GB2000284A - Monitoring chemical reaction photoelectrically - Google Patents
Monitoring chemical reaction photoelectricallyInfo
- Publication number
- GB2000284A GB2000284A GB7827285A GB7827285A GB2000284A GB 2000284 A GB2000284 A GB 2000284A GB 7827285 A GB7827285 A GB 7827285A GB 7827285 A GB7827285 A GB 7827285A GB 2000284 A GB2000284 A GB 2000284A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- cuvettes
- monitored
- photometric
- circular path
- detector
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/25—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
- G01N21/251—Colorimeters; Construction thereof
- G01N21/253—Colorimeters; Construction thereof for batch operation, i.e. multisample apparatus
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Automatic Analysis And Handling Materials Therefor (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By The Use Of Chemical Reactions (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Optical Measuring Cells (AREA)
Abstract
Portions of a plurality of different samples are inserted automatically into an array of cuvettes which is advanced continuously or preferably intermittently along a circular path. Photometer means, preferably having several photometric detectors, are mounted in fixed orientation on a common support that advances rapidly compared with the movement of the cuvettes along a concentric circular path, such that radiation passing through each of the cuvettes is monitored many times by a specific photometric detector by the time that cuvette completes one circuit of its path. The photometric detectors can operate at several different wavelengths. Many different chemical reactions can be monitored at the same time. Detector signals are converted into digital signals proportional to absorbance and transmitted from the moving assemblage to a stationary receiver, e.g. as a pulsed train of light signals or by slip rings. <IMAGE>
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US80816677A | 1977-06-20 | 1977-06-20 | |
| US05/846,337 US4234538A (en) | 1977-10-28 | 1977-10-28 | Apparatus for monitoring chemical reactions and employing moving photometer means |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB2000284A true GB2000284A (en) | 1979-01-04 |
| GB2000284B GB2000284B (en) | 1982-03-31 |
Family
ID=27123094
Family Applications (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB7827285A Expired GB2000284B (en) | 1977-06-20 | 1978-06-19 | Apparatus and methods for monitoring chemical reactions |
| GB8127840A Expired GB2083617B (en) | 1977-06-20 | 1978-06-19 | Monitoring chemical reactions photoelectrically |
| GB8127839A Expired GB2083616B (en) | 1977-06-20 | 1978-06-19 | Monitoring chemical reactions photoelectrically |
Family Applications After (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB8127840A Expired GB2083617B (en) | 1977-06-20 | 1978-06-19 | Monitoring chemical reactions photoelectrically |
| GB8127839A Expired GB2083616B (en) | 1977-06-20 | 1978-06-19 | Monitoring chemical reactions photoelectrically |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5845888B2 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU516204B2 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA1116430A (en) |
| CH (1) | CH637766A5 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2826876A1 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK275978A (en) |
| ES (1) | ES470918A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2395501A1 (en) |
| GB (3) | GB2000284B (en) |
| IE (1) | IE46998B1 (en) |
| IL (1) | IL54943A (en) |
| IT (1) | IT1105417B (en) |
| NL (1) | NL7806560A (en) |
| NO (1) | NO782137L (en) |
| SE (1) | SE7807015L (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4318618A (en) * | 1979-03-13 | 1982-03-09 | Ohtake Works Company, Ltd. | Apparatus for automatically measuring changing values of absorbance |
| EP0049561A1 (en) * | 1980-08-11 | 1982-04-14 | Coulter Electronics, Limited | Method and apparatus for repeated monitoring of optical absorption by a plurality of specimens |
| DE3142116A1 (en) * | 1980-10-24 | 1982-05-13 | Olympus Optical Co., Ltd., Tokyo | Method of analysing chemical substances in liquid samples |
| EP1087222A3 (en) * | 1999-09-22 | 2001-12-05 | Tosoh Corporation | Scanner-type fluorescence detection apparatus using small-sized excitation light source |
| CN113176417A (en) * | 2014-07-01 | 2021-07-27 | 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司 | Method for detecting blood conventional parameters and C-reactive protein parameters in blood sample |
Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE868242A (en) * | 1977-06-20 | 1978-12-19 | Coulter Electronics | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING CHEMICAL REACTIONS |
| US4276051A (en) * | 1980-01-28 | 1981-06-30 | Coulter Electronics, Inc. | System and program for chemical reaction observation with a moving photometer |
| US4276258A (en) * | 1980-01-28 | 1981-06-30 | Coulter Electronics, Inc. | Sample and stat feeding system and sample tray |
| US4344768A (en) * | 1981-03-27 | 1982-08-17 | Baker Instruments Corp. | Automatic pipettor |
| FI64862C (en) * | 1982-02-05 | 1984-01-10 | Kone Oy | REQUIREMENTS FOR PHOTOMETRIC MAINTENANCE OF THE REQUIREMENTS AND REACTIONS |
| JPS5935869U (en) * | 1982-08-31 | 1984-03-06 | 日本テクトロン株式会社 | automatic chemical analyzer |
| JPS60135466U (en) * | 1984-02-21 | 1985-09-09 | 当麻 孟 | hanging door |
| DE3629784A1 (en) * | 1985-04-09 | 1988-03-24 | Brodhag Geb Lebe Helga | Photometric rotation sensor for transparent originals |
| US4626598A (en) * | 1985-06-17 | 1986-12-02 | Amoco Corporation | Purification of terephthalic acid |
| US4936682A (en) * | 1987-08-11 | 1990-06-26 | Associates Of Cape Cod, Inc. | Instrument for independently and kinetically measuring light transpassion through a plurality of samples |
| FR2637377B1 (en) * | 1988-10-03 | 1992-12-11 | Biosema | AUTOMATIC COLORIMETRY SAMPLE ANALYZER, PARTICULARLY FOR BLOOD ANALYZES |
| JPH03223A (en) * | 1989-05-26 | 1991-01-07 | Nishikawa Rubber Co Ltd | Transfer mold |
| JP2802096B2 (en) * | 1989-05-26 | 1998-09-21 | 株式会社日本触媒 | Carbon fiber production method |
| ID23862A (en) * | 1998-02-20 | 2000-05-25 | Scil Diagnotics Gmbh | ANALYSIS SYSTEM |
| RU2176384C1 (en) * | 2000-07-11 | 2001-11-27 | Открытое Акционерное Общество "Научно-Производственное Предприятие "Буревестник" | Chart board photometer ( variants ) |
| DE102009046762A1 (en) * | 2009-11-17 | 2011-05-26 | Diasys Technologies S.A.R.L. | Configuration and operation of an automated analysis device |
| CN109358202B (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2023-04-07 | 雅培制药有限公司 | Automated diagnostic analyzer with vertically arranged carousel and related methods |
| JP6749467B2 (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2020-09-02 | シーメンス・ヘルスケア・ダイアグノスティックス・インコーポレーテッドSiemens Healthcare Diagnostics Inc. | Cuvette compartment alignment system on clinical chemistry instrument |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1380160A (en) * | 1971-04-27 | 1975-01-08 | Max Planck Gesellschaft | Arrangements for the optical evaluation of specimens |
| GB1428232A (en) * | 1972-02-29 | 1976-03-17 | Roussel Uclaf | Monitoring of the transmission of radiation through fluid media |
| GB1487775A (en) * | 1974-02-19 | 1977-10-05 | Micromedic Systems Inc | Apparatus for measuring changes in absorbance per unit time |
| GB1491880A (en) * | 1974-10-28 | 1977-11-16 | Secr Social Service Brit | Apparatus for use in investigating specimens |
| GB1501883A (en) * | 1973-05-08 | 1978-02-22 | Nat Res Dev | Devices for use in monitoring chemical reactions |
| GB1505312A (en) * | 1975-08-08 | 1978-03-30 | Secr Social Service Brit | Apparatus for use in investigating specimens |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3748044A (en) * | 1969-09-02 | 1973-07-24 | Abbott Lab | Digital chemical analysis apparatus |
| GB1332334A (en) * | 1970-12-08 | 1973-10-03 | Secr Defence | Optical telemetry systems |
| US3966322A (en) * | 1973-11-08 | 1976-06-29 | Vickers Limited | Device for use in producing a scanning beam of radiation and apparatus for use in investigating specimens |
-
1978
- 1978-06-19 SE SE7807015A patent/SE7807015L/en unknown
- 1978-06-19 JP JP53073321A patent/JPS5845888B2/en not_active Expired
- 1978-06-19 NO NO782137A patent/NO782137L/en unknown
- 1978-06-19 GB GB7827285A patent/GB2000284B/en not_active Expired
- 1978-06-19 CH CH663978A patent/CH637766A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-06-19 IL IL54943A patent/IL54943A/en unknown
- 1978-06-19 ES ES470918A patent/ES470918A1/en not_active Expired
- 1978-06-19 AU AU37250/78A patent/AU516204B2/en not_active Expired
- 1978-06-19 CA CA000305783A patent/CA1116430A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-06-19 IE IE1224/78A patent/IE46998B1/en unknown
- 1978-06-19 DE DE19782826876 patent/DE2826876A1/en active Granted
- 1978-06-19 GB GB8127840A patent/GB2083617B/en not_active Expired
- 1978-06-19 IT IT49936/78A patent/IT1105417B/en active
- 1978-06-19 NL NL7806560A patent/NL7806560A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1978-06-19 FR FR7818251A patent/FR2395501A1/en active Granted
- 1978-06-19 GB GB8127839A patent/GB2083616B/en not_active Expired
- 1978-06-19 DK DK275978A patent/DK275978A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1380160A (en) * | 1971-04-27 | 1975-01-08 | Max Planck Gesellschaft | Arrangements for the optical evaluation of specimens |
| GB1428232A (en) * | 1972-02-29 | 1976-03-17 | Roussel Uclaf | Monitoring of the transmission of radiation through fluid media |
| GB1501883A (en) * | 1973-05-08 | 1978-02-22 | Nat Res Dev | Devices for use in monitoring chemical reactions |
| GB1487775A (en) * | 1974-02-19 | 1977-10-05 | Micromedic Systems Inc | Apparatus for measuring changes in absorbance per unit time |
| GB1491880A (en) * | 1974-10-28 | 1977-11-16 | Secr Social Service Brit | Apparatus for use in investigating specimens |
| GB1505312A (en) * | 1975-08-08 | 1978-03-30 | Secr Social Service Brit | Apparatus for use in investigating specimens |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4318618A (en) * | 1979-03-13 | 1982-03-09 | Ohtake Works Company, Ltd. | Apparatus for automatically measuring changing values of absorbance |
| EP0049561A1 (en) * | 1980-08-11 | 1982-04-14 | Coulter Electronics, Limited | Method and apparatus for repeated monitoring of optical absorption by a plurality of specimens |
| DE3142116A1 (en) * | 1980-10-24 | 1982-05-13 | Olympus Optical Co., Ltd., Tokyo | Method of analysing chemical substances in liquid samples |
| EP1087222A3 (en) * | 1999-09-22 | 2001-12-05 | Tosoh Corporation | Scanner-type fluorescence detection apparatus using small-sized excitation light source |
| US6515743B1 (en) | 1999-09-22 | 2003-02-04 | Tosoh Corporation | Scanner-type fluorescence detection apparatus using small sized excitation light source |
| CN113176417A (en) * | 2014-07-01 | 2021-07-27 | 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司 | Method for detecting blood conventional parameters and C-reactive protein parameters in blood sample |
| CN113176417B (en) * | 2014-07-01 | 2024-04-02 | 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司 | Method for detecting blood conventional parameters and C-reactive protein parameters in blood sample |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU3725078A (en) | 1980-01-03 |
| CA1116430A (en) | 1982-01-19 |
| GB2083617B (en) | 1982-12-15 |
| DK275978A (en) | 1978-12-21 |
| DE2826876A1 (en) | 1979-01-11 |
| DE2826876C2 (en) | 1987-10-01 |
| IT1105417B (en) | 1985-11-04 |
| FR2395501B1 (en) | 1984-07-13 |
| SE7807015L (en) | 1978-12-21 |
| GB2000284B (en) | 1982-03-31 |
| GB2083616B (en) | 1982-12-15 |
| GB2083616A (en) | 1982-03-24 |
| IE781224L (en) | 1978-12-20 |
| JPS5845888B2 (en) | 1983-10-13 |
| IE46998B1 (en) | 1983-11-30 |
| FR2395501A1 (en) | 1979-01-19 |
| CH637766A5 (en) | 1983-08-15 |
| IT7849936A0 (en) | 1978-06-19 |
| IL54943A (en) | 1982-02-28 |
| NL7806560A (en) | 1978-12-22 |
| JPS548176A (en) | 1979-01-22 |
| ES470918A1 (en) | 1979-09-16 |
| GB2083617A (en) | 1982-03-24 |
| NO782137L (en) | 1978-12-21 |
| AU516204B2 (en) | 1981-05-21 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 732 | Registration of transactions, instruments or events in the register (sect. 32/1977) | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 19930619 |