GB1430085A - Polymer blends - Google Patents
Polymer blendsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1430085A GB1430085A GB1607672A GB1607672A GB1430085A GB 1430085 A GB1430085 A GB 1430085A GB 1607672 A GB1607672 A GB 1607672A GB 1607672 A GB1607672 A GB 1607672A GB 1430085 A GB1430085 A GB 1430085A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- ketone copolymer
- copolymer
- weight
- compositions
- polymer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 title 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 5
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- ZGHFDIIVVIFNPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl alpha-methylvinyl ketone Natural products CC(=C)C(C)=O ZGHFDIIVVIFNPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002396 Polyurea Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019506 cigar Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- FUSUHKVFWTUUBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinyl methyl ketone Natural products CC(=O)C=C FUSUHKVFWTUUBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L25/00—Compositions of, homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L25/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons
- C08L25/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of styrene
- C08L25/06—Polystyrene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
- C08L23/06—Polyethene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L51/00—Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L51/04—Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers grafted on to rubbers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L57/00—Compositions of unspecified polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C08L57/04—Copolymers in which only the monomer in minority is defined
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
- C08L2205/025—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2207/00—Properties characterising the ingredient of the composition
- C08L2207/06—Properties of polyethylene
- C08L2207/062—HDPE
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L29/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal or ketal radical; Compositions of hydrolysed polymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L29/12—Homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated ketones
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L73/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing oxygen or oxygen and carbon in the main chain, not provided for in groups C08L59/00 - C08L71/00; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Biological Depolymerization Polymers (AREA)
Abstract
1430085 Photodegradable polymer compositions J E GUILLET and H G TROTH 6 July 1973 [7 April 1972 12 Sept 1972] 16076/72 and 42328/72 Headings C3C C3B C3P and C3R Photodegradable compositions comprise (1) a major proportion by weight of a synthetic polymer which is (a) an addition polymer or copolymer of CH 2 = CXY where X is H or alkyl and Y is H, alkyl, aryl, substituted aryl, carboxylic acid, carboxylic acid alkyl ester, hydroxyl, acyloxy, cyano, alicyclic of not more than 8 carbon atoms, alkoxy, amido or alkenyl; or (b) a polyamide, polyester, polyurethane, polyether, polyepoxide, polyamide ester, polyimide, poly(amideimide), polyurea or polyamino acid condensation polymer; and (2) a minor proportion by weight of a ketone copolymer having ketone carbonyls in side chains immediately adjacent to the backbone polymeric chain in amount of 0À01 to 5 weight per cent by weight of synthetic polymer and ketone copolymer. The compositions may be prepared by dry, solution or melt blending or by two-stage polymerization; and may be made into films, bottles, cups, trays, containers, cigar holders, fibres, sheets, twines, disposable cutlery, plates and dishes. Foamed products may be obtained by incorporating blowing agents, e.g. pentane; or by whipping gas, e.g. air, into the melt. Many suitable polymers are specified and examples describe compositions comprising polystyrene and (1) styrene/phenyl vinyl ketone copolymer and (2, 3 and 5) styrene/methyl isopropenyl ketone copolymer; and polyethylene and (4 and 5) ethylene/methyl isopropenyl ketone copolymer and (4) ethylene/methyl vinyl ketone copolymer. In Example 3 the composition is blended with a foaming agent and made into foamed sheets.
Priority Applications (25)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1607672A GB1430085A (en) | 1972-04-07 | 1972-04-07 | Polymer blends |
| ZA732283A ZA732283B (en) | 1972-04-07 | 1973-04-03 | Degradable mixtures of ethylenic polymers |
| ZA732284A ZA732284B (en) | 1972-04-07 | 1973-04-03 | Photodegradable polymer masterbatches |
| DE2316697A DE2316697A1 (en) | 1972-04-07 | 1973-04-04 | POLYMER SUBSTANCE PHOTODEGRADABLE BY THE ACTION OF ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION |
| DE2316698A DE2316698A1 (en) | 1972-04-07 | 1973-04-04 | POLYMERIC SUBSTANCE |
| CA168,514A CA1000000A (en) | 1972-04-07 | 1973-04-05 | Photodegradable polymer masterbatches |
| IL41961A IL41961A (en) | 1972-04-07 | 1973-04-05 | Photodegradable polymer masterbatches |
| BE129749A BE797895A (en) | 1972-04-07 | 1973-04-06 | PHOTODEGRADABLE POLYMER COMPOSITION ON EXPOSURE TO ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION |
| IT22671/73A IT981892B (en) | 1972-04-07 | 1973-04-06 | DEGRADABLE MIXTURES OF ETHYLENE POLYMERS |
| NL737304862A NL153240B (en) | 1972-04-07 | 1973-04-06 | PROCESS FOR PREPARING POLYMER PREPARATIONS WHICH ARE SUBJECT TO DEGRADATION ON EXPOSURE TO ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION. |
| JP48038823A JPS4918928A (en) | 1972-04-07 | 1973-04-06 | |
| AU54200/73A AU467860B2 (en) | 1973-04-06 | Photodegradable polymer masterbatches | |
| NL7304863A NL7304863A (en) | 1972-04-07 | 1973-04-06 | |
| FR7312542A FR2179245A1 (en) | 1972-04-07 | 1973-04-06 | |
| BE129748A BE797894A (en) | 1972-04-07 | 1973-04-06 | PHOTODEGRADABLE POLYMER COMPOSITION TO ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION |
| IT7322672A IT981893B (en) | 1972-04-07 | 1973-04-06 | MOTHER COMPOUNDS FOR PHOTODEGRADABLE POLYMERS |
| JP48038822A JPS4910235A (en) | 1972-04-07 | 1973-04-06 | |
| AU54199/73A AU5419973A (en) | 1972-04-07 | 1973-04-06 | Degradable mixtures of ethylenic polymers |
| AT304273A AT322203B (en) | 1972-04-07 | 1973-04-06 | POLYMER BLEND |
| SU7301903078A SU576960A3 (en) | 1972-04-07 | 1973-04-06 | Accelerator of uf-destruction of thermoplastic polymers |
| SE7304855A SE431882B (en) | 1972-04-07 | 1973-04-06 | PHOTOCEMICALLY DEGRADABLE PLASTIC PRODUCT CONTAINING A KETOGRAPHIC ADDITION POLYMER |
| FR7312543A FR2179246B1 (en) | 1972-04-07 | 1973-04-06 | |
| DK187373AA DK138752B (en) | 1972-04-07 | 1973-04-06 | Polymer blend that is photodegradable by irradiation with ultraviolet light. |
| US349048A US3860538A (en) | 1972-04-07 | 1973-04-09 | Photodegradable polymer masterbatches |
| DD170041A DD104536A5 (en) | 1972-04-07 | 1973-04-09 |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1607672A GB1430085A (en) | 1972-04-07 | 1972-04-07 | Polymer blends |
| CA151353 | 1972-09-11 | ||
| GB4232872 | 1972-09-12 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1430085A true GB1430085A (en) | 1976-03-31 |
Family
ID=27162270
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1607672A Expired GB1430085A (en) | 1972-04-07 | 1972-04-07 | Polymer blends |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB1430085A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5439997A (en) * | 1992-04-09 | 1995-08-08 | Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Polymers and detergent compositions containing them |
| WO2007001419A1 (en) * | 2004-10-20 | 2007-01-04 | Raytheon Company | Catalyzed decomposing foam for encapsulating space-based kinectic objects |
| WO2006127021A3 (en) * | 2004-08-18 | 2007-03-29 | Raytheon Co | Catalyzed decomposing structural payload foam |
| CN115000626A (en) * | 2022-06-15 | 2022-09-02 | 河北金力新能源科技股份有限公司 | A kind of photodegradable lithium battery separator, battery and preparation method thereof |
-
1972
- 1972-04-07 GB GB1607672A patent/GB1430085A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5439997A (en) * | 1992-04-09 | 1995-08-08 | Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Polymers and detergent compositions containing them |
| US7661628B2 (en) | 2004-08-18 | 2010-02-16 | Raytheon Company | Catalyzed decomposing structural payload foam and method of using same |
| CN101044056B (en) * | 2004-08-18 | 2010-10-06 | 雷斯昂公司 | Load carrying foam of catalytic decomposition structure |
| WO2006127021A3 (en) * | 2004-08-18 | 2007-03-29 | Raytheon Co | Catalyzed decomposing structural payload foam |
| JP2008509848A (en) * | 2004-08-18 | 2008-04-03 | レイセオン・カンパニー | Catalytic degradation of structural payload foams |
| US7506841B2 (en) | 2004-08-18 | 2009-03-24 | Raytheon Company | Catalyzed decomposing foam for encapsulating space-based kinetic objects |
| RU2359879C2 (en) * | 2004-08-18 | 2009-06-27 | Рэйтеон Компани | Catalytically decomposing structural foamed material for live load |
| US7578482B2 (en) | 2004-08-18 | 2009-08-25 | Raytheon Company | Catalyzed decomposing structural payload foam |
| AU2005332059B2 (en) * | 2004-08-18 | 2009-10-29 | Raytheon Company | Catalyzed decomposing structural payload foam |
| CN100522744C (en) * | 2004-10-20 | 2009-08-05 | 雷斯昂公司 | Catalyzed decomposing foam for encapsulating space-based kinetic objects |
| AU2005333599B2 (en) * | 2004-10-20 | 2009-11-26 | Raytheon Company | Catalyzed decomposing foam for encapsulating space-based kinectic objects |
| WO2007001419A1 (en) * | 2004-10-20 | 2007-01-04 | Raytheon Company | Catalyzed decomposing foam for encapsulating space-based kinectic objects |
| CN115000626A (en) * | 2022-06-15 | 2022-09-02 | 河北金力新能源科技股份有限公司 | A kind of photodegradable lithium battery separator, battery and preparation method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 19920706 |