条制作机。面条制作机允许用户推入蔬菜以将蔬菜变成细条。例如,使用面条制作机,用户可将胡萝卜变成可用于沙拉的条。传统的面条制作机往往会产生令人不满意的结果,因为条容易在面条制作机内部破碎,并且条的质量也不统一。A common type of top-mounted food processing unit is the noodle maker. Noodle makers allow users to push vegetables into the machine to form thin strips. For example, a noodle maker can transform carrots into strips suitable for salads. Traditional noodle makers often produce unsatisfactory results, as the strips break easily inside the machine and the quality of the strips is inconsistent.

发明内容Summary of the Invention

本发明的目的是提供一种多功能且能够加工各种食物的高性能食物加工机。本发明的目的还在于为不同的加工单元提供安全特征,无论加工单元的尺寸、类型和设计如何。本发明的另一目的是提供一种可制作高质量的面条和蔬菜条的加工单元。The present invention aims to provide a high-performance food processor that is versatile and capable of processing a wide variety of foods. It is also an object of the present invention to provide safety features for different processing units, regardless of their size, type, and design. Another object of the present invention is to provide a processing unit that can produce high-quality noodles and vegetable sticks.

在本发明的一个实施例中,食物加工系统可用可移除地与马达底座接合的不同的顶部安装食物加工单元一起工作。不同的顶部安装食物加工单元的实例可以是面条制作容器、混合容器和切片单元。In one embodiment of the present invention, the food processing system can work with different top mounted food processing units that are removably engaged with the motor base. Examples of different top mounted food processing units can be a noodle making container, a mixing container, and a slicing unit.

在本发明的一些实施例的一个方面,马达底座包括第一马达耦接件、第二马达耦接件和第三马达耦接件。马达耦接件由行星齿轮系统以不同的驱动速度驱动。顶部安装的食物加工单元可利用马达耦接件中的任一个来实现不同的旋转速度,以用于加工多种食物。In one aspect of some embodiments of the present invention, the motor base includes a first motor coupling, a second motor coupling, and a third motor coupling. The motor couplings are driven by a planetary gear system at different drive speeds. The top-mounted food processing unit can utilize any of the motor couplings to achieve different rotational speeds for processing a variety of foods.

在本发明的一些实施例的另一方面,马达底座的表面包括内环和外环。内环具有径向向外突出的多个凸缘。它还具有一对锁定通道,内部安全致动器位于该锁定通达送中。外环还具有一对锁定通道,外部安全致动器位于该锁定通道中。安全致动器为食物加工系统提供安全机构,使得仅在顶部安装的食物加工单元的关键保护壳体存在和关闭时,马达才可打开以驱动任何旋转刀片或切片机。由此,当刀片或切片机暴露时,马达不会使它们旋转。在一个特定实施例中,内环和外环处的安全致动器连接到马达底座内部的相同安全机构,使得当按压任一安全致动器时,马达均可以操作。In another aspect of some embodiments of the present invention, the surface of the motor base includes an inner ring and an outer ring. The inner ring has a plurality of flanges protruding radially outward. It also has a pair of locking channels in which the internal safety actuator is located. The outer ring also has a pair of locking channels in which the external safety actuator is located. The safety actuator provides a safety mechanism for the food processing system so that the motor can only be turned on to drive any rotating blades or slicers when the key protective housing of the top-mounted food processing unit is present and closed. Thus, when the blades or slicers are exposed, the motor will not cause them to rotate. In a specific embodiment, the safety actuators at the inner and outer rings are connected to the same safety mechanism inside the motor base so that the motor can be operated when either safety actuator is pressed.

在一些实施例中,顶部安装的食物加工单元均具有按压在内环或外环处的安全致动器的安全结构。例如,在一个实施例中,加工单元包括外部容器,外部封盖枢转地安装在该外部容器上。外部封盖可以打开和关闭。外容器具有在上部位置与下部位置之间竖直地滑动并且从外部容器的底部稍微向下伸出的两个杆。当外部封盖关闭时,外部封盖将杆推动到下部位置,从而使杆向下突出。当加工单元座置在马达底座的顶部时,杆位于外部安全致动器的位置处。因此,仅在外部封盖关闭时,杆才按压安全致动器,因为当外部封盖打开时,杆不能提供足够的向下的力来按压安全致动器。该安全机构确保当加工单元的内部封盖上的刀片在外部封盖打开的情况下被暴露时,食物加工系统不能进行操作。In some embodiments, the food processing units mounted on the top all have a safety structure that presses on the safety actuator at the inner ring or outer ring. For example, in one embodiment, the processing unit includes an external container, and an external cover is pivotally mounted on the external container. The external cover can be opened and closed. The external container has two rods that slide vertically between an upper position and a lower position and extend slightly downward from the bottom of the external container. When the external cover is closed, the external cover pushes the rods to the lower position, causing the rods to protrude downward. When the processing unit is seated on the top of the motor base, the rods are located at the position of the external safety actuator. Therefore, the rods only press the safety actuator when the external cover is closed, because when the external cover is opened, the rods cannot provide enough downward force to press the safety actuator. This safety mechanism ensures that the food processing system cannot operate when the blades on the internal cover of the processing unit are exposed when the external cover is opened.

本领域技术人员将理解的是,本发明的一些实施例的另一方面在于,加工系统对于与具有不同尺寸的顶部安装食物加工单元一起工作是通用且安全的。在一个实施例中,顶部安装的加工单元为比其他加工单元小的混合单元。该混合单元包括刀片底座和细长形状的容器。容器通过一对螺纹与刀片底座可拆卸地接合。刀片底座包括可在上部位置与下部位置之间滑动地安装的杆。当容器拧入时,杆被向下推动。杆位于内部安全致动器的相对位置处。杆可以启动安全机构,而无须按下外部安全致动器。在不同径向位置处存在安全致动器允许不同尺寸的顶部安装加工单元能够牢固地安装在马达底座上,并且相同地启动安全机构。It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that another aspect of some embodiments of the present invention is that the processing system is versatile and safe for working with top-mounted food processing units of different sizes. In one embodiment, the top-mounted processing unit is a mixing unit that is smaller than the other processing units. The mixing unit includes a blade base and a container of elongated shape. The container is removably engaged with the blade base by a pair of threads. The blade base includes a rod that can be slidably mounted between an upper position and a lower position. When the container is screwed in, the rod is pushed downward. The rod is located at a position opposite to the internal safety actuator. The rod can activate the safety mechanism without having to press the external safety actuator. The presence of the safety actuator at different radial positions allows top-mounted processing units of different sizes to be securely mounted on the motor base and activate the safety mechanism in the same way.

本发明的一些实施方案的另一方面是具有生产高质量的面条和蔬菜条的食物加工单元。在一个实施例中,顶部安装的食物加工单元包括静止的外部容器、外部封盖、可旋转的内部容器以及在表面上具有刀片和食物通过开口的内部封盖。内部容器包括圆形壁、底部以及由实心壁和底部限定的腔体。腔体允许接收已加工的食物。腔体在内部容器的中心处是无轴的。内部容器具有旋转耦接器,旋转耦接器具有与马达耦接件互补的形状。旋转耦接器允许马达耦接件直接或间接地驱动内部容器。Another aspect of some embodiments of the present invention is a food processing unit for producing high-quality noodles and vegetable strips. In one embodiment, the top-mounted food processing unit includes a stationary outer container, an outer cover, a rotatable inner container, and an inner cover having a blade and a food passage opening on the surface. The inner container includes a circular wall, a bottom, and a cavity defined by the solid wall and the bottom. The cavity allows for receiving processed food. The cavity is shaftless at the center of the inner container. The inner container has a rotary coupler having a shape complementary to a motor coupler. The rotary coupler allows the motor coupler to drive the inner container directly or indirectly.

当内部封盖座置在内部容器的顶部上时,内部封盖与内部容器一起固定在适当位置。由此,内部封盖可被内部容器带动,使得内部容器在旋转期间与内部封盖一致地移动。在一个特定实施方案中,内部容器的圆形壁在壁的顶部边缘上具有多个凹部。内部封盖在其圆周处具有多个突起。突起的形状和位置与凹部互补,使得可通过匹配凹部与突起将内部封盖与内部容器一起固定在位。因此,内部容器和内部封盖将一致地旋转。内部封盖的中心很平滑,并且不具有从封盖向下延伸的轴。以这种方式,在封盖的中心与内部容器的中心之间的内部容器的腔体是无轴的。When the inner cover is seated on the top of the inner container, the inner cover is fixed in place together with the inner container. Thus, the inner cover can be driven by the inner container so that the inner container moves in unison with the inner cover during rotation. In a specific embodiment, the circular wall of the inner container has a plurality of recesses on the top edge of the wall. The inner cover has a plurality of protrusions at its circumference. The shape and position of the protrusions complement the recesses so that the inner cover can be fixed in place together with the inner container by matching the recesses and protrusions. Therefore, the inner container and the inner cover will rotate in unison. The center of the inner cover is very smooth and does not have an axis extending downward from the cover. In this way, the cavity of the inner container between the center of the cover and the center of the inner container is shaftless.

无轴布置在制作面条或将食物特别是蔬菜切成条时提供了显著的优点。如果在容器内部存在中心轴来使封盖旋转,则条将倾向于围绕轴沉降,从而围绕旋转部件产生摩擦,并且有时充分地扼住轴以使其减慢。这也会对面条和条的质量产生不利影响,从而导致面条和条撕裂和结块。不具有轴显著地改善了加工的面条或蔬菜条的质量。The shaftless arrangement offers significant advantages when making noodles or cutting food, particularly vegetables, into strips. If a central shaft were used inside the container to rotate the lid, the strips would tend to settle around the shaft, creating friction around the rotating components and sometimes choking the shaft enough to slow it down. This can also negatively impact the quality of the noodles and strips, causing them to tear and clump. The absence of a shaft significantly improves the quality of the processed noodles or vegetable strips.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

通过参考以下结合以下说明进行的详细描述可以更好地理解本发明的教导,其中:The teachings of the present invention may be better understood by reference to the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the following description, in which:

图1是根据本发明的实施例的具有面条制作容器的食物加工系统的透视图。1 is a perspective view of a food processing system having a noodle making container according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图2是根据本发明的实施例的具有混合容器的食物加工系统的透视图。2 is a perspective view of a food processing system having a mixing container according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图3是根据本发明的实施例的具有切片单元的食物加工系统的透视图。3 is a perspective view of a food processing system having a slicing unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图4是根据本发明的实施例的食物加工系统的马达底座的透视图。4 is a perspective view of a motor base of a food processing system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图5是图4所示的马达底座的内部视图。FIG. 5 is an interior view of the motor base shown in FIG. 4 .

图6是根据本发明的实施例的第一加工单元的分离的透视图。FIG. 6 is an isolated perspective view of a first processing unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图7是图6所示的加工单元的底部透视图。FIG. 7 is a bottom perspective view of the processing unit shown in FIG. 6 .

图8是根据本发明的实施例的第一加工单元的外部容器的分离视图。8 is an isolated view of an outer container of a first processing unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图9是根据本发明的实施例的第一加工单元的内部容器及其封盖。FIG. 9 illustrates an inner container and a cover of a first processing unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图10是图9所示的内部容器的底视图。FIG. 10 is a bottom view of the inner container shown in FIG. 9 .

图11是没有封盖的内部容器的顶视图。FIG. 11 is a top view of the inner container without the closure.

图12是根据本发明的实施例的外部容器和内部容器的分离视图,其中没有第一加工单元的外部封盖。12 is an isolated view of the outer and inner containers without the outer cover of the first processing unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图13是示出图11所示的外部容器和内部容器的视图,但是内部容器顶部上具有封盖。13 is a view showing the outer container and inner container shown in FIG. 11 , but with a cover on top of the inner container.

图14是根据本发明的实施例的食物加工系统的内部容器的封盖的俯视图。14 is a top view of a cover of an inner container of a food processing system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图15是图13所示的封盖的底部透视图。15 is a bottom perspective view of the cover shown in FIG. 13 .

图16是根据本发明的实施例的食物加工系统的切片单元的透视图。16 is a perspective view of a slicing unit of a food processing system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图17是图15所示的切片单元的底部透视图。FIG. 17 is a bottom perspective view of the slicing unit shown in FIG. 15 .

图18是根据本发明的实施例的混合单元的底部透视图。18 is a bottom perspective view of a mixing unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

以下描述是为了说明本发明的一般原理而不应被认为是限制性的。本发明的范围最佳地通过参考所附权利要求来确定。The following description is intended to illustrate the general principles of the invention and is not to be considered in a limiting sense. The scope of the invention is best determined by reference to the appended claims.

现在将参考附图更全面地描述本发明,在附图中示出了本发明的实施例。然而,本发明可以以许多不同的形式实施,并且不应被解释为限于本文所阐述的实施例。相反,提供这些实施例,仅是使得本公开将是彻底和完整的,并且将向本领域技术人员充分地传达本发明的范围。The present invention will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which embodiments of the invention are shown. However, the present invention may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.

本文参考本发明的理想化实施例描述了本发明的示例性实施例。由此,由于例如制造技术和/或公差产生的图示形状的变化是预期的。因此,本发明的实施例不应被解释为限于本文所示的特定区域形状,而是包括例如由制造导致的形状偏差。While exemplary embodiments of the present invention are described herein with reference to idealized embodiments thereof, variations from the shapes of the illustrations as a result, for example, of manufacturing techniques and/or tolerances, are to be expected. Thus, embodiments of the present invention should not be construed as limited to the specific shapes of regions shown herein but are to include deviations in shapes that result, for example, from manufacturing.

以下描述是为了说明本发明的一般原理而不应被认为是限制性的。本发明的范围最佳地通过参考所附权利要求来确定。The following description is intended to illustrate the general principles of the invention and is not to be considered in a limiting sense. The scope of the invention is best determined by reference to the appended claims.

参考图1至图4,示出了根据本发明的一些实施例的具有不同的可拆卸地与马达底座110接合的顶部安装食物加工单元200、300或400的食物加工系统100。根据实施例,马达底座110可具有安装在其顶部上的至少一个面条制作容器200、混合容器300或切片单元400。虽然顶部安装的加工单元设置有具体名称,但是本领域技术人员将理解的是,顶部安装的加工单元不限于执行其名称的特征。例如,根据单元200中的刀片和切片机的设计,面条制作容器200也可以是对食物切片的通用加工单元。Referring to Figures 1-4 , a food processing system 100 is shown having various top-mounted food processing units 200, 300, or 400 that are removably coupled to a motor base 110, according to some embodiments of the present invention. Depending on the embodiment, the motor base 110 may have at least one noodle making container 200, mixing container 300, or slicing unit 400 mounted atop it. While the top-mounted processing units are designated by specific names, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the top-mounted processing units are not limited to performing the functions indicated by their names. For example, depending on the design of the blades and slicer in the unit 200, the noodle making container 200 may also be a general processing unit for slicing food.

具体参考图4和图5,示出了根据本发明的实施例的马达底座110,马达底座110包括牢固地安装在其外壳内部的马达111、为待插入的不同的顶部安装食物加工单元200、300或400形成空间的井状件120、第一马达耦接件112、第二马达耦接件114和第三马达耦接件116。4 and 5 , a motor base 110 according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown, the motor base 110 including a motor 111 securely mounted inside its housing, a well-shaped member 120 forming a space for different top-mounted food processing units 200, 300 or 400 to be inserted, a first motor coupling 112, a second motor coupling 114 and a third motor coupling 116.

马达耦接件112、114和116各自在其壁上具有径向延伸的形成凹槽的齿和用于耦接及接合顶部安装食物加工单元200、300或400的旋转部件的齿。马达耦接件112、114和116由马达111通过行星齿轮系统118驱动,使得它们以不同的速度旋转。在特定实施例中,第一马达耦接件112以最快的速度旋转,而第三马达耦接件116以最慢的速度旋转。虽然在图4所示的特定实施例中,第一马达耦接件112为最内侧的出口并且以最快的速度旋转,但是本领域普通技术人员将理解的是,马达耦接件的任何布置都是可能的,并且第一马达耦接件112无须为最内侧的出口或最快旋转的出口。Each of the motor couplings 112, 114, and 116 has radially extending teeth on its wall forming grooves and teeth for coupling to and engaging rotating components of the top-mounted food processing unit 200, 300, or 400. The motor couplings 112, 114, and 116 are driven by the motor 111 through the planetary gear system 118, causing them to rotate at different speeds. In a particular embodiment, the first motor coupling 112 rotates at the fastest speed, while the third motor coupling 116 rotates at the slowest speed. Although in the particular embodiment shown in FIG. 4 , the first motor coupling 112 is the innermost outlet and rotates at the fastest speed, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that any arrangement of the motor couplings is possible, and that the first motor coupling 112 need not be the innermost outlet or the fastest rotating outlet.

具有不同旋转速度的马达耦接件的马达底座110允许顶部安装的食物加工单元200、300或400利用不同的旋转速度。例如,图2示出了混合容器300,混合容器300具有用于高速搅拌食物与液体混合物并使其碎裂的刀片302。由此,对于特定实施例,混合容器300具有与第一马达耦接件112形状互补的旋转耦接器,使得混合容器300的刀片302由最快的第一马达耦接件112驱动。在另一实施例中,切片单元400的主要目标是切割相对大块的食物。这种切割仅需要低速切片机402。因此,切片单元400具有与第三马达耦接件116形状互补的旋转耦接器,使得切片单元400的切片机402由第三马达耦接件116驱动。虽然在此仅讨论了顶部安装的食物加工单元和马达耦接件的匹配的两个实例,但是本领域技术人员将理解的是,顶部安装的食物加工单元的匹配和种类不限于这两个实例。通过利用不同的马达耦接件,可以使用不同种类的食物加工单元。A motor base 110 with motor couplings of varying rotational speeds allows the top-mounted food processing units 200, 300, or 400 to utilize different rotational speeds. For example, FIG2 illustrates a mixing vessel 300 having a blade 302 for high-speed blending and fragmenting a food-liquid mixture. Thus, for a particular embodiment, the mixing vessel 300 has a rotational coupling that is complementary in shape to the first motor coupling 112, such that the blade 302 of the mixing vessel 300 is driven by the fastest first motor coupling 112. In another embodiment, the primary purpose of the slicing unit 400 is to cut relatively large pieces of food. This cutting only requires a low-speed slicer 402. Therefore, the slicing unit 400 has a rotational coupling that is complementary in shape to the third motor coupling 116, such that the slicer 402 of the slicing unit 400 is driven by the third motor coupling 116. While only two examples of top-mounted food processing unit and motor coupling combinations are discussed herein, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the combinations and types of top-mounted food processing units are not limited to these two examples. By utilizing different motor couplings, different kinds of food processing units can be used.

仍然参考图4和图5,马达底座110进一步包括内环140和外环150。内环140具有径向向外突出的多个凸缘142。它还具有一对锁定通道144。内部安全致动器146位于锁定通道144的每个中。外环150还具有一对锁定通道154,外部安全致动器156位于锁定通道154中。内部安全致动器146相对于马达底座的中心位于第一径向位置处,并且外部安全致动器156相对于马达座的中心位于第二径向位置处。由此,外部安全致动器156比内部安全致动器146更远离马达底座的中心。Still referring to Figures 4 and 5, the motor base 110 further includes an inner ring 140 and an outer ring 150. The inner ring 140 has a plurality of flanges 142 that project radially outward. It also has a pair of locking channels 144. An internal safety actuator 146 is located in each of the locking channels 144. The outer ring 150 also has a pair of locking channels 154, in which an external safety actuator 156 is located. The internal safety actuator 146 is located at a first radial position relative to the center of the motor base, and the external safety actuator 156 is located at a second radial position relative to the center of the motor base. Thus, the external safety actuator 156 is further away from the center of the motor base than the internal safety actuator 146.

内部安全致动器146和外部安全致动器156为食物加工系统100提供安全机构,使得仅当顶部安装的食物加工单元的保护性壳体存在且关闭时,马达111才可打开以驱动旋转的刀片或切片机。由此,当不存在适当的安全壳体时,任何旋转刀片或切片机均不能被驱动,这将在下面进一步详细讨论。The internal safety actuator 146 and the external safety actuator 156 provide a safety mechanism for the food processing system 100 so that the motor 111 can be turned on to drive the rotating blades or slicers only when the protective housing of the top-mounted food processing unit is present and closed. Thus, when the appropriate safety housing is not present, no rotating blades or slicers can be driven, as will be discussed in further detail below.

参考其中示出了马达底座110的内部视图的图5,安全机构包括在上部位置与下部位置之间垂直定位的板160。板160受到弹簧162偏置,使得板160自然地位于其上部位置,除非它被外力压缩到其下部位置。板160连接到从板160竖直向上突出的安全致动器146和156。板160具有连接到向下延伸的启动臂167的第一端166。启动臂167还具有上部位置和下部位置,并且定位在微动开关164的上方。启动臂167的位置由板160的位置控制。板160还连接到第二臂168,第二臂主要为第一臂166提供平衡和配重。虽然在该特定实施例中,板160连接到处于L形的启动臂167,但是本领域技术人员将理解的是,其他构型也是可能的,只要板160可以与微动开关164相互作用。Referring to FIG. 5 , which shows an interior view of the motor base 110, the safety mechanism includes a plate 160 positioned vertically between an upper position and a lower position. Plate 160 is biased by a spring 162 so that it naturally remains in its upper position unless compressed to its lower position by an external force. Plate 160 is connected to safety actuators 146 and 156, which protrude vertically upward from plate 160. Plate 160 has a first end 166 connected to a downwardly extending activation arm 167. Activation arm 167 also has an upper position and a lower position and is positioned above microswitch 164. The position of activation arm 167 is controlled by the position of plate 160. Plate 160 is also connected to a second arm 168, which primarily provides counterweight and balance for first arm 166. While in this particular embodiment, plate 160 is connected to activation arm 167 in an L-shape, those skilled in the art will appreciate that other configurations are possible, provided that plate 160 can interact with microswitch 164.

食物加工系统100只能在板160被向下推动时操作。当板160处于其自然上部位置时,启动臂167也处于其不能启动微动开关164的上部位置。当按压内部安全致动器146或外部安全致动器156时,致动器克服弹簧162的反弹力并且将板160向下推动到其下部位置,使得启动臂167也移动到其下部位置。启动臂167启动微动开关164并且闭合马达111的电路。因此,当内部安全致动器146或外部安全致动器156中的任一个接合时,用户可通过使用开关106来操作食物加工系统100。当两个安全致动器均未被按压时,即使按压开关106,食物加工系统100也不响应。The food processing system 100 can only be operated when the plate 160 is pushed downward. When the plate 160 is in its natural upper position, the activation arm 167 is also in its upper position, where it cannot activate the microswitch 164. When the internal safety actuator 146 or the external safety actuator 156 is pressed, the actuator overcomes the rebound force of the spring 162 and pushes the plate 160 downward to its lower position, causing the activation arm 167 to also move to its lower position. The activation arm 167 activates the microswitch 164 and closes the circuit of the motor 111. Therefore, when either the internal safety actuator 146 or the external safety actuator 156 is engaged, the user can operate the food processing system 100 by using the switch 106. When neither safety actuator is pressed, the food processing system 100 does not respond even if the switch 106 is pressed.

顶部安装的食物加工单元200、300和400均具有安全结构,该安全结构仅在食物加工单元的关键保护壳体存在且关闭时才按压内部安全致动器146或外部安全致动器156。参考图6和图7,其示出了第一种顶部安装的食物加工单元200,单元200包括将外部封盖250枢转地安装在其上的外部容器210。外部封盖250可以打开和关闭。外部容器210具有两个杆252。杆在上部位置与下部位置之间竖直地滑动并且从外部容器210的底部稍微向下突出。当外部封盖250关闭时,外部封盖250将杆252推动到较低位置。继而,杆252向下突出。当食物加工单元200定位在马达底座110的顶部时,杆252位于外部安全致动器156的相对位置处。因此,仅在外部封盖250关闭时,杆252才接合外部安全致动器156,因为当外部封盖250打开时,杆252无法提供足够的向下的力来按压外部安全致动器156。在该特定实施例中,外部封盖250是在食物加工系统100可进行操作之前必须存在和关闭的关键保护壳体。安全机构确保当内部封盖220暴露时食物加工系统100不能操作。Each of the top-mounted food processing units 200, 300, and 400 includes a safety feature that activates the internal safety actuator 146 or the external safety actuator 156 only when the food processing unit's key protective housing is present and closed. Referring to Figures 6 and 7, which illustrate a first top-mounted food processing unit 200, the unit 200 includes an external container 210 with an external cover 250 pivotally mounted thereon. The external cover 250 can be opened and closed. The external container 210 has two rods 252. The rods slide vertically between an upper position and a lower position and protrude slightly downward from the bottom of the external container 210. When the external cover 250 is closed, it pushes the rods 252 to a lower position. The rods 252 then protrude downward. When the food processing unit 200 is positioned on top of the motor base 110, the rods 252 are positioned opposite the external safety actuator 156. Thus, the rod 252 engages the external safety actuator 156 only when the outer cover 250 is closed because, when the outer cover 250 is open, the rod 252 cannot provide sufficient downward force to depress the external safety actuator 156. In this particular embodiment, the outer cover 250 is a critical protective housing that must be present and closed before the food processing system 100 can operate. The safety mechanism ensures that the food processing system 100 cannot operate when the inner cover 220 is exposed.

类似地,参考图16和图17,切片单元400具有在操作时被封盖404覆盖的切片机402。切片单元400包括与所示的用于单元200的安全结构类似的安全结构。其还包括可滑动地安装的杆452,杆452位于外部安全致动器156的位置处,并且当封盖404关闭时将接合外部安全致动器156。在该特定实施例中,外部封盖404是确保当切片机402暴露时切片机402不能被马达111驱动的关键保护壳体。16 and 17 , slicing unit 400 has a slicer 402 that is covered by a cover 404 when in operation. Slicing unit 400 includes a safety feature similar to that shown for unit 200. It also includes a slidably mounted lever 452 that is located at the location of external safety actuator 156 and engages external safety actuator 156 when cover 404 is closed. In this particular embodiment, external cover 404 is a critical protective housing that ensures that slicer 402 cannot be driven by motor 111 when it is exposed.

图18是根据本发明的实施例的混合单元300的底视图。混合单元300主要包括刀片底座310,刀片302在刀片底座310上可旋转地安装在细长容器350上。容器350通过一对螺纹与刀片底座310可拆卸地接合。刀片底座310还包括在上部位置与下部位置之间滑动的可滑动地安装的杆352。当容器350被拧入时,杆352被迫向下。杆352位于内部安全致动器146的位置处。在该特定实施例中,容器350为在可操作食物加工系统100之前必须存在并拧入的关键保护壳体。这种安全结构防止刀片底座310在没有拧入容器350时与马达耦接件接合。FIG18 is a bottom view of a blending unit 300 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The blending unit 300 primarily includes a blade base 310 on which a blade 302 is rotatably mounted on an elongated container 350. The container 350 is removably engaged with the blade base 310 via a pair of threads. The blade base 310 also includes a slidably mounted rod 352 that slides between an upper position and a lower position. When the container 350 is screwed in, the rod 352 is forced downward. The rod 352 is located at the location of the internal safety actuator 146. In this particular embodiment, the container 350 is a critical protective housing that must be present and screwed in before the food processing system 100 can be operated. This safety feature prevents the blade base 310 from engaging the motor coupling when the container 350 is not screwed in.

现在返回参考图4,凸缘142、内部锁定通道144和外部锁定通道154允许顶部安装的食物加工单元200、300或400牢固地与马达底座110接合并且启动食物加工系统100的安全机构。通过将食物加工单元的杆252、353或452滑动到锁定通道144中并且还在凸缘142下方滑动食物加工单元的保持突片262、362或462来实现马达底座110与食物加工单元之间的固定接合和锁定。4 , the flange 142, the inner locking channel 144, and the outer locking channel 154 allow the top-mounted food processing unit 200, 300, or 400 to be securely engaged with the motor base 110 and activate the safety mechanism of the food processing system 100. Secure engagement and locking between the motor base 110 and the food processing unit is achieved by sliding the rod 252, 353, or 452 of the food processing unit into the locking channel 144 and also sliding the retaining tab 262, 362, or 462 of the food processing unit under the flange 142.

如本领域技术人员将理解的,食物加工单元用于不同的目的,并且可需要不同的尺寸。例如,与由用于制作冰沙和果汁的混合单元300加工的食物相比,切片单元400主要将蔬菜(诸如胡萝卜)切成相对大的块。因此,比较图2和图3,包括其直径的切片单元400比混合单元300大得多。即使食物加工单元具有不同的尺寸,马达底座110仍适于固定顶部安装的食物加工单元,并且能够启动安全机构。内环140中的凸缘142以及内环140和外环150两者中的锁定通道与安全致动器允许具有不同尺寸的食物加工单元能够可拆卸地安装并与马达底座110牢固地且安全地接合。As will be understood by those skilled in the art, food processing units are used for different purposes and may require different sizes. For example, compared with the food processed by the mixing unit 300 for making smoothies and juices, the slicing unit 400 mainly cuts vegetables (such as carrots) into relatively large pieces. Therefore, comparing Figures 2 and 3, the slicing unit 400 including its diameter is much larger than the mixing unit 300. Even if the food processing units have different sizes, the motor base 110 is still suitable for fixing the food processing units installed on the top and can start a safety mechanism. The flange 142 in the inner ring 140 and the locking channel and safety actuator in both the inner ring 140 and the outer ring 150 allow the food processing units with different sizes to be detachably mounted and securely engaged with the motor base 110.

例如,如图7所示,加工单元200的底部具有位于凸缘142的相对位置处的多个保持凸片262。在该特定实施例中,保持凸片262为L形,但是本领域技术人员将理解的是,对于保持突片而言,其他形状也是可能的。当加工单元200安装在马达底座110上并与其接合时,保持突片262的水平部分在凸缘142的下方滑动。保持突片262的竖直部分防止保持突片262移动越过凸缘142。杆252位于外部锁定通道154的相对位置处,因此当关键保护壳体关闭时,杆252可以按压位于马达底座110的外环150处的外部安全致动器156。参考图17,切片单元400示出了类似的保持片。For example, as shown in FIG7 , the bottom of the machining unit 200 has a plurality of retaining tabs 262 located at opposite positions to the flange 142. In this particular embodiment, the retaining tabs 262 are L-shaped, but those skilled in the art will appreciate that other shapes are possible for the retaining tabs. When the machining unit 200 is mounted on and engaged with the motor base 110, the horizontal portions of the retaining tabs 262 slide under the flange 142. The vertical portions of the retaining tabs 262 prevent the retaining tabs 262 from moving beyond the flange 142. The rods 252 are located at opposite positions to the external locking channels 154 so that when the key protection housing is closed, the rods 252 can press the external safety actuator 156 located at the outer ring 150 of the motor base 110. Referring to FIG17 , a similar retaining tab is shown for the slicing unit 400.

现在参考图18所示,与食物加工单元200和300相比,混合单元300具有较小的直径。混合单元300还具有多个L形保持凸片362。然而,杆352位于内部锁定通道144的相对位置处,使得杆352也可以通过接合内部安全致动器146来启动安全机构。18 , the mixing unit 300 has a smaller diameter than the food processing units 200 and 300. The mixing unit 300 also has a plurality of L-shaped retaining tabs 362. However, the rod 352 is located at an opposing position within the internal locking channel 144 so that the rod 352 can also activate the safety mechanism by engaging the internal safety actuator 146.

食物加工单元的锁定和安全机构的启动都是重要的。因此,凸缘142和安全致动器146与156定位在特殊位置处,使得任何食物加工单元仅可在两个取向上插入。这确保在按压安全致动器时,安装在马达底座110上的食物加工单元将被固定。在图4所示的一个特定实施例中,凸缘142和安全致动器146或156各自分开60°。使用左锁定通道144的中间作为起点,凸缘142位于60°、120°、240°和300°处,而安全致动器146位于0°和180°处。在食物加工单元的底部上的杆和保持片也使用相同的布置,诸如在图7中的布置,杆252位于0°和180°处,并且L形保持突片位于60°、120°、240°和300°。The locking of the food processing unit and the activation of the safety mechanism are both important. Therefore, the flange 142 and the safety actuators 146 and 156 are positioned in a special position so that any food processing unit can only be inserted in two orientations. This ensures that when the safety actuator is pressed, the food processing unit installed on the motor base 110 will be fixed. In a specific embodiment shown in Figure 4, the flange 142 and the safety actuator 146 or 156 are each separated by 60°. Using the middle of the left locking channel 144 as a starting point, the flange 142 is located at 60°, 120°, 240° and 300°, while the safety actuator 146 is located at 0° and 180°. The rod and retaining tab on the bottom of the food processing unit also use the same arrangement, such as the arrangement in Figure 7, with the rod 252 located at 0° and 180°, and the L-shaped retaining tab located at 60°, 120°, 240° and 300°.

现在参考图6、图12和图13,根据一个实施例,加工单元200包括可被称为外部容器210的静止壳体和可被称为内部容器230的食物接收容器230。外壳是静止的,因为当加工单元200安装在马达底座110上,仅内部食物接收容器230将旋转,而外部容器或壳体210将保持静止并通过上述锁定机构固定。壳体210具有可枢转地安装的静止壳体上的外部封盖250。内部容器230可拆卸地安装在外部容器210内部。内部容器230可以在食物已经在内部容器230中进行加工之后由使用者取出。内部容器230还具有可被称为内部封盖220的封盖。Referring now to Figures 6, 12, and 13, according to one embodiment, the processing unit 200 includes a stationary housing, which may be referred to as an outer container 210, and a food receiving container 230, which may be referred to as an inner container 230. The housing is stationary because when the processing unit 200 is mounted on the motor base 110, only the inner food receiving container 230 will rotate, while the outer container or housing 210 will remain stationary and secured by the locking mechanism described above. The housing 210 has an outer cover 250 that is pivotally mounted on the stationary housing. The inner container 230 is removably mounted inside the outer container 210. The inner container 230 can be removed by the user after the food has been processed in the inner container 230. The inner container 230 also has a cover, which may be referred to as an inner cover 220.

参考图10和图11,示出了食物接收容器230的顶部和底部透视图,食物接收容器230可被称为加工单元200的内部容器。食物接收容器230包括圆形实心壁234、底部236和由实心壁234与底部236限定腔体235。腔体235允许接收加工的食物。腔体235是无轴的,特别是在食物接收容器230的中心处。食物接收容器230还包括旋转耦接器232,旋转耦接器232可具有与马达耦接件112、114或116互补的形状。旋转耦接器232允许食物接收容器230由马达耦接件直接或间接地驱动,以在当食物接收容器230与马达底座110接合时进行旋转。本领域技术人员将理解,旋转耦接器232的形状可以变化。Referring to Figures 10 and 11, top and bottom perspective views of a food receiving container 230 are shown, which may be referred to as the inner container of the processing unit 200. The food receiving container 230 includes a circular solid wall 234, a bottom 236, and a cavity 235 defined by the solid wall 234 and the bottom 236. The cavity 235 allows for the receipt of processed food. The cavity 235 is shaftless, specifically located at the center of the food receiving container 230. The food receiving container 230 also includes a rotary coupler 232, which may have a shape complementary to the motor coupling 112, 114, or 116. The rotary coupler 232 allows the food receiving container 230 to be driven directly or indirectly by the motor coupling to rotate when the food receiving container 230 is engaged with the motor base 110. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the shape of the rotary coupler 232 may vary.

旋转耦接器232也可以直接或间接地与马达耦接件接合。在一个实施例中,食物接收容器230可以直接安装在马达底座110上。当其安装在马达底座110上时,马达耦接件接合食物接收容器230。在这种布置中,外部静止壳体210在其底部处具有开口(图中未示出),使得食物接收容器230可以直接与马达底座110接合。The rotational coupler 232 may also engage directly or indirectly with the motor coupling. In one embodiment, the food receiving container 230 may be mounted directly on the motor base 110. When mounted on the motor base 110, the motor coupling engages the food receiving container 230. In this arrangement, the outer stationary housing 210 has an opening (not shown) at its bottom so that the food receiving container 230 can engage directly with the motor base 110.

在另一实施例中,食物接收容器230与马达耦接件间接地接合。参考图7和图8,示出了外部容器210的顶部和底部。外部容器210在其中心处具有外部旋转耦接器212。当外部容器210保持静止时,外部旋转耦接器212可旋转。外部旋转耦接器212具有两个部分。在外部容器210的外部底部(图7)上,外部旋转耦接器212具有与马达耦接件112、114或116中的一个互补的形状。在外部容器210的内部(图8),外部旋转耦接器212具有与内部容器230的内部旋转耦接器232互补的形状,使得内部容器230可与外部容器的旋转耦接器212接合。因此,当外部容器210安装马达底座110上,并且内部容器230安装在外部容器210上时,马达耦接件经由旋转的外部旋转耦接器212间接地驱动内部容器230旋转。In another embodiment, the food receiving container 230 is indirectly engaged with the motor coupling. Referring to Figures 7 and 8, the top and bottom of the outer container 210 are shown. The outer container 210 has an external rotary coupler 212 at its center. When the outer container 210 remains stationary, the external rotary coupler 212 can rotate. The external rotary coupler 212 has two parts. On the outer bottom of the outer container 210 (Figure 7), the external rotary coupler 212 has a shape that is complementary to one of the motor couplings 112, 114 or 116. Inside the outer container 210 (Figure 8), the external rotary coupler 212 has a shape that is complementary to the internal rotary coupler 232 of the inner container 230, so that the inner container 230 can engage with the rotary coupler 212 of the outer container. Therefore, when the outer container 210 is mounted on the motor base 110 , and the inner container 230 is mounted on the outer container 210 , the motor coupling indirectly drives the inner container 230 to rotate via the rotating outer rotary coupler 212 .

图14和图15示出了适于安装在食物接收容器230上的封盖220的顶视图和底部透视图。在其表面上,内部封盖220具有前刀片222和后刀片224,前刀片222具有多个食物通过开口223用于使食物通过封盖220,后刀片224具有直的切割边缘和直的食物通过开口225。内部封盖220还具有两个手指开口226,用于使用者插入他们的手指,使得可以容易地从内部容器230提升内部封盖220。虽然图14中示出了一对刀片的特定布置,但本领域技术人员将理解的是,对于封盖220而言,任何其他数量、布置和设计均是可能的。FIG14 and FIG15 show a top view and a bottom perspective view of a cover 220 adapted to be mounted on a food receiving container 230. On its surface, the inner cover 220 has a front blade 222 having a plurality of food passage openings 223 for passing food through the cover 220, and a rear blade 224 having a straight cutting edge and straight food passage openings 225. The inner cover 220 also has two finger openings 226 for a user to insert their fingers so that the inner cover 220 can be easily lifted from the inner container 230. While a particular arrangement of a pair of blades is shown in FIG14 , those skilled in the art will appreciate that any other number, arrangement, and design of the cover 220 is possible.

当内部封盖220座置于在内部容器230的顶部时,内部封盖220与内部容器230一起固定在适当位置。由此,内部封盖220可在旋转期间与内部容器230一致地移动,但是相对于内部容器230静止。本领域技术人员将理解的是,存在将内部封盖220与内部容器230一起固定在适当位置的不同方式。在图11、图13、图14和图15中所示的一个特定实施例中,内部容器的圆形壁234在壁的顶部边缘上具有多个凹部238。内部封盖220在其圆周处具有多个突起228。突起228的形状和位置与凹部238互补,使得内部封盖220可以通过凹部和突起的配合与内部容器230一起固定在位。在另一实施例中,内部封盖220枢转地安装在内部容器230上,使得内部封盖220通过铰接件与内部容器230一起固定在位。When the inner cover 220 is seated on top of the inner container 230, the inner cover 220 is secured in place with the inner container 230. Thus, the inner cover 220 can move in unison with the inner container 230 during rotation, but remains stationary relative to the inner container 230. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that there are various ways to secure the inner cover 220 with the inner container 230. In one particular embodiment, shown in Figures 11, 13, 14, and 15, the circular wall 234 of the inner container has a plurality of recesses 238 on the top edge of the wall. The inner cover 220 has a plurality of protrusions 228 around its circumference. The shape and position of the protrusions 228 complement the recesses 238, allowing the inner cover 220 to be secured in place with the inner container 230 through the cooperation of the recesses and protrusions. In another embodiment, the inner cover 220 is pivotally mounted to the inner container 230, such that the inner cover 220 is secured in place with the inner container 230 via a hinge.

现在参考图6、图11、图13和图15,由于内部封盖220与内部容器230一起固定在位,所以内部容器230的旋转将带动内部封盖220。在内部封盖220下方无需存在轴。内部封盖220的中心的底部可以是大致平坦且平滑的,并且不具有从封盖220向下延伸的轴。以这种方式,内部容器的腔体235在封盖220的中心与内部容器230的中心之间是无轴的。换句话说,不存在将封盖220与内部容器230在容器的中心处连接的轴。Referring now to Figures 6, 11, 13, and 15, since the inner lid 220 is fixed in place with the inner container 230, rotation of the inner container 230 will drive the inner lid 220. There is no need for an axis to be located beneath the inner lid 220. The bottom portion of the center of the inner lid 220 can be substantially flat and smooth, without an axis extending downward from the lid 220. In this manner, the cavity 235 of the inner container is axisless between the center of the lid 220 and the center of the inner container 230. In other words, there is no axis connecting the lid 220 to the inner container 230 at the center of the container.

无轴布置在制作面条或将食物特别是蔬菜切成条时提供了显著的优点。具体参考图6和图13,当用户经由食物通道270将食物插入加工单元200时,食物将到达内部封盖220并由内部封盖220进行加工。封盖220逆时针旋转,使得刀片222为前刀片,并且刀片224为后刀片。因此,食物首先由前刀片222加工,导致食物被切成条。切成条的食物在被直刀片224切割时将被进一步加工以形成单个条。由于刀片正在旋转,所以加工后的条具有在食物接收容器230中沉降到漩涡中的趋势。如果在容器内部存在中心轴以使封盖220旋转,则条将倾向于围绕轴沉降,从而限制旋转部件的运动。不具有轴显著地改善了本发明的操作并且显著提高了已加工的面条或蔬菜条的质量。The shaftless arrangement offers significant advantages when making noodles or cutting food, particularly vegetables, into strips. Specifically referring to Figures 6 and 13 , when a user inserts food into the processing unit 200 via the food passage 270, the food enters the inner cover 220 and is processed there. The cover 220 rotates counterclockwise, causing blade 222 to become the leading blade and blade 224 to become the trailing blade. Therefore, the food is first processed by the leading blade 222, resulting in the food being cut into strips. The stripped food is then further processed by the straight blade 224 to form individual strips. Because the blades are rotating, the processed strips tend to settle into a vortex within the food receiving container 230. If a central axis were present within the container to rotate the cover 220, the strips would tend to settle around the axis, thereby restricting the movement of the rotating components. The lack of a shaft significantly improves the operation of the present invention and significantly enhances the quality of the processed noodles or vegetable strips.

出于说明和描述的目的已经呈现了本发明的实施例的前述描述。它并非旨在是穷举的或者将本发明限制到所公开的精确形式。鉴于上述教导,许多修改和变化是可能的。在说明书中描述的数值仅用于说明的目的,并且不应被理解为将本发明限制到精确数字。本发明的范围旨在不受该详细描述的限制,而是由所附权利要求和所附权利要求的等同物限制。The foregoing description of the embodiments of the present invention has been presented for purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. In light of the above teachings, many modifications and variations are possible. The numerical values described in the specification are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the invention to the precise numbers. It is intended that the scope of the present invention be limited not by this detailed description, but by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (20)

1.一种食物加工机,包括:1. A food processing machine, comprising: 马达底座,包括马达耦接件;Motor base, including motor coupling components; 外部容器,能够拆卸地安装在所述马达底座上;An external container is detachably mounted on the motor base; 内部容器,能够拆卸地安装在所述外部容器内;所述内部容器具有用于接合所述马达耦接件的旋转耦接器;An inner container is detachably mounted within the outer container; the inner container has a rotary coupler for engaging the motor coupling. 内部封盖,在所述内部封盖的表面上包括刀片和食物通过开口;其中,所述内部封盖固定在所述内部容器的顶部上,使得所述内部容器在旋转期间与所述内部封盖一致地运动。An inner cap includes an opening on its surface for a blade and food to pass through; wherein the inner cap is fixed to the top of the inner container such that the inner container moves in unison with the inner cap during rotation. 2.根据权利要求1所述的食物加工机,其中,所述马达底座包括以不同于所述马达耦接件的速度旋转的第二马达耦接件,并且所述第二马达耦接件适于与不同的食物加工单元能够拆卸地接合。2. The food processing machine according to claim 1, wherein the motor base includes a second motor coupling member that rotates at a speed different from that of the motor coupling member, and the second motor coupling member is adapted to be detachably engaged with different food processing units. 3.根据权利要求2所述的食物加工机,其中,所述马达底座进一步包括:相对于所述马达底座的中心位于第一径向位置处的外部安全致动器,以及相对于所述马达底座的中心位于第二径向位置处的内部安全致动器;3. The food processing machine according to claim 2, wherein the motor base further comprises: an external safety actuator located at a first radial position relative to the center of the motor base, and an internal safety actuator located at a second radial position relative to the center of the motor base; 电路,控制所述马达底座的马达,使得仅在按下所述外部安全致动器或所述内部安全致动器时所述马达才打开。The circuit controls the motor in the motor base so that the motor is turned on only when the external safety actuator or the internal safety actuator is pressed. 4.根据权利要求3所述的食物加工机,其中,所述外部容器包括:枢转地安装的外部封盖,以及当所述外部容器安装在所述马达底座上时位于所述外部安全致动器附近的杆;4. The food processing machine of claim 3, wherein the outer container comprises: a pivotally mounted outer cover, and a rod located near the outer safety actuator when the outer container is mounted on the motor base; 所述杆在下部位置与上部位置之间竖直地滑动,其中,当所述外部封盖关闭时,所述外部封盖将所述杆推动到所述下部位置;并且继而,所述杆压下所述外部安全致动器;以及The rod slides vertically between a lower position and an upper position, wherein when the outer cover is closed, the outer cover pushes the rod to the lower position; and subsequently, the rod presses down the outer safety actuator; and 所述不同的食物加工单元包括不同的杆,该不同的杆被定位成当所述不同的食物加工单元安装在所述马达底座上时与所述内部安全致动器接合,使得该不同的杆能够按下所述内部安全致动器。The different food processing units include different levers that are positioned to engage with the internal safety actuator when the different food processing units are mounted on the motor base, such that the different levers can press the internal safety actuator. 5.根据权利要求1所述的食物加工机,其中,所述内部封盖能够从所述内部容器移除;所述内部容器包括圆形壁;所述圆形壁具有包括凹部的顶部边缘;所述内部封盖包括与所述内部容器的所述凹部互补的突起,使得通过对准所述凹部和所述突起而将所述内部封盖与所述内部容器一起固定在位。5. The food processing machine of claim 1, wherein the inner cover is removable from the inner container; the inner container includes a circular wall; the circular wall has a top edge including a recess; the inner cover includes a protrusion complementary to the recess of the inner container, such that the inner cover is secured in place together with the inner container by aligning the recess and the protrusion. 6.根据权利要求1所述的食物加工机,其中,所述内部封盖枢转地安装在所述内部容器上,使得所述内部封盖通过铰接件与所述内部容器一起固定在位。6. The food processing machine according to claim 1, wherein the inner cover is pivotally mounted on the inner container such that the inner cover is fixed in place together with the inner container by means of a hinge. 7.根据权利要求1所述的食物加工机,其中:7. The food processing machine according to claim 1, wherein: 所述马达底座包括凸缘;The motor base includes a flange; 所述外部容器包括适于在所述凸缘中滑动的保持突片,以将所述外部容器与所述马达底座一起锁定在位。The outer container includes a retaining tab adapted to slide within the flange to lock the outer container in place together with the motor base. 8.根据权利要求1所述的食物加工机,其中,在所述外部容器上枢转地安装外部封盖;8. The food processing machine according to claim 1, wherein an external cover is pivotally mounted on the external container; 所述马达底座包括安全致动器;The motor base includes a safety actuator; 所述外部容器包括在下部位置与上部位置之间竖直地滑动的杆,其中,当所述外部封盖关闭时,所述外部封盖将所述杆推动到所述下部位置;并且继而,所述杆按压所述安全致动器。The outer container includes a rod that slides vertically between a lower position and an upper position, wherein when the outer cover is closed, the outer cover pushes the rod to the lower position; and subsequently, the rod presses the safety actuator. 9.根据权利要求1所述的食物加工机,其中,所述外部容器包括底部开口,使得所述内部容器的所述旋转耦接器直接地由所述马达耦接件驱动。9. The food processing machine of claim 1, wherein the outer container includes a bottom opening such that the rotational coupler of the inner container is directly driven by the motor coupler. 10.根据权利要求1所述的食物加工机,其中,所述外部容器包括能够旋转的外部容器旋转耦接器,其中,所述外部容器旋转耦接器与所述马达耦接件能够拆卸地接合,并且所述内部容器的旋转耦接器与所述外部容器旋转耦接器能够拆卸地接合,使得所述内部容器的旋转耦接器间接地由所述马达耦接件驱动。10. The food processing machine of claim 1, wherein the outer container includes a rotatable outer container rotation coupler, wherein the outer container rotation coupler is detachably engaged with the motor coupling, and the rotation coupler of the inner container is detachably engaged with the outer container rotation coupler such that the rotation coupler of the inner container is indirectly driven by the motor coupling. 11.根据权利要求1所述的食物加工机,其中,所述内部封盖上的所述刀片为前刀片,并且所述内部封盖包括后刀片;11. The food processing machine according to claim 1, wherein the blade on the inner cover is a front blade, and the inner cover includes a rear blade; 所述前刀片包括用于制作面条的多个小开口;The front blade includes multiple small openings for making noodles; 所述后刀片包括笔直的切割边缘。The rear blade includes a straight cutting edge. 12.根据权利要求1所述的食物加工机,其中,所述内部封盖包括多个手指开口。12. The food processing machine according to claim 1, wherein the inner cover includes a plurality of finger openings. 13.一种用于加工食物的食物加工机,包括:13. A food processing machine for processing food, comprising: 马达底座,包括马达耦接件;Motor base, including motor coupling components; 食物接收容器,能够拆卸地安装在所述马达底座上;所述食物接收容器由所述马达耦接件驱动;所述食物接收容器具有径向的壁和底部;所述壁和所述底部限定用于接收食物的腔体;A food receiving container is detachably mounted on the motor base; the food receiving container is driven by the motor coupling; the food receiving container has radial walls and a bottom; the walls and the bottom define a cavity for receiving food; 封盖,定位在所述食物接收容器上;所述封盖固定到食物接收容器,使得所述封盖随着所述食物接收容器旋转;所述食物接收容器是无轴的;所述封盖包括刀片和食物通过开口;A lid is positioned on the food receiving container; the lid is fixed to the food receiving container such that the lid rotates with the food receiving container; the food receiving container is shaftless; the lid includes a blade and an opening through which food passes. 由此,食物能够从所述腔体移除而无需将所述食物从轴周围解下。Thus, food can be removed from the cavity without having to remove the food from around the shaft. 14.根据权利要求13所述的食物加工机,其中,所述封盖的底表面为均一的平面。14. The food processing machine according to claim 13, wherein the bottom surface of the cover is a uniform plane. 15.根据权利要求13所述的食物加工机,其中,所述封盖能够从所述食物接收容器移除;所述食物接收容器的所述壁包括具有凹部的顶部边缘;所述封盖包括与所述食物接收容器的所述凹部互补的突起,使得通过匹配所述凹部和所述突起而将所述封盖与所述食物接收容器一起固定在位。15. The food processing machine of claim 13, wherein the cap is removable from the food receiving container; the wall of the food receiving container includes a top edge having a recess; the cap includes a protrusion complementary to the recess of the food receiving container, such that the cap is secured in place with the food receiving container by matching the recess and the protrusion. 16.根据权利要求13所述的食物加工机,其中,所述封盖枢转地安装在所述食物接收容器上,使得所述封盖通过铰接件与所述食物接收容器一起固定在位。16. The food processing machine of claim 13, wherein the cap is pivotally mounted on the food receiving container such that the cap is fixed in place together with the food receiving container by a hinge. 17.根据权利要求13所述的食物加工机,其中,所述封盖上的所述刀片为前刀片,并且所述封盖包括后刀片;17. The food processing machine according to claim 13, wherein the blade on the cover is a front blade, and the cover includes a rear blade; 所述前刀片包括用于制作面条的多个小开口;The front blade includes multiple small openings for making noodles; 所述后刀片包括笔直的切割边缘。The rear blade includes a straight cutting edge. 18.根据权利要求13所述的食物加工机,其中,所述马达底座具有相对于所述马达底座的中心位于第一径向位置处的外部安全致动器,以及相对于所述马达底座的中心位于第二径向位置处的内部安全致动器;18. The food processing machine according to claim 13, wherein the motor base has an external safety actuator located at a first radial position relative to the center of the motor base, and an internal safety actuator located at a second radial position relative to the center of the motor base; 电路,控制所述马达底座的马达,使得仅在按下所述内部安全致动器和所述外部安全致动器中的一个时所述马达才打开。The circuit controls the motor in the motor base such that the motor is turned on only when one of the internal safety actuator and the external safety actuator is pressed. 19.根据权利要求18所述的食物加工机,其中,所述马达底座连接到包围所述食物接收容器的静止壳体,以防止在所述食物接收容器旋转时进入所述食物接收容器;19. The food processing machine of claim 18, wherein the motor base is connected to a stationary housing surrounding the food receiving container to prevent entry into the food receiving container when it rotates; 其中,所述静止壳体包括枢转地安装的外部封盖以及位于所述外部安全致动器处的杆;所述杆在下部位置与上部位置之间竖直地滑动,其中当所述外部封盖关闭时,所述外部封盖将所述杆推动到所述下部位置;并且继而,所述杆按压所述外部安全致动器;并且The stationary housing includes a pivotally mounted external cover and a rod located at the external safety actuator; the rod slides vertically between a lower position and an upper position, wherein when the external cover is closed, the external cover pushes the rod to the lower position; and subsequently, the rod presses against the external safety actuator; and 其中,所述马达底座适于与不同的食物加工单元接合;所述不同的食物加工单元包括不同的杆,该不同的杆被定位成当所述不同的食物加工单元安装在所述马达底座上时与所述内部安全致动器接合,使得该不同的杆能够按下所述内部安全致动器。The motor base is adapted to engage with different food processing units; the different food processing units include different levers, which are positioned to engage with the internal safety actuator when the different food processing units are mounted on the motor base, such that the different levers can press the internal safety actuator. 20.根据权利要求13所述的食物加工机,其中,所述马达底座连接到包围所述食物接收容器的静止壳体,以防止在所述食物接收容器旋转时进入所述食物接收容器。20. The food processing machine of claim 13, wherein the motor base is connected to a stationary housing surrounding the food receiving container to prevent entry into the food receiving container when it rotates.
HK17113739.0A 2016-03-23 2016-11-11 Food processor HK1240051B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US15/078,432 2016-03-23

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
HK1240051A1 HK1240051A1 (en) 2018-05-18
HK1240051B true HK1240051B (en) 2019-10-11

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