GB1403033A - Tunnelling method - Google Patents
Tunnelling methodInfo
- Publication number
- GB1403033A GB1403033A GB4690072A GB4690072A GB1403033A GB 1403033 A GB1403033 A GB 1403033A GB 4690072 A GB4690072 A GB 4690072A GB 4690072 A GB4690072 A GB 4690072A GB 1403033 A GB1403033 A GB 1403033A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- pipes
- tunnel
- road
- excavated
- coupling means
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011440 grout Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
- E21D9/005—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries by forcing prefabricated elements through the ground, e.g. by pushing lining from an access pit
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
- Excavating Of Shafts Or Tunnels (AREA)
Abstract
1403033 Tunnels &c NISHIMATSU CONSTRUCTION CO Ltd 11 Oct 1972 46900/72 Heading E1F In a method of constructing a tunnel under a road, railway, river or building, a plurality of pipes 3 are driven horizontally or nearer horizontally into the ground below the road &c to form a wall 6 of pipes having a whole configuration approximating that of the profile of the tunnel to be excavated, each pipe having coupling means 4 longitudinally disposed thereon, and thereafter the tunnel is excavated using the pipe wall 6 as a tunnel lining. The pipes which are preferably steel, are driven into the ground at the facing of a tunnel, into the side of an embankment carrying the road or rail, or a shaft (2), Figure 2 (not shown), is excavated on one or both sides of the road &c and the pipes driven in from the side wall of the shaft. Various coupling means are exemplified, Figures 3 to 5 (not shown), each being additionally provided with a jetting tube 10 to aid in excavation, or for injecting grout to seal the spaces between adjacent steel pipes. Pipes having coupling means are described and claimed in Specification 1403034.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB4690072A GB1403033A (en) | 1972-10-11 | 1972-10-11 | Tunnelling method |
| HK45276A HK45276A (en) | 1972-10-11 | 1976-07-15 | Tunneling method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB4690072A GB1403033A (en) | 1972-10-11 | 1972-10-11 | Tunnelling method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1403033A true GB1403033A (en) | 1975-08-13 |
Family
ID=10442998
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB4690072A Expired GB1403033A (en) | 1972-10-11 | 1972-10-11 | Tunnelling method |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB1403033A (en) |
| HK (1) | HK45276A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4442065A (en) * | 1980-12-01 | 1984-04-10 | R & D Associates | Retrofittable nuclear reactor core catcher |
| EP0065486A3 (en) * | 1981-05-12 | 1984-08-08 | Jean-Marie Berset | A constant cross-sectional elongated piece of work and a method of constructing this piece of work |
| US4483790A (en) * | 1978-12-15 | 1984-11-20 | Alfred Kunz & Co. | Method of disposing of shut-down nuclear power plants |
| RU2167300C1 (en) * | 1999-11-02 | 2001-05-20 | Санкт-Петербургский государственный горный институт им. Г.В. Плеханова (Технический университет) | Method of tunneling in soft grounds |
| GB2536864A (en) * | 2015-01-22 | 2016-10-05 | Crawford Thomson James | Method and apparatus for forming tunnels and/or load distribution means |
| CN113266361A (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2021-08-17 | 广东电网有限责任公司广州供电局 | Freezing body monitoring system of freezing cutter head |
-
1972
- 1972-10-11 GB GB4690072A patent/GB1403033A/en not_active Expired
-
1976
- 1976-07-15 HK HK45276A patent/HK45276A/en unknown
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4483790A (en) * | 1978-12-15 | 1984-11-20 | Alfred Kunz & Co. | Method of disposing of shut-down nuclear power plants |
| US4442065A (en) * | 1980-12-01 | 1984-04-10 | R & D Associates | Retrofittable nuclear reactor core catcher |
| EP0065486A3 (en) * | 1981-05-12 | 1984-08-08 | Jean-Marie Berset | A constant cross-sectional elongated piece of work and a method of constructing this piece of work |
| RU2167300C1 (en) * | 1999-11-02 | 2001-05-20 | Санкт-Петербургский государственный горный институт им. Г.В. Плеханова (Технический университет) | Method of tunneling in soft grounds |
| GB2536864A (en) * | 2015-01-22 | 2016-10-05 | Crawford Thomson James | Method and apparatus for forming tunnels and/or load distribution means |
| GB2536864B (en) * | 2015-01-22 | 2021-08-11 | Crawford Thomson James | Method and apparatus for forming tunnels and/or load distribution means |
| CN113266361A (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2021-08-17 | 广东电网有限责任公司广州供电局 | Freezing body monitoring system of freezing cutter head |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| HK45276A (en) | 1976-07-23 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |