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GB2167110A - Glazing - Google Patents

Glazing Download PDF

Info

Publication number
GB2167110A
GB2167110A GB08526478A GB8526478A GB2167110A GB 2167110 A GB2167110 A GB 2167110A GB 08526478 A GB08526478 A GB 08526478A GB 8526478 A GB8526478 A GB 8526478A GB 2167110 A GB2167110 A GB 2167110A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
outside wall
flanges
holders
channel shaped
roof glazing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
GB08526478A
Other versions
GB8526478D0 (en
GB2167110B (en
Inventor
Tilo Jager
Armin Tonsmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Heinz Schuermann and Co
Original Assignee
Heinz Schuermann and Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Heinz Schuermann and Co filed Critical Heinz Schuermann and Co
Publication of GB8526478D0 publication Critical patent/GB8526478D0/en
Publication of GB2167110A publication Critical patent/GB2167110A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2167110B publication Critical patent/GB2167110B/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/6617—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together one of the panes being larger than another
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
    • E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
    • E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/04—Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
    • E06B1/36—Frames uniquely adapted for windows
    • E06B1/363—Bay windows
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/5427—Fixing of glass panes or like plates the panes mounted flush with the surrounding frame or with the surrounding panes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/68—Window bars
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
    • E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
    • E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
    • E04D2003/0806—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars the supporting section of the glazing bar consisting of one single extruded or rolled metal part
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
    • E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
    • E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
    • E04D2003/0862—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars by means of separate clips or hooks
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
    • E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
    • E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
    • E04D2003/0887—Glazing bars for coverings consisting of more than one sheet or glass pane

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

In outside wall and roof glazing, where double glazed panels (1, 1) are held, parallel or at an obtuse angle to one another, to a carrier construction formed of extruded members (2) by holders (6) engaged in channel shaped members (4) engaged in the edge of the double glazed panes (1, 1), pieces of elastic material (13) are provided between the heads (9) of the holders (6) and the inner flanges (12) of the channel shaped members (4) and a foil strip (18) is provided at the outer side of the heads (9) of the holders (6) to prevent sealant material (17) leaking into the channel shaped members (4). <IMAGE>

Description

SPECIFICATION Outside wall and roof glazing The invention relates to outside wall and roof glazing comprising a carrier construction which is formed from extruded members, and double glazed panes which are fixed to the carrier construction.
According to the invention, there is provided outside wall and roof glazing comprising a carrier construction which is formed from extruded members, and double glazed panes which are fixed to the carrier construction, in which the double glazed panes are provided at their edge regions with outwardly open channel shaped members into which engage flanges of holders which are fixed to the carrier construction, the flanges being covered in an outward direction by a sealing material, associated with the flanges of the holders at the side which is towards the carrier construction are pieces of elastic material supported against the inside flanges of the channel shaped members, and a foil is provided at the bottom of the space for receiving the sealing material, the foil being supported against the flanges of a plurality of the holders and extending into the channel shaped members.
The elastic mounting of the double glazed panes will not be adversely affected by the sealing material by means of which the holders are covered relative to the exterior. The space for receiving the sealing material has a bottom or end portion which is formed by the foil. The foil is supported against the flanges of the row of holders and extends into the spaces within the channel shaped members. The spacing between the outside edge of a double glazed pane and the carrier construction provides a relatively large cavity which would have to be completely filled with the sealing material if the foil were not introduced in that cavity, in the manner of a separating or partitioning wall. The holders, which are arranged at a spacing from each other and which peripherally define an area or panel of the facade or front structure, form a support means for the foil.
The space to be filled with sealing material thus only extends between the mutually facing side edges of the outer panes of the double glazed panes and the web portions, which bearthereagainst, of the-channel shaped members. The space in which the holders are disposed remains completely free of sealing material. In that connection, it is particularly advantageous if the foil projects beyond the edges of the flanges of the holders, which edges are towards the end web portions of the channel shaped members, with the foil extending to the base webs or close adjacent thereto as that then ensures that the sealing material does not pass through the gaps.
In regard to outside wall and roof glazing structures, the individual double glazed panes are often not disposed in the same plane as for example when the structure provides outwardly projecting bay window-like constructions or the like, the configuration of which in- plan is for example trapezoidal.
Constructions of that kind may include holders which have two web portions which extend at an obtuse angle to each other each of which extends parallel to the plan of its respective double glazed pane.
The invention is diagrammatically illustrated by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which: Figure 1 is a partly sectional view of part of outside wall glazing acording to one embodiment of the invention; Figure 2 is an exploded view of a holder for securing the double glazed panes of the outside wall glazing of Figure 1; and Figure 3 is a partly sectional view of another embodiment of outside wall glazing according to the invention in the form of a corner rafter construction.
Figure 1 shows one possibility of fixing two mutually aligned double glazed panes 1 to a carrier structure formed from extruded members 2. The double glazed panes 1 are produced in conventional manner from two spaced-apart glass panels 1' and 1". The glass panels 1' and 1" are connected in known fashion by means of a spacer frame 3 which is provided with a drying agent and which, as will be appreciated, is set back with respect to the outer edges of the double glazed pane 1. That arrangement thus forms a free space within each double glazed pane 1 and fitted into the free space formed in that way is a channel shaped member 4 which is open towards the outer edge of the double glazed pane. The channel shaped members 4 can form a complete peripheral frame although it is sufficient for individual portions to be disposed around each double glazed pane 1 in the edge region thereof.The intermediate space between the spacer frame 3 and the channel shaped member 4 is filled by a sealing material 5.
Adjacent edges of the double glazed panes are at a spacing from each other and are fixed to the extruded member 2 by means of a holder 6. One end of the holder 6 is provided with a hammer headshaped fixing member 7 which can be introduced into a T-shaped groove 8 provided on the shaped member 2 on the outside thereof, and which can then be fixed in position by being rotated through a quarter of a revolution. The oppositely disposed end of the holder 6 has a flange 9 which is disposed between the glass panels 1' and 1" and which also engages into the channel shaped members 4. The holder 6 is shown in greater detail in Figure 2. As will be apparent, the fixing member 7 is connected to the flange 9 by a spacer leg 10 which is provided with inclined tightening portions 11 at the end that is towards the fixing member 7.As Figure 2 also shows, the holder 6 is formed in the manner of a double-T-member, although a part of the portions which extend parallel to each other is formed of smaller dimensions. That part is the fixing member 7. In order to achieve a certain degree of elasticity, provided between the mutually facing sides of the flange 9 of the holder 6 and an inward side web portion 12 of the channel shaped member 4 is a piece 13 of an elastic material. The outside contour of the piece 13, in sheet form, is the same as that of the flange 9 and it is provided with an opening 14 therethrough, for it to be pushed onto the spacer leg 10.
As can be seen from Figure 1, provided in the region of each edge of the extruded member 2 is a further T-shaped groove 15 into which a glasscontacting seal 16 is fitted. The spacing between the mutually facing edges of the double glazed panes 1 provides a groove-like intermediate space which is filled with a sealing material 17. As the holders 6 are disposed at a spacing from each other, the sealing material would also fill up the space between the seals 16, which would be very uneconomical. The space between the channel shaped members 4 is therefore provided with a foil strip 18 which is fixed to the outside of the flanges 9 of the holders 6 and which also projects beyond the outer edges of the flanges 9 and which is to be considered as constituting a separating or partitioning wall, as its outer longitudinal edges extend to close to base webs 19 of the channel shaped members 4.It will also be seen from Figure 1 that the outer edges of the channel shaped members 4 are aligned with the outer edges of the double glazed panes 1. It will also be notedthatthe holder 6 is provided with a receiving bore 20 for a countersunk-head screw which can be screwed into a screwthreaded bore 21 in the shaped member 2.
Figure 3 shows a further embodiment in which two double glazed panes 1 are disposed at an obtuse angle to each other. The outside of the extruded member 2 is of an angular configuration corresponding thereto.
In order to maintain the spacing between the double glazed pane 1 and the outside of the extruded member 2, the arrangement also has two further glass-contacting seals 16'. In this embodiment, the holder 6 is screwed to the outer wall of the extruded member 2. The holder 6 is again provided with a flange 9 which however is of an angular configuration and which thus comprises two web portions 9' and 9". It will be appreciated that the region which is on the longitudinal centre line is of a flat configuration in that arrangement. Instead of the sheet 13, strips 13' of an elastic material are provided between the side web portion 12 of the channel shaped member 4 and the side, that is towards the extruded member 2, of the web portions 9' and 9" of the flange 9.In this embodiment also, provided between the channel shaped members 4 is a foil strip 18 which is secured to the flanges 9 of a plurality of holders 6.
In the embodiment illustrated in Figure 3, the mutually facing edges of the outer glass panels 1' of the double glazed panes 1 project relative to the outer edges of the channel shaped members 4 in order to reduce the width of the intermediate space, i.e. to bring it down to the spacing which is usual when using double glazed panes which are disposed in the same plane, so that the overall impression is not detrimentally affected. In addition, the amount of sealing material required is not needlessly increased. Further constructions can be envisaged, in each of which the holder 6 is substantially to be matched to the embodiment involved as the foil 18 can be shaped to any form without particular precautionary measures.
In contrast to the illustrated embodiments, the channel shaped members 4 and the spacer frame 3 may be produced in one piece by the production of a suitable shaped structure. In that case, the sealing material 5 can be eliminated, thereby further simplifying manufacture.

Claims (8)

1. Outside wall and roof glazing comprising a carrier construction which is formed from extruded members, and double glazed panes which are fixed to the carrier construction, in which the double glazed panes are provided at their edge regions with outwardly open channel shaped members into which engage flanges of holders which are fixed to the carrier construction, the flanges being covered in an outward direction by a sealing material, associated with the flanges of the holders at the side which is towards the carrier construction are pieces of elastic material supported against the inside flanges of the channel shaped members, and a foil is provided at the bottom of the space for receiving the sealing material, the foil being supported against the flanges of a plurality of the holders and extending into the channel shaped members.
2. Outside wall and roof glazing according to claim 1, in which the foil projects beyond the edges of the flanges of the holders, which edges are disposed towards base webs of the channel shaped member, and the foil extends to the base webs or closely adjacent thereto.
3. Outside wall and roof glazing according to claim 1, in which the flanes of the holders are formed as rectangular plates and the pieces of elastic material are rubber or plastics material and are of rectangular contour corresponding to the flanges.
4. Outside wall and roof glazing according to any one of the preceding claims, in which each holder is of a double-T-shaped configuration and has a fixing member which can be turned into its operative position, the outside contour of the fixing member being smaller than that of the flange of the holder.
5. Outside wall and roof glazing according to claim 4, in which the flange of each holder is connected to the fixing member by a spacer leg which is provided with inclined tightening portions, the inclined portions being provided at the end which is towards the fixing member.
6. Outside wall and roof glazing according to claim 1, in which the flange of each holder is formed from two web portions which are at an obtuse angle to one another and each of which extends parallel to the plane of its respective double glazed pane.
7. Outside wall and roof glazing according to claim 6, in which a middle region of each flange, which region is formed between the web portions is provided as a flattened portion.
8. Outside wall and roof glazing substantially as hereinbefore described and illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings.
GB08526478A 1984-10-27 1985-10-28 Glazing Expired GB2167110B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19843439436 DE3439436A1 (en) 1984-10-27 1984-10-27 EXTERIOR WALL AND ROOF GLAZING

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB8526478D0 GB8526478D0 (en) 1985-12-04
GB2167110A true GB2167110A (en) 1986-05-21
GB2167110B GB2167110B (en) 1987-11-25

Family

ID=6248943

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB08526478A Expired GB2167110B (en) 1984-10-27 1985-10-28 Glazing

Country Status (3)

Country Link
DE (1) DE3439436A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2577274B3 (en)
GB (1) GB2167110B (en)

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DE3628164A1 (en) * 1985-08-21 1987-03-12 Costa C C & Cia Srl GLAZING METAL FRAME THROUGH INSULATING, REINFORCED GLASS WINDOW WINDOWS
EP0250989A1 (en) * 1986-06-19 1988-01-07 Manfredo Alessi Structural glass walling with joints formed from structural sealants and metal structures
DE3626194A1 (en) * 1986-08-01 1988-02-04 Schuermann & Co Heinz Facade cladding
EP0266314A1 (en) * 1986-10-21 1988-05-04 C.I.R. Cooperativa Industriale Romagnola Soc. Coop. A R.L. Structural glass front for residential and office buildings
US4766709A (en) * 1986-04-28 1988-08-30 Midland Glass Company Double-paned window securement
EP0280832A1 (en) * 1987-03-05 1988-09-07 Metallbau Koller AG Panel system for a façade or a roof
FR2624159A1 (en) * 1987-12-07 1989-06-09 Emaillerie Alsacienne Cale Ind Curtain-wall-type elevation assembly
EP0340089A1 (en) * 1988-04-28 1989-11-02 Saint-Gobain Vitrage International Glazing element for curtain wall
EP0395040A1 (en) * 1989-04-28 1990-10-31 P.E. Poly Engineering Co. Ltd. Glazing for flush-mounted façades
CH677690A5 (en) * 1988-08-03 1991-06-14 Michel Kowalski Double-glazing unit for building facade - has peripheral channel-section open to outside, secured between panes by mastic
WO1992001136A1 (en) * 1990-07-03 1992-01-23 Bogaert Eugene Albert Jean Luc Structural double glazing with mechanical fixing and thermal break
EP0479751A1 (en) * 1990-10-01 1992-04-08 Portal S.A. Glazing and its manufacturing method and apparatus
EP0489189A1 (en) * 1990-12-05 1992-06-10 C.C. DI COSTA &amp; C. S.R.L. Method for the sheathing of buildings by means of double glass façade panels
EP0628672A1 (en) * 1993-06-08 1994-12-14 Saint Gobain Vitrage International Insulating glazing for facades
EP0676513A1 (en) * 1994-03-30 1995-10-11 Laubeuf S.A. Highly heat resistant supporting profile and arrangement including the same, e.g. glass-wall
FR2727165A1 (en) * 1994-11-22 1996-05-24 Audo Daniel Assembly of translucent double glazed panel with mechanical fixing not externally visible
GB2296279A (en) * 1994-12-22 1996-06-26 Glaverbel Multiple glazing unit with channel-shaped fixing element
GB2333305A (en) * 1998-01-19 1999-07-21 Simon Joseph Kenny Glazing unit retention for curtain walling systems
GB2337278A (en) * 1998-05-12 1999-11-17 Simon Joseph Kenny Glazing unit retention for curtain walling systems
WO2001004447A1 (en) * 1999-07-08 2001-01-18 Bernhard Kocheisen Façade facing comprising façade elements consisting of coplaner plates
GB2363406A (en) * 2000-04-26 2001-12-19 Peter Lau Sealing, e.g. of curtain wall.
ITMI20090807A1 (en) * 2009-05-12 2010-11-13 Gastaldello Sistemi S P A ELEMENT FOR THE LOCKING OF A LASTRIFORM ELEMENT TO A LONGITUDINAL PROFILE OF A CONTINUOUS FACADE
EP3181791A1 (en) * 2015-12-18 2017-06-21 Souchier-Boullet Glazing, profil adapted to glazing and opening comprising such glazing
US10329758B2 (en) 2017-04-24 2019-06-25 Ayo-Ap Corporation Water draining spandrel assembly and insulated panel window walls
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DE29705459U1 (en) 1997-03-26 1997-06-12 Mayer GmbH Schreinerei-Fensterbau, 78194 Immendingen Device for mounting glass elements on a support frame for the production of facade glazing
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Cited By (36)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3628164A1 (en) * 1985-08-21 1987-03-12 Costa C C & Cia Srl GLAZING METAL FRAME THROUGH INSULATING, REINFORCED GLASS WINDOW WINDOWS
US4766709A (en) * 1986-04-28 1988-08-30 Midland Glass Company Double-paned window securement
EP0250989A1 (en) * 1986-06-19 1988-01-07 Manfredo Alessi Structural glass walling with joints formed from structural sealants and metal structures
DE3626194A1 (en) * 1986-08-01 1988-02-04 Schuermann & Co Heinz Facade cladding
EP0266314A1 (en) * 1986-10-21 1988-05-04 C.I.R. Cooperativa Industriale Romagnola Soc. Coop. A R.L. Structural glass front for residential and office buildings
EP0280832A1 (en) * 1987-03-05 1988-09-07 Metallbau Koller AG Panel system for a façade or a roof
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2577274B3 (en) 1987-03-06
GB8526478D0 (en) 1985-12-04
DE3439436C2 (en) 1991-12-19
GB2167110B (en) 1987-11-25
DE3439436A1 (en) 1986-04-30
FR2577274A3 (en) 1986-08-14

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