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GB874033A - A process for dyeing polyacrylonitrile fibres and foils - Google Patents

A process for dyeing polyacrylonitrile fibres and foils

Info

Publication number
GB874033A
GB874033A GB21564/59A GB2156459A GB874033A GB 874033 A GB874033 A GB 874033A GB 21564/59 A GB21564/59 A GB 21564/59A GB 2156459 A GB2156459 A GB 2156459A GB 874033 A GB874033 A GB 874033A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
foils
dyeing
polyacrylonitrile fibres
aliphatic hydrocarbon
hydrocarbon radical
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB21564/59A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BASF Schweiz AG
Original Assignee
Ciba AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ciba AG filed Critical Ciba AG
Publication of GB874033A publication Critical patent/GB874033A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/02—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D01F6/18—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds from polymers of unsaturated nitriles, e.g. polyacrylonitrile, polyvinylidene cyanide
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F1/00—General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
    • D01F1/02—Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
    • D01F1/04—Pigments
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/28—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D01F6/38—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds comprising unsaturated nitriles as the major constituent
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
    • D06P3/02—Material containing basic nitrogen
    • D06P3/04—Material containing basic nitrogen containing amide groups
    • D06P3/24—Polyamides; Polyurethanes

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)

Abstract

In the dyeing of polyacrylonitrile fibres or foils with basic dyestuffs, improved results are obtained by adding to the dyebath a levelling agent comprising a di-quaternary ammonium compound of the formula:- <FORM:0874033/IV(c)/1> in which R1 and R11 each represents an aliphatic hydrocarbon radical containing 10-18 carbon atoms, R2, R12, R3 and R13 eac represents the same or a different aliphatic hydrocarbon radical, R4, R14 and R5 each represents an alkylene radical and X represents an anion. Dyeing may be effected at the boil or at temperatures above 100 DEG C. under pressure. Examples are given. Specification 849,532 also is referred to.
GB21564/59A 1957-01-14 1957-12-13 A process for dyeing polyacrylonitrile fibres and foils Expired GB874033A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH874033X 1957-01-14

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB874033A true GB874033A (en) 1961-08-02

Family

ID=4544260

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB21564/59A Expired GB874033A (en) 1957-01-14 1957-12-13 A process for dyeing polyacrylonitrile fibres and foils

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB874033A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2464710A1 (en) * 1979-09-17 1981-03-20 Oreal COSMETIC COMPOSITION CONTAINING QUATERNARY AMMONIUM BIS DERIVATIVES WITH TWO LIPOPHILIC CHAINS FOR THE TREATMENT OF KERATINIC MATERIALS AND NEW COMPOUNDS USED THEREOF

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2464710A1 (en) * 1979-09-17 1981-03-20 Oreal COSMETIC COMPOSITION CONTAINING QUATERNARY AMMONIUM BIS DERIVATIVES WITH TWO LIPOPHILIC CHAINS FOR THE TREATMENT OF KERATINIC MATERIALS AND NEW COMPOUNDS USED THEREOF

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