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GB2124731A - Inflatable anti-vibration mounting - Google Patents

Inflatable anti-vibration mounting Download PDF

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Publication number
GB2124731A
GB2124731A GB08217970A GB8217970A GB2124731A GB 2124731 A GB2124731 A GB 2124731A GB 08217970 A GB08217970 A GB 08217970A GB 8217970 A GB8217970 A GB 8217970A GB 2124731 A GB2124731 A GB 2124731A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
vibration
rod
base member
compression spring
central
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
GB08217970A
Inventor
Gordon Lloyd Pumphrey
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to GB08217970A priority Critical patent/GB2124731A/en
Publication of GB2124731A publication Critical patent/GB2124731A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F9/00—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
    • F16F9/02—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium using gas only or vacuum
    • F16F9/04—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium using gas only or vacuum in a chamber with a flexible wall
    • F16F9/0418—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium using gas only or vacuum in a chamber with a flexible wall having a particular shape, e.g. annular, spherical, tube-like
    • F16F9/0427—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium using gas only or vacuum in a chamber with a flexible wall having a particular shape, e.g. annular, spherical, tube-like toroidal
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/04—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
    • F16F15/046—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means using combinations of springs of different kinds

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Combined Devices Of Dampers And Springs (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)

Abstract

An antivibration mounting comprises a base plate 1, with a top hat central section, and a top plate 4 onto which equipment is to be mounted. An inflatable toroid 10 is positioned between the top plate and the base plate. <IMAGE>

Description

SPECIFICATION Inflatable anti vibration mounting This invention related to anti-vibration mountings, and particularly, but not exclusively to anti-vibration mountings for heavy machinery such as a diesel engine where vibration is excessively high and requires to be damped. It can be scaled up or down to allow its use on either small or large applications.
According to the invention there is provided an anti-vibration mounting comprising a housing having a horizontal base member with an upstanding vertical wall distanced from the perimeter of the horizontal base. The top of the upstand has a horizontal surface with a hole in its center. A planner member spaced from the base member and above it has a verticle downstand. Between the two members is positioned a trodial member, within the center of the lower member is position a compression spring connected to the upper member by a rod. The lower end passing through the centre of the spring. The upper end being threaded passing through a hole in the upper member topped by an spring adjusting nut the toroidal is filled with either a gas or a liquid, or a combination of the two, also a sponge like material can be used. Mountings can be used either singly or in combination.The compression spring could be replaced by another toroidal member or soft rubber solid member.
The invention will now be described with reference to drawing Figure 1 and Figure 2. The base member .1. is attached by bolts or welding to the 14 structure from which vibration is to be isolated.
Within its hollow central upstand is housed 2.
retaining spring with its central rod extending through a hole immediately above the compression spring being considerably larger than the rod passing through it. The rod then passes through the center of 3. guide mounted in the center of 4. top planar member being distanced from the lower member. The rod then passes through 5. attachment foot or bracket of vibration generating equipment mounted on the unit. Above a washer is positioned an .6. adjusting nut on the upper threaded end of the rod. 7. lock nut is positioned above this .8. slot in the rod enables .6. adjustment nut to be adjusted by keeping the rod stationary .9. a rubber member is attached to the underside of the .4. top member. 10 .
a toroidal member is positioned between the separated parts of the unit it can be filled with either gas or liquid via .11. filler .12. a reinforced area prevents entry of damaging materials. The whole unit is attached to the item from which vibration is being isolated by .13. bolts, studs or welding to suite application. Operation - after mounting equipment the 10 toroidal member is inflated or filled to a suitable pressure (adjustment nut is adjusted). Since the only contact between 4. upper member is via 10.
toroidal member or 2, retaining spring and its central rod and although the 4. upper member is fully retained around 1. the base member with only limited movement possible, very little vibration is transmitted through the unit.
One or more toroidal members could be incorporated within this housing distanced vertically above each other or mounted concentrically one within the other. A further variation would be to omit the retaining spring.
1. Relates to an anti-vibration mounting comprising a horizontal base member with an upstanding vertical wall distanced from its outer perimeter. The top of the upstand having a central horizonal surface with a hole at its centre of greater diameter than the central rod which passes through it. This section being in the form of a hollowtop hat section. The base member being attached to items from which vibration is to be isolated.
Distanced from the base member is a top plate comprising a planner member with a vertical down stand at its outer perimeter and a central hole with a guide mounted to and below the top plate around this central hole. A rubber member is positioned between the undersurface of the top plate and the top of the base member. Between the base member and the top plate is positioned a toroidal member which can be filled with either a gas, liquid or combination of the two via a filling or inflation attachment reinforced areas ofthetoroid resists damage caused by ingress of damaging materials.
Within the hollow top-hat section of the base member is housed a compression spring, spaced between the undersurface of the top hat section and the top of a flange or washer attached to the central threaded rod, which passes through the centre of the compression spring, up through the hole in the top of the top hat section of the base member, through the central hole in the top plate through the attachmenu foot or fitting of the equipment to be mounted on the unit and finally through the adjusting and lock nuts, securing the mounted equipment to the anti vibration mounting.
2. An anti-vibration mounting as claimed in claim 1 having the compression spring replaced by an inflatabletoroid.
3. An anti vibration mounting as claimed in claim 1 having the compression spring replaced by a solid block of suitable material and shape.
4. An anti-vibration mounting as claimed in Claim 1 having the compression spring replaced by a sponge or pourous member.
5. An anti-vibration mounting as claimed in Claims 1,2,3 and 4 the main toroid being replaced by a sponge or pourous member.
6. An anti-vibration mounting as claimed in claim 1,2,3 and 4 the main toroid being replaced by a solid flexible material.
7. An anti-vibration mounting as claimed in claim 1,2,3 and 4 the main toroid being replaced by a combination of gas, liquid and solid material.
8. A unit as described in claims 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, whereby it is used as an actuator, combined or not, with anti-vibration requirements.
**WARNING** end of DESC field may overlap start of CLMS **.

Claims (9)

**WARNING** start of CLMS field may overlap end of DESC **. SPECIFICATION Inflatable anti vibration mounting This invention related to anti-vibration mountings, and particularly, but not exclusively to anti-vibration mountings for heavy machinery such as a diesel engine where vibration is excessively high and requires to be damped. It can be scaled up or down to allow its use on either small or large applications. According to the invention there is provided an anti-vibration mounting comprising a housing having a horizontal base member with an upstanding vertical wall distanced from the perimeter of the horizontal base. The top of the upstand has a horizontal surface with a hole in its center. A planner member spaced from the base member and above it has a verticle downstand. Between the two members is positioned a trodial member, within the center of the lower member is position a compression spring connected to the upper member by a rod. The lower end passing through the centre of the spring. The upper end being threaded passing through a hole in the upper member topped by an spring adjusting nut the toroidal is filled with either a gas or a liquid, or a combination of the two, also a sponge like material can be used. Mountings can be used either singly or in combination.The compression spring could be replaced by another toroidal member or soft rubber solid member. The invention will now be described with reference to drawing Figure 1 and Figure 2. The base member .1. is attached by bolts or welding to the 14 structure from which vibration is to be isolated. Within its hollow central upstand is housed 2. retaining spring with its central rod extending through a hole immediately above the compression spring being considerably larger than the rod passing through it. The rod then passes through the center of 3. guide mounted in the center of 4. top planar member being distanced from the lower member. The rod then passes through 5. attachment foot or bracket of vibration generating equipment mounted on the unit. Above a washer is positioned an .6. adjusting nut on the upper threaded end of the rod. 7. lock nut is positioned above this .8. slot in the rod enables .6. adjustment nut to be adjusted by keeping the rod stationary .9. a rubber member is attached to the underside of the .4. top member. 10 . a toroidal member is positioned between the separated parts of the unit it can be filled with either gas or liquid via .11. filler .12. a reinforced area prevents entry of damaging materials. The whole unit is attached to the item from which vibration is being isolated by .13. bolts, studs or welding to suite application. Operation - after mounting equipment the 10 toroidal member is inflated or filled to a suitable pressure (adjustment nut is adjusted). Since the only contact between 4. upper member is via 10. toroidal member or 2, retaining spring and its central rod and although the 4. upper member is fully retained around 1. the base member with only limited movement possible, very little vibration is transmitted through the unit. One or more toroidal members could be incorporated within this housing distanced vertically above each other or mounted concentrically one within the other. A further variation would be to omit the retaining spring. CLAIMS
1. Relates to an anti-vibration mounting comprising a horizontal base member with an upstanding vertical wall distanced from its outer perimeter. The top of the upstand having a central horizonal surface with a hole at its centre of greater diameter than the central rod which passes through it. This section being in the form of a hollowtop hat section. The base member being attached to items from which vibration is to be isolated.
Distanced from the base member is a top plate comprising a planner member with a vertical down stand at its outer perimeter and a central hole with a guide mounted to and below the top plate around this central hole. A rubber member is positioned between the undersurface of the top plate and the top of the base member. Between the base member and the top plate is positioned a toroidal member which can be filled with either a gas, liquid or combination of the two via a filling or inflation attachment reinforced areas ofthetoroid resists damage caused by ingress of damaging materials.
Within the hollow top-hat section of the base member is housed a compression spring, spaced between the undersurface of the top hat section and the top of a flange or washer attached to the central threaded rod, which passes through the centre of the compression spring, up through the hole in the top of the top hat section of the base member, through the central hole in the top plate through the attachmenu foot or fitting of the equipment to be mounted on the unit and finally through the adjusting and lock nuts, securing the mounted equipment to the anti vibration mounting.
2. An anti-vibration mounting as claimed in claim 1 having the compression spring replaced by an inflatabletoroid.
3. An anti vibration mounting as claimed in claim 1 having the compression spring replaced by a solid block of suitable material and shape.
4. An anti-vibration mounting as claimed in Claim 1 having the compression spring replaced by a sponge or pourous member.
5. An anti-vibration mounting as claimed in Claims 1,2,3 and 4 the main toroid being replaced by a sponge or pourous member.
6. An anti-vibration mounting as claimed in claim 1,2,3 and 4 the main toroid being replaced by a solid flexible material.
7. An anti-vibration mounting as claimed in claim 1,2,3 and 4 the main toroid being replaced by a combination of gas, liquid and solid material.
8. A unit as described in claims 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, whereby it is used as an actuator, combined or not, with anti-vibration requirements.
9. An anti vibration mounting substantially as herein described with reference to accompanying drawings.
GB08217970A 1982-06-22 1982-06-22 Inflatable anti-vibration mounting Withdrawn GB2124731A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB08217970A GB2124731A (en) 1982-06-22 1982-06-22 Inflatable anti-vibration mounting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB08217970A GB2124731A (en) 1982-06-22 1982-06-22 Inflatable anti-vibration mounting

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB2124731A true GB2124731A (en) 1984-02-22

Family

ID=10531194

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB08217970A Withdrawn GB2124731A (en) 1982-06-22 1982-06-22 Inflatable anti-vibration mounting

Country Status (1)

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GB (1) GB2124731A (en)

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2149475A (en) * 1983-10-19 1985-06-12 Air Mounts Limited Inflatable anti-vibration mounting
GB2181512A (en) * 1985-03-30 1987-04-23 Gordon Lloyd Pumphray Anti vibration mounting
WO1989012764A1 (en) * 1988-06-13 1989-12-28 Fabreeka International Inc. Pneumatic anti-vibration mounting
GB2241045A (en) * 1990-02-10 1991-08-21 Robert Edward Hardy Harrison Vibration damping in machine mount
DE10249647A1 (en) * 2002-10-24 2004-05-13 Bilz Schwingungstechnik Gmbh Pneumatic vibration isolator has a cylindrical arrangement with upper and lower parts supported by a pneumatic bearing and separated radially by a compressed air spring
US7114710B2 (en) 2004-09-03 2006-10-03 Bilz Schwingungstechnix Gmbh Pneumatic vibration isolator
DE102006025055A1 (en) * 2006-05-26 2007-11-29 Linke, Sander Multi-directional vibration coupler has ring with variable fastening medium, spring body made of permanent elastic material and flat disk unit of two rigid flat disks
DE102009014289A1 (en) * 2009-03-25 2010-09-30 Carl Freudenberg Kg Support for two machine parts, has spring formed by two parallel running bellows, and pneumatic spring supporting two machine parts that are movable against each other and comprising circular rolling bellows with radial edges
CN105202095A (en) * 2015-10-16 2015-12-30 江苏大学 Double-air-chamber air spring suitable for longitudinal interconnection air suspension
CN105526297A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-04-27 江苏大学 Interconnected air spring structure with adjustable volume ratio
CN107060130A (en) * 2017-06-15 2017-08-18 金陵科技学院 A kind of gas shock isolating pedestal
DE102018125503A1 (en) * 2018-10-15 2020-04-16 Amk Holding Gmbh & Co. Kg Bearing device for an air compressor of a vehicle
CN112026908A (en) * 2020-08-03 2020-12-04 盐城工学院 A variable transmission ratio steering-by-wire system
CN112145614A (en) * 2020-10-21 2020-12-29 合肥联宝信息技术有限公司 Buffer for electronic equipment
CN113007346A (en) * 2019-12-18 2021-06-22 大众汽车股份公司 Connecting assembly and actuator with the same

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB804394A (en) * 1955-06-23 1958-11-12 Thomas Levi Fawick A vehicle-cushioning assembly
GB1079281A (en) * 1964-10-06 1967-08-16 Metalastik Ltd Resilient mountings and supports
GB1148267A (en) * 1966-08-30 1969-04-10 Wright Barry Corp Apparatus for absorbing shock and/or isolating vibration
GB1210783A (en) * 1968-02-19 1970-10-28 Jarret Ressorts Auto Improvements in and relating to resilient devices
GB1367355A (en) * 1972-07-26 1974-09-18 Isolated Systems Ltd Vibration damping mounting
US4214738A (en) * 1977-05-02 1980-07-29 General Electric Company Three-dimensional isolation mount
GB2088996A (en) * 1980-10-10 1982-06-16 Pumphrey Gordon Lloyd Inflatable Anti vibration Mounting

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB804394A (en) * 1955-06-23 1958-11-12 Thomas Levi Fawick A vehicle-cushioning assembly
GB1079281A (en) * 1964-10-06 1967-08-16 Metalastik Ltd Resilient mountings and supports
GB1148267A (en) * 1966-08-30 1969-04-10 Wright Barry Corp Apparatus for absorbing shock and/or isolating vibration
GB1210783A (en) * 1968-02-19 1970-10-28 Jarret Ressorts Auto Improvements in and relating to resilient devices
GB1367355A (en) * 1972-07-26 1974-09-18 Isolated Systems Ltd Vibration damping mounting
US4214738A (en) * 1977-05-02 1980-07-29 General Electric Company Three-dimensional isolation mount
GB2088996A (en) * 1980-10-10 1982-06-16 Pumphrey Gordon Lloyd Inflatable Anti vibration Mounting

Cited By (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2149475A (en) * 1983-10-19 1985-06-12 Air Mounts Limited Inflatable anti-vibration mounting
GB2181512A (en) * 1985-03-30 1987-04-23 Gordon Lloyd Pumphray Anti vibration mounting
WO1989012764A1 (en) * 1988-06-13 1989-12-28 Fabreeka International Inc. Pneumatic anti-vibration mounting
GB2223080A (en) * 1988-06-13 1990-03-28 Ind Vibration Technology Pneumatic anti-vibration mounting
GB2223080B (en) * 1988-06-13 1992-07-08 Ind Vibration Technology Pneumatic anti-vibration mounting
GB2241045A (en) * 1990-02-10 1991-08-21 Robert Edward Hardy Harrison Vibration damping in machine mount
GB2241045B (en) * 1990-02-10 1994-03-23 Robert Edward Hardy Harrison Damping device
DE10249647A1 (en) * 2002-10-24 2004-05-13 Bilz Schwingungstechnik Gmbh Pneumatic vibration isolator has a cylindrical arrangement with upper and lower parts supported by a pneumatic bearing and separated radially by a compressed air spring
DE10249647B4 (en) * 2002-10-24 2006-03-09 Bilz Schwingungstechnik Gmbh Pneumatic vibration isolator
US7114710B2 (en) 2004-09-03 2006-10-03 Bilz Schwingungstechnix Gmbh Pneumatic vibration isolator
DE102006025055A1 (en) * 2006-05-26 2007-11-29 Linke, Sander Multi-directional vibration coupler has ring with variable fastening medium, spring body made of permanent elastic material and flat disk unit of two rigid flat disks
DE102009014289B4 (en) * 2009-03-25 2013-11-21 Carl Freudenberg Kg Support of machine parts
DE102009014289A1 (en) * 2009-03-25 2010-09-30 Carl Freudenberg Kg Support for two machine parts, has spring formed by two parallel running bellows, and pneumatic spring supporting two machine parts that are movable against each other and comprising circular rolling bellows with radial edges
CN105202095A (en) * 2015-10-16 2015-12-30 江苏大学 Double-air-chamber air spring suitable for longitudinal interconnection air suspension
CN105526297A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-04-27 江苏大学 Interconnected air spring structure with adjustable volume ratio
CN105526297B (en) * 2015-12-29 2017-10-20 江苏大学 A kind of adjustable interconnection air spring constructions of volumetric ratio
CN107060130A (en) * 2017-06-15 2017-08-18 金陵科技学院 A kind of gas shock isolating pedestal
CN107060130B (en) * 2017-06-15 2022-04-22 金陵科技学院 A gas shock isolation bearing
DE102018125503A1 (en) * 2018-10-15 2020-04-16 Amk Holding Gmbh & Co. Kg Bearing device for an air compressor of a vehicle
EP3659834A2 (en) 2018-10-15 2020-06-03 Amk Holding Gmbh & Co. Kg Storage device for an air compressor of a vehicle
CN113007346A (en) * 2019-12-18 2021-06-22 大众汽车股份公司 Connecting assembly and actuator with the same
CN112026908A (en) * 2020-08-03 2020-12-04 盐城工学院 A variable transmission ratio steering-by-wire system
CN112145614A (en) * 2020-10-21 2020-12-29 合肥联宝信息技术有限公司 Buffer for electronic equipment
CN112145614B (en) * 2020-10-21 2022-04-12 合肥联宝信息技术有限公司 Buffer for electronic equipment

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