GB2019917A - Process for hydrophobing paper and cardboard by applying wax dispersions - Google Patents
Process for hydrophobing paper and cardboard by applying wax dispersionsInfo
- Publication number
- GB2019917A GB2019917A GB7913898A GB7913898A GB2019917A GB 2019917 A GB2019917 A GB 2019917A GB 7913898 A GB7913898 A GB 7913898A GB 7913898 A GB7913898 A GB 7913898A GB 2019917 A GB2019917 A GB 2019917A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- cardboard
- paper
- hydrophobing
- wax dispersions
- applying wax
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/33—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D21H17/34—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H17/41—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing ionic groups
- D21H17/44—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing ionic groups cationic
- D21H17/45—Nitrogen-containing groups
- D21H17/455—Nitrogen-containing groups comprising tertiary amine or being at least partially quaternised
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/33—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D21H17/46—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H17/54—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen
- D21H17/56—Polyamines; Polyimines; Polyester-imides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/60—Waxes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
- D21H21/14—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
- D21H21/16—Sizing or water-repelling agents
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Abstract
Paper and cardboard are rendered hydrophobic by the addition of a wax dispersion and an aqueous solution of a polypiperidine halide as a fixing agent to the pulp from which the paper and cardboard are formed, the pulp having a pH which is either weakly acidic, neutral or alkaline.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2818880A DE2818880C3 (en) | 1978-04-28 | 1978-04-28 | Process for sizing paper and cardboard using wax dispersions |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB2019917A true GB2019917A (en) | 1979-11-07 |
| GB2019917B GB2019917B (en) | 1982-06-03 |
Family
ID=6038337
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB7913898A Expired GB2019917B (en) | 1978-04-28 | 1979-04-20 | Process for hydrophobing paper and cardboard by applying wax dispersions |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | AT373314B (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2818880C3 (en) |
| FI (1) | FI63805C (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2424358B1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB2019917B (en) |
| SE (1) | SE430997B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE9214170U1 (en) * | 1992-10-17 | 1993-03-11 | Gustav Demmler GmbH & Co, 12247 Berlin | Paper Biedermeier cuff |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL51822C (en) * | 1938-07-08 | |||
| BE478755A (en) * | 1945-05-10 | |||
| US3578477A (en) * | 1969-07-17 | 1971-05-11 | Mobil Oil Corp | Paper sizing composition comprising a cationic wax emulsion,an anionic rosin and an acid amine containing emulsifying agent |
| CA999300A (en) * | 1970-09-22 | 1976-11-02 | Rohm And Haas Company | Wet-strength resins, paper and method of making it |
| US3711314A (en) * | 1970-11-17 | 1973-01-16 | Mobil Oil Corp | Method of coating employing anionic wax emulsions |
-
1978
- 1978-04-28 DE DE2818880A patent/DE2818880C3/en not_active Expired
-
1979
- 1979-04-19 FI FI791274A patent/FI63805C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-04-20 GB GB7913898A patent/GB2019917B/en not_active Expired
- 1979-04-26 SE SE7903680A patent/SE430997B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-04-27 AT AT0319479A patent/AT373314B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-04-27 FR FR7910866A patent/FR2424358B1/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AT373314B (en) | 1984-01-10 |
| DE2818880A1 (en) | 1979-11-08 |
| GB2019917B (en) | 1982-06-03 |
| FR2424358B1 (en) | 1985-07-19 |
| SE430997B (en) | 1983-12-27 |
| DE2818880C3 (en) | 1982-05-13 |
| ATA319479A (en) | 1983-05-15 |
| SE7903680L (en) | 1979-10-29 |
| FR2424358A1 (en) | 1979-11-23 |
| FI791274A7 (en) | 1979-10-29 |
| FI63805C (en) | 1983-08-10 |
| FI63805B (en) | 1983-04-29 |
| DE2818880B2 (en) | 1981-08-06 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PE20 | Patent expired after termination of 20 years |
Effective date: 19990419 |