GB716637A - Improvements in or relating to dyeing nylon textile materials - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to dyeing nylon textile materialsInfo
- Publication number
- GB716637A GB716637A GB344952A GB344952A GB716637A GB 716637 A GB716637 A GB 716637A GB 344952 A GB344952 A GB 344952A GB 344952 A GB344952 A GB 344952A GB 716637 A GB716637 A GB 716637A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- levelling agent
- dyestuff
- dyeing
- salt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 title abstract 6
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 abstract 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 2
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- -1 e.g. Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylphenol;3-methylphenol;4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1.CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1O QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920004933 Terylene® Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010338 boric acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930003836 cresol Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010446 mirabilite Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- RSIJVJUOQBWMIM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfate decahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O RSIJVJUOQBWMIM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/02—Material containing basic nitrogen
- D06P3/04—Material containing basic nitrogen containing amide groups
- D06P3/24—Polyamides; Polyurethanes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/62—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds with sulfate, sulfonate, sulfenic or sulfinic groups
- D06P1/621—Compounds without nitrogen
- D06P1/622—Sulfonic acids or their salts
- D06P1/625—Aromatic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/62—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds with sulfate, sulfonate, sulfenic or sulfinic groups
- D06P1/628—Compounds containing nitrogen
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Abstract
Level dyeings or prints on nylon textile fibres are obtained by dyeing or printing with one or more dyestuffs capable of dyeing nylon in the presence of a levelling agent comprising a water-soluble condensation product of urea or formaldehyde with a sulphonic acid of an aromatic compound containing one or more phenolic hydroxyl groups, or a water-soluble salt of the condensation product. The levelling agent is preferably a condensation product of urea or formaldehyde with a mono-, di- or tri-sulphonic acid of phenol, a cresol or a naphthol, specified agents being those known under the names "Tamol-G.A." and "Paralene 23344" and under the Registered Trade Mark "Erional NW". The levelling agent may be applied in aqueous solution together with or before the dyestuff, e.g., an acid-, chrome-, pre-metallized-, water-soluble or dispersed acetate- or direct cotton-dyestuff. When dyestuffs capable of dyeing wool are employed, treatment with an acid, e.g., acetic, hydrochloric, sulphuric, lactic or boric acid, or an ammonium salt of an acid, is preferably effected before the application of the levelling agent and the dyestuff or after the application of the levelling agent and before or after the application of the dyestuff. The dyeing liquor or paste may also contain Glauber's salt, Epsom salt, potassium chloride, sodium chloride, ammonium chloride and/or a wetting agent. Admixtures of nylon fibres with those of cotton, wool, rayon, casein, cellulose acetate, chlorinated wool and those known under the Registered Trade Marks "Ardil", "Terylene" and "Fibro", in the form of yarns, fabrics or made-up garments may be treated.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB344952A GB716637A (en) | 1952-02-08 | 1952-02-08 | Improvements in or relating to dyeing nylon textile materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB344952A GB716637A (en) | 1952-02-08 | 1952-02-08 | Improvements in or relating to dyeing nylon textile materials |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB716637A true GB716637A (en) | 1954-10-13 |
Family
ID=9758540
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB344952A Expired GB716637A (en) | 1952-02-08 | 1952-02-08 | Improvements in or relating to dyeing nylon textile materials |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB716637A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2165753A1 (en) * | 1971-12-30 | 1973-07-12 | Cassella Farbwerke Mainkur Ag | Dyeing synthetic materials with disperse dyes - using cresol-formaldehyde condensates contg sulpho gas as dispersants |
| USRE30650E (en) * | 1979-12-14 | 1981-06-16 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Dispersing and stabilizing agents for dyestuffs |
-
1952
- 1952-02-08 GB GB344952A patent/GB716637A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2165753A1 (en) * | 1971-12-30 | 1973-07-12 | Cassella Farbwerke Mainkur Ag | Dyeing synthetic materials with disperse dyes - using cresol-formaldehyde condensates contg sulpho gas as dispersants |
| USRE30650E (en) * | 1979-12-14 | 1981-06-16 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Dispersing and stabilizing agents for dyestuffs |
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