GB522404A - Process for the preparation of chloramines - Google Patents
Process for the preparation of chloraminesInfo
- Publication number
- GB522404A GB522404A GB36085/38A GB3608538A GB522404A GB 522404 A GB522404 A GB 522404A GB 36085/38 A GB36085/38 A GB 36085/38A GB 3608538 A GB3608538 A GB 3608538A GB 522404 A GB522404 A GB 522404A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- chloramines
- ammonia
- dec
- chlorine
- gaseous
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- QDHHCQZDFGDHMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloramine Chemical class ClN QDHHCQZDFGDHMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 5
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003868 ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- QEHKBHWEUPXBCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen trichloride Chemical compound ClN(Cl)Cl QEHKBHWEUPXBCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium carbonate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B21/00—Nitrogen; Compounds thereof
- C01B21/082—Compounds containing nitrogen and non-metals and optionally metals
- C01B21/083—Compounds containing nitrogen and non-metals and optionally metals containing one or more halogen atoms
- C01B21/0832—Binary compounds of nitrogen with halogens
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
522,404. Chloramines. WESSANEN'S KONINKLIJKE FABRIEKEN N.V. Dec. 10, 1938, No. 36085. Convention date, Dec. 28, 1937. [Class 1 (ii)] Chloramines, in particular nitrogen trichloride, are prepared by causing gaseous chlorine to act on an aqueous solution of ammonia or an ammonium compound in the presence of a current of inert gas which removes the chloramine, the whole of the operations taking place in a single apparatus. In order to prevent the accumulation of the acid produced in the reaction, water or an alkaline substance may be introduced into the apparatus, excess liquid resulting being removed by an overflow device. Ammonia gas or a solution thereof is suitable for this purpose ; when gaseous ammonia is introduced the inlet point is separated from that of the chlorine by a porous partition. Other basic substances may also be used e.g. sodium hydroxide or carbonate solutions or lumps of calcium carbonate. Other chloramines may also be produced according to the method. Specification 533,404 describes an apparatus suitable for the process.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL522404X | 1937-12-28 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB522404A true GB522404A (en) | 1940-06-17 |
Family
ID=19787022
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB36085/38A Expired GB522404A (en) | 1937-12-28 | 1938-12-10 | Process for the preparation of chloramines |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB522404A (en) |
| NL (1) | NL52055C (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2710248A (en) * | 1950-01-17 | 1955-06-07 | Univ Ohio State Res Found | Process of forming hydrazine |
| US3356454A (en) * | 1961-10-02 | 1967-12-05 | Air Prod & Chem | Methods and apparatus for handling nitrogen trifluoride and its conversion to tetrafluorohydrazine |
-
0
- NL NL52055D patent/NL52055C/xx active
-
1938
- 1938-12-10 GB GB36085/38A patent/GB522404A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2710248A (en) * | 1950-01-17 | 1955-06-07 | Univ Ohio State Res Found | Process of forming hydrazine |
| US3356454A (en) * | 1961-10-02 | 1967-12-05 | Air Prod & Chem | Methods and apparatus for handling nitrogen trifluoride and its conversion to tetrafluorohydrazine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL52055C (en) |
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