GB1522620A - Moulding processes and material - Google Patents
Moulding processes and materialInfo
- Publication number
- GB1522620A GB1522620A GB52574/74A GB5257474A GB1522620A GB 1522620 A GB1522620 A GB 1522620A GB 52574/74 A GB52574/74 A GB 52574/74A GB 5257474 A GB5257474 A GB 5257474A GB 1522620 A GB1522620 A GB 1522620A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- blowing agent
- particles
- hollow
- injection moulding
- aluminium silicate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- PZZYQPZGQPZBDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium silicate Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O PZZYQPZGQPZBDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004616 structural foam Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930182556 Polyacetal Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002666 chemical blowing agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010954 inorganic particle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- NOTVAPJNGZMVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium monoxide Inorganic materials [K]O[K] NOTVAPJNGZMVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000144 sodium(I) superoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004634 thermosetting polymer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/32—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof from compositions containing microballoons, e.g. syntactic foams
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/022—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the choice of material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/58—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising fillers only, e.g. particles, powder, beads, flakes, spheres
- B29C70/66—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising fillers only, e.g. particles, powder, beads, flakes, spheres the filler comprising hollow constituents, e.g. syntactic foam
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K7/00—Use of ingredients characterised by shape
- C08K7/22—Expanded, porous or hollow particles
- C08K7/24—Expanded, porous or hollow particles inorganic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/06—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/06—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
- B29K2105/12—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts of short lengths, e.g. chopped filaments, staple fibres or bristles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/06—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
- B29K2105/16—Fillers
- B29K2105/165—Hollow fillers, e.g. microballoons or expanded particles
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Molding Of Porous Articles (AREA)
- Confectionery (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
1522620 Hollow inorganic particles (foam) polymer blends FILLITE (RUNCORN) Ltd 14 Nov 1975 [5 Dec 1974] 52574/74 Heading C3C A structural foam extrusion or injection moulding material comprises a thermoplastic or thermosetting polymer mixed with an inorganic filler in the form of hollow particles, e.g. of spherical shape and of aluminium silicate, and with a blowing agent. The material may be used by mixing the above polymer and particles and extruding or injection moulding the mixture with the addition of a blowing agent to form a structural foam. In the examples mixtures were made from (1) polypropylene, polystyrene, polyacetal or, nylon, (2) hollow particles of aluminium silicate having 46-68% by wt. SiO2, 20-38% Al2O3 and the remainder being alkalis in the form NaO2 and K2O, and Fe2O3, and (3) a chemical blowing agent or using nitrogen as a blowing agent.
Priority Applications (13)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB52574/74A GB1522620A (en) | 1974-12-05 | 1974-12-05 | Moulding processes and material |
| DK513075A DK513075A (en) | 1974-12-05 | 1975-11-14 | FABRIC MATERIALS, FABRIC PROCESSES AND ARTICLES MADE FROM THE PROCEDURES |
| SE7512796A SE427186B (en) | 1974-12-05 | 1975-11-14 | PROCEDURE FOR STRUCTURING OR PROJECTING A MIXTURE INCLUDING A THERMOPLASTIC OR CURSING PLASTIC BECAUSE OF AN INORGANIC FILLER, IN THE PRESENT OF AN EXTENSIONING FOR A STRUCTURAL FOAM |
| NO75753812A NO149738C (en) | 1974-12-05 | 1975-11-14 | SUBSTANCES AND PROCEDURES FOR THE PREPARATION OF CASTED GOODS OF THIS |
| FI753261A FI66888C (en) | 1974-12-05 | 1975-11-19 | STRAENGSPRUTNINGS- ELLER FORMSPRUTNINGSFOERFARANDE SAMT DAERTILL ANVAENDBART FORMBART AEMNE |
| NL7513776A NL7513776A (en) | 1974-12-05 | 1975-11-26 | PROCEDURE FOR PREPARING A "MOLDING" MATERIAL, PROCEDURE FOR THE EXTRUSION OR INJECTION MOLD, AND ANY OBJECTS CONSTRUCTED WHOLLY OR PARTLY OF THIS MATERIAL. |
| FR7536309A FR2293463A1 (en) | 1974-12-05 | 1975-11-27 | MOLDING MATERIAL, MOLDING PROCESS AND ARTICLES OBTAINED |
| DE2554060A DE2554060C3 (en) | 1974-12-05 | 1975-12-02 | Process for extruding thermoplastics |
| LU73913A LU73913A1 (en) | 1974-12-05 | 1975-12-02 | |
| IT7552526A IT1052500B (en) | 1974-12-05 | 1975-12-04 | MODELING AND MATERIAL PROCESSES |
| JP50145827A JPS5182367A (en) | 1974-12-05 | 1975-12-05 | Seikeihoho oyobi seikeiyososeibutsu |
| BE162471A BE836315A (en) | 1974-12-05 | 1975-12-05 | MATERIAL TO BE MOLDED, MOLDING METHODS AND ARTICLES OBTAINED BY THESE METHODS |
| CA241,409A CA1057900A (en) | 1974-12-05 | 1975-12-05 | Moulding processes and material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB52574/74A GB1522620A (en) | 1974-12-05 | 1974-12-05 | Moulding processes and material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1522620A true GB1522620A (en) | 1978-08-23 |
Family
ID=10464452
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB52574/74A Expired GB1522620A (en) | 1974-12-05 | 1974-12-05 | Moulding processes and material |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5182367A (en) |
| BE (1) | BE836315A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA1057900A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2554060C3 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK513075A (en) |
| FI (1) | FI66888C (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2293463A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1522620A (en) |
| IT (1) | IT1052500B (en) |
| LU (1) | LU73913A1 (en) |
| NL (1) | NL7513776A (en) |
| NO (1) | NO149738C (en) |
| SE (1) | SE427186B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4624880A (en) * | 1984-03-21 | 1986-11-25 | James Walker & Co., Limited | Shaped article of composition comprising thermoplastic synthetic resin and cellular material and method of producing same |
| GB2225426A (en) * | 1988-09-29 | 1990-05-30 | Michael John Gill | An accoustic matching member for a sonic transducer |
| GB2246349A (en) * | 1990-07-24 | 1992-01-29 | British Gas Plc | A method for bonding together adjoining hollow glass spheres. |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2484427B1 (en) * | 1980-06-12 | 1985-10-11 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | NEW BUOYANCY MATERIALS CONTAINING FLY ASH |
| FR2526367A1 (en) * | 1982-05-06 | 1983-11-10 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | MULTICELLULAR COMPOSITIONS, USED IN PARTICULAR AS FLOATABILITY MATERIALS |
| JPS5947219A (en) * | 1982-09-13 | 1984-03-16 | Toshiba Chem Corp | Thermosetting resin molding material |
| JPH028247A (en) * | 1988-04-25 | 1990-01-11 | Polyplastics Co | Polyarylene sulfide resin composition and molding for optical reflection |
| DE19614022C1 (en) * | 1996-04-09 | 1997-08-28 | Ymos Ag | Thermoplastically processable polymer compound and process for its preparation and use of the polymer compound for the production of molded parts |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1235566B (en) * | 1962-04-30 | 1967-03-02 | Huels Chemische Werke Ag | Device for extrusion of foam profiles |
| SE335227B (en) * | 1966-12-01 | 1971-05-17 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | |
| GB1186245A (en) * | 1967-11-22 | 1970-04-02 | Bp Chem Int Ltd | Filler. |
| FR1566193A (en) * | 1967-12-18 | 1969-05-09 | ||
| DE2020670A1 (en) * | 1970-04-28 | 1971-11-11 | Pittsburgh Corning Corp | Glass nodules in cellular polyurethane |
| DE2056063A1 (en) * | 1970-11-14 | 1972-07-20 | Fa. Kurt Lautenschlager, 2800 Bremen | Lightweight foam panel - esp polyurethane,with expanded perlite filler |
| DE2144687C3 (en) * | 1971-09-07 | 1976-01-02 | Gerhard Dipl.-Chem. Dr. 6114 Gross Umstadt Illing | Use of curable epoxy resins as an additive to thermoplastic synthetic resin compounds |
| FR2160637A1 (en) * | 1971-11-19 | 1973-06-29 | Idemitsu Kosan Co | Hollow mouldings - esp submarine floats mfd by rotational casting of resins with microsphere fillers |
| GB1372845A (en) * | 1971-12-15 | 1974-11-06 | Vickers Ltd | Syntactic foam elements |
| CA998205A (en) * | 1972-02-03 | 1976-10-12 | Philadelphia Quartz Company | Low bulk density filler |
-
1974
- 1974-12-05 GB GB52574/74A patent/GB1522620A/en not_active Expired
-
1975
- 1975-11-14 SE SE7512796A patent/SE427186B/en unknown
- 1975-11-14 DK DK513075A patent/DK513075A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1975-11-14 NO NO75753812A patent/NO149738C/en unknown
- 1975-11-19 FI FI753261A patent/FI66888C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-11-26 NL NL7513776A patent/NL7513776A/en active Search and Examination
- 1975-11-27 FR FR7536309A patent/FR2293463A1/en active Granted
- 1975-12-02 LU LU73913A patent/LU73913A1/xx unknown
- 1975-12-02 DE DE2554060A patent/DE2554060C3/en not_active Expired
- 1975-12-04 IT IT7552526A patent/IT1052500B/en active
- 1975-12-05 JP JP50145827A patent/JPS5182367A/en active Pending
- 1975-12-05 CA CA241,409A patent/CA1057900A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-12-05 BE BE162471A patent/BE836315A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4624880A (en) * | 1984-03-21 | 1986-11-25 | James Walker & Co., Limited | Shaped article of composition comprising thermoplastic synthetic resin and cellular material and method of producing same |
| GB2225426A (en) * | 1988-09-29 | 1990-05-30 | Michael John Gill | An accoustic matching member for a sonic transducer |
| US5093810A (en) * | 1988-09-29 | 1992-03-03 | British Gas Plc | Matching member |
| GB2225426B (en) * | 1988-09-29 | 1993-05-26 | Michael John Gill | A transducer |
| GB2246349A (en) * | 1990-07-24 | 1992-01-29 | British Gas Plc | A method for bonding together adjoining hollow glass spheres. |
| AU633750B2 (en) * | 1990-07-24 | 1993-02-04 | Lattice Intellectual Property Limited | Method for bonding together hollow glass spheres |
| GB2246349B (en) * | 1990-07-24 | 1994-06-22 | British Gas Plc | Method for bonding together hollow glass spheres |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2293463B1 (en) | 1979-02-02 |
| FI753261A7 (en) | 1976-06-06 |
| SE427186B (en) | 1983-03-14 |
| DE2554060C3 (en) | 1984-07-26 |
| NO753812L (en) | 1976-06-09 |
| IT1052500B (en) | 1981-06-20 |
| DE2554060B2 (en) | 1977-12-29 |
| FI66888B (en) | 1984-08-31 |
| DE2554060A1 (en) | 1976-06-10 |
| JPS5182367A (en) | 1976-07-19 |
| BE836315A (en) | 1976-04-01 |
| NO149738C (en) | 1984-06-13 |
| CA1057900A (en) | 1979-07-03 |
| LU73913A1 (en) | 1976-07-01 |
| NO149738B (en) | 1984-03-05 |
| FR2293463A1 (en) | 1976-07-02 |
| NL7513776A (en) | 1976-06-09 |
| SE7512796L (en) | 1976-06-08 |
| DK513075A (en) | 1976-06-06 |
| FI66888C (en) | 1984-12-10 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |