GB1376091A - Particulate free-flowing insoluble swellable polymers and process for preparation - Google Patents
Particulate free-flowing insoluble swellable polymers and process for preparationInfo
- Publication number
- GB1376091A GB1376091A GB5941272A GB5941272A GB1376091A GB 1376091 A GB1376091 A GB 1376091A GB 5941272 A GB5941272 A GB 5941272A GB 5941272 A GB5941272 A GB 5941272A GB 1376091 A GB1376091 A GB 1376091A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- flocs
- flowing
- plant growth
- growth media
- preparation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium hydrogenphosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP([O-])([O-])=O FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920006037 cross link polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019700 dicalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940095079 dicalcium phosphate anhydrous Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001477 hydrophilic polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium orthosilicate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000391 magnesium silicate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052919 magnesium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019792 magnesium silicate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019731 tricalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000391 tricalcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940078499 tricalcium phosphate Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L101/00—Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/10—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material
- A01G24/12—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material containing soil minerals
- A01G24/15—Calcined rock, e.g. perlite, vermiculite or clay aggregates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/20—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
- A01G24/28—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material containing peat, moss or sphagnum
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/30—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing synthetic organic compounds
- A01G24/35—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing synthetic organic compounds containing water-absorbing polymers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/40—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor characterised by their structure
- A01G24/42—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor characterised by their structure of granular or aggregated structure
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing solids as carriers or diluents
- A01N25/10—Macromolecular compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
- A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
- A61L15/18—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons containing inorganic materials
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
- A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
- A61L15/20—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons containing organic materials
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
- A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
- A61L15/40—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons containing ingredients of undetermined constitution or reaction products thereof, e.g. plant or animal extracts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
- A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
- A61L15/42—Use of materials characterised by their function or physical properties
- A61L15/60—Liquid-swellable gel-forming materials, e.g. super-absorbents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/30—Layered or coated, e.g. dust-preventing coatings
- C05G5/37—Layered or coated, e.g. dust-preventing coatings layered or coated with a polymer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/40—Fertilisers incorporated into a matrix
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J3/00—Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
- C08J3/12—Powdering or granulating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J3/00—Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
- C08J3/12—Powdering or granulating
- C08J3/124—Treatment for improving the free-flowing characteristics
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J3/00—Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
- C08J3/20—Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring
- C08J3/205—Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring in the presence of a continuous liquid phase
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J3/00—Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
- C08J3/28—Treatment by wave energy or particle radiation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K17/00—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials
- C09K17/14—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials containing organic compounds only
- C09K17/16—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials containing organic compounds only applied in a physical form other than a solution or a grout, e.g. as platelets or granules
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K17/00—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials
- C09K17/14—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials containing organic compounds only
- C09K17/18—Prepolymers; Macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K17/00—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials
- C09K17/14—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials containing organic compounds only
- C09K17/18—Prepolymers; Macromolecular compounds
- C09K17/20—Vinyl polymers
- C09K17/22—Polyacrylates; Polymethacrylates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K17/00—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials
- C09K17/40—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials containing mixtures of inorganic and organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2300/00—Characterised by the use of unspecified polymers
- C08J2300/10—Polymers characterised by the presence of specified groups, e.g. terminal or pendant functional groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2300/00—Characterised by the use of unspecified polymers
- C08J2300/14—Water soluble or water swellable polymers, e.g. aqueous gels
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2371/00—Characterised by the use of polyethers obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2371/02—Polyalkylene oxides
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
1376091 Plant growth media containing crosslinked polymers UNION CARBIDE CORP 22 Dec 1972 59412/72 Heading C1B [Also in Divisions A5 and C3] Plant growth media and fertilizer compositions comprise free-flowing, water swellable, radiation cross-linked hydrophilic polymers (see Division C3) characterized by high waterretentive properties and a content of inert filler material exemplified by wood flows, wood pulp fluff, tree bark, cellulose flocs, cotton linter floes, nylon flocs, rayon flocs, perlite, diatomaceous earth, talc, clay, fly ash, magnesium silicate, silica, soil, sand, peat moss, vermiculite, gypsum, calcium carbonate, urea, tricalcium phosphate and/or dibasic calcium phosphate.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US303880A US3900378A (en) | 1971-11-01 | 1972-11-06 | Hydrogels from radiation crosslinked blends of hydrophilic polymers and fillers |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1376091A true GB1376091A (en) | 1974-12-04 |
Family
ID=23174096
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB5941272A Expired GB1376091A (en) | 1972-11-06 | 1972-12-22 | Particulate free-flowing insoluble swellable polymers and process for preparation |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS521739B2 (en) |
| BE (1) | BE793650A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA982082A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2264027B2 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2173934B1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1376091A (en) |
| IL (1) | IL41174A (en) |
| IT (1) | IT976277B (en) |
| NL (1) | NL7300423A (en) |
| ZA (1) | ZA729164B (en) |
Cited By (30)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0106168A3 (en) * | 1982-09-23 | 1985-07-10 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Polymer granules, process for preparing them and their application |
| WO1988001472A1 (en) * | 1986-09-01 | 1988-03-10 | Barry Anthony Thompson | Fungus cultivation |
| EP0318989A1 (en) * | 1987-12-04 | 1989-06-07 | Chemische Fabrik Stockhausen GmbH | Polymers with a high rate of absorption for aqueous liquids |
| WO1989005326A1 (en) * | 1987-12-04 | 1989-06-15 | Chemische Fabrik Stockhausen Gmbh | Process for agglomerating water-dilutable polymers by sinter granulation |
| WO1989011787A3 (en) * | 1988-06-10 | 1990-07-26 | Univ Strathclyde | Control valves and method of plant growing using flow control |
| US4950692A (en) * | 1988-12-19 | 1990-08-21 | Nalco Chemical Company | Method for reconstituting superabsorbent polymer fines |
| US4970267A (en) * | 1990-03-08 | 1990-11-13 | Nalco Chemical Company | Reconstitution of superabsorbent polymer fines using persulfate salts |
| WO1991005459A1 (en) * | 1989-10-13 | 1991-05-02 | Turpin Kenneth A | A seed-containing water imbibing unit and methods utilising same |
| DE4002257A1 (en) * | 1990-01-26 | 1991-08-01 | Tomka Ivan | ENCLOSURE OF ACTIVE SUBSTANCES BY MEANS OF STRENGTH |
| WO1991013541A1 (en) * | 1990-03-09 | 1991-09-19 | Hugo Hubacek | Device for storing liquids, in particular water |
| US5102597A (en) * | 1990-04-02 | 1992-04-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Porous, absorbent, polymeric macrostructures and methods of making the same |
| US5149334A (en) * | 1990-04-02 | 1992-09-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles containing interparticle crosslinked aggregates |
| US5180622A (en) * | 1990-04-02 | 1993-01-19 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent members containing interparticle crosslinked aggregates |
| EP0514870A3 (en) * | 1991-05-21 | 1993-02-03 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Removal of residual ethylene oxide from poly(ethylene oxide) |
| EP0534228A1 (en) * | 1991-09-18 | 1993-03-31 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Process for modifying hydrophilic polymerisates |
| EP0570080A3 (en) * | 1988-06-10 | 1993-12-22 | University of Strathclyde | Method of plant growing using flow control |
| US5330822A (en) | 1990-04-02 | 1994-07-19 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Particulate, absorbent, polymeric compositions containing interparticle crosslinked aggregates |
| US5372766A (en) * | 1994-03-31 | 1994-12-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Flexible, porous, absorbent, polymeric macrostructures and methods of making the same |
| US5492962A (en) * | 1990-04-02 | 1996-02-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method for producing compositions containing interparticle crosslinked aggregates |
| WO1999048998A1 (en) * | 1998-03-26 | 1999-09-30 | Stockhausen Gmbh & Co. Kg | METHOD FOR INCREASING THE pH VALUE IN ACIDIC SOILS |
| EP0861586A4 (en) * | 1995-09-05 | 2000-04-26 | Mukoyama Orchids Ltd | Support for plant culture and method for plant growth |
| EP1097630A4 (en) * | 1998-07-23 | 2002-08-07 | Kao Corp | Aqueous artificial media |
| WO2003000621A1 (en) * | 2001-06-23 | 2003-01-03 | Peppmoeller Reinmar | Solids-containing, water-absorbing anionic polymers having a sponge structure and the production and use thereof |
| EP1935234A2 (en) | 2006-12-19 | 2008-06-25 | Gartneriet Bladgroent ApS | Shape permanent growing medium and a process for the manufacture thereof |
| WO2009068003A3 (en) * | 2007-11-29 | 2009-12-17 | Rudolf Hubeny | Soil conditioner |
| EP1572834A4 (en) * | 2002-10-15 | 2010-05-19 | Encap Llc | Soil stabilizer carrier |
| WO2011009441A2 (en) | 2009-07-22 | 2011-01-27 | Inotec Peter O. Glienke & Isolde M. Glienke Gbr | Expandable composite material storing liquids, and production and use thereof |
| EP1599430A4 (en) * | 2003-03-05 | 2011-05-25 | Encap Llc | Granular fertilizer |
| DE102011054628A1 (en) * | 2011-10-20 | 2013-04-25 | Minervius Gmbh | Process for the preparation of nanocomposites from inorganic nanoparticles and polymers |
| WO2015097033A1 (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2015-07-02 | Basf Se | Polysaccharide hydrogels |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5193590A (en) * | 1975-02-14 | 1976-08-17 | ||
| PH13425A (en) * | 1976-05-10 | 1980-04-23 | Du Pont | 2,3,8,12b-tetrahydro 1 h-3a,8-methano-dibenzo(3,4,6,7)cyclohepta(1,2-c)pyrrole derivatives pharmaceutical compositions containing same and method |
| DE2706135C2 (en) * | 1977-02-14 | 1982-10-28 | Chemische Fabrik Stockhausen GmbH, 4150 Krefeld | Thickener for excreted intestinal contents and urine |
| GB1594389A (en) * | 1977-06-03 | 1981-07-30 | Max Planck Gesellschaft | Dressing material for wounds |
| DE3128100C2 (en) * | 1981-07-16 | 1986-05-22 | Chemische Fabrik Stockhausen GmbH, 4150 Krefeld | Absorbents for blood and serous body fluids |
| DE3141098C2 (en) * | 1981-10-16 | 1987-01-29 | Chemische Fabrik Stockhausen GmbH, 4150 Krefeld | Process for producing an absorbent material |
| JPS5962665A (en) * | 1982-09-02 | 1984-04-10 | Kao Corp | Preparation of polymer having high water-absorption |
| JPS60255814A (en) * | 1984-05-31 | 1985-12-17 | Arakawa Chem Ind Co Ltd | Production of water-absorptive resin of improved gel strength |
| JP2530856B2 (en) * | 1987-06-26 | 1996-09-04 | ライオン株式会社 | Polymer absorbent composition |
| DE4029593C2 (en) * | 1990-09-19 | 1994-07-07 | Stockhausen Chem Fab Gmbh | Process for the preparation of absorbent material based on polymer with improved degradability and absorption of water, aqueous solutions and body fluids and the use in hygiene articles and for soil improvement |
| FR2868906A1 (en) * | 2004-04-16 | 2005-10-21 | Santiago Jimenez | Product, useful to form a substrate for plant (particularly for carved flowers) to preserve a bouquet, comprises gelling agents |
-
0
- BE BE793650D patent/BE793650A/en unknown
-
1972
- 1972-12-22 GB GB5941272A patent/GB1376091A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-12-22 CA CA159,789A patent/CA982082A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-12-25 IL IL41174A patent/IL41174A/en unknown
- 1972-12-28 ZA ZA729164A patent/ZA729164B/en unknown
- 1972-12-29 DE DE19722264027 patent/DE2264027B2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1972-12-29 IT IT71192/72A patent/IT976277B/en active
-
1973
- 1973-01-05 FR FR7300428A patent/FR2173934B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-01-09 JP JP48004981A patent/JPS521739B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1973-01-11 NL NL7300423A patent/NL7300423A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (46)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0106168A3 (en) * | 1982-09-23 | 1985-07-10 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Polymer granules, process for preparing them and their application |
| WO1988001472A1 (en) * | 1986-09-01 | 1988-03-10 | Barry Anthony Thompson | Fungus cultivation |
| WO1989005327A1 (en) * | 1987-12-04 | 1989-06-15 | Chemische Fabrik Stockhausen Gmbh | Polymers with high rate of absorption of aqueous fluids |
| EP0318989A1 (en) * | 1987-12-04 | 1989-06-07 | Chemische Fabrik Stockhausen GmbH | Polymers with a high rate of absorption for aqueous liquids |
| US5248709A (en) * | 1987-12-04 | 1993-09-28 | Chemische Fabrik Stockhausen Gmbh | Process for the agglomeration of water-swellable polymers by means of sinter granulation |
| EP0321755A1 (en) * | 1987-12-04 | 1989-06-28 | Chemische Fabrik Stockhausen GmbH | Process for the agglomeration of water-swellable polymers by sinter granulation |
| WO1989005326A1 (en) * | 1987-12-04 | 1989-06-15 | Chemische Fabrik Stockhausen Gmbh | Process for agglomerating water-dilutable polymers by sinter granulation |
| WO1989011787A3 (en) * | 1988-06-10 | 1990-07-26 | Univ Strathclyde | Control valves and method of plant growing using flow control |
| EP0570080A3 (en) * | 1988-06-10 | 1993-12-22 | University of Strathclyde | Method of plant growing using flow control |
| US4950692A (en) * | 1988-12-19 | 1990-08-21 | Nalco Chemical Company | Method for reconstituting superabsorbent polymer fines |
| WO1991005459A1 (en) * | 1989-10-13 | 1991-05-02 | Turpin Kenneth A | A seed-containing water imbibing unit and methods utilising same |
| GB2255269B (en) * | 1989-10-13 | 1994-05-18 | Kenneth Albert Turpin | A seed-containing water imbibing unit and methods utilising same |
| GB2255269A (en) * | 1989-10-13 | 1992-11-04 | Kenneth Albert Turpin | A seed-containing water imbibing unit and methods utilising same |
| DE4002257A1 (en) * | 1990-01-26 | 1991-08-01 | Tomka Ivan | ENCLOSURE OF ACTIVE SUBSTANCES BY MEANS OF STRENGTH |
| US4970267A (en) * | 1990-03-08 | 1990-11-13 | Nalco Chemical Company | Reconstitution of superabsorbent polymer fines using persulfate salts |
| WO1991013541A1 (en) * | 1990-03-09 | 1991-09-19 | Hugo Hubacek | Device for storing liquids, in particular water |
| US5330822A (en) | 1990-04-02 | 1994-07-19 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Particulate, absorbent, polymeric compositions containing interparticle crosslinked aggregates |
| US5180622A (en) * | 1990-04-02 | 1993-01-19 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent members containing interparticle crosslinked aggregates |
| US5149334A (en) * | 1990-04-02 | 1992-09-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles containing interparticle crosslinked aggregates |
| US5124188A (en) * | 1990-04-02 | 1992-06-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Porous, absorbent, polymeric macrostructures and methods of making the same |
| US5102597A (en) * | 1990-04-02 | 1992-04-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Porous, absorbent, polymeric macrostructures and methods of making the same |
| US5397626A (en) * | 1990-04-02 | 1995-03-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Particulate, absorbent, polymeric compositions containing interparticle crosslinked aggregates |
| US5492962A (en) * | 1990-04-02 | 1996-02-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method for producing compositions containing interparticle crosslinked aggregates |
| JP2592028B2 (en) | 1991-05-21 | 1997-03-19 | ユニオン・カーバイド、ケミカルズ、アンド、プラスチックス、テクノロジー、コーポレーション | Removal of residual ethylene oxide from poly (ethylene oxide) |
| EP0514870A3 (en) * | 1991-05-21 | 1993-02-03 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Removal of residual ethylene oxide from poly(ethylene oxide) |
| US6300423B1 (en) | 1991-09-18 | 2001-10-09 | Cassella Aktiengesellschaft | Process for modifying hydrophilic polymers |
| EP0534228A1 (en) * | 1991-09-18 | 1993-03-31 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Process for modifying hydrophilic polymerisates |
| US5372766A (en) * | 1994-03-31 | 1994-12-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Flexible, porous, absorbent, polymeric macrostructures and methods of making the same |
| US5428076A (en) * | 1994-03-31 | 1995-06-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Flexible, porous, absorbent, polymeric macrostructures and methods of making the same |
| US6427378B1 (en) | 1995-09-05 | 2002-08-06 | Yasuhiro Obonai | Support for cultivating plant and method of growing plant |
| EP0861586A4 (en) * | 1995-09-05 | 2000-04-26 | Mukoyama Orchids Ltd | Support for plant culture and method for plant growth |
| WO1999048998A1 (en) * | 1998-03-26 | 1999-09-30 | Stockhausen Gmbh & Co. Kg | METHOD FOR INCREASING THE pH VALUE IN ACIDIC SOILS |
| US6560923B1 (en) | 1998-07-23 | 2003-05-13 | Kao Corporation | Aqueous artificial media |
| EP1097630A4 (en) * | 1998-07-23 | 2002-08-07 | Kao Corp | Aqueous artificial media |
| US7652080B2 (en) | 2001-06-23 | 2010-01-26 | Geohumus International Verwaltungs Gmbh & Co. Kg | Water absorbing hydrogels and methods of making and use thereof |
| US7342058B2 (en) | 2001-06-23 | 2008-03-11 | Geohumus International Gmbh & Co. Kg | Water absorbing hydrogels and methods of making and use thereof |
| WO2003000621A1 (en) * | 2001-06-23 | 2003-01-03 | Peppmoeller Reinmar | Solids-containing, water-absorbing anionic polymers having a sponge structure and the production and use thereof |
| US8143333B2 (en) | 2001-06-23 | 2012-03-27 | Geohumus International Research & Development Gmbh | Water absorbing hydrogels and methods of making and use thereof |
| EP1572834A4 (en) * | 2002-10-15 | 2010-05-19 | Encap Llc | Soil stabilizer carrier |
| EP1599430A4 (en) * | 2003-03-05 | 2011-05-25 | Encap Llc | Granular fertilizer |
| EP1935234A2 (en) | 2006-12-19 | 2008-06-25 | Gartneriet Bladgroent ApS | Shape permanent growing medium and a process for the manufacture thereof |
| WO2009068003A3 (en) * | 2007-11-29 | 2009-12-17 | Rudolf Hubeny | Soil conditioner |
| WO2011009441A2 (en) | 2009-07-22 | 2011-01-27 | Inotec Peter O. Glienke & Isolde M. Glienke Gbr | Expandable composite material storing liquids, and production and use thereof |
| WO2011009441A3 (en) * | 2009-07-22 | 2011-06-03 | Inotec Peter O. Glienke & Isolde M. Glienke Gbr | Expandable composite material storing liquids, and production and use thereof |
| DE102011054628A1 (en) * | 2011-10-20 | 2013-04-25 | Minervius Gmbh | Process for the preparation of nanocomposites from inorganic nanoparticles and polymers |
| WO2015097033A1 (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2015-07-02 | Basf Se | Polysaccharide hydrogels |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS507842A (en) | 1975-01-27 |
| ZA729164B (en) | 1973-09-26 |
| IL41174A (en) | 1976-04-30 |
| FR2173934B1 (en) | 1976-05-14 |
| NL7300423A (en) | 1974-05-08 |
| IL41174A0 (en) | 1973-02-28 |
| AU482198A (en) | 1974-07-04 |
| BE793650A (en) | 1973-07-03 |
| JPS521739B2 (en) | 1977-01-18 |
| DE2264027A1 (en) | 1974-07-04 |
| IT976277B (en) | 1974-08-20 |
| DE2264027B2 (en) | 1976-05-06 |
| FR2173934A1 (en) | 1973-10-12 |
| CA982082A (en) | 1976-01-20 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| GB1376091A (en) | Particulate free-flowing insoluble swellable polymers and process for preparation | |
| Bowman et al. | Fertilizer salts reduce hydration of polyacrylamide gels and affect physical properties of gel-amended container media | |
| US4707176A (en) | Plant growth media containing rice hull ash | |
| US3499748A (en) | Bacteria inoculated plaster of paris and agricultural seeds admixed therewith | |
| JPH0279910A (en) | Mixed horticultural culture soil containing granular natural zeolite as main component | |
| GB2255269A (en) | A seed-containing water imbibing unit and methods utilising same | |
| DE69905889D1 (en) | MIXTURE OF AN AGENT AND ADDITIVES, FOR USE IN SEEDING PLANTS, INCLUDING SEED AND SIMILAR PLANT GROWTH PARTS, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE MIXTURE | |
| IL146903A (en) | Substrate for growing seedlings and a method for manufacturing blocks on which to grow seedlings | |
| FR2248780A1 (en) | Plant growth media - comprising granules or flakes of wood fibre | |
| DE3266295D1 (en) | Process for bringing pregerminated seed in a sowable storable form | |
| JPS56163321A (en) | Net for slope combined with planting use | |
| GB2129785A (en) | Plant growing media | |
| GB1380865A (en) | Pasture establishment | |
| JPH0426635B2 (en) | ||
| Phipps | Growing media affect size of container-grown red pine | |
| US3583099A (en) | Tile for germinating seed and manufacture thereof | |
| GB1437186A (en) | Absorbent compositions | |
| SE7508646L (en) | MANUFACTURE OF FERTILIZERS. | |
| PL240228B1 (en) | System and method of producing soil fertilizing mixtures from post-treatment balneological peloids | |
| GB1278529A (en) | Method and means for protecting seeds during their initial stages of growth | |
| GB1479848A (en) | Turf establishment | |
| JPH1189422A (en) | Production of culture soil produced from plant fiber | |
| GB1406027A (en) | Fertilizer sticks | |
| GB1294875A (en) | ||
| CA2000640A1 (en) | Water imbibing tablet, briquette and capsule containing growth enhancing medias and water retentive copolymers used in forestry or agriculture |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |