GB1504929A - Inorganic-organic compositions inorganicorganic compositions - Google Patents
Inorganic-organic compositions inorganicorganic compositionsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1504929A GB1504929A GB19785/75A GB1978575A GB1504929A GB 1504929 A GB1504929 A GB 1504929A GB 19785/75 A GB19785/75 A GB 19785/75A GB 1978575 A GB1978575 A GB 1978575A GB 1504929 A GB1504929 A GB 1504929A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- mouldings
- compositions
- inorganic
- organic
- weight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B38/00—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
- C04B38/02—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof by adding chemical blowing agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/0804—Manufacture of polymers containing ionic or ionogenic groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/088—Removal of water or carbon dioxide from the reaction mixture or reaction components
- C08G18/0885—Removal of water or carbon dioxide from the reaction mixture or reaction components using additives, e.g. absorbing agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/302—Water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/38—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen
- C08G18/3893—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen containing silicon
- C08G18/3895—Inorganic compounds, e.g. aqueous alkalimetalsilicate solutions; Organic derivatives thereof containing no direct silicon-carbon bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G83/00—Macromolecular compounds not provided for in groups C08G2/00 - C08G81/00
- C08G83/001—Macromolecular compounds containing organic and inorganic sequences, e.g. organic polymers grafted onto silica
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Inorganic/organic plastics in the form of porous to foam-like mouldings, in particular having densities of 10 to 800 kg/m<3> and compressive strengths of 0.1 to 150 kp/cm<2> are prepared. These mouldings, which may of course also contain fillers and reinforcing materials, can be used for a variety of applications in the construction industry, it being possible for the properties to be matched to requirements in broad limits by simply changing the mixing ratios of the reaction components. The mouldings are obtained by reacting a mixture of (1) from 2 to 95% of aqueous silica sol which preferably contains from 20 to 60% by weight of silica, (2) from 5 to 98% of organic polyisocyanate with the exception of polyisocyanate prepolymers containing nonionic hydrophilic groups, and (3) from 0 to 93% of water-binding aggregates, with pore formation. The percentages are % by weight and relate to the total mixture. Additives such as catalysts, blowing agents, emulsification auxiliaries and other substances which are reactive with NCO groups are possible.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/469,253 US4097422A (en) | 1973-05-17 | 1974-05-13 | Inorganic-organic compositions |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1504929A true GB1504929A (en) | 1978-03-22 |
Family
ID=23863074
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB19785/75A Expired GB1504929A (en) | 1974-05-13 | 1975-05-12 | Inorganic-organic compositions inorganicorganic compositions |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5747686B2 (en) |
| AT (1) | AT339051B (en) |
| BE (1) | BE828997A (en) |
| CH (1) | CH620693A5 (en) |
| DD (1) | DD120212A5 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2520079C2 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES437585A1 (en) |
| FI (1) | FI751374A7 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2271246B1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1504929A (en) |
| IT (1) | IT1035701B (en) |
| SE (1) | SE414636B (en) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8197952B2 (en) | 2005-06-09 | 2012-06-12 | United States Gypsum Company | High starch light weight gypsum wallboard |
| CN102596854A (en) * | 2009-10-27 | 2012-07-18 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | Elastic inorganic-organic hybrid foam |
| USRE44070E1 (en) | 2005-06-09 | 2013-03-12 | United States Gypsum Company | Composite light weight gypsum wallboard |
| US8697764B2 (en) | 2008-04-29 | 2014-04-15 | Basf Se | Elastic inorganic-organic hybrid foam |
| US9802866B2 (en) | 2005-06-09 | 2017-10-31 | United States Gypsum Company | Light weight gypsum board |
| US9840066B2 (en) | 2005-06-09 | 2017-12-12 | United States Gypsum Company | Light weight gypsum board |
| US11306028B2 (en) | 2005-06-09 | 2022-04-19 | United States Gypsum Company | Light weight gypsum board |
| US11338548B2 (en) | 2005-06-09 | 2022-05-24 | United States Gypsum Company | Light weight gypsum board |
| CN115819705A (en) * | 2022-12-19 | 2023-03-21 | 万华节能科技(烟台)有限公司 | Full-water low-density packaging foam |
| IT202300015303A1 (en) * | 2023-07-20 | 2025-01-20 | Alfredo Salvatori S R L | WATER MIXTURE, SPONGY MARBLE OBTAINED FROM IT AND RELATED METHOD OF PREPARATION |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS573230A (en) * | 1980-06-06 | 1982-01-08 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | Recorder and reproducer for optical information |
| DE3320217A1 (en) * | 1983-06-03 | 1984-12-06 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | INORGANIC-ORGANIC COMPOSITES AND METHOD FOR THEIR PRODUCTION |
| FR2614895A1 (en) * | 1987-05-05 | 1988-11-10 | Dkk Scharfenstein | Foam for punctiform and linear elastic seals, especially for household appliances |
| DE3854796T2 (en) * | 1987-04-02 | 1996-05-02 | Tohru Yamamoto | Composite material and method for its production |
| JPS63314228A (en) * | 1987-06-16 | 1988-12-22 | Sekisui Plastics Co Ltd | Inorganic substance-containing foam and its production |
| JPS63314227A (en) * | 1987-06-16 | 1988-12-22 | Sekisui Plastics Co Ltd | Inorganic substance-containing foam and its production |
| JP7335474B2 (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2023-08-30 | 新光機器株式会社 | Positioning pin |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2227147C3 (en) * | 1972-06-03 | 1979-10-18 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Homogeneous inorganic-organic ionomer-polysilicic acid-gel composite material present as colloidal xerosol |
-
1975
- 1975-05-06 DE DE2520079A patent/DE2520079C2/en not_active Expired
- 1975-05-09 CH CH601375A patent/CH620693A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-05-09 FI FI751374A patent/FI751374A7/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1975-05-12 DD DD185969A patent/DD120212A5/xx unknown
- 1975-05-12 SE SE7505431A patent/SE414636B/en unknown
- 1975-05-12 AT AT357675A patent/AT339051B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-05-12 GB GB19785/75A patent/GB1504929A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-05-12 ES ES437585A patent/ES437585A1/en not_active Expired
- 1975-05-13 FR FR7514893A patent/FR2271246B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1975-05-13 IT IT49557/75A patent/IT1035701B/en active
- 1975-05-13 JP JP50055529A patent/JPS5747686B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1975-05-13 BE BE156284A patent/BE828997A/en unknown
Cited By (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9802866B2 (en) | 2005-06-09 | 2017-10-31 | United States Gypsum Company | Light weight gypsum board |
| US11338548B2 (en) | 2005-06-09 | 2022-05-24 | United States Gypsum Company | Light weight gypsum board |
| US8257489B2 (en) | 2005-06-09 | 2012-09-04 | United States Gypsum Company | Slurries and methods of making light weight gypsum board |
| USRE44070E1 (en) | 2005-06-09 | 2013-03-12 | United States Gypsum Company | Composite light weight gypsum wallboard |
| US8470461B2 (en) | 2005-06-09 | 2013-06-25 | United States Gypsum Company | Light weight gypsum board |
| US11884040B2 (en) | 2005-06-09 | 2024-01-30 | United States Gypsum Company | Light weight gypsum board |
| US8197952B2 (en) | 2005-06-09 | 2012-06-12 | United States Gypsum Company | High starch light weight gypsum wallboard |
| US11306028B2 (en) | 2005-06-09 | 2022-04-19 | United States Gypsum Company | Light weight gypsum board |
| US10406779B2 (en) | 2005-06-09 | 2019-09-10 | United States Gypsum Company | Light weight gypsum board |
| US10407345B2 (en) | 2005-06-09 | 2019-09-10 | United States Gypsum Company | Light weight gypsum board |
| US9840066B2 (en) | 2005-06-09 | 2017-12-12 | United States Gypsum Company | Light weight gypsum board |
| US8697764B2 (en) | 2008-04-29 | 2014-04-15 | Basf Se | Elastic inorganic-organic hybrid foam |
| CN102596854A (en) * | 2009-10-27 | 2012-07-18 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | Elastic inorganic-organic hybrid foam |
| CN102596854B (en) * | 2009-10-27 | 2014-09-24 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | Elastic inorganic-organic hybrid foam |
| US8822557B2 (en) | 2009-10-27 | 2014-09-02 | Basf Se | Elastic inorganic-organic hybrid foam |
| CN115819705A (en) * | 2022-12-19 | 2023-03-21 | 万华节能科技(烟台)有限公司 | Full-water low-density packaging foam |
| IT202300015303A1 (en) * | 2023-07-20 | 2025-01-20 | Alfredo Salvatori S R L | WATER MIXTURE, SPONGY MARBLE OBTAINED FROM IT AND RELATED METHOD OF PREPARATION |
| WO2025017494A1 (en) * | 2023-07-20 | 2025-01-23 | Alfredo Salvatori S.R.L. | Aqueous mixture, spongy marble obtained therefrom and relative preparation method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CH620693A5 (en) | 1980-12-15 |
| SE7505431L (en) | 1975-11-14 |
| JPS5747686B2 (en) | 1982-10-12 |
| IT1035701B (en) | 1979-10-20 |
| BE828997A (en) | 1975-11-13 |
| FR2271246B1 (en) | 1979-08-03 |
| DE2520079A1 (en) | 1975-11-27 |
| SE414636B (en) | 1980-08-11 |
| AT339051B (en) | 1977-09-26 |
| JPS50158699A (en) | 1975-12-22 |
| DD120212A5 (en) | 1976-06-05 |
| DE2520079C2 (en) | 1986-10-30 |
| ATA357675A (en) | 1977-01-15 |
| FI751374A7 (en) | 1975-11-14 |
| ES437585A1 (en) | 1977-01-16 |
| FR2271246A1 (en) | 1975-12-12 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |