GB1429004A - Phosphonate esters useful as fire retardant additives - Google Patents
Phosphonate esters useful as fire retardant additivesInfo
- Publication number
- GB1429004A GB1429004A GB1390973A GB1390973A GB1429004A GB 1429004 A GB1429004 A GB 1429004A GB 1390973 A GB1390973 A GB 1390973A GB 1390973 A GB1390973 A GB 1390973A GB 1429004 A GB1429004 A GB 1429004A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- fire retardant
- retardant additives
- phosphonate esters
- hydroxyalkyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical class OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 title 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 3
- 125000006577 C1-C6 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- -1 Flame-retardant phosphonate diesters Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/244—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
- D06M13/282—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing phosphorus
- D06M13/288—Phosphonic or phosphonous acids or derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/28—Phosphorus compounds with one or more P—C bonds
- C07F9/38—Phosphonic acids [RP(=O)(OH)2]; Thiophosphonic acids ; [RP(=X1)(X2H)2(X1, X2 are each independently O, S or Se)]
- C07F9/40—Esters thereof
- C07F9/4003—Esters thereof the acid moiety containing a substituent or a structure which is considered as characteristic
- C07F9/4006—Esters of acyclic acids which can have further substituents on alkyl
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/547—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom
- C07F9/6515—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07F9/6521—Six-membered rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/49—Phosphorus-containing compounds
- C08K5/51—Phosphorus bound to oxygen
- C08K5/53—Phosphorus bound to oxygen bound to oxygen and to carbon only
- C08K5/5317—Phosphonic compounds, e.g. R—P(:O)(OR')2
- C08K5/5333—Esters of phosphonic acids
- C08K5/5353—Esters of phosphonic acids containing also nitrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/49—Phosphorus-containing compounds
- C08K5/51—Phosphorus bound to oxygen
- C08K5/53—Phosphorus bound to oxygen bound to oxygen and to carbon only
- C08K5/5317—Phosphonic compounds, e.g. R—P(:O)(OR')2
- C08K5/5333—Esters of phosphonic acids
- C08K5/5373—Esters of phosphonic acids containing heterocyclic rings not representing cyclic esters of phosphonic acids
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/92—Fire or heat protection feature
- Y10S428/921—Fire or flameproofing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
- Y10T428/2964—Artificial fiber or filament
- Y10T428/2965—Cellulosic
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
- Y10T428/2964—Artificial fiber or filament
- Y10T428/2967—Synthetic resin or polymer
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
1429004 Flame-retardant phosphonate diesters HOOKER CHEMICALS & PLASTICS CORP 22 March 1973 [30 March 1972 (2)] 13909/73 Heading C2P [Also in Divisions C3 and D1] The invention comprises phosphonate ester derivatives of the formula Z-CH 2 P(O)(OE) 2 wherein Z is XHNC(O)NX<SP>1</SP>-, X 2 NC(O)NH-, or (EO) 2 P(O)CH 2 NHC(O)NX-, wherein X is H, C 1 -C 6 hydroxyalkyl or C 1 -C 6 alkyl and each X may be the same or different, X<SP>1</SP> is C 1 -C 6 hydroxyalkyl or C 1 -C 6 alkyl or X and X<SP>1</SP> together are C 2 -C 6 alkylene or C 2 -C 6 alkyleneoxyalkylene and E is C 1 -C 6 alkyl. They may be obtained by reacting a compound: ZCH 2 OH with a trialkyl phosphite: P(OE) 3 and the reaction can be carried out neat, in a solvent or in excess phosphite. The products may be reacted with formaldehyde to form their N- hydroxymethyl derivatives and are useful as flame retardants for textiles, thermoplastic resins and thermosetting resins.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US23979772A | 1972-03-30 | 1972-03-30 | |
| US23980072A | 1972-03-30 | 1972-03-30 | |
| US401767A US3885912A (en) | 1972-03-30 | 1973-09-28 | Method of rendering textiles flame retardant with phosphorus containing melamine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1429004A true GB1429004A (en) | 1976-03-24 |
Family
ID=27399278
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1390973A Expired GB1429004A (en) | 1972-03-30 | 1973-03-22 | Phosphonate esters useful as fire retardant additives |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3885912A (en) |
| JP (1) | JPS4915291A (en) |
| BE (1) | BE797473A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA1019756A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2315212A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2178055A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1429004A (en) |
| NL (1) | NL7304498A (en) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4020224A (en) * | 1974-07-22 | 1977-04-26 | Monsanto Research Corporation | Flame retardant method |
| GB1547105A (en) * | 1976-07-05 | 1979-06-06 | Sanko Kaihatsu Kagaku Kenk | Cyclic phosphinates and their use as flame-retardants |
| US4113795A (en) * | 1977-07-05 | 1978-09-12 | Asahi-Dow Limited | Flame-retardant polyphenylene ether resin composition |
| US4299782A (en) * | 1980-03-24 | 1981-11-10 | Pennwalt Corporation | Phosphorus derivatives of 1,3-diethanolurea |
| US4461862A (en) * | 1980-06-02 | 1984-07-24 | Ludwig Eigenmann | Self extinguishing polymeric compositions, which upon contacting a flame provide a nondropping char-forming incandescent crust, and which do not produce flame neither toxic fumes |
| GB8321643D0 (en) * | 1983-08-11 | 1983-09-14 | Ici Plc | Fire retardant polyamide compositions |
| DE3933546A1 (en) * | 1989-10-07 | 1991-04-11 | Bayer Ag | NEW AMINOMETHANPHOSPHONIC ACID ALTERES, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF AND THEIR USE |
| DE3933549A1 (en) * | 1989-10-07 | 1991-04-11 | Bayer Ag | NEW AMINOMETHANPHOSPHONIC ACID ALTERES, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF AND THEIR USE |
| DE4303648A1 (en) * | 1993-02-09 | 1994-08-11 | Basf Ag | Use of aminovinylphosphonic acid esters as light stabilizers and stabilizers for organic material |
| IT1314768B1 (en) * | 1996-12-19 | 2003-01-16 | Montell North America Inc | PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF FLAME RESISTANT ADDITIVES FOR POLYMER COMPOSITIONS, AND PRODUCTS OBTAINED FROM THE PROCESS |
| CA2507209C (en) * | 2002-11-29 | 2011-08-30 | Neworld Fibers, Llc | Methods, systems and compositions for fire retarding substrates |
| US20060053739A1 (en) * | 2004-09-10 | 2006-03-16 | Jaffee Alan M | Methods of providing water protection to floor structures and floor structures formed by the same |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2781281A (en) * | 1955-05-23 | 1957-02-12 | Ciba Ltd | Flame-proofing of textiles |
| GB1299373A (en) * | 1969-05-09 | 1972-12-13 | Courtaulds Ltd | Flame-retardant filaments |
-
1973
- 1973-03-22 GB GB1390973A patent/GB1429004A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-03-27 DE DE2315212A patent/DE2315212A1/en active Pending
- 1973-03-27 FR FR7310952A patent/FR2178055A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1973-03-28 BE BE129393A patent/BE797473A/en unknown
- 1973-03-28 CA CA167,355A patent/CA1019756A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-03-30 JP JP48036574A patent/JPS4915291A/ja active Pending
- 1973-03-30 NL NL7304498A patent/NL7304498A/xx unknown
- 1973-09-28 US US401767A patent/US3885912A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL7304498A (en) | 1973-10-02 |
| US3885912A (en) | 1975-05-27 |
| FR2178055A1 (en) | 1973-11-09 |
| JPS4915291A (en) | 1974-02-09 |
| CA1019756A (en) | 1977-10-25 |
| BE797473A (en) | 1973-09-28 |
| DE2315212A1 (en) | 1973-10-11 |
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| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
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| GB1429004A (en) | Phosphonate esters useful as fire retardant additives | |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |