GB1525652A - Process and apparatus for producing a mat of fibres from attenuable material for example glass - Google Patents
Process and apparatus for producing a mat of fibres from attenuable material for example glassInfo
- Publication number
- GB1525652A GB1525652A GB4197/76A GB419776A GB1525652A GB 1525652 A GB1525652 A GB 1525652A GB 4197/76 A GB4197/76 A GB 4197/76A GB 419776 A GB419776 A GB 419776A GB 1525652 A GB1525652 A GB 1525652A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- fibres
- gas
- feb
- conveyor
- glass
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006060 molten glass Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phencyclidine Chemical class C1CCCCN1C1(C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCCCC1 JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
- D04H1/4209—Inorganic fibres
- D04H1/4218—Glass fibres
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
- C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
- C03B37/06—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by blasting or blowing molten glass, e.g. for making staple fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
- D04H1/4209—Inorganic fibres
- D04H1/4218—Glass fibres
- D04H1/4226—Glass fibres characterised by the apparatus for manufacturing the glass fleece
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/58—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives
- D04H1/64—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives the bonding agent being applied in wet state, e.g. chemical agents in dispersions or solutions
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/70—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres
- D04H1/72—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged
- D04H1/732—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged by fluid current, e.g. air-lay
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
Abstract
1525652 Glass fibre manufacture SAINT-GOBAIN INDUSTRIES 3 Feb 1976 [10 Feb 1975] 04197/76 Heading C1M In a process for making glass fibres, in which main gaseous blasts (154, 156, 158) and secondary gas jets (148, 150, 152) are disposed at an angle to produce interaction zones, molten glass being introduced into the zones (from crucibles 142, 144, 146) for attenuation into fibres, the fibres are carried in a current of gas 12 to a perforated collection surface (e.g. conveyor 180), and at least part of the gas which flows through the surface is recycled (29) to the interaction zone. The gascarried fibres, after emerging from ducts 168, 170, 172, may be cooled by water sprayers 50 and may be sized by sprayers 13. Gas passing through the conveyor 180 may be scrubbed (45) to remove excess size or fibre scraps, before being drawn by fans 19 through cyclones 25, and returned to the chamber 100 via pipe 34 (which may be partitioned-132). The separated water may be recycled via reservoir 52.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7504039A FR2318121A1 (en) | 1975-02-10 | 1975-02-10 | IMPROVEMENT IN THE MANUFACTURE OF TABLECLOTHS OR MATTRESSES FROM THERMOPLASTIC FIBERS, SUCH AS GLASS |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1525652A true GB1525652A (en) | 1978-09-20 |
Family
ID=9150982
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB4197/76A Expired GB1525652A (en) | 1975-02-10 | 1976-02-03 | Process and apparatus for producing a mat of fibres from attenuable material for example glass |
Country Status (28)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS51102181A (en) |
| AR (1) | AR209145A1 (en) |
| AT (1) | AT366652B (en) |
| AU (1) | AU505821B2 (en) |
| BE (1) | BE838387A (en) |
| BR (1) | BR7600794A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA1075907A (en) |
| CH (1) | CH613436A5 (en) |
| DD (1) | DD123994A5 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2605003C3 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK52176A (en) |
| ES (1) | ES444929A1 (en) |
| FI (1) | FI59084C (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2318121A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1525652A (en) |
| HU (1) | HU177138B (en) |
| IE (1) | IE42770B1 (en) |
| IL (1) | IL48994A (en) |
| IT (1) | IT1055873B (en) |
| LU (1) | LU74323A1 (en) |
| NL (1) | NL7601267A (en) |
| NO (1) | NO142958C (en) |
| NZ (1) | NZ179947A (en) |
| PL (1) | PL112504B1 (en) |
| PT (1) | PT64783B (en) |
| SE (1) | SE417708B (en) |
| TR (1) | TR19102A (en) |
| ZA (1) | ZA76687B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4168959A (en) * | 1977-02-16 | 1979-09-25 | Johns-Manville Corporation | Method and apparatus for distribution of glass fibers |
| FR2460360A1 (en) * | 1979-07-02 | 1981-01-23 | Flaekt Ind | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DEPOLLUTION IN A FACILITY FOR MANUFACTURING A FIBER MATTRESS |
| AT400712B (en) * | 1993-05-24 | 1996-03-25 | Heraklith Baustoffe Ag | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR AIR DIRECTION ON SPINNING MACHINES |
| US6298645B1 (en) * | 1999-09-07 | 2001-10-09 | Pham Xuan Hai | Universal fruit-picking tool |
-
1975
- 1975-02-10 FR FR7504039A patent/FR2318121A1/en active Granted
-
1976
- 1976-02-03 GB GB4197/76A patent/GB1525652A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-02-03 IE IE215/76A patent/IE42770B1/en unknown
- 1976-02-04 AR AR262150A patent/AR209145A1/en active
- 1976-02-05 AT AT0081576A patent/AT366652B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-02-05 ES ES444929A patent/ES444929A1/en not_active Expired
- 1976-02-06 PT PT64783A patent/PT64783B/en unknown
- 1976-02-06 HU HU76SA2882A patent/HU177138B/en unknown
- 1976-02-06 ZA ZA687A patent/ZA76687B/en unknown
- 1976-02-06 JP JP51011521A patent/JPS51102181A/ja active Pending
- 1976-02-09 LU LU74323A patent/LU74323A1/xx unknown
- 1976-02-09 CA CA245,255A patent/CA1075907A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-02-09 DE DE2605003A patent/DE2605003C3/en not_active Expired
- 1976-02-09 NO NO760411A patent/NO142958C/en unknown
- 1976-02-09 CH CH153476A patent/CH613436A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-02-09 FI FI760304A patent/FI59084C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-02-09 NL NL7601267A patent/NL7601267A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1976-02-09 DK DK52176*#A patent/DK52176A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1976-02-09 IT IT19961/76A patent/IT1055873B/en active
- 1976-02-09 NZ NZ179947A patent/NZ179947A/en unknown
- 1976-02-09 BE BE164182A patent/BE838387A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-02-09 IL IL48994A patent/IL48994A/en unknown
- 1976-02-09 SE SE7601393A patent/SE417708B/en unknown
- 1976-02-09 DD DD191156A patent/DD123994A5/xx unknown
- 1976-02-09 BR BR7600794A patent/BR7600794A/en unknown
- 1976-02-09 PL PL1976187100A patent/PL112504B1/en unknown
- 1976-02-10 TR TR19102A patent/TR19102A/en unknown
- 1976-02-10 AU AU10967/76A patent/AU505821B2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |