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GB918158A - An apparatus for evaporating volatile constituents from plastic, elastic and viscous materials - Google Patents

An apparatus for evaporating volatile constituents from plastic, elastic and viscous materials

Info

Publication number
GB918158A
GB918158A GB8522/61A GB852261A GB918158A GB 918158 A GB918158 A GB 918158A GB 8522/61 A GB8522/61 A GB 8522/61A GB 852261 A GB852261 A GB 852261A GB 918158 A GB918158 A GB 918158A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
pairs
worms
volatile constituents
elastic
plastic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB8522/61A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bayer AG
Original Assignee
Bayer AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bayer AG filed Critical Bayer AG
Publication of GB918158A publication Critical patent/GB918158A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B17/00Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
    • F26B17/18Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by rotating helical blades or other rotary conveyors which may be heated moving materials in stationary chambers, e.g. troughs
    • F26B17/20Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by rotating helical blades or other rotary conveyors which may be heated moving materials in stationary chambers, e.g. troughs the axis of rotation being horizontal or slightly inclined
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/395Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders
    • B29C48/40Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders using two or more parallel screws or at least two parallel non-intermeshing screws, e.g. twin screw extruders
    • B29C48/405Intermeshing co-rotating screws
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/395Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders
    • B29C48/40Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders using two or more parallel screws or at least two parallel non-intermeshing screws, e.g. twin screw extruders
    • B29C48/41Intermeshing counter-rotating screws
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/50Details of extruders
    • B29C48/76Venting, drying means; Degassing means
    • B29C48/765Venting, drying means; Degassing means in the extruder apparatus
    • B29C48/766Venting, drying means; Degassing means in the extruder apparatus in screw extruders
    • B29C48/767Venting, drying means; Degassing means in the extruder apparatus in screw extruders through a degassing opening of a barrel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)

Abstract

918,158. Drying apparatus. FARBENFABRIKEN BAYER A.G. March 8, 1961 [March 16, 1960], No. 8522/61. Class 34 (2). Apparatus for evaporating volatile constituents from plastic, elastic and viscous materials consists of a trough-like housing 1 with evaporation apertures 7 that has on its heated wall 10 two pairs of heatable conveyer worms 2, 2a and 3, 3a arranged in pairs so that interengaging members of each pair rotate in the same direction and each adjacent pair rotates in opposite direction, the innermost worms of the pairs 2a, 3a contacting each other longitudinally at their peripheries. The axes of the worms lie in two planes diverging upwardly. Polymerized material is supplied through the union 5, is taken up by the pairs of worms in the gap 6, where a bead of material 8 is formed. The volatile constituents escape upwardly through the aperture 7 and the concentrate is forced out through an aperture 9.
GB8522/61A 1960-03-16 1961-03-08 An apparatus for evaporating volatile constituents from plastic, elastic and viscous materials Expired GB918158A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEF30764A DE1111154B (en) 1960-03-16 1960-03-16 Device for evaporating volatile components from plastic, elastic or viscous substances

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB918158A true GB918158A (en) 1963-02-13

Family

ID=7093905

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB8522/61A Expired GB918158A (en) 1960-03-16 1961-03-08 An apparatus for evaporating volatile constituents from plastic, elastic and viscous materials

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US3118744A (en)
DE (1) DE1111154B (en)
GB (1) GB918158A (en)
NL (2) NL262464A (en)

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1529994B1 (en) * 1965-06-26 1970-08-20 Kestermann Maschf Rolf Screw extruder
US3280886A (en) * 1965-08-24 1966-10-25 Union Carbide Corp Apparatus for the devolatilization of foamable viscous solutions
DE1629136B1 (en) * 1966-01-22 1970-10-29 Werner & Pfleiderer Screw machine for drying moisture-containing goods, in particular pastes or similar masses
DE1571244C2 (en) * 1966-01-25 1974-03-28 Dynamit Nobel Ag, 5210 Troisdorf Device for the continuous production of solid explosives and propellants from moisture-containing starting mixtures
DE1298083B (en) * 1966-02-25 1969-06-26 Metallgesellschaft Ag Screw machine
DE1554751B1 (en) * 1966-09-10 1971-01-07 Kestermann Maschf Rolf Screw extruder
GB1166719A (en) * 1967-04-26 1969-10-08 Bayer Ag Separation of Chlorosilanes from Silicon Dust by Evaporation
DE1946997A1 (en) * 1969-09-17 1971-05-06 Werner & Pfleiderer Continuous fluid bed dryer
US3809140A (en) * 1969-12-24 1974-05-07 Bayer Ag Concentration of materials
DE2241111C2 (en) * 1972-08-22 1982-12-09 Yvan Freiburg-Schönberg Godar Double or multi-screw press for processing powdery plasticizable compounds
DE3215273A1 (en) * 1982-04-23 1983-10-27 Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen DEVICE FOR DISCHARGING HIGH VISCOSITY MEDIA IN CHEMICAL PROCESS ENGINEERING
DE3520662A1 (en) * 1985-06-08 1987-01-02 Rudolf Paul Fritsch SHAFT SEAL FOR A DEVICE FOR CONTINUOUSLY PROCESSING HIGH VISCOSITY MEDIA, ESPECIALLY FOR THE PRODUCTION OF HIGH MOLECULAR POLYMERS
DE19655289B4 (en) * 1996-12-21 2012-02-16 Entex Rust & Mitschke Gmbh Apparatus and method for short path distillation
EP1649230A2 (en) * 2003-07-01 2006-04-26 Inetec Limited Organic waste disposal
EP2261587A1 (en) * 2009-06-13 2010-12-15 EFU Engineering für Umwelttechnik GmbH Plant for drying sewage sludge

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US192069A (en) * 1877-06-19 Improvement in grain conveyers and driers
AT35106B (en) * 1907-08-20 1908-11-10 Friedrich Wissiak Extrusion press.
DE813154C (en) * 1949-09-29 1951-09-06 Bayer Ag Mixing and kneading device
DE915689C (en) * 1951-12-30 1954-07-26 Bayer Ag Device for separating liquids or gases from tough, plastic or grainy masses
DE945086C (en) * 1953-07-22 1956-06-28 Bayer Ag Process for coating the individual particles of powdery, preferably agglomerated or agglomerating substances
US2935763A (en) * 1954-09-01 1960-05-10 Us Rubber Co Method of forming pellets of a synthetic rubber latex and a particulate resin
CH360492A (en) * 1957-11-14 1962-02-28 Lavorazione Mat Plastiche Sas Screw press for the extrusion of plastic materials

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3118744A (en) 1964-01-21
DE1111154B (en) 1961-07-20
NL136124C (en) 1900-01-01
NL262464A (en) 1900-01-01

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