GB823048A - Improvements in or relating to the treatment of wool and nylon to improve their resistance to abrasion - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to the treatment of wool and nylon to improve their resistance to abrasionInfo
- Publication number
- GB823048A GB823048A GB3459055A GB3459055A GB823048A GB 823048 A GB823048 A GB 823048A GB 3459055 A GB3459055 A GB 3459055A GB 3459055 A GB3459055 A GB 3459055A GB 823048 A GB823048 A GB 823048A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- acids
- disulphonic acids
- liquid
- methane
- disulphonic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 title abstract 3
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- -1 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C21 MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- KCSAKVWWZREHIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,3-diaminonaphthalen-1-yl)methanedisulfonic acid Chemical class NC=1C(=C(C2=CC=CC=C2C=1)C(S(=O)(=O)O)S(=O)(=O)O)N KCSAKVWWZREHIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- ZQNAFANOXOFVEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,3-dinitronaphthalen-1-yl)methanedisulfonic acid Chemical class [N+](=O)([O-])C=1C(=C(C2=CC=CC=C2C=1)C(S(=O)(=O)O)S(=O)(=O)O)[N+](=O)[O-] ZQNAFANOXOFVEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- ZMESHQOXZMOOQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(naphthalen-1-ylmethyl)naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CC=3C4=CC=CC=C4C=CC=3)=CC=CC2=C1 ZMESHQOXZMOOQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- IBPWFGUJEYLBLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ClC=1C(=C(C2=CC=CC=C2C=1)C(S(=O)(=O)O)S(=O)(=O)O)Cl Chemical class ClC=1C(=C(C2=CC=CC=C2C=1)C(S(=O)(=O)O)S(=O)(=O)O)Cl IBPWFGUJEYLBLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 159000000032 aromatic acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000006267 biphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- PQANGXXSEABURG-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohex-2-en-1-ol Chemical group OC1CCCC=C1 PQANGXXSEABURG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- UWYDVZMMIZRMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylmethanedisulfonic acid Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1C(S(O)(=O)=O)(S(=O)(=O)O)C1=CC=CC=C1 UWYDVZMMIZRMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N formic acid Substances OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- OPUAWDUYWRUIIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanedisulfonic acid Chemical class OS(=O)(=O)CS(O)(=O)=O OPUAWDUYWRUIIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004627 regenerated cellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/643—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/244—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
- D06M13/248—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing sulfur
- D06M13/256—Sulfonated compounds esters thereof, e.g. sultones
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/53—Polyethers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/61—Polyamines polyimines
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/52—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing synthetic macromolecular substances
- D06P1/56—Condensation products or precondensation products prepared with aldehydes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/62—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds with sulfate, sulfonate, sulfenic or sulfinic groups
- D06P1/621—Compounds without nitrogen
- D06P1/622—Sulfonic acids or their salts
- D06P1/625—Aromatic
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
Fabrics composed of wool and/or nylon are treated with an aqueous liquid having a pH between 2 and 5 and temperature between 150 DEG F. and the boiling point of the liquid, and containing a condensation product of formaldehyde with an aromatic sulphonic acid or a salt thereof and a non-ionic dispersing agent or a liquid polysiloxane. The materials treated may be yarns or knitted or woven fabrics or garments of wool and/or nylon or mixtures thereof with polyester fibres or fibres of cotton, casein, cellulose acetate or regenerated cellulose. The aromatic acids used to obtain the condensates may be derived from benzene, naphthalene, anthracene, diphenyl or dinaphthyl nuclei and include dinaphthylmethane disulphonic acids, diphenylmethane disulphonic acids, dicresylmethane disulphonic acids, dixylmethane disulphonic acids, diaminonaphthyl methane disulphonic acids, dichloronaphthyl methane disulphonic acids, dinitronaphthyl methane disulphonic acids, dithiolnaphthyl methane disulphonic acids. Sodium, potassium and ammonium salts of various acids are mentioned and also trisulphonic acids of aromatic hydrocarbons and alkylated hydrocarbons and mono, di- or tri-hydric phenols and alkyl substituted phenols. The condensation products may be made in situ and the liquid may contain a bisulphite or sulphite and also dyestuffs. The necessary pH may be obtained by addition of acetic, hydrochloric, sulphuric, formic, phosphoric or lactic acid. The dispersing agent may be a condensate of the general formula <FORM:0823048/IV(c)/1> or H2N(CH2CH2NH)nH where R is a alky group preferably having more than 8 carbon atoms and n is preferably more than 20. The polysiloxane may have the formula <FORM:0823048/IV(c)/2> After application, the polysiloxane may be made to condense further.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB3459055A GB823048A (en) | 1955-12-02 | 1955-12-02 | Improvements in or relating to the treatment of wool and nylon to improve their resistance to abrasion |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB3459055A GB823048A (en) | 1955-12-02 | 1955-12-02 | Improvements in or relating to the treatment of wool and nylon to improve their resistance to abrasion |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB823048A true GB823048A (en) | 1959-11-04 |
Family
ID=10367526
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB3459055A Expired GB823048A (en) | 1955-12-02 | 1955-12-02 | Improvements in or relating to the treatment of wool and nylon to improve their resistance to abrasion |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB823048A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2372268A1 (en) * | 1976-11-30 | 1978-06-23 | Rhone Poulenc Ind | PROCESS FOR LUBRICATING SEWING THREAD BY IMPREGNATION IN AQUEOUS BATHS CONTAINING ORGANOSILICIC POLYMERS |
-
1955
- 1955-12-02 GB GB3459055A patent/GB823048A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2372268A1 (en) * | 1976-11-30 | 1978-06-23 | Rhone Poulenc Ind | PROCESS FOR LUBRICATING SEWING THREAD BY IMPREGNATION IN AQUEOUS BATHS CONTAINING ORGANOSILICIC POLYMERS |
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