GB969427A - A process for improving dyeability of fibres and shaped articles of polypropylene - Google Patents
A process for improving dyeability of fibres and shaped articles of polypropyleneInfo
- Publication number
- GB969427A GB969427A GB142863A GB142863A GB969427A GB 969427 A GB969427 A GB 969427A GB 142863 A GB142863 A GB 142863A GB 142863 A GB142863 A GB 142863A GB 969427 A GB969427 A GB 969427A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- fibres
- polypropylene
- treated
- shaped articles
- bis
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 title abstract 9
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 title abstract 7
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 title abstract 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000002074 melt spinning Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- FTQWRYSLUYAIRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[(octadecanoylamino)methyl]octadecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCNC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC FTQWRYSLUYAIRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
- D06P5/22—Effecting variation of dye affinity on textile material by chemical means that react with the fibre
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/20—Carboxylic acid amides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/205—Compounds containing groups, e.g. carbamates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/21—Urea; Derivatives thereof, e.g. biuret
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/44—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds
- D01F6/46—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds of polyolefins
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/402—Amides imides, sulfamic acids
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/402—Amides imides, sulfamic acids
- D06M13/425—Carbamic or thiocarbamic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. urethanes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/79—Polyolefins
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Abstract
The dyeability of fibres and shaped articles of polypropylene is improved by blending polypropylene with more than 0.01%, e.g. 0.2-20, of a bis-amide and/or a bis-methane, R1X1R2 X2R3 where R1 and R3 are alkyl, R2 is alkylene and X1 and X2 are -NHCO-, -CONH-, -NHCOO- or -COONH- groups and producing fibres and shaped articles which are then treated with an inorganic and/or organic acid. The blend may also contain an aliphatic primary amine. The acids may be hydrochloric, nitric, sulphuric, phosphonic, hydroiodic, hydrobromic, hydrofluoric, oxalic or paratoluene sulphonic. After acid treatment the fibres may be treated with an alkaline solution, e.g. a water soluble aliphatic amine. In examples a blend containing crystalline polypropylene was drawn after melt-spinning and the treated fibre was dyed.ALSO:The dyeability of fibres and shaped articles of polypropylene is improved by blending polypropylene with more than 0.01%, e.g. 0.2-20%, of a bis-amide and/or a bis-methane, R1 X1 R2 X2 R3 where R1 and R3 are alkyl, R2 is alkylene and X1 and X2 are -NHCO-, -CONH-, -NHCOO- or -COONH- groups and producing fibres and shaped articles which are then treated with an inorganic and/or organic acid. The blend may also contain an aliphatic primary amine. The acids may be hydrochloric, nitric, sulphuric, phosphoric, hydroiodic, hydrobromic, hydrofluoric, oxalic or paratoluene sulphonic. After acid treatment the fibres may be treated with an alkaline solution, e.g. a water soluble aliphatic amine. In examples a blend containing crystalline polypropylene was drawn after melt-spinning and the treated fibre was dyed.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP94062 | 1962-01-17 | ||
| JP415362 | 1962-02-03 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB969427A true GB969427A (en) | 1964-09-09 |
Family
ID=26334049
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB142863A Expired GB969427A (en) | 1962-01-17 | 1963-01-11 | A process for improving dyeability of fibres and shaped articles of polypropylene |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | AT247282B (en) |
| BE (1) | BE627161A (en) |
| CH (1) | CH428208A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE1243384B (en) |
| GB (1) | GB969427A (en) |
| NL (2) | NL127904C (en) |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL215200A (en) * | 1955-03-30 | |||
| BE590556A (en) * | 1959-05-08 |
-
0
- BE BE627161D patent/BE627161A/xx unknown
- NL NL287835D patent/NL287835A/xx unknown
- NL NL127904D patent/NL127904C/xx active
-
1963
- 1963-01-02 CH CH563A patent/CH428208A/en unknown
- 1963-01-11 GB GB142863A patent/GB969427A/en not_active Expired
- 1963-01-16 DE DE1963N0022619 patent/DE1243384B/en active Pending
- 1963-01-16 AT AT33163A patent/AT247282B/en active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL127904C (en) | |
| NL287835A (en) | |
| DE1243384B (en) | 1967-06-29 |
| CH428208A (en) | 1967-01-15 |
| BE627161A (en) | |
| AT247282B (en) | 1966-05-25 |
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