GB1408641A - Tunnelling shields - Google Patents
Tunnelling shieldsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1408641A GB1408641A GB975172A GB975172A GB1408641A GB 1408641 A GB1408641 A GB 1408641A GB 975172 A GB975172 A GB 975172A GB 975172 A GB975172 A GB 975172A GB 1408641 A GB1408641 A GB 1408641A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- shield
- segment
- erected
- rearward
- lining
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
- E21D9/06—Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining
- E21D9/0607—Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining the shield being provided with devices for lining the tunnel, e.g. shuttering
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D11/00—Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
- E21D11/04—Lining with building materials
- E21D11/08—Lining with building materials with preformed concrete slabs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D19/00—Provisional protective covers for working space
- E21D19/04—Provisional protective covers for working space for use in drifting galleries
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
- Excavating Of Shafts Or Tunnels (AREA)
Abstract
1408641 Tunnel linings CHARCON TUNNELS Ltd 28 Feb 1973 [2 March 1972] 9751/72 Heading E1F A tunnelling shield 11 for use in erecting a spiral tunnel lining 16 comprises cylindrical forward and rearward parts 10 and 12, respectively, which are rotatable relatively to one another about the shield axis 13, the rearward part 12 having a trailing edge 14 of spiral form joined by a step 15. The rearward part 12 is rotated in the direction 27 by means of a jack 18 acting on a previously erected lining segment, or alternatively, the rearward part 12 of the shield may be provided with an internal circumferential rack (35), Fig. 7 (not shown), and the forward part 10 with a plurality of pinions (36) driven by hydraulic motors. In use the spiral trailing edge 14 is received in a rebate 26 in the forward edge of the erected lining and a segment to be erected is located within the shield adjacent a portion 17 thereof which is tapered to a thin edge at the step 15. The segment is connected to the last-erected segment by means of tie-rods 21 and the rearward part 12 is rotated simultaneously with advancement of the complete shield to expose the newly-erected segment. The lining segments per se form the subject matter of Specification 1408642. A pair of annular lip seals (42, 43), Fig. 8 (not shown), is provided between the forward and rearward parts and bentonite is injected into a space therebetween, the bentonite serving to flush spoil from between the parts and providing a lubricant for the outer surface of the shield. Reference has been directed by the comptroller to Specifications 1292638.
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB975172A GB1408641A (en) | 1972-03-02 | 1972-03-02 | Tunnelling shields |
| US00336332A US3850000A (en) | 1972-03-02 | 1973-02-27 | Tunnelling shields |
| DE2309858A DE2309858C3 (en) | 1972-03-02 | 1973-02-28 | Driving shield for driving tunnels and building a tunnel lining |
| JP48024729A JPS5031374B2 (en) | 1972-03-02 | 1973-03-01 | |
| FR7307554A FR2174276A1 (en) | 1972-03-02 | 1973-03-02 | |
| US05/505,947 US3969906A (en) | 1972-03-02 | 1974-09-13 | Tunnelling shields |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB975172A GB1408641A (en) | 1972-03-02 | 1972-03-02 | Tunnelling shields |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1408641A true GB1408641A (en) | 1975-10-01 |
Family
ID=9878072
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB975172A Expired GB1408641A (en) | 1972-03-02 | 1972-03-02 | Tunnelling shields |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3850000A (en) |
| JP (1) | JPS5031374B2 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2309858C3 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2174276A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1408641A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112324460A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-02-05 | 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 | Rotary continuous tunneling machine and construction method based on spiral duct piece |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2244876B1 (en) * | 1973-09-20 | 1978-01-06 | Scarpi Bruno | |
| US4047388A (en) * | 1976-06-30 | 1977-09-13 | Howlett Machine Works | Method for coupling axially aligned tunnel sections and apparatus therefor |
| CH623887A5 (en) * | 1977-09-27 | 1981-06-30 | Locher & Cie Ag | |
| JPS57125247U (en) * | 1981-01-30 | 1982-08-04 | ||
| DE3134759A1 (en) * | 1981-09-02 | 1983-03-17 | Gewerkschaft Eisenhütte Westfalia, 4670 Lünen | Arrangement for producing a cylindrical cast-in-situ concrete lining during the driving of underground structures, in particular by the shield or cutter-shield driving method |
| DE3218517C2 (en) * | 1982-05-17 | 1984-03-01 | Philipp Holzmann Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Tubbing lining for tunnels, galleries or the like. and measuring device for checking the joint width of such a segment construction |
| ES2041200T3 (en) * | 1990-01-19 | 1993-11-01 | Vsl International Ag | PRE-TENSIONED CONCRETE COATING IN A PRESSURE GALLERY. |
| JP2002513452A (en) * | 1996-08-16 | 2002-05-08 | タクス ゲゼルシヤフト・ミット・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング | Method and apparatus for constructing a tunnel |
| EP1181436B1 (en) * | 2000-03-30 | 2006-05-03 | Phoenix AG | Sealing assembly for tunnel construction sections |
| JP5017633B2 (en) * | 2009-05-15 | 2012-09-05 | 友司 徳田 | Shield machine |
| RU2009144170A (en) * | 2009-11-30 | 2011-06-10 | Михаил Николаевич Рудомазин (RU) | MULTI-STAGE CONCRETE PRODUCT, METHOD FOR ITS ASSEMBLY, TRANSPORTATION AND TIREDLESS INSTALLATION |
| IT1404615B1 (en) * | 2011-02-21 | 2013-11-29 | Elas Geotecnica Srl | PROCEDURE AND EQUIPMENT FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF TUNNELS |
| CN107035384B (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2019-05-17 | 中交第二航务工程局有限公司 | A kind of pipe sheet assembling method for fragment prefabrication and assembly construction underground pipe gallery |
| CN108457669B (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2024-04-12 | 南京大学 | Spiral trend shield tunnel lining segment and construction method thereof |
| CN114017060B (en) * | 2021-09-18 | 2024-02-09 | 中铁十局集团第一工程有限公司 | Method for selecting shield segment |
| CN115614053B (en) * | 2022-09-26 | 2026-02-03 | 中铁隧道局集团有限公司 | Shield synchronous grouting test system and test method |
| CN115739483B (en) * | 2022-10-25 | 2025-11-18 | 北京市政建设集团有限责任公司 | A corrosion protection mechanism for tunnel pipe sections |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US739969A (en) * | 1901-02-25 | 1903-09-29 | Eddy Elbert Young | Tunnel-support. |
| FR916208A (en) * | 1945-03-01 | 1946-11-29 | Improvements in the construction of walls, ferrules or formwork for tunnels, mine galleries, reservoirs, silos, shafts and the like | |
| DE1019624B (en) * | 1957-03-20 | 1957-11-21 | Baugesellschaft Franz Brueggem | Expansion for underground spaces from helically juxtaposed expansion elements |
-
1972
- 1972-03-02 GB GB975172A patent/GB1408641A/en not_active Expired
-
1973
- 1973-02-27 US US00336332A patent/US3850000A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1973-02-28 DE DE2309858A patent/DE2309858C3/en not_active Expired
- 1973-03-01 JP JP48024729A patent/JPS5031374B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1973-03-02 FR FR7307554A patent/FR2174276A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112324460A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-02-05 | 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 | Rotary continuous tunneling machine and construction method based on spiral duct piece |
| CN112324460B (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2022-03-04 | 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 | Rotary continuous tunneling machine and construction method based on spiral duct piece |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US3850000A (en) | 1974-11-26 |
| JPS5031374B2 (en) | 1975-10-09 |
| DE2309858C3 (en) | 1978-06-29 |
| DE2309858A1 (en) | 1973-09-06 |
| FR2174276A1 (en) | 1973-10-12 |
| JPS48100932A (en) | 1973-12-19 |
| DE2309858B2 (en) | 1977-11-10 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |