GB536379A - Improved process and apparatus for the production of filaments - Google Patents
Improved process and apparatus for the production of filamentsInfo
- Publication number
- GB536379A GB536379A GB29841/39A GB2984139A GB536379A GB 536379 A GB536379 A GB 536379A GB 29841/39 A GB29841/39 A GB 29841/39A GB 2984139 A GB2984139 A GB 2984139A GB 536379 A GB536379 A GB 536379A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- screen
- extrusion
- spinneret plate
- filter
- filaments
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D1/00—Treatment of filament-forming or like material
- D01D1/10—Filtering or de-aerating the spinning solution or melt
- D01D1/106—Filtering
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/58—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products
- D01F6/60—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products from polyamides
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
Abstract
536,379. Artificial filaments. DU PONT DE NEMOURS & CO., E. I. Nov. 10, 1939, No. 29841. Convention date, Nov. 10, 1938. [Class 2 (ii)] In a process for forming filaments by the extrusion of molten compositions, the compositions are passed before extrusion through a filter bed of finely divided inert material such as silica sand, stainless steel filings or similar metal substances. The molten composition employed may be a synthetic linear polyamide, for example polyhexamethylene adipamide. The extrusion and filter apparatus consists of an internally threaded tubular member 3 which receives the upper part 1 containing the feed duct 2. The lower part of the member 3 screws into the cap 6 by which the spinneret plate 7 is retained in position. The joints are rendered tight by asbestos gaskets 5, 9 and coarse metal screens 12 rest on the spinneret plate 7 and support a fine mesh metal screen 11. The inert filter material rests on the screen 11 and may consist of layers A, 10, the latter layer 10 consisting of smaller grain size than the former. The inert material is covered by the screen 13 which can be pressed down as desired by the screw action of the part 1. The molten composition is fed under suitable pressure and temperature through the duct 2 to be forced downwards through the filter material and the holes 8 in the spinneret plate 7. Specification 536,380 is referred to.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US239770A US2266368A (en) | 1938-11-10 | 1938-11-10 | Apparatus for the production of artificial structures |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB536379A true GB536379A (en) | 1941-05-13 |
Family
ID=22903656
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB29841/39A Expired GB536379A (en) | 1938-11-10 | 1939-11-10 | Improved process and apparatus for the production of filaments |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US2266368A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB536379A (en) |
| NL (1) | NL55019C (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1207038B (en) * | 1952-07-09 | 1965-12-16 | Ici Ltd | Spinning head with a sand filter pack for melt spinning |
| WO1993011848A1 (en) * | 1991-12-17 | 1993-06-24 | Wellman, Inc. | Repair of filtration elements for polymer manufacture |
Families Citing this family (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2607954A (en) * | 1950-06-17 | 1952-08-26 | Celanese Corp | Method and apparatus for forming gel-free thermoplastic films |
| US2869176A (en) * | 1951-08-13 | 1959-01-20 | Du Pont | Spinneret pack |
| NL96182C (en) * | 1952-03-28 | |||
| US2761754A (en) * | 1952-06-07 | 1956-09-04 | Celanese Corp | Process for the production of acrylonitrile polymer fibers |
| GB755954A (en) * | 1953-08-28 | 1956-08-29 | Ici Ltd | Melt-spinning method and apparatus |
| US2802573A (en) * | 1954-02-23 | 1957-08-13 | Sun Oil Co | Contacting apparatus |
| US2883261A (en) * | 1955-02-02 | 1959-04-21 | Du Pont | Process for filtration during melt spinning |
| BE549181A (en) * | 1955-06-30 | |||
| US2820985A (en) * | 1955-07-11 | 1958-01-28 | American Cyanamid Co | Spinnerette insert and assembly |
| NL227891A (en) * | 1957-05-24 | 1900-01-01 | ||
| US2984546A (en) * | 1957-11-25 | 1961-05-16 | Du Pont | Process for the purification of sand |
| US3179550A (en) * | 1958-07-09 | 1965-04-20 | Friedman Abraham | Pile surfaced product and method of forming same |
| US3028627A (en) * | 1959-04-10 | 1962-04-10 | Du Pont | Spinneret pack assembly |
| US3095607A (en) * | 1962-07-10 | 1963-07-02 | Du Pont | Spinneret assembly |
| US3272773A (en) * | 1962-10-01 | 1966-09-13 | Du Pont | Process of producing stabilized polycarbonamides containing a metal chelate of 8-hydroxyquinoline |
| US3295161A (en) * | 1965-03-12 | 1967-01-03 | Mott Metallurg Corp | Equipment for producing synthetic polymer fibers |
| US3348263A (en) * | 1966-03-28 | 1967-10-24 | Du Pont | Melt spinning filtration bed retaining screen |
| US3506753A (en) * | 1967-04-07 | 1970-04-14 | Monsanto Co | Melt-spinning low viscosity polymers |
| US4358375A (en) * | 1979-09-11 | 1982-11-09 | Allied Corporation | Filter pack |
| US4260350A (en) * | 1980-04-16 | 1981-04-07 | Fiber Industries, Inc. | Filter for high viscosity liquids |
| FR2894840B1 (en) * | 2005-12-20 | 2008-05-30 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | SECONDARY FILTRATION DEVICE APPLICABLE TO A THREE PHASE PROCESS |
| US20080217360A1 (en) * | 2007-03-05 | 2008-09-11 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Hot melt adhesive dispensing valve or module assembly having a module filter disposed therewithin |
-
0
- NL NL55019D patent/NL55019C/xx active
-
1938
- 1938-11-10 US US239770A patent/US2266368A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1939
- 1939-11-10 GB GB29841/39A patent/GB536379A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1207038B (en) * | 1952-07-09 | 1965-12-16 | Ici Ltd | Spinning head with a sand filter pack for melt spinning |
| WO1993011848A1 (en) * | 1991-12-17 | 1993-06-24 | Wellman, Inc. | Repair of filtration elements for polymer manufacture |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US2266368A (en) | 1941-12-16 |
| NL55019C (en) |
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