GB1315814A - Method of bonding metal filaments to rubber - Google Patents
Method of bonding metal filaments to rubberInfo
- Publication number
- GB1315814A GB1315814A GB1315814DA GB1315814A GB 1315814 A GB1315814 A GB 1315814A GB 1315814D A GB1315814D A GB 1315814DA GB 1315814 A GB1315814 A GB 1315814A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- rubber
- filaments
- coated
- dihydroxynaphthalene
- cords
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 title abstract 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- CWLKGDAVCFYWJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-aminophenol Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 CWLKGDAVCFYWJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- FRASJONUBLZVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dioxonaphthalene Natural products C1=CC=C2C(=O)C=CC(=O)C2=C1 FRASJONUBLZVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- BOKGTLAJQHTOKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-dihydroxynaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1O BOKGTLAJQHTOKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- KGIGUEBEKRSTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-vinylpyridine Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=N1 KGIGUEBEKRSTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940018563 3-aminophenol Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- XOOMNEFVDUTJPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,3-diol Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(O)=CC(O)=C21 XOOMNEFVDUTJPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/04—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material
- C08J5/06—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material using pretreated fibrous materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2321/00—Characterised by the use of unspecified rubbers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
Abstract
1315814 Coated metal filament DUNLOP HOLDINGS Ltd 5 Aug 1970 [7 Aug 1969] 39510/69 Heading B2E [Also in Division Dl] Chromium containing metal filaments, e.g. of stainless steel or chromium plated steel are coated with an aqueous dispersion of an adhesion promoting mixture of an elastomer and the constituents of a phenol-formaldehyde resin, the filaments dried then immersed in a rubber composition. The rubber is vulcanised by heating, to give a filament reinforced matrix with enhanced adhesion between the filaments and the matrix. The filaments are of less than 0.004 inches diameter, and may be twisted into strands, which may in turn be twisted into cords. The phenolic constituent of the resin may be resorcinol, m-amino phenol, 1,5-dihydroxynaphthalene or 1,3-dihydroxynaphthalene. The wires may have a serrated, crenelated or other non-circular crosssection. The rubber may be natural rubber, or a copolymer of butadiene with one or more of styrene, carboxylated styrene, vinyl pyridine, acrylonitrile, itaconic acid, fumaric acid or an unsaturated ketone. After being coated with the adhesion reinforcing mixture the cords are dried at 100‹C before embedding in the rubber and curing. Various rubber additives are specified.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB3951069 | 1969-08-07 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1315814A true GB1315814A (en) | 1973-05-02 |
Family
ID=10409950
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1315814D Expired GB1315814A (en) | 1969-08-07 | 1969-08-07 | Method of bonding metal filaments to rubber |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AU (1) | AU1843970A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1315814A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0019367A1 (en) * | 1979-05-10 | 1980-11-26 | Gencorp Inc. | Rubber-steel composite article, e.g. a vehicle tire including at least one steel reinforcing element |
| FR2732364A1 (en) * | 1995-03-29 | 1996-10-04 | Michelin & Cie | PROCESS FOR TREATING A STAINLESS STEEL BODY SO AS TO PROMOTE ITS ADHESION TO A RUBBER COMPOSITION |
-
1969
- 1969-08-07 GB GB1315814D patent/GB1315814A/en not_active Expired
-
1970
- 1970-08-05 AU AU18439/70A patent/AU1843970A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0019367A1 (en) * | 1979-05-10 | 1980-11-26 | Gencorp Inc. | Rubber-steel composite article, e.g. a vehicle tire including at least one steel reinforcing element |
| FR2732364A1 (en) * | 1995-03-29 | 1996-10-04 | Michelin & Cie | PROCESS FOR TREATING A STAINLESS STEEL BODY SO AS TO PROMOTE ITS ADHESION TO A RUBBER COMPOSITION |
| EP0738748A1 (en) * | 1995-03-29 | 1996-10-23 | Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin-Michelin & Cie | Process for treating a stainless steel article to improve its adhesion to a rubber composition |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU1843970A (en) | 1972-02-10 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| CSNS | Application of which complete specification have been accepted and published, but patent is not sealed |